CN1007131B - 床填充材料及其用途 - Google Patents

床填充材料及其用途

Info

Publication number
CN1007131B
CN1007131B CN86108305A CN86108305A CN1007131B CN 1007131 B CN1007131 B CN 1007131B CN 86108305 A CN86108305 A CN 86108305A CN 86108305 A CN86108305 A CN 86108305A CN 1007131 B CN1007131 B CN 1007131B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diameter
section
packing material
ratio
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CN86108305A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN86108305A (zh
Inventor
特伦斯·西斯尔思韦特
约翰·赫尔曼·亨德里克·塔·马特
彼得·约翰·戴维森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB858527663A external-priority patent/GB8527663D0/en
Priority claimed from GB868614297A external-priority patent/GB8614297D0/en
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Publication of CN86108305A publication Critical patent/CN86108305A/zh
Publication of CN1007131B publication Critical patent/CN1007131B/zh
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/30Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74Iron group metals
    • B01J23/745Iron
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/78Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08Heat treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30223Cylinder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30296Other shapes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30416Ceramic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30475Composition or microstructure of the elements comprising catalytically active material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/308Details relating to random packing elements filling or discharging the elements into or from packed columns
    • B01J2219/3081Orientation of the packing elements within the column or vessel
    • B01J2219/3085Ordered or stacked packing elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/31Size details
    • B01J2219/312Sizes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
CN86108305A 1985-11-08 1986-11-08 床填充材料及其用途 Expired CN1007131B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8527663 1985-11-08
GB858527663A GB8527663D0 (en) 1985-11-08 1985-11-08 Catalyst precursors
GB8614297 1986-06-12
GB868614297A GB8614297D0 (en) 1986-06-12 1986-06-12 Bed packing material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN86108305A CN86108305A (zh) 1987-07-08
CN1007131B true CN1007131B (zh) 1990-03-14

Family

ID=26289989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN86108305A Expired CN1007131B (zh) 1985-11-08 1986-11-08 床填充材料及其用途

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US4729982A (fr)
EP (1) EP0222541B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1007131B (fr)
AT (1) ATE49712T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU582914B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE3668419D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK166764B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2013248B3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3000282T3 (fr)
IN (1) IN169858B (fr)
NO (1) NO864445L (fr)
NZ (1) NZ218193A (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3787761T2 (de) * 1986-06-12 1994-02-03 Ici Plc Adsorptionsprozess.
EP0249360B1 (fr) * 1986-06-12 1992-07-22 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Articles frittés
US5202298A (en) * 1990-12-05 1993-04-13 Phillips Petroleum Company Process for preparing carbonate supports and catalysts
US5237117A (en) * 1990-12-05 1993-08-17 Phillips Petroleum Company Potassium carbonate supports, catalysts, and olefin dimerization processes therewith
US6045628A (en) * 1996-04-30 2000-04-04 American Scientific Materials Technologies, L.P. Thin-walled monolithic metal oxide structures made from metals, and methods for manufacturing such structures
US5814164A (en) 1994-11-09 1998-09-29 American Scientific Materials Technologies L.P. Thin-walled, monolithic iron oxide structures made from steels, and methods for manufacturing such structures
DE19828491A1 (de) * 1998-06-26 1999-12-30 Degussa Formkörper auf Basis von Siliciumdioxid
US6461562B1 (en) 1999-02-17 2002-10-08 American Scientific Materials Technologies, Lp Methods of making sintered metal oxide articles
EP2200736B1 (fr) * 2007-10-08 2016-11-30 Basf Se Procédé de préparation de corps façonnés dotés de propriétés catalytiques comme éléments de réacteur
US20100028549A1 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 United Technologies Corporation Dispersion Strengthened Rare Earth Stabilized Zirconia
AU2012223554B2 (en) 2011-03-01 2016-02-18 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Rapid temperature swing adsorption contactors for gas separation
US8808426B2 (en) 2012-09-04 2014-08-19 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Increasing scales, capacities, and/or efficiencies in swing adsorption processes with hydrocarbon gas feeds
WO2018026517A1 (fr) 2016-08-04 2018-02-08 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Augmentation des échelles, des capacités et/ou des efficacités dans des procédés d'adsorption modulée avec des alimentations en gaz hydrocarbonés
EP3699991B1 (fr) * 2019-02-25 2021-04-14 ETH Zurich Systèmes et réacteurs de stockage d'énergie électrique

Family Cites Families (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2408164A (en) * 1942-04-25 1946-09-24 Phillips Petroleum Co Catalyst preparation
US2992191A (en) * 1956-05-24 1961-07-11 Sinclair Refining Co Catalyst composition and preparation
NL267503A (fr) * 1960-07-26
US3644216A (en) * 1963-07-24 1972-02-22 Ugine Kuhlmann Catalysts
US3403112A (en) * 1965-08-20 1968-09-24 Lummus Co Process for producing a mixed oxide oxidation catalyst having improved selectivity
FR2082444A5 (fr) * 1970-03-16 1971-12-10 Inst Francais Du Petrole
US3755199A (en) * 1971-08-18 1973-08-28 Combinatul Chim Craiova Unreduced catalyst for ammonia synthesis and process for its manufacture
NL7400525A (fr) * 1973-01-27 1974-07-30
SU430575A1 (ru) * 1973-03-30 1979-03-05 Kuznetsov L D Способ приготовлени катализатора дл синтеза аммиака
US3855153A (en) * 1973-07-26 1974-12-17 Reichhold Chemicals Inc Unsupported catalyst for the oxidation of methanol to formaldehyde
FR2243021B1 (fr) * 1973-09-12 1978-02-17 Inst Francais Du Petrole
JPS527391A (en) * 1975-07-08 1977-01-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Process for production of a catalyst for purification of combustion ex haust gas
US4042738A (en) * 1975-07-28 1977-08-16 Corning Glass Works Honeycomb structure with high thermal shock resistance
FR2328656A1 (fr) * 1975-10-22 1977-05-20 Azote & Prod Chim Nouveau catalyseur de reformage a la vapeur
SU627850A1 (ru) * 1976-03-17 1978-10-15 Предприятие П/Я Р-6603 Способ приготовлени катализатора дл синтеза аммиака
US4233187A (en) * 1979-03-26 1980-11-11 United Catalysts Inc. Catalyst and process for steam-reforming of hydrocarbons
JPS5610333A (en) * 1979-07-06 1981-02-02 Toyota Motor Corp Catalyst for cleaning up exhaust gas and manufacture of said catalyst
JPS5828858B2 (ja) * 1979-09-05 1983-06-18 川崎化成工業株式会社 1,4−ナフトキノンの製造法
JPS5951335B2 (ja) * 1979-09-29 1984-12-13 重質油対策技術研究組合 高硫黄含有重質油の処理用触媒
BE886363A (fr) * 1980-11-26 1981-03-16 Catalysts & Chem Europ Catalyseurs de reformage et leur utilisation
IT1134538B (it) * 1980-12-02 1986-08-13 Euteco Impianti Spa Procedimento per la preparazione di catalizzatori adatti per la produzione di formaldeide da metanolo
US4456703A (en) * 1982-05-07 1984-06-26 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. High surface area nickel aluminate spinel catalyst for steam reforming
US4471070A (en) * 1982-11-29 1984-09-11 Atlantic Richfield Company Preparative process for alkaline earth metal, aluminum-containing spinels
US4510262A (en) * 1983-10-17 1985-04-09 W. R. Grace & Co. Doubly promoted catalyst with high geometric surface area
US4510263A (en) * 1983-10-17 1985-04-09 W. R. Grace & Co. Catalyst with high geometric surface area alumina extrudate and catalyst with high geometric surface area
US4510261A (en) * 1983-10-17 1985-04-09 W. R. Grace & Co. Catalyst with high geometric surface area
US4618597A (en) * 1983-12-20 1986-10-21 Exxon Research And Engineering Company High surface area dual promoted iron/managanese spinel compositions
US4521532A (en) * 1984-04-23 1985-06-04 General Motors Corporation Monolithic catalytic converter for improved thermal performance
GB8527663D0 (en) * 1985-11-08 1985-12-11 Ici Plc Catalyst precursors
GB8527564D0 (en) * 1985-11-08 1985-12-11 Ici Plc Catalyst precursors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0222541A2 (fr) 1987-05-20
EP0222541A3 (en) 1987-08-26
DK534086D0 (da) 1986-11-07
ES2013248B3 (es) 1990-05-01
ATE49712T1 (de) 1990-02-15
NZ218193A (en) 1989-05-29
US4729982A (en) 1988-03-08
IN169858B (fr) 1992-01-04
NO864445D0 (no) 1986-11-07
DE3668419D1 (de) 1990-03-01
NO864445L (no) 1987-05-11
AU6453986A (en) 1987-05-14
CN86108305A (zh) 1987-07-08
GR3000282T3 (en) 1991-03-15
AU582914B2 (en) 1989-04-13
DK166764B1 (da) 1993-07-12
EP0222541B1 (fr) 1990-01-24
DK534086A (da) 1987-05-09

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C13 Decision
GR02 Examined patent application
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee