CN1008030B - 高压水银蒸气放电灯 - Google Patents
高压水银蒸气放电灯Info
- Publication number
- CN1008030B CN1008030B CN86106082A CN86106082A CN1008030B CN 1008030 B CN1008030 B CN 1008030B CN 86106082 A CN86106082 A CN 86106082A CN 86106082 A CN86106082 A CN 86106082A CN 1008030 B CN1008030 B CN 1008030B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- halide
- discharge vessel
- discharge
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 sodium halide Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 22
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000674 effect on sodium Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 49
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 17
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 2
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004436 sodium atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- CMJCEVKJYRZMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M thallium(i) iodide Chemical compound [Tl]I CMJCEVKJYRZMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008645 Chenopodium bonus henricus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000138502 Chenopodium bonus henricus Species 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001511 metal iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N thulium atom Chemical compound [Tm] FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/82—Lamps with high-pressure unconstricted discharge having a cold pressure > 400 Torr
- H01J61/827—Metal halide arc lamps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
Landscapes
- Discharge Lamp (AREA)
- Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Portable Outdoor Equipment (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8502509 | 1985-09-13 | ||
| NL8502509A NL8502509A (nl) | 1985-09-13 | 1985-09-13 | Hogedrukkwikdampontladingslamp. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN86106082A CN86106082A (zh) | 1987-06-03 |
| CN1008030B true CN1008030B (zh) | 1990-05-16 |
Family
ID=19846551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN86106082A Expired CN1008030B (zh) | 1985-09-13 | 1986-09-10 | 高压水银蒸气放电灯 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0215524B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS6266556A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1008030B (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE45056T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU6258586A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8604319A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1263138A (de) |
| DD (1) | DD249567A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3664701D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2005822A6 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI863659L (de) |
| HU (1) | HU194442B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL8502509A (de) |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8707670D0 (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1987-05-07 | Emi Plc Thorn | Ceramic metal halide lamps |
| US5136208A (en) * | 1989-02-07 | 1992-08-04 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corporation | Metal halide lamp maintaining a high lumen maintenance factor over an extended operation period |
| DE4013039A1 (de) * | 1990-04-24 | 1991-10-31 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Hochdruckentladungslampe |
| WO1992002035A1 (en) * | 1990-07-18 | 1992-02-06 | Toto Ltd. | Variable color lamp |
| DE4132530A1 (de) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-01 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Hochdruckentladungslampe kleiner leistung |
| ES2113739T3 (es) * | 1994-04-13 | 1998-05-01 | Philips Electronics Nv | Lampara de haluro de metal. |
| BR9506154A (pt) * | 1994-04-13 | 1996-04-16 | Philips Electronics Nv | Lâmpada de halogeneto de metal de alta pressão |
| EP0838081A2 (de) * | 1996-05-09 | 1998-04-29 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Hochdruckentladungslampe |
| TW343348B (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-10-21 | Philips Electronics Nv | Metal halide lamp |
| ES2227803T3 (es) * | 1997-04-09 | 2005-04-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Lampara de haluros metalicos. |
| WO1998049715A1 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-11-05 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | High-pressure discharge lamp |
| DE19727430A1 (de) * | 1997-06-27 | 1999-01-07 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Metallhalogenidlampe mit keramischem Entladungsgefäß |
| EP0931330B1 (de) * | 1997-07-23 | 2003-08-13 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Quecksilberfreie metallhalogenidlampe |
| JP4316699B2 (ja) | 1997-07-25 | 2009-08-19 | ハリソン東芝ライティング株式会社 | 高圧放電ランプおよび照明装置 |
| US6137229A (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 2000-10-24 | Matsushita Electronics Corporation | Metal halide lamp with specific dimension of the discharge tube |
| US6147453A (en) | 1997-12-02 | 2000-11-14 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Metal-halide lamp with lithium and cerium iodide |
| JP3318250B2 (ja) | 1997-12-26 | 2002-08-26 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 金属蒸気放電ランプ |
| TW385479B (en) | 1998-04-08 | 2000-03-21 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Metal-halide lamp |
| KR20010042208A (ko) * | 1999-01-28 | 2001-05-25 | 롤페스 요하네스 게라투스 알베르투스 | 금속 할로겐화물 램프 |
| ATE294451T1 (de) * | 1999-04-29 | 2005-05-15 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Metallhalogenidlampe |
| CN1171283C (zh) * | 1999-08-25 | 2004-10-13 | 皇家菲利浦电子有限公司 | 金属卤化物灯 |
| US6882109B2 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2005-04-19 | Japan Storage Battery Co., Ltd. | Electric discharge lamp |
| US6650056B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-11-18 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Stabilizing short-term color temperature in a ceramic high intensity discharge lamp |
| US7245081B2 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2007-07-17 | Osram-Melco Toshiba Lighting Ltd. | High-intensity discharge lamp with particular metal halide gas filling and lighting device |
| WO2005029534A2 (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-03-31 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Metal halide lamp |
| US7388333B2 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2008-06-17 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | High pressure discharge lamp having emission matching an absorption spectrum of green plant |
| US20090121633A1 (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2009-05-14 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | Metal halide lamp |
| GB2420220B (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2009-10-14 | Gen Electric | Ceramic metal halide lamps |
| US7279838B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2007-10-09 | General Electric Company | Discharge tubes |
| US7211954B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2007-05-01 | General Electric Company | Discharge tubes |
| WO2006106464A2 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-12 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | High-pressure discharge lamp |
| JP2006310185A (ja) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-09 | Osram Melco Toshiba Lighting Kk | 金属蒸気放電ランプ |
| US7474057B2 (en) | 2005-11-29 | 2009-01-06 | General Electric Company | High mercury density ceramic metal halide lamp |
| WO2008020406A2 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2008-02-21 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Metal halide lamp |
| JP5069493B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-02 | 2012-11-07 | ハリソン東芝ライティング株式会社 | 紫外線放電ランプ |
| US8564200B2 (en) | 2006-12-01 | 2013-10-22 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Metal halide lamp |
| ATE494628T1 (de) | 2007-04-20 | 2011-01-15 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Metallhalogenlampe mit ionisierbarer salzfüllung |
| EP2140479A2 (de) | 2007-04-20 | 2010-01-06 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Metallhalidlampe mit einem geformten keramischen entladungsgefäss |
| JP5411933B2 (ja) | 2008-08-06 | 2014-02-12 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ | メタルハライドランプ |
| EP2476133B1 (de) | 2009-09-10 | 2016-09-07 | Philips Lighting Holding B.V. | Entladungslampe mit hoher intensität |
| WO2011121492A2 (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-06 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Metal halide lamp |
| RU2608078C2 (ru) * | 2011-05-06 | 2017-01-13 | Филипс Лайтинг Холдинг Б.В. | Уплотнительный компаунд и керамический разрядный баллон, содержащий такой уплотнительный компаунд |
| US10274366B2 (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2019-04-30 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Tungsten-halogen electromagnetic radiation optical systems source |
| GB201809481D0 (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-07-25 | Ceravision Ltd | A plasma light source |
| GB201809479D0 (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-07-25 | Ceravision Ltd | A plasma light source |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7005294A (de) * | 1970-04-13 | 1971-10-15 | ||
| DE2114804B2 (de) * | 1971-03-26 | 1978-09-14 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh, 8000 Muenchen | Quecksilberdampf-Hochdruckentladungslampe mit Zusatz von Halogeniden der Seltenen Erden |
| NL184550C (nl) * | 1982-12-01 | 1989-08-16 | Philips Nv | Gasontladingslamp. |
-
1985
- 1985-09-13 NL NL8502509A patent/NL8502509A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1986
- 1986-09-10 CN CN86106082A patent/CN1008030B/zh not_active Expired
- 1986-09-10 BR BR8604319A patent/BR8604319A/pt unknown
- 1986-09-10 DE DE8686201561T patent/DE3664701D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-09-10 JP JP61211791A patent/JPS6266556A/ja active Pending
- 1986-09-10 DD DD86294304A patent/DD249567A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-09-10 EP EP86201561A patent/EP0215524B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-09-10 FI FI863659A patent/FI863659L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-09-10 ES ES8601743A patent/ES2005822A6/es not_active Expired
- 1986-09-10 HU HU863906A patent/HU194442B/hu unknown
- 1986-09-10 AT AT86201561T patent/ATE45056T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-09-11 AU AU62585/86A patent/AU6258586A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1986-09-11 CA CA000518015A patent/CA1263138A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE45056T1 (de) | 1989-08-15 |
| HU194442B (en) | 1988-01-28 |
| CN86106082A (zh) | 1987-06-03 |
| NL8502509A (nl) | 1987-04-01 |
| BR8604319A (pt) | 1987-05-05 |
| AU6258586A (en) | 1987-03-19 |
| FI863659A7 (fi) | 1987-03-14 |
| HUT42203A (en) | 1987-06-29 |
| EP0215524A1 (de) | 1987-03-25 |
| DE3664701D1 (en) | 1989-08-31 |
| CA1263138A (en) | 1989-11-21 |
| JPS6266556A (ja) | 1987-03-26 |
| EP0215524B1 (de) | 1989-07-26 |
| FI863659A0 (fi) | 1986-09-10 |
| DD249567A5 (de) | 1987-09-09 |
| FI863659L (fi) | 1987-03-14 |
| ES2005822A6 (es) | 1989-04-01 |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C13 | Decision | ||
| GR02 | Examined patent application | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |