CN101361299B - Point-to-multipoint service communication - Google Patents

Point-to-multipoint service communication Download PDF

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CN101361299B
CN101361299B CN2007800017763A CN200780001776A CN101361299B CN 101361299 B CN101361299 B CN 101361299B CN 2007800017763 A CN2007800017763 A CN 2007800017763A CN 200780001776 A CN200780001776 A CN 200780001776A CN 101361299 B CN101361299 B CN 101361299B
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point
multipoint
multipoint service
control
service
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CN101361299A (en
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李英大
千成德
郑明哲
朴成埈
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LG Electronics Inc
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0026Transmission of channel quality indication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0044Allocation of payload; Allocation of data channels, e.g. PDSCH or PUSCH
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0072Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of resource information of target access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Among a plurality of point-to-multipoint control channels provided by a cell, a particular point-to-multipoint control channel is selected according to a preferred way of receiving the point-to-multipoint service. Control information related to the point-to-multipoint service is received through the selected point-to-multipoint control channel, and then the point-to-multipoint service is received according to the control information.

Description

点对多点服务通信point-to-multipoint service communication

技术领域 technical field

本公开涉及点对多点服务通信。The present disclosure relates to point-to-multipoint service communications.

背景技术 Background technique

图1是E-UMTS的示例性网络结构,E-UMTS是一种移动通信系统。FIG. 1 is an exemplary network structure of E-UMTS, which is a mobile communication system.

E-UMTS系统是从UMTS系统演进而来的,3GPP组织正在制定适用于该E-UMTS系统的基本规范。E-UMTS系统可以称为长期演进(LTE)系统。The E-UMTS system is evolved from the UMTS system, and the 3GPP organization is developing basic specifications applicable to the E-UMTS system. The E-UMTS system may be called a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system.

参照图1,E-UMTS网络被分为E-UTRAN20和EPC(演进的包核心)10。E-UTRAN20包括基站(eNB或eNodeB)21。接入网关(AG)11可以被分为用于处理用户业务的部分和用于处理控制业务的部分。用于处理新用户业务的AG部分和用于处理控制业务的AG部分可以通过新定义的接口而相互通信。Referring to FIG. 1 , the E-UMTS network is divided into E-UTRAN 20 and EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 10 . E-UTRAN 20 includes a base station (eNB or eNodeB) 21 . Access Gateway (AG) 11 can be divided into a part for processing user traffic and a part for processing control traffic. The AG part for handling new user traffic and the AG part for handling control traffic can communicate with each other through the newly defined interface.

对于单个eNodeB(eNB)21可以存在一个或更多个小区,并且可以在eNodeB之间使用用于传输用户业务和/或控制业务的接口。One or more cells may exist for a single eNodeB (eNB) 21 and an interface for transferring user traffic and/or control traffic may be used between eNodeBs.

EPC10可以包括AG11、用户登记UE所用节点等。并且,在图1的UMTS中,可以使用用于区分E-UTRAN20和EPC10的接口。S1接口可以连接eNodeB21与AG11之间的多个节点(即,多对多方式)。eNodeB通过X2接口相互连接,并且X2接口总是出现在网状网络结构中的相邻eNodeB之间。The EPC10 may include the AG11, the node used by the user to register the UE, and the like. And, in UMTS of FIG. 1 , an interface for distinguishing E-UTRAN 20 from EPC 10 can be used. The S1 interface can connect multiple nodes between the eNodeB21 and the AG11 (that is, in a many-to-many manner). The eNodeBs are connected to each other through the X2 interface, and the X2 interface always appears between adjacent eNodeBs in the mesh network structure.

图2示出了E-UTRAN的示例性结构(体系结构)。这里,eNB可以执行多种功能:选择接入网关(AG)、在无线资源控制(RRC)激活期间朝AG进行路由、调度并发送寻呼消息、调度并发送广播信道(BCCH)信息、在上行链路和下行链路中向UE动态分配资源、eNB测量的配置和规定(configuration&provision)、无线承载控制、无线允许控制(RAC)以及LTE_ACTIVE状态下的连接移动性控制。FIG. 2 shows an exemplary structure (architecture) of E-UTRAN. Here, the eNB can perform multiple functions: select an Access Gateway (AG), route towards the AG during Radio Resource Control (RRC) activation, schedule and send paging messages, schedule and send Broadcast Channel (BCCH) information, Dynamic resource allocation to UE in link and downlink, eNB measurement configuration and provision (configuration&provision), radio bearer control, radio admission control (RAC) and connection mobility control in LTE_ACTIVE state.

在E-UTRAN中,AG可以执行多种功能:寻呼发起、LTE-IDLE状态管理、用户平面的加密、支持包数据会聚协议(PDCP)功能、系统体系结构演进(SAE)承载控制以及非接入层(NAS)信令的加密和完整性保护。In E-UTRAN, the AG can perform multiple functions: paging initiation, LTE-IDLE state management, user plane encryption, support for Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP), System Architecture Evolution (SAE) bearer control, and contactless Encryption and integrity protection for incoming layer (NAS) signaling.

图3和图4示出了E-UTRAN的用户平面协议和控制平面协议栈。这里,可以基于通信系统领域中熟知的开放式系统互连(OSI)标准模型的三个较低层,将这些协议层划分成第一层(L1)、第二层(L2)和第三层(L3)。Figure 3 and Figure 4 show the user plane protocol and control plane protocol stack of E-UTRAN. Here, these protocol layers can be divided into Layer 1 (L1), Layer 2 (L2) and Layer 3 based on the three lower layers of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) standard model well known in the field of communication systems (L3).

作为第一层的物理层利用物理信道向上层提供信息传输(transmission)服务。物理层通过传送(transport)信道与介质访问控制(MAC)层(位于更高级)相连接,并且MAC层与物理层之间的数据通过信道来传递。不同物理层之间,即传输侧和接收侧的物理层之间,通过物理信道来传递数据。The physical layer, which is the first layer, provides an information transmission (transmission) service to an upper layer using a physical channel. The physical layer is connected with a medium access control (MAC) layer (at a higher level) through a transport channel, and data between the MAC layer and the physical layer is transferred through the channel. Between different physical layers, that is, between the physical layers on the transmission side and the receiving side, data is transferred through physical channels.

层2的MAC层通过逻辑信道向无线链路控制(RLC)层(是更高层)提供服务。层2的RLC层支持可靠的数据传输。应该注意,因为如果在MAC层中实现并由MAC层来执行RLC功能,则RLC层本身可以不必存在,所以用虚线描绘了图3和4中的RLC层。The MAC layer of Layer 2 provides services to the Radio Link Control (RLC) layer (which is a higher layer) through a logical channel. The RLC layer at layer 2 supports reliable data transmission. It should be noted that the RLC layer in Figures 3 and 4 is depicted with dashed lines because the RLC layer itself may not necessarily be present if implemented in and performed by the MAC layer.

层2的PDCP层执行减少不需要的控制信息的头压缩功能,从而可以在具有相对小的带宽的无线电(无线)接口上有效地发送通过采用诸如IPv4或IPv6的网际协议(IP)包的形式发送的数据。The PDCP layer at layer 2 performs header compression functions that reduce unnecessary control information so that it can be efficiently sent over a radio (wireless) interface with a relatively small bandwidth by taking the form of Internet Protocol (IP) packets such as IPv4 or IPv6 sent data.

仅在控制平面中定义了位于第三层(L3)的最底部的无线资源控制(RRC)层,并且与无线承载(RB)的配置、重配置以及释放相关联地控制逻辑信道、传送信道以及物理信道。这里,RB表示了第二层(L2)所提供的在终端和UTRAN之间进行数据传输的服务。Only the radio resource control (RRC) layer located at the bottom of the third layer (L3) is defined in the control plane, and controls logical channels, transport channels, and physical channel. Here, the RB represents the service provided by the second layer (L2) for data transmission between the terminal and the UTRAN.

在图3中,RLC和MAC层(终止在网络侧的eNB上)可以执行多种功能,如调度、自动重复请求(ARQ)以及混合自动重复请求(HARQ)。PDCP层(终止在网络侧的AG上)可以针对用户平面执行多种功能,如头压缩、完整性保护以及加密。In Figure 3, the RLC and MAC layers (terminated at the eNB on the network side) can perform various functions such as scheduling, automatic repeat request (ARQ) and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ). The PDCP layer (terminated on the AG on the network side) can perform various functions for the user plane, such as header compression, integrity protection, and encryption.

在图4中,RLC和MAC层(终止在网络侧的eNB上)执行与针对用户平面执行的相同功能。这里,RRC层(终止在网络侧的eNB上)可以执行多种功能,如广播、寻呼、RRC连接管理、无线承载(RB)控制、移动性功能以及UE测量报告和控制。PDCP层(终止在网络侧的aGW上)可以针对控制平面执行多种功能,如完整性保护和加密。NAS(终止在网络侧的aGW上)可以执行多种功能,如SAE承载管理、认证、空闲模式移动性处理、LTE-IDLE下的寻呼发起以及针对aGW与UE之间的信令和针对用户平面的安全性控制。In Figure 4, the RLC and MAC layers (terminated at the eNB on the network side) perform the same functions as for the user plane. Here, the RRC layer (terminated at the eNB on the network side) can perform various functions such as broadcasting, paging, RRC connection management, radio bearer (RB) control, mobility functions, and UE measurement reporting and control. The PDCP layer (terminated on the aGW on the network side) can perform various functions for the control plane, such as integrity protection and encryption. NAS (terminated on the aGW on the network side) can perform various functions, such as SAE bearer management, authentication, idle mode mobility processing, paging initiation under LTE-IDLE, signaling between aGW and UE and user Plane security controls.

NAS可以被分为三个不同状态。第一个,如果在NAS中不存在RRC实体,则为LTE_DETACHED状态;第二个,如果在存储最小UE信息时不存在RRC连接,则为LTE_IDLE状态;第三个,如果建立了RRC连接,则为LTE_ACTIVE状态。并且,RRC可以被分为两个不同状态,如RRC_IDLE和RRC_CONNCECTED。在RRC_IDLE状态下,在UE指定了由NAS配置的非连续接收(DRX)时UE可以接收系统信息和寻呼信息的广播,并且UE已经被分配了唯一标识跟踪区域中的UE的标识(ID)。并且,在RRC_IDLE状态下,eNB中未存储任何RRC上下文(context)。在RRC_CONNECTED状态下,UE具有E-UTRAN RRC连接和E-UTRAN中的上下文,这样向/从网络(eNB)发送和/或接收数据便成为可能。并且,UE可以向eNB报告信道质量信息和反馈信息。在RRC_CONNECTED状态下,E-UTRAN知道UE所属的小区,从而网络可以向/从UE发送和/或接收数据、网络可以控制UE的移动性(切换),并且网络可以针对相邻小区执行小区测量。NAS can be divided into three different states. The first one, if there is no RRC entity in the NAS, it is the LTE_DETACHED state; the second, if there is no RRC connection when storing the minimum UE information, it is the LTE_IDLE state; the third, if the RRC connection is established, then It is in LTE_ACTIVE state. Also, RRC can be divided into two different states, such as RRC_IDLE and RRC_CONNCECTED. In the RRC_IDLE state, when the UE specifies discontinuous reception (DRX) configured by NAS, the UE can receive the broadcast of system information and paging information, and the UE has been assigned an identification (ID) that uniquely identifies the UE in the tracking area . And, in the RRC_IDLE state, no RRC context (context) is stored in the eNB. In the RRC_CONNECTED state, the UE has an E-UTRAN RRC connection and a context in E-UTRAN, so that it is possible to send and/or receive data to/from the network (eNB). Also, the UE can report channel quality information and feedback information to the eNB. In the RRC_CONNECTED state, E-UTRAN knows the cell to which the UE belongs, so that the network can transmit and/or receive data to/from the UE, the network can control the UE's mobility (handover), and the network can perform cell measurements for neighboring cells.

在RRC_IDLE模式下,UE指定寻呼DRX(非连续接收)周期。即,UE在每个UE特定寻呼DRX周期的特定寻呼窗口(paging occasion)处监控寻呼信号。寻呼窗口是发送寻呼信号的时间间隔。UE具有它自己的寻呼窗口。寻呼消息在属于同一跟踪区域的所有小区上传输。如果UE从一个跟踪区域移动到另一个跟踪区域,则UE会向网络发送跟踪区域更新消息以更新它的位置。In RRC_IDLE mode, the UE specifies a paging DRX (Discontinuous Reception) cycle. That is, the UE monitors a paging signal at a specific paging occasion of each UE-specific paging DRX cycle. The paging window is the time interval in which paging signals are sent. UE has its own paging window. Paging messages are transmitted on all cells belonging to the same tracking area. If the UE moves from one tracking area to another, the UE sends a Tracking Area Update message to the network to update its location.

图5示出了物理信道的示例性结构。物理信道在UE层1(L1)和eNB层1(L1)之间传递信令和数据。如图5中所示,物理信道利用无线资源来传递信令和数据,该无线资源是由频率上的一个或更多个子载波和时间上的一个或更多个符号(即6或7个符号组成了长度为0.5ms的一个子帧)组成的。子帧的特定符号(例如子帧的第一符号)可以用于L1/L2控制信道。L1/L2控制信道运送L1/L2控制信息(信令)。FIG. 5 shows an exemplary structure of a physical channel. The physical channel transfers signaling and data between UE Layer 1 (L1) and eNB Layer 1 (L1). As shown in Figure 5, a physical channel transfers signaling and data using radio resources consisting of one or more subcarriers in frequency and one or more symbols in time (i.e., 6 or 7 symbols constitute a subframe with a length of 0.5ms). A specific symbol of a subframe (eg, the first symbol of a subframe) may be used for L1/L2 control channels. The L1/L2 control channel carries L1/L2 control information (signalling).

图6示出了逻辑信道与传送信道之间的可能映射关系。一般来说,传送信道在L1和MAC层之间传递信令和数据,并且物理层被映射到传送信道。下行链路传送信道的类型可以描述如下:1、用于传输系统信息的广播信道(BCH);2、下行链路共享信道(DL-SCH),其特征在于a)支持HARQ、b)通过改变调制、编码以及发送功率而支持动态链路适应、c)能够在整个小区中广播、d)能够使用波束形成以及e)同时支持动态和半静态资源分配;3、用于寻呼UE的寻呼信道(PCH);以及4、用于多播或广播服务传输的多播信道(MCH)。并且,上行链路传送信道的类型可以描述如下:1、上行链路共享信道(UL-SCH),其特征在于a)能够使用波束形成(可能对规范没有影响)、b)通过改变发送功率与潜在的调制和编码而支持动态链路适应以及c)支持HARQ;以及2、正常用于到小区的初始访问的随机访问信道(RACH)。Figure 6 shows a possible mapping relationship between logical channels and transport channels. In general, transport channels transfer signaling and data between the L1 and MAC layers, and the physical layer is mapped to the transport channels. The types of downlink transport channels can be described as follows: 1. Broadcast channel (BCH) for transmitting system information; 2. Downlink shared channel (DL-SCH), which is characterized by a) supporting HARQ, b) changing Modulation, coding and transmission power to support dynamic link adaptation, c) can broadcast in the whole cell, d) can use beamforming and e) support dynamic and semi-static resource allocation at the same time; 3, paging for paging UE Channel (PCH); and 4. Multicast Channel (MCH) for multicast or broadcast service transmission. Also, the type of uplink transport channel can be described as follows: 1. Uplink Shared Channel (UL-SCH), characterized by a) the ability to use beamforming (probably has no impact on the specification), b) potential modulation and coding to support dynamic link adaptation and c) support HARQ; and 2. Random Access Channel (RACH) normally used for initial access to the cell.

一般来说,MAC层在逻辑信道上提供数据传递服务。这样,针对MAC层所提供的不同类型的数据传递服务来定义一组逻辑信道类型。每个逻辑信道类型都是通过所传递的信息的类型来定义的。例如,逻辑信道被分成两组:(用于传递控制平面信息的)控制信道和(用于传递用户平面信息的)业务信道。控制信道仅用于传递控制平面信息。MAC提供的控制信道的一些实例如下:1、作为用于广播系统控制信息的下行链路信道的广播控制信道(BCCH);2、作为传递寻呼信息的下行链路信道的寻呼控制信道(PCCH),当网络不知道UE的小区位置时使用该信道;3、当UE和网络之间不存在RRC连接时UE所使用的公共控制信道(CCCH);4、作为用于将MBMS控制信息从网络传输到UE的点对多点下行链路信道的多播控制信道(MCCH);以及5、作为在UE和网络之间传输专用控制信息的点对点双向信道的专用控制信道(DCCH)。DCCH被具有RRC连接的UE使用。In general, the MAC layer provides data transfer services on logical channels. In this way, a set of logical channel types is defined for different types of data transfer services provided by the MAC layer. Each logical channel type is defined by the type of information conveyed. For example, logical channels are divided into two groups: control channels (used to communicate control plane information) and traffic channels (used to communicate user plane information). The control channel is only used to convey control plane information. Some examples of control channels provided by the MAC are as follows: 1. Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH) as a downlink channel for broadcasting system control information; 2. Paging Control Channel (BCCH) as a downlink channel for delivering paging information PCCH), which is used when the network does not know the cell location of the UE; 3. The common control channel (CCCH) used by the UE when there is no RRC connection between the UE and the network; 4. As a channel for transferring MBMS control information from Multicast Control Channel (MCCH) as a point-to-multipoint downlink channel transmitted by the network to the UE; and 5. Dedicated Control Channel (DCCH) as a point-to-point bidirectional channel for transmitting dedicated control information between the UE and the network. DCCH is used by UEs with RRC connection.

业务信道仅用于传递用户平面信息。MAC提供的业务信道的一些实例如下:1、作为专用于一个UE的传递用户信息的点对点信道的专用业务信道(DTCH),上行链路和下行链路中都可以存在DTCH;以及2、作为用于将业务数据从网络传输到UE的点对多点下行链路信道的多播业务信道(MTCH)。不同的逻辑信道被映射到不同的传送信道上。例如,在上行链路中,DCCH可以被映射到UL-SCH,而DTCH可以被映射到UL-SCH。并且,在下行链路中,BCCH可以被映射到BCH,而PCCH可以被映射到PCH,DCCH可以被映射到DL-SCH,而DTCH可以被映射到DL-SCH。Traffic channels are only used to transfer user plane information. Some examples of traffic channels provided by the MAC are as follows: 1. Dedicated Traffic Channel (DTCH) as a point-to-point channel dedicated to one UE for transferring user information, DTCH can exist in both uplink and downlink; and 2. Multicast Traffic Channel (MTCH) is a point-to-multipoint downlink channel for transporting traffic data from the network to the UE. Different logical channels are mapped onto different transport channels. For example, in uplink, DCCH can be mapped to UL-SCH, and DTCH can be mapped to UL-SCH. And, in downlink, BCCH can be mapped to BCH, PCCH can be mapped to PCH, DCCH can be mapped to DL-SCH, and DTCH can be mapped to DL-SCH.

发明人认识到当前现有的点对多点服务通信中至少存在以下问题。即,关于小区特有服务和非小区特有服务的控制信息是通过一个点对多点控制信道,即MCCH提供的。因此,不能根据服务的特性来优化小区特有服务和非小区特有服务的信令和调度。例如,可以跨多个小区来组合关于非小区特有服务的控制信息,并可以由此节约无线资源。然而,控制信道提供了关于小区特有服务和非小区特有服务的控制信息。因此,控制信道不能支持组合,因此不能组合关于非小区特有服务的控制信息。这导致无线资源的使用浪费。基于对这些问题的认识,发明人设想出了这里描述的各种特征和方面。The inventors have realized that at least the following problems exist in current point-to-multipoint service communications. That is, control information about cell-specific services and non-cell-specific services is provided through a point-to-multipoint control channel, ie, MCCH. Therefore, the signaling and scheduling of cell-specific services and non-cell-specific services cannot be optimized according to the characteristics of the services. For example, control information on non-cell-specific services can be combined across multiple cells and radio resources can thereby be saved. However, the control channel provides control information on cell-specific services and non-cell-specific services. Therefore, the control channel cannot support combining, and thus control information on non-cell-specific services cannot be combined. This results in a wasteful use of radio resources. Based on the recognition of these problems, the inventors conceived the various features and aspects described herein.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本公开致力于在无线通信系统中接收点对多点服务。The present disclosure is directed to receiving point-to-multipoint services in a wireless communication system.

示例性实施方式的其它方面将部分地在下面的说明中加以阐述,或者在可以从本实施方式的实践而获知。通过在文字说明及其权利要求以及附图中具体指出的结构,可以实现并获得本示例性实施方式的这些方面。Other aspects of the exemplary embodiments will be set forth in part in the description below, or may be learned by practice of the embodiments. The aspects of the exemplary embodiment may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

为了实现根据这些示例性实施方式的这些方面,如所实施和广泛描述的,这些特征实现为一种在无线通信系统中接收点对多点服务的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:在小区提供的多个点对多点控制信道中选择一个点对多点控制信道,其中该点对多点控制信道是根据接收该点对多点服务的期望(偏好)方式来选择的;通过所选的点对多点控制信道来接收与该点对多点服务相关的控制信息;以及根据该控制信息来接收该点对多点服务。In order to achieve the aspects according to the exemplary embodiments, as embodied and broadly described, the features are realized as a method of receiving a point-to-multipoint service in a wireless communication system, the method comprising the steps of: Selecting a point-to-multipoint control channel from a plurality of point-to-multipoint control channels, wherein the point-to-multipoint control channel is selected according to the desired (preferred) way of receiving the point-to-multipoint service; through the selected point receiving control information related to the point-to-multipoint service on a multipoint control channel; and receiving the point-to-multipoint service according to the control information.

一方面,接收该点对多点服务的期望(偏好)方式包括在单个小区中接收该点对多点服务。可以在L1/L2控制信道上接收包括调度信息的该控制信息。可以在下行链路共享信道上接收该点对多点服务。该方法还可以包括利用基于上行链路反馈的重发方案。可以从eNode B接收包括调度信息的该控制信息。In one aspect, the desired (preferred) way of receiving the point-to-multipoint service includes receiving the point-to-multipoint service in a single cell. This control information, including scheduling information, may be received on an L1/L2 control channel. The point-to-multipoint service may be received on a downlink shared channel. The method may also include utilizing an uplink feedback based retransmission scheme. This control information including scheduling information may be received from the eNode B.

另一方面,接收该点对多点服务的期望(偏好)方式包括在多个小区中接收该点对多点服务。可以在MBMS控制信道(MCCH)上接收包括调度信息的该控制信息。可以使用L1组合技术在多播信道上接收该点对多点服务。可以从中心节点接收包括调度信息的该控制信息。In another aspect, the desired (preferred) way of receiving the point-to-multipoint service includes receiving the point-to-multipoint service in a plurality of cells. This control information, including scheduling information, may be received on an MBMS Control Channel (MCCH). The point-to-multipoint service may be received on a multicast channel using L1 combining techniques. This control information including scheduling information may be received from a central node.

根据另一实施方式,一种在无线通信系统中接收点对多点服务的方法包括以下步骤:在小区提供的多个点对多点控制信道中选择一个点对多点控制信道,其中该点对多点控制信道是根据该点对多点服务被提供的区域来选择的;通过所选的点对多点控制信道来接收与该点对多点服务相关的控制信息;以及根据该控制信息来接收该点对多点服务。According to another embodiment, a method for receiving a point-to-multipoint service in a wireless communication system includes the steps of: selecting a point-to-multipoint control channel among a plurality of point-to-multipoint control channels provided by a cell, wherein the point-to-multipoint The point-to-multipoint control channel is selected according to the area in which the point-to-multipoint service is provided; control information related to the point-to-multipoint service is received through the selected point-to-multipoint control channel; and according to the control information to receive the point-to-multipoint service.

一方面,可以将该点对多点服务提供给单个小区。可以在L1/L2控制信道上接收包括调度信息的该控制信息。可以在下行链路共享信道上接收该点对多点服务。该方法还可以包括利用基于上行链路反馈的重传方案。可以从eNode B接收包括调度信息的该控制信息。In one aspect, the point-to-multipoint service can be provided to a single cell. This control information, including scheduling information, may be received on an L1/L2 control channel. The point-to-multipoint service may be received on a downlink shared channel. The method may also include utilizing an uplink feedback based retransmission scheme. This control information including scheduling information may be received from the eNode B.

另一方面,可以将该点对多点服务提供给多个小区。可以在MBMS控制信道(MCCH)上接收包括调度信息的该控制信息。可以使用L1组合技术在多播信道上接收该点对多点服务。可以从中心节点接收包括调度信息的该控制信息。Alternatively, the point-to-multipoint service may be provided to multiple cells. This control information, including scheduling information, may be received on an MBMS Control Channel (MCCH). The point-to-multipoint service may be received on a multicast channel using L1 combining techniques. This control information including scheduling information may be received from a central node.

根据另一实施方式,一种在无线通信系统中发送点对多点服务的方法包括以下步骤:向小区提供多个点对多点控制信道;通过移动终端在这多个点对多点控制信道中选择的一个点对多点控制信道向该移动终端发送控制信息,其中该点对多点控制信道是根据发送该点对多点服务的期望(偏好)方式来选择的;以及根据该控制信息来发送该点对多点服务。According to another embodiment, a method for transmitting a point-to-multipoint service in a wireless communication system includes the following steps: providing a plurality of point-to-multipoint control channels to a cell; A point-to-multipoint control channel selected in sending control information to the mobile terminal, wherein the point-to-multipoint control channel is selected according to the desired (preferred) way of sending the point-to-multipoint service; and according to the control information to send the point-to-multipoint service.

一方面,发送该点对多点服务的期望(偏好)方式包括将该点对多点服务发送给单个小区。可以在L1/L2控制信道上发送包括调度信息的该控制信息。In one aspect, the desired (preferred) way of transmitting the point-to-multipoint service includes transmitting the point-to-multipoint service to a single cell. This control information, including scheduling information, may be sent on an L1/L2 control channel.

可以在下行链路共享信道上发送该点对多点服务。该方法还可以包括利用基于上行链路反馈的重传方案。可以从eNode B发送包括调度信息的该控制信息。The point-to-multipoint service may be sent on a downlink shared channel. The method may also include utilizing an uplink feedback based retransmission scheme. This control information including scheduling information may be sent from the eNode B.

另一方面,发送该点对多点服务的期望(偏好)方式包括将该点对多点服务发送给多个小区。可以在MBMS控制信道(MCCH)上发送包括调度信息的该述控制信息。可以使用L1组合技术在多播信道上发送该点对多点服务。可以从中心节点发送包括调度信息的该控制信息。In another aspect, the desired (preferred) way of transmitting the point-to-multipoint service includes transmitting the point-to-multipoint service to a plurality of cells. Said control information including scheduling information may be sent on the MBMS Control Channel (MCCH). The point-to-multipoint service may be sent on a multicast channel using L1 combining techniques. This control information including scheduling information may be sent from a central node.

根据另一实施方式,一种在无线通信系统中发送点对多点服务的方法包括以下步骤:向小区提供多个点对多点控制信道;通过移动终端在这多个点对多点控制信道中选择的一个点对多点控制信道向该移动终端发送控制信息,其中该点对多点控制信道是根据该点对多点服务被提供的区域来选择的;以及根据该控制信息来发送该点对多点服务。According to another embodiment, a method for transmitting a point-to-multipoint service in a wireless communication system includes the following steps: providing a plurality of point-to-multipoint control channels to a cell; A point-to-multipoint control channel selected in the mobile terminal, wherein the point-to-multipoint control channel is selected according to the area where the point-to-multipoint service is provided; and according to the control information, the transmission of the Point-to-multipoint service.

一方面,可以将该点对多点服务提供给单个小区。可以在L1/L2控制信道上发送包括调度信息的该控制信息。可以在下行链路共享信道上发送该点对多点服务。该方法还可以包括利用基于上行链路反馈的重传方案。可以从eNode B发送包括调度信息的该控制信息。In one aspect, the point-to-multipoint service can be provided to a single cell. This control information, including scheduling information, may be sent on an L1/L2 control channel. The point-to-multipoint service may be sent on a downlink shared channel. The method may also include utilizing an uplink feedback based retransmission scheme. This control information including scheduling information may be sent from the eNode B.

另一方面,可以将该点对多点服务提供给多个小区。可以在MBMS控制信道(MCCH)上发送包括调度信息的该控制信息。可以使用L1组合技术在多播信道上发送该点对多点服务。可以从中心节点发送包括调度信息的该控制信息。Alternatively, the point-to-multipoint service may be provided to multiple cells. This control information, including scheduling information, may be sent on an MBMS Control Channel (MCCH). The point-to-multipoint service may be sent on a multicast channel using L1 combining techniques. This control information including scheduling information may be sent from a central node.

应当明白,对于各种特征的以上一般性描述和以下详细描述都是示例性和说明性的,旨在提供对权利要求书的进一步说明。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of various features are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the claims.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图被包括进来以提供进一步的理解并被并入且构成本说明书的一部分,附图示出了各种示例性实施方式,并且在这里与说明一起用于解释原理。The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate various exemplary embodiments and together with the description serve to explain principles.

图1例示了演进的通用移动电信系统(E-UMTS)的示例性网络结构。FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary network structure of an evolved universal mobile telecommunication system (E-UMTS).

图2例示了E-UTRAN的示例性结构。FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary structure of E-UTRAN.

图3例示了E-UTRAN的示例性用户平面协议栈。Figure 3 illustrates an exemplary user plane protocol stack for E-UTRAN.

图4例示了E-UTRAN的示例性控制平面协议栈。Figure 4 illustrates an exemplary control plane protocol stack for E-UTRAN.

图5例示了物理信道的示例性结构。FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary structure of a physical channel.

图6例示了逻辑信道与传送信道之间的映射关系。FIG. 6 illustrates a mapping relationship between logical channels and transport channels.

图7例示了在无线通信系统中接收点对多点服务的示例性方法。7 illustrates an exemplary method of receiving point-to-multipoint services in a wireless communication system.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本公开涉及无线通信系统中的点对多点服务通信。The present disclosure relates to point-to-multipoint service communication in a wireless communication system.

根据一种实施方式,对于多播/广播发送存在两种类型的服务场景:小区特有内容和小区组内容。小区特有内容包括以单个小区发送方式运送的小区广播服务,例如特定小区上的消息分发。小区组内容包括以多个小区发送方式运送的多个小区上的广播服务,例如电视广播。According to one embodiment, there are two types of service scenarios for multicast/broadcast transmission: cell-specific content and cell group content. Cell-specific content includes cell broadcast services, such as message distribution on a specific cell, delivered in a single cell transmission. Cell group content includes broadcast services, such as television broadcasts, on multiple cells delivered in a multiple cell transmission.

根据一种实施方式,就调度和组合而言对多个小区和单个小区发送进行不同的管理。可以由eNode B来调度单个小区发送,而可以由诸如aGW的中心节点来调度多个小区发送。并且,可以在下行链路共享信道(DL-SCH)上提供单个小区发送,而可以在诸如可L1组合的多播信道(MCH)的不同信道上提供多个小区发送。然而,也可以在MCH而不是在DL-SCH上提供单个小区发送。According to one embodiment, multiple cell and single cell transmissions are managed differently in terms of scheduling and combining. Single cell transmission can be scheduled by eNode B, while multiple cell transmission can be scheduled by a central node such as aGW. Also, a single cell transmission may be provided on a downlink shared channel (DL-SCH), while multiple cell transmissions may be provided on a different channel, such as an L1 combinable multicast channel (MCH). However, single cell transmissions may also be provided on the MCH instead of the DL-SCH.

多个小区发送可以使用L1组合技术。因此,中心节点充当网络中多个小区发送的源。在这种情况下,可以在包括发送相同服务的小区的小区组上提供相同的服务发送。Multiple cell transmissions can use L1 combination technology. Thus, the central node acts as a source of transmissions for multiple cells in the network. In this case, the same service transmission may be provided on a cell group including cells transmitting the same service.

相反,因为单个小区发送仅覆盖一个小区或一个eNode B,所以不能跨多个eNode B来组合单个小区发送。然而,如果网络支持组合,则可以在同一eNode B内组合单个小区发送。In contrast, single cell transmissions cannot be combined across multiple eNodeBs because a single cell transmission only covers one cell or one eNodeB. However, individual cell transmissions may be combined within the same eNodeB if the network supports combining.

诸如aGW的中心节点是多个小区发送的源。aGW还针对小区组来调度多个小区发送。aGW可以将半静态调度应用于多个小区发送,以将调度应用于小区组。可以在诸如MBMS调度信道(MSCH)的MBMS控制信道上通过带内信令来提供调度信息,该MBMS调度信道被映射到运送MBMS业务信道(MTCH)的同一物理信道。A central node such as aGW is the source of multiple cell transmissions. The aGW also schedules multiple cell transmissions for cell groups. The aGW may apply semi-persistent scheduling to multiple cell transmissions to apply scheduling to groups of cells. Scheduling information may be provided by in-band signaling on an MBMS Control Channel, such as the MBMS Scheduling Channel (MSCH), which is mapped to the same physical channel carrying the MBMS Traffic Channel (MTCH).

对于单个小区发送而言,考虑单播和其他公共信道的调度,eNode B而不是aGW动态地调度单个小区发送。首先,eNode B可以根据信道质量报告来调度单播数据,然后利用未调度给单播数据的下行链路资源来调度单个小区发送。可以通过L1/L2控制信息来提供单个小区发送的调度信息。L1/L2控制信息可以包括MBMS服务标识和UE标识。For single cell transmission, considering the scheduling of unicast and other common channels, eNode B instead of aGW dynamically schedules single cell transmission. First, the eNodeB can schedule unicast data based on channel quality reports, and then use downlink resources not scheduled for unicast data to schedule individual cell transmissions. Scheduling information transmitted by a single cell may be provided through L1/L2 control information. L1/L2 control information may include MBMS service ID and UE ID.

对于接收多播服务的用户的数量相对较小的情况,DL-SCH上的单个小区发送可以支持自适应调制与编码(AMC)和HARQ方案。在eNodeB处提供ARQ功能的ARQ层可以重复发送相同的MBMS包或相同的文本/多媒体消息。因此,如果UE丢失了一个包或消息,则该UE可以随后获取所丢失的包或消息。For cases where the number of users receiving the multicast service is relatively small, a single cell transmission on the DL-SCH can support Adaptive Modulation and Coding (AMC) and HARQ schemes. The ARQ layer providing the ARQ function at the eNodeB can repeatedly send the same MBMS packet or the same text/multimedia message. Thus, if a UE loses a packet or message, the UE can subsequently retrieve the lost packet or message.

L1/L2控制信道上针对某一时间间隔(例如一个或更多个发送时间间隔(TTI))的调度信息表示了该时间间隔内MBMS服务发送的短期调度信息。因此,如果UE通过以某一时间间隔接收L1/L2控制信道而获取了该UE希望接收的MBMS服务发送的短期调度信息,则该UE通过接收由接收到的短期调度信息表示的下行链路资源(例如时间/频率/码)以该时间间隔来接收该MBMS服务发送的MBMS业务或控制信息。The scheduling information for a certain time interval (for example, one or more Transmission Time Intervals (TTIs)) on the L1/L2 control channel represents the short-term scheduling information for MBMS service transmission within the time interval. Therefore, if the UE acquires the short-term scheduling information transmitted by the MBMS service that the UE wants to receive by receiving the L1/L2 control channel at a certain time interval, the UE receives the downlink resource information indicated by the received short-term scheduling information. (eg time/frequency/code) MBMS service or control information sent by the MBMS service is received at this time interval.

此外,UE可以从小区接收与MBMS服务发送相关的长期调度信息。长期调度信息表示了MBMS服务发送何时是可用的。因此,UE在由接收到的长期调度信息表示的时段内接收L1/L2控制信道,以获取MBMS服务发送的短期调度信息。In addition, the UE may receive long-term scheduling information related to MBMS service transmission from the cell. The long-term scheduling information indicates when MBMS service delivery is available. Therefore, the UE receives the L1/L2 control channel within the period indicated by the received long-term scheduling information to acquire short-term scheduling information for MBMS service transmission.

根据一种实施方式,中心节点(aGW)向eNode B传递与多个小区发送相关的信息(如,关于调度/组合的信息)以控制多个小区发送。然后,eNode B在多播控制信道(MCCH)或MBMS调度信道(MSCH)上发送从aGW接收到的一些控制信息。因此,aGW处不存在任何RRC层。eNode B处的RRC层可以利用从aGW接收到的控制信息来控制多播/广播发送。According to one embodiment, the central node (aGW) transfers information related to multiple cell transmissions (eg, information on scheduling/combining) to the eNodeB to control multiple cell transmissions. Then, eNodeB sends some control information received from aGW on Multicast Control Channel (MCCH) or MBMS Scheduling Channel (MSCH). Therefore, there is no RRC layer at aGW. The RRC layer at the eNode B can utilize the control information received from the aGW to control the multicast/broadcast transmission.

PDCP层执行MBMS服务的头压缩。用于MBMS发送的PDCP层可以位于中心节点(aGW)处。此外,针对一个服务,每个小区组可以存在一个PDCP实体,并且该小区组可以由aGW来管理。The PDCP layer performs header compression for MBMS services. A PDCP layer for MBMS transmission may be located at the center node (aGW). In addition, for one service, there may be one PDCP entity for each cell group, and the cell group may be managed by the aGW.

用于MBMS服务的DL-SCH可以不对MBMS发送应用ACK/NACK和CQI报告。此外,可能不允许将MBMS和专用服务复用到同一DL-SCH上。然而,MAC层可以支持用于MBMS的ARQ功能。在这种情况下,可以按照固定方式来应用ARQ或HARQ方案,而无需来自UE的ACK/NACK。ARQ或HARQ的重发次数可以是固定的,例如2或3次,并且DL-SCH上的重发可以是同步的以减小信令的长度。为此,用于MBMS的DL-SCH可以与用于专用服务的DL-SCH不同。DL-SCH for MBMS service may not apply ACK/NACK and CQI reporting for MBMS transmission. Furthermore, multiplexing of MBMS and dedicated services onto the same DL-SCH may not be allowed. However, the MAC layer can support the ARQ function for MBMS. In this case, the ARQ or HARQ scheme can be applied in a fixed manner without ACK/NACK from the UE. The number of retransmissions of ARQ or HARQ may be fixed, for example 2 or 3 times, and the retransmissions on DL-SCH may be synchronous to reduce the length of signaling. For this reason, DL-SCH for MBMS may be different from DL-SCH for dedicated service.

根据一种实施方式,多播/广播服务将包含小区特有信息。如果小区不同,则在不同小区中诸如服务信息、无线承载(RB)信息和调度信息的MBMS控制信息可能不同。因此,可以将MCCH配置为每个小区都能够传递小区特有MBMS控制信息。According to one embodiment, the multicast/broadcast service will contain cell specific information. If the cells are different, MBMS control information such as service information, radio bearer (RB) information and scheduling information may be different in different cells. Therefore, the MCCH can be configured so that each cell can transmit cell-specific MBMS control information.

MCCH可以在DL-SCH和每个服务的多播信道上提供列出了小区中所有可用服务的服务信息和与点对多点无线承载(PTM RB)相关的信息。基于MCCH信息,UE知道如何针对UE感兴趣的服务来配置DL SCH上的PTM RB或MCH上的PTM RB。The MCCH can provide service information listing all available services in the cell and point-to-multipoint radio bearer (PTM RB) related information on the DL-SCH and per-service multicast channels. Based on the MCCH information, the UE knows how to configure the PTM RB on the DL SCH or the PTM RB on the MCH for the service that the UE is interested in.

MCCH可以被映射到广播信道(BCH)、MCH或DL-SCH。如果MCCH被映射到BCH,则可以重复MCCH上的MBMS控制信息作为与广播控制信道(BCCH)有关的系统信息,并且将不同的MCCH信息视为BCH上的几个系统信息块(SIB)。在这种情况下,可以将BCH灵活地分配给任何资源块。如果BCH的分配没有灵活性,则可以将MCCH映射在DL-SCH上。MCCH can be mapped to broadcast channel (BCH), MCH or DL-SCH. If MCCH is mapped to BCH, MBMS control information on MCCH can be repeated as system information related to broadcast control channel (BCCH), and different MCCH information can be regarded as several system information blocks (SIBs) on BCH. In this case, BCH can be flexibly assigned to any resource block. If there is no flexibility in BCH allocation, MCCH can be mapped on DL-SCH.

对于多个小区发送而言,网络可以通过MCH上的带内信令来发送MBMS服务的半静态调度。带内信令是软组合的,因此UE可以对来自发送相同调度信息的多个小区的带内信令进行组合。MSCH可用于带内信令,其中MSCH被映射到MCH。MSCH上的带内信令可以包括与MBMS业务的时间/频率分配相关的信息和与调制和编码集(MCS)有关的信息。MCS表示了用于MBMS发送的调制/编码方案的类型。For multiple cell transmission, the network can transmit semi-persistent scheduling of MBMS services through in-band signaling on the MCH. The in-band signaling is soft-combined, so the UE can combine in-band signaling from multiple cells sending the same scheduling information. MSCH can be used for in-band signaling, where MSCH is mapped to MCH. In-band signaling on MSCH may include information related to time/frequency allocation of MBMS services and information related to Modulation and Coding Set (MCS). MCS indicates the type of modulation/coding scheme used for MBMS transmission.

对于单个小区发送而言,可以使用L1/L2控制信息来代替MSCH。L1/L2控制信息还可以控制DL-SCH对于多播/广播服务的单个小区发送的的UE非连续接收(DRX)。这里,UE在某个时间段内以特定间隔来监控L1/L2控制信息。如果UE发现L1/L2控制信息中包括了UE感兴趣的服务的服务标识,则UE根据包括在L1/L2控制信息中的资源分配在DL-SCH上接收MBMS业务数据。For single cell transmission, L1/L2 control information can be used instead of MSCH. The L1/L2 control information may also control UE Discontinuous Reception (DRX) of DL-SCH for single cell transmission of multicast/broadcast service. Here, the UE monitors the L1/L2 control information at certain intervals within a certain period of time. If the UE finds that the L1/L2 control information includes the service identifier of the service that the UE is interested in, the UE receives MBMS service data on the DL-SCH according to the resource allocation included in the L1/L2 control information.

根据一种实施方式,如果小区的频带包括20Mhz,则用于在小区中提供MBMS服务的方法包括在较低的10Mhz上提供多播/广播服务,而在较高的10Mhz上提供单播服务。另选的是,用于在小区中提供MBMS服务的方法包括在频带的中心10Mhz部分上提供多播/广播服务,而在中心10Mhz部分的频带外侧的部分上提供单播服务。According to one embodiment, if the frequency band of the cell includes 20Mhz, the method for providing MBMS service in the cell includes providing multicast/broadcast service on the lower 10Mhz and providing unicast service on the upper 10Mhz. Alternatively, the method for providing the MBMS service in the cell includes providing the multicast/broadcast service on a central 10Mhz part of the frequency band and providing the unicast service on a part outside the frequency band of the central 10Mhz part.

因此,由于eNode B可能不知道UE是否正在接收或者希望接收多播/广播服务,所以如果小区带宽(如20Mhz)大于最小UE带宽(如10Mhz),则UE可以表示eNode B接收到,或偏好接收多播/广播服务。接收到这种UE表示之后,eNode B可以将单播服务移动到发送多播/广播服务的10Mhz上。这有助于UE同时接收多播/广播服务和单播服务。Therefore, since the eNode B may not know whether the UE is receiving or wants to receive multicast/broadcast services, if the cell bandwidth (such as 20Mhz) is greater than the minimum UE bandwidth (such as 10Mhz), the UE can indicate that the eNode B receives, or prefers to receive Multicast/broadcast services. After receiving this UE indication, the eNode B can move the unicast service to the 10Mhz where the multicast/broadcast service is sent. This helps the UE to receive multicast/broadcast services and unicast services simultaneously.

然而,eNode B可能由于eNode B资源状态而不能将单播服务移动到发送多播/广播服务的10Mhz上。因此,eNode B不能帮助UE同时接收这两种服务。在这种情况下,UE优选地在单播和多播/广播服务之间选择要接收的服务。However, the eNode B may not be able to move the unicast service to the 10Mhz where the multicast/broadcast service is sent due to the eNode B resource status. Therefore, the eNode B cannot help the UE to receive these two services at the same time. In this case, the UE preferably selects a service to receive between unicast and multicast/broadcast services.

根据一种实施方式,可以通过UE和eNode B之间的信令来动态地更新UE容量。因为eNode B可能不知道UE想要接收哪个多播/广播服务,所以UE基于广播信道将要占用的资源来计算可用处理和接收资源。之后,UE将计算出的处理和接收资源信息报告给eNode B。UE和eNodeB调度器之间交换的信息可以包括用于单播服务的多个子载波和处理。According to one embodiment, UE capacity can be dynamically updated through signaling between UE and eNodeB. Since the eNodeB may not know which multicast/broadcast service the UE wants to receive, the UE calculates the available processing and reception resources based on the resources that the broadcast channel will occupy. Afterwards, the UE reports the calculated processing and reception resource information to the eNode B. Information exchanged between the UE and the eNodeB scheduler may include multiple subcarriers and processing for unicast services.

图7例示了根据一种实施方式的在无线通信系统中接收点对多点服务的方法。在图7中,尽管具体参照了MBMS服务,但是可以预期将这里描述的特征应用于任何类型的点对多点通信服务。FIG. 7 illustrates a method of receiving a point-to-multipoint service in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment. In Figure 7, although specific reference is made to MBMS services, it is contemplated that the features described herein may be applied to any type of point-to-multipoint communication service.

参照图7,UE获取与该UE感兴趣的MBMS服务相关的区域信息(S100)。可以通过单个小区发送或多个小区发送来提供MBMS服务。之后,UE基于eNode B所提供的信息来确定哪个MCCH提供了与该UE感兴趣的MBMS服务相关的控制信息(S110)。一方面,UE可以根据接收MBMS服务的期望(优选)方式(即通过单个小区发送或多个小区发送来接收MBMS服务的偏好)来选择MCCH。另一方面,UE可以根据MBMS服务被提供的区域来选择MCCH。选择了适当的MCCH之后,UE通过该适当的MCCH来接收与该UE感兴趣的MBMS服务相关的控制信息(S120)。Referring to FIG. 7, a UE acquires area information related to an MBMS service in which the UE is interested (S100). The MBMS service can be provided through single cell transmission or multiple cell transmission. Afterwards, the UE determines which MCCH provides control information related to the MBMS service that the UE is interested in based on the information provided by the eNode B (S110). On the one hand, the UE can select the MCCH according to the desired (preferred) way of receiving MBMS services (ie, the preference of receiving MBMS services through single-cell transmission or multiple-cell transmission). On the other hand, the UE can select the MCCH according to the area where the MBMS service is provided. After selecting an appropriate MCCH, the UE receives control information related to the MBMS service that the UE is interested in through the appropriate MCCH (S120).

因此,这种接收UE感兴趣的MBMS服务的方法将根据MBMS服务的类型而不同(S130)。如果MBMS服务是单个小区发送服务,则UE通过L1/L2控制信道来接收eNode B所提供的针对MBMS服务的调度信息(S140)。然后,UE根据eNode B所提供的调度信息在MTCH上从小区接收MBMS服务(S150)。Therefore, this method of receiving the MBMS service in which the UE is interested will differ according to the type of MBMS service (S130). If the MBMS service is a single cell transmission service, the UE receives scheduling information for the MBMS service provided by the eNode B through the L1/L2 control channel (S140). Then, the UE receives the MBMS service from the cell on the MTCH according to the scheduling information provided by the eNode B (S150).

然而,如果MBMS服务是多个小区发送服务,则UE通过MBMS控制信道来接收aGW所提供的针对MBMS服务的调度信息(S160)。然后,UE根据aGW所提供的调度信息在MTCH上从多个小区接收MBMS服务(S170)。However, if the MBMS service is a multi-cell transmission service, the UE receives scheduling information for the MBMS service provided by the aGW through the MBMS control channel (S160). Then, the UE receives MBMS services from multiple cells on the MTCH according to the scheduling information provided by the aGW (S170).

就描述的实施方式中的特征的效用而言,可以清楚地理解,这些特征可以被应用于支持点对多点服务通信的各种无线通信技术,例如作为一种LTE(长期演进)系统的E-UMTS系统。In terms of the utility of the features in the described embodiments, it can be clearly understood that these features can be applied to various wireless communication technologies supporting point-to-multipoint service communication, such as LTE (Long Term Evolution) system which is a kind of LTE (Long Term Evolution) system. - UMTS system.

尽管在移动通信的上下文中描述了本公开,但是这些特征还可以用于使用具备无线通信功能的诸如PDA或笔记本计算机的任何无线通信系统。此外,使用特定术语来描述本公开并不应该将实施方式的范围限定为诸如UMTS的特定类型的无线通信系统。这些特征还可应用于使用不同空中接口和物理层的无线通信系统,例如TDMA、CDMA、FDMA、WCDMA等。Although the present disclosure has been described in the context of mobile communications, these features can also be used with any wireless communication system such as a PDA or notebook computer that is capable of wireless communication. Furthermore, the use of specific terms to describe the present disclosure should not limit the scope of the embodiments to a specific type of wireless communication system, such as UMTS. These features are also applicable to wireless communication systems using different air interfaces and physical layers, such as TDMA, CDMA, FDMA, WCDMA, etc.

可以使用标准编程和/或工程技术将这些示例性实施方式实现为方法、装置或制品,以生产出软件、固件、硬件或它们的任意组合。这里使用的术语“制品”是指实现在硬件逻辑(例如集成电路芯片、场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、专用集成电路(ASIC)等)或计算机可读介质(例如磁存储介质(如硬盘驱动器、软盘、磁带等)、光存储器(CD-ROM、光盘等)、易失性和非易失性存储设备(如EEPROM、ROM、PROM、RAM、DRAM、SRAM、固件、可编程逻辑等))中的代码或逻辑。The exemplary embodiments can be implemented as a method, apparatus or article of manufacture using standard programming and/or engineering techniques to produce software, firmware, hardware or any combination thereof. As used herein, the term "article of manufacture" refers to a device implemented in hardware logic (such as an integrated circuit chip, field programmable gate array (FPGA), application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), etc.) , floppy disk, magnetic tape, etc.), optical memory (CD-ROM, optical disk, etc.), volatile and non-volatile storage devices (such as EEPROM, ROM, PROM, RAM, DRAM, SRAM, firmware, programmable logic, etc.)) code or logic in .

可以由处理器来访问并执行计算机可读介质中的代码。还可以通过传输介质或从网络上的文件服务器来访问实现这些示例性实施方式的代码。在这种情况中,实现该代码的制品可以包括传输介质,例如网络传输线、无线传输介质、通过空间传播的信号、无线电波、红外信号等。当然,本领域技术人员将认识到可以在不偏离本公开的范围的情况下对这种配置做出许多修改,并且制品可以包括本领域中已知的任何信息承载介质。Code in the computer readable medium can be accessed and executed by a processor. The code implementing the exemplary embodiments may also be accessed through transmission media or from a file server on a network. In this case, the article of manufacture implementing the code may include transmission media such as network transmission lines, wireless transmission media, signals propagating through space, radio waves, infrared signals, and the like. Of course, those skilled in the art will recognize many modifications may be made in this configuration without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, and that the article of manufacture may comprise any information bearing media known in the art.

前面的实施方式和优点仅仅是示例性的并且不应被理解成限制性的。本指导可以容易地应用于其他类型的设备。这里的说明是例示性的,并不是要限制权利要求的范围。本领域技术人员可以想到许多替换、修改以及变化。在权利要求书中,装置加功能的从句是为了涵盖这里被描述为执行所述的功能的结构,不仅涵盖结构等同物而且涵盖等同结构。The foregoing embodiments and advantages are merely exemplary and should not be construed as limiting. This guidance can be easily applied to other types of equipment. The descriptions herein are illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the claims. Many alternatives, modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. In the claims, means-plus-function clauses are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures.

Claims (40)

1. one kind receives the point-to-multipoint service method in wireless communication system, and this method may further comprise the steps:
In a plurality of point-to-multipoint control channels that the sub-district provides, select a point-to-multipoint control channel, wherein this point-to-multipoint control channel is to select according to the preference mode that receives this point-to-multipoint service;
Receive and the relevant control information of this point-to-multipoint service through selected point-to-multipoint control channel; And
Receive this point-to-multipoint service according to this control information.
2. method according to claim 1, the preference mode that wherein receives this point-to-multipoint service are included in and receive this point-to-multipoint service in the single subdistrict.
3. method according to claim 2 wherein receives this control information that comprises schedule information on the L1/L2 control channel.
4. method according to claim 2 wherein receives this point-to-multipoint service on downlink sharied signal channel.
5. method according to claim 2, this method also comprise the re-transmission scheme of utilization based on uplink feedback.
6. method according to claim 2 wherein receives this control information that comprises schedule information from eNode B.
7. method according to claim 1, the preference mode that wherein receives this point-to-multipoint service are included in and receive this point-to-multipoint service in a plurality of sub-districts.
8. method according to claim 7 wherein receives this control information that comprises schedule information on the MBMS control channel.
9. method according to claim 7 wherein uses the L1 combination technique on Multicast Channel, to receive this point-to-multipoint service.
10. method according to claim 7 wherein receives this control information that comprises schedule information from Centroid.
11. one kind receives the point-to-multipoint service method in wireless communication system, this method may further comprise the steps:
In a plurality of point-to-multipoint control channels that the sub-district provides, select a point-to-multipoint control channel, wherein this point-to-multipoint control channel is to select according to the zone that this point-to-multipoint service is provided;
Receive and the relevant control information of this point-to-multipoint service through selected point-to-multipoint control channel; And
Receive this point-to-multipoint service according to this control information.
12. method according to claim 11, wherein this point-to-multipoint service is provided for single subdistrict.
13. method according to claim 12 wherein receives this control information that comprises schedule information on the L1/L2 control channel.
14. method according to claim 12 wherein receives this point-to-multipoint service on downlink sharied signal channel.
15. method according to claim 12, this method also comprise the re-transmission scheme of utilization based on uplink feedback.
16. method according to claim 12 wherein receives this control information that comprises schedule information from eNode B.
17. method according to claim 11, wherein this point-to-multipoint service is provided for a plurality of sub-districts.
18. method according to claim 17 wherein receives this control information that comprises schedule information on the MBMS control channel.
19. method according to claim 17 wherein uses the L1 combination technique on Multicast Channel, to receive this point-to-multipoint service.
20. method according to claim 17 wherein receives this control information that comprises schedule information from Centroid.
21. one kind is sent the point-to-multipoint service method in wireless communication system, this method may further comprise the steps:
To the sub-district a plurality of point-to-multipoint control channels are provided;
A point-to-multipoint control channel of in these a plurality of point-to-multipoint control channels, selecting through portable terminal sends control information to this portable terminal, and wherein this point-to-multipoint control channel is to select according to the preference mode of sending this point-to-multipoint service; And
Send this point-to-multipoint service according to this control information.
22. method according to claim 21, the preference mode of wherein sending this point-to-multipoint service comprise this point-to-multipoint service is sent to single subdistrict.
23. method according to claim 22 is wherein sent this control information that comprises schedule information on the L1/L2 control channel.
24. method according to claim 22 is wherein sent this point-to-multipoint service on downlink sharied signal channel.
25. method according to claim 22, this method also comprise the re-transmission scheme of utilization based on uplink feedback.
26. method according to claim 22 is wherein sent this control information that comprises schedule information from eNode B.
27. method according to claim 21, the preference mode of wherein sending this point-to-multipoint service comprise this point-to-multipoint service is sent to a plurality of sub-districts.
28. method according to claim 27 is wherein sent this control information that comprises schedule information on the MBMS control channel.
29. method according to claim 27 wherein uses the L1 combination technique on Multicast Channel, to send this point-to-multipoint service.
30. method according to claim 27 is wherein sent this control information that comprises schedule information from Centroid.
31. one kind is sent the point-to-multipoint service method in wireless communication system, this method may further comprise the steps:
To the sub-district a plurality of point-to-multipoint control channels are provided;
A point-to-multipoint control channel of in these a plurality of point-to-multipoint control channels, selecting through portable terminal sends control information to this portable terminal, and wherein this point-to-multipoint control channel is to select according to the zone that this point-to-multipoint service is provided; And
Send this point-to-multipoint service according to this control information.
32. method according to claim 31, wherein this point-to-multipoint service is provided for single subdistrict.
33. method according to claim 32 is wherein sent this control information that comprises schedule information on the L1/L2 control channel.
34. method according to claim 32 is wherein sent this point-to-multipoint service on downlink sharied signal channel.
35. method according to claim 32, this method also comprise the re-transmission scheme of utilization based on uplink feedback.
36. method according to claim 32 is wherein sent this control information that comprises schedule information from eNode B.
37. method according to claim 31, wherein this point-to-multipoint service is provided for a plurality of sub-districts.
38., wherein on the MBMS control channel, send this control information that comprises schedule information according to the described method of claim 37.
39., wherein use the L1 combination technique on Multicast Channel, to send this point-to-multipoint service according to the described method of claim 37.
40., wherein send this control information that comprises schedule information from Centroid according to the described method of claim 37.
CN2007800017763A 2006-01-05 2007-01-04 Point-to-multipoint service communication Expired - Fee Related CN101361299B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US75706306P 2006-01-05 2006-01-05
US60/757,063 2006-01-05
US78497606P 2006-03-22 2006-03-22
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