CN1007131B - 床填充材料及其用途 - Google Patents
床填充材料及其用途Info
- Publication number
- CN1007131B CN1007131B CN86108305A CN86108305A CN1007131B CN 1007131 B CN1007131 B CN 1007131B CN 86108305 A CN86108305 A CN 86108305A CN 86108305 A CN86108305 A CN 86108305A CN 1007131 B CN1007131 B CN 1007131B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- diameter
- section
- packing material
- ratio
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/30—Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/745—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/78—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/30223—Cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/30296—Other shapes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/304—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/30416—Ceramic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/304—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/30475—Composition or microstructure of the elements comprising catalytically active material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/308—Details relating to random packing elements filling or discharging the elements into or from packed columns
- B01J2219/3081—Orientation of the packing elements within the column or vessel
- B01J2219/3085—Ordered or stacked packing elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/31—Size details
- B01J2219/312—Sizes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8527663 | 1985-11-08 | ||
| GB858527663A GB8527663D0 (en) | 1985-11-08 | 1985-11-08 | Catalyst precursors |
| GB8614297 | 1986-06-12 | ||
| GB868614297A GB8614297D0 (en) | 1986-06-12 | 1986-06-12 | Bed packing material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN86108305A CN86108305A (zh) | 1987-07-08 |
| CN1007131B true CN1007131B (zh) | 1990-03-14 |
Family
ID=26289989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN86108305A Expired CN1007131B (zh) | 1985-11-08 | 1986-11-08 | 床填充材料及其用途 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4729982A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0222541B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1007131B (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE49712T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU582914B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3668419D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK166764B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2013248B3 (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR3000282T3 (fr) |
| IN (1) | IN169858B (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO864445L (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ218193A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3787761T2 (de) * | 1986-06-12 | 1994-02-03 | Ici Plc | Adsorptionsprozess. |
| EP0249360B1 (fr) * | 1986-06-12 | 1992-07-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Articles frittés |
| US5202298A (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1993-04-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for preparing carbonate supports and catalysts |
| US5237117A (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1993-08-17 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Potassium carbonate supports, catalysts, and olefin dimerization processes therewith |
| US6045628A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 2000-04-04 | American Scientific Materials Technologies, L.P. | Thin-walled monolithic metal oxide structures made from metals, and methods for manufacturing such structures |
| US5814164A (en) | 1994-11-09 | 1998-09-29 | American Scientific Materials Technologies L.P. | Thin-walled, monolithic iron oxide structures made from steels, and methods for manufacturing such structures |
| DE19828491A1 (de) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-12-30 | Degussa | Formkörper auf Basis von Siliciumdioxid |
| US6461562B1 (en) | 1999-02-17 | 2002-10-08 | American Scientific Materials Technologies, Lp | Methods of making sintered metal oxide articles |
| EP2200736B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-08 | 2016-11-30 | Basf Se | Procédé de préparation de corps façonnés dotés de propriétés catalytiques comme éléments de réacteur |
| US20100028549A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Dispersion Strengthened Rare Earth Stabilized Zirconia |
| AU2012223554B2 (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2016-02-18 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Rapid temperature swing adsorption contactors for gas separation |
| US8808426B2 (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2014-08-19 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Increasing scales, capacities, and/or efficiencies in swing adsorption processes with hydrocarbon gas feeds |
| WO2018026517A1 (fr) | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-08 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Augmentation des échelles, des capacités et/ou des efficacités dans des procédés d'adsorption modulée avec des alimentations en gaz hydrocarbonés |
| EP3699991B1 (fr) * | 2019-02-25 | 2021-04-14 | ETH Zurich | Systèmes et réacteurs de stockage d'énergie électrique |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2408164A (en) * | 1942-04-25 | 1946-09-24 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Catalyst preparation |
| US2992191A (en) * | 1956-05-24 | 1961-07-11 | Sinclair Refining Co | Catalyst composition and preparation |
| NL267503A (fr) * | 1960-07-26 | |||
| US3644216A (en) * | 1963-07-24 | 1972-02-22 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Catalysts |
| US3403112A (en) * | 1965-08-20 | 1968-09-24 | Lummus Co | Process for producing a mixed oxide oxidation catalyst having improved selectivity |
| FR2082444A5 (fr) * | 1970-03-16 | 1971-12-10 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | |
| US3755199A (en) * | 1971-08-18 | 1973-08-28 | Combinatul Chim Craiova | Unreduced catalyst for ammonia synthesis and process for its manufacture |
| NL7400525A (fr) * | 1973-01-27 | 1974-07-30 | ||
| SU430575A1 (ru) * | 1973-03-30 | 1979-03-05 | Kuznetsov L D | Способ приготовлени катализатора дл синтеза аммиака |
| US3855153A (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1974-12-17 | Reichhold Chemicals Inc | Unsupported catalyst for the oxidation of methanol to formaldehyde |
| FR2243021B1 (fr) * | 1973-09-12 | 1978-02-17 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | |
| JPS527391A (en) * | 1975-07-08 | 1977-01-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Process for production of a catalyst for purification of combustion ex haust gas |
| US4042738A (en) * | 1975-07-28 | 1977-08-16 | Corning Glass Works | Honeycomb structure with high thermal shock resistance |
| FR2328656A1 (fr) * | 1975-10-22 | 1977-05-20 | Azote & Prod Chim | Nouveau catalyseur de reformage a la vapeur |
| SU627850A1 (ru) * | 1976-03-17 | 1978-10-15 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6603 | Способ приготовлени катализатора дл синтеза аммиака |
| US4233187A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1980-11-11 | United Catalysts Inc. | Catalyst and process for steam-reforming of hydrocarbons |
| JPS5610333A (en) * | 1979-07-06 | 1981-02-02 | Toyota Motor Corp | Catalyst for cleaning up exhaust gas and manufacture of said catalyst |
| JPS5828858B2 (ja) * | 1979-09-05 | 1983-06-18 | 川崎化成工業株式会社 | 1,4−ナフトキノンの製造法 |
| JPS5951335B2 (ja) * | 1979-09-29 | 1984-12-13 | 重質油対策技術研究組合 | 高硫黄含有重質油の処理用触媒 |
| BE886363A (fr) * | 1980-11-26 | 1981-03-16 | Catalysts & Chem Europ | Catalyseurs de reformage et leur utilisation |
| IT1134538B (it) * | 1980-12-02 | 1986-08-13 | Euteco Impianti Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di catalizzatori adatti per la produzione di formaldeide da metanolo |
| US4456703A (en) * | 1982-05-07 | 1984-06-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | High surface area nickel aluminate spinel catalyst for steam reforming |
| US4471070A (en) * | 1982-11-29 | 1984-09-11 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Preparative process for alkaline earth metal, aluminum-containing spinels |
| US4510262A (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1985-04-09 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Doubly promoted catalyst with high geometric surface area |
| US4510263A (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1985-04-09 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Catalyst with high geometric surface area alumina extrudate and catalyst with high geometric surface area |
| US4510261A (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1985-04-09 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Catalyst with high geometric surface area |
| US4618597A (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1986-10-21 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | High surface area dual promoted iron/managanese spinel compositions |
| US4521532A (en) * | 1984-04-23 | 1985-06-04 | General Motors Corporation | Monolithic catalytic converter for improved thermal performance |
| GB8527663D0 (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1985-12-11 | Ici Plc | Catalyst precursors |
| GB8527564D0 (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1985-12-11 | Ici Plc | Catalyst precursors |
-
1986
- 1986-10-24 ES ES86308277T patent/ES2013248B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-24 DE DE8686308277T patent/DE3668419D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-24 AT AT86308277T patent/ATE49712T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-10-24 EP EP86308277A patent/EP0222541B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-28 US US06/924,037 patent/US4729982A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-10-29 IN IN957/DEL/86A patent/IN169858B/en unknown
- 1986-10-30 AU AU64539/86A patent/AU582914B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-11-06 NZ NZ218193A patent/NZ218193A/xx unknown
- 1986-11-07 DK DK534086A patent/DK166764B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-11-07 NO NO864445A patent/NO864445L/no unknown
- 1986-11-08 CN CN86108305A patent/CN1007131B/zh not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-01-31 GR GR89400209T patent/GR3000282T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0222541A2 (fr) | 1987-05-20 |
| EP0222541A3 (en) | 1987-08-26 |
| DK534086D0 (da) | 1986-11-07 |
| ES2013248B3 (es) | 1990-05-01 |
| ATE49712T1 (de) | 1990-02-15 |
| NZ218193A (en) | 1989-05-29 |
| US4729982A (en) | 1988-03-08 |
| IN169858B (fr) | 1992-01-04 |
| NO864445D0 (no) | 1986-11-07 |
| DE3668419D1 (de) | 1990-03-01 |
| NO864445L (no) | 1987-05-11 |
| AU6453986A (en) | 1987-05-14 |
| CN86108305A (zh) | 1987-07-08 |
| GR3000282T3 (en) | 1991-03-15 |
| AU582914B2 (en) | 1989-04-13 |
| DK166764B1 (da) | 1993-07-12 |
| EP0222541B1 (fr) | 1990-01-24 |
| DK534086A (da) | 1987-05-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C13 | Decision | ||
| GR02 | Examined patent application | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |