CN101392425B - Method for producing polyester cotton blended spinning latitudinal elastic fabric - Google Patents
Method for producing polyester cotton blended spinning latitudinal elastic fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN101392425B CN101392425B CN2007101130125A CN200710113012A CN101392425B CN 101392425 B CN101392425 B CN 101392425B CN 2007101130125 A CN2007101130125 A CN 2007101130125A CN 200710113012 A CN200710113012 A CN 200710113012A CN 101392425 B CN101392425 B CN 101392425B
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- procedure
- grey cloth
- destarch
- desizing
- slack
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009999 singeing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010504 bond cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009992 mercerising Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
This invention provides a production method of stretch-yarnless cotton-polyester blended latitudinal stretch fabric. The production method successively comprises the working procedures as follows: manufacture of grey cloth, sewing of the lining side of the grey cloth, singeing of the grey cloth, desizing, sizing, coloration, preshrinking and trimming inspection. After the desizing procedure and before the sizing procedure, a slack mercerizing procedure is conducted; after the coloration procedure and before the preshrinking procedure, a slack cloth-ironing procedure is conducted. By using thetrimming method, before the singeing and desizing procedures, the pick count of the cotton-polyester blended fabric is small, thereby being prone to be back-shrunk. Trough the sizing procedure, the width can be shrunk and the capillary effect is increased, then through the slack mercerizing procedure, by slackly piling in a J-shaped box and mercerizing in the condition free from latitudinal tension, the width can be sufficiently shrunk and get an excellent stretch effect. In the procedure of slack cloth-ironing, polyurethane elastomer is added to the cotton-polyester blended fabric under the condition free from latitudinal tension, and through sanforizing cotton-polyester blended fabric gets higher longitudinal elasticity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of lining, especially a kind of pre-treatment of polyester cotton blending lining of inelastic silk, dyeing, back arrangement production method.
Background technology
At present, market elastic fabric demand is big, but major part contains the stockinette non-refractory of spandex silk, and thermo-labile concentrated base adds and is difficult to remove folding line man-hour, is difficult to reach the elasticity and the DIMENSIONAL STABILITY of regulation.Because behind the machine, the recovery of its fabric width direction is contracted and can added man-hour up to 40～60%, very easily causes the wrinkling and crimping of cloth cover under the elastic force grey cloth, the production difficulty is big.Contain the attack that SPANDEX STRETCH FABRIC can receive alkali and effective chlorine; Make the hydrolysis of elastic fibers scission of link, cause elasticity to descend, and high temperature also can lose brute force and elasticity with powerful; Therefore big limitations its processing conditions; A lot of functional treatments are not suitable for SPANDEX STRETCH FABRIC, like anti-crease finishing, and waterproof, grease proofing, soil resistant finish.And general polyester cotton is high temperature resistant, is suitable for tooling fabric processing, requires not harsh to fabrication process condition; Be fit to all back arrangement processing, the huge market demand, low price; Color is abundant, soft, but that shortcoming is an elastic force is relatively poor, wears uncomfortable, not attractive in appearance, of low grade.Therefore, study a kind of method for sorting that elastic filament is the polyester cotton blending lining of spandex silk that do not contain, obtain to have the polyester cotton blending lining of elastic force, can overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned fabrics, utilize its advantage.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is a kind of polyester cotton blending Weftwise stretch fabric plus material producing method of inelastic silk to be provided, to obtain to have the polyester cotton blending lining of Weftwise stretch.
The present invention realizes like this; A kind of polyester cotton blending Weftwise stretch fabric plus material producing method of inelastic silk; Described production method comprises successively that grey cloth manufacturing, grey cloth turn over that seam, grey cloth are singed, destarch, typing, dyeing, preshrunk, test whole operation; After described destarch operation, before the shaping process, also have the slack mercerizing operation, behind dyeing process, before the shrinking processes, also have loose formula to roll material process.
In described grey cloth was singed operation, positive, reverse side all burnt once, speed of a motor vehicle 100-120 rice/minute, few 2-3 centimetre of the back panel reductions of singing; In described destarch operation, adopt alkali oxygen desizing method, in the caustic soda desizing liquid, the consumption of caustic soda is 30-35g/L; All the other are water, and in the hydrogen peroxide solution desizing liquid, the consumption of hydrogen peroxide solution is 7-8g/L; All the other are water, use the hydrogen peroxide solution destarch again with caustic soda earlier, and hair was imitated 10-12 centimetre/30 minutes after the destarch; Whiteness 70-76, fabric width reduces 8%-12%; In described slack mercerizing operation, the caustic soda consumption in the soda bath is 280-300g/L, and all the other are water, soaks two through two and rolls soda bath, sends into and banks up in the J molding box 10-15 minute, and fabric width reduces 10-15%, resilience 10-15%; In described shaping process, temperature is 190-200 ℃, and overfeeding 5%, fabric width are pulled out 2-3 centimetre; In described dyeing process, baking temperature is 200-205 ℃; Roll in the material process in described loose formula, the baking room temperature is 125-130 ℃, overfeeding 10-15% radially, and the working solution component does, polyurethane elastomer 20g/L, citric acid 2g/L, all the other are water, mix; In described shrinking processes, preshrunk is handled and in preshrinking machine, is carried out 130-135 ℃ of rubber blanket temperature, radially shrinkage 3-5%.
Utilize this method for sorting, polyester cotton singe, before the destarch operation because fabric, is easy to retraction through close little; Can make fabric width obtain shrinking through destarch, hair is imitated to be increased, again through slack mercerizing; Loose formula is banked up in the J molding box; And do not have under the tension force condition in broadwise and to accomplish mercerising, make fabric width fully shunk, obtain the excellent elasticity effect.The pine formula is rolled in the material process, does not have under the tension force condition in broadwise to add polyurethane elastomer, makes the polyester cotton blending lining have higher Weftwise stretch through shrunk finish.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention below.
In each operation of described polyester cotton blending Weftwise stretch fabric plus material producing method, concrete process conditions of not mentioning especially such as equipment, temperature, processing time, treatment fluid composition etc. are identical with existing production method.
The grey cloth of the polyester cotton of alleged inelastic silk during manufacturing, does not add elastic filament among the present invention, and fabric width is 67 inches, and the yarn count longitude and latitude is 20S, and density is 90X50.When grey cloth was made, what process was the polyester cotton blending lining of the above yarn count of 20S, and blending rate is that polyster fibre accounts for 45%, cotton fiber accounts for 55%.The more little elasticity of yarn count density is good more.
Identical in the operation that described grey cloth manufacturing, grey cloth turn over tailor's preface and the existing production method.Grey cloth turns over seam and the time wants the positive and negative unanimity, and margin to seam is straight, strong.
When singing, reach the 3-4 level, can not burning.
After the destarch, desizing grade will reach more than 8 grades.
Embodiment 1
CVC20X20 90,X50 67 " polycot blend fabric.
The production method that adopts comprises successively that grey cloth manufacturing, grey cloth turn over that seam, grey cloth are singed, destarch, typing, dyeing, preshrunk, test whole operation; After described destarch operation, before the shaping process, also have the slack mercerizing operation, behind dyeing process, before the shrinking processes, also have loose formula to roll material process.
In described grey cloth was singed operation, positive, reverse side all burnt once, 110 meters/minute of the speed of a motor vehicle, few 3 centimetres of the back panel reductions of singing; In described destarch operation, adopt alkali oxygen desizing method, in the caustic soda desizing liquid, the consumption of caustic soda is 32g/L; All the other are water, and in the hydrogen peroxide solution desizing liquid, the consumption of hydrogen peroxide solution is 8g/L; All the other are water, use the hydrogen peroxide solution destarch again with caustic soda earlier, and hair was imitated 11 centimetres/30 minutes after the destarch; Whiteness 73, fabric width reduces 10%; In described slack mercerizing operation, the caustic soda consumption in the soda bath is 00g/L, and all the other are water, soaks two through two and rolls soda bath, sends into and banks up in the J molding box 13 minutes, and fabric width reduces 15%, resilience 15%; In described shaping process, temperature is 190 ℃, and overfeeding 5%, fabric width are pulled out 3 centimetres; In described dyeing process, baking temperature is 203 ℃; Roll in the material process in described loose formula, the baking room temperature is 1256 ℃, and radially overfeeding 15%, and the working solution component does, polyurethane elastomer 20g/L, citric acid 2g/L, and all the other are water, mix; In described shrinking processes, preshrunk is handled and in preshrinking machine, is carried out 134 ℃ of rubber blanket temperature, radially shrinkage 3-5%.
Claims (1)
1. the polyester cotton blending Weftwise stretch fabric plus material producing method of an inelastic silk; Described production method comprises successively that grey cloth manufacturing, grey cloth turn over that seam, grey cloth are singed, destarch, typing, dyeing, preshrunk, test whole operation; It is characterized in that; After described destarch operation, before the shaping process, also have the slack mercerizing operation, behind dyeing process, before the shrinking processes, also have loose formula to roll material process; In described grey cloth was singed operation, positive, reverse side all burnt once, speed of a motor vehicle 100-120 rice/minute, few 2-3 centimetre of the back panel reductions of singing; In described destarch operation, adopt alkali oxygen desizing method, in the caustic soda desizing liquid, the consumption of caustic soda is 30-35g/L; All the other are water, and in the hydrogen peroxide solution desizing liquid, the consumption of hydrogen peroxide solution is 7-8g/L; All the other are water, use the hydrogen peroxide solution destarch again with caustic soda earlier, and hair was imitated 10-12 centimetre/30 minutes after the destarch; Whiteness 70-76, fabric width reduces 8%-12%; In described slack mercerizing operation, the caustic soda consumption in the soda bath is 280-300g/L, and all the other are water, soaks two through two and rolls soda bath, sends into and banks up in the J molding box 10-15 minute, and fabric width reduces 10-15%, resilience 10-15%; In described shaping process, temperature is 190-200 ℃, and overfeeding 5%, fabric width are pulled out 2-3 centimetre; In described dyeing process, baking temperature is 200-205 ℃; Roll in the material process in described loose formula, the baking room temperature is 125-130 ℃, overfeeding 10-15% radially, and the working solution component does, polyurethane elastomer 20g/L, citric acid 2g/L, all the other are water, mix; In described shrinking processes, preshrunk is handled and in preshrinking machine, is carried out 130-135 ℃ of rubber blanket temperature, radially shrinkage 3-5%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101130125A CN101392425B (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2007-09-18 | Method for producing polyester cotton blended spinning latitudinal elastic fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101130125A CN101392425B (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2007-09-18 | Method for producing polyester cotton blended spinning latitudinal elastic fabric |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101392425A CN101392425A (en) | 2009-03-25 |
| CN101392425B true CN101392425B (en) | 2012-02-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101130125A Expired - Fee Related CN101392425B (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2007-09-18 | Method for producing polyester cotton blended spinning latitudinal elastic fabric |
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Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102021779B (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2012-10-10 | 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 | Mercerizing process for cotton fabric |
| CN102312315A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-11 | 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 | Manufacturing technique of double-sided crepe yarn-dyed woven face fabric |
| CN102443930A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-05-09 | 苏州创宇织造有限公司 | Stretch yarn-free polyester-cotton blended fabric |
| CN102771923A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-11-14 | 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 | Preparation method of cool summer clothing fabric cloth |
| CN103643425A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2014-03-19 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Slack finishing method for fabric on mercerizing machine |
| CN104805625B (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2017-06-27 | 浙江富润印染有限公司 | A kind of all-cotton knitting dyeing and finishing technology suitable for specific use |
| CN108823956A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-11-16 | 晋江市维丰织造漂染有限公司 | Nylon corrugation seersucker woven fabric and its production method |
| CN109844208B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2021-10-29 | Pvh公司 | Non-iron fabrics and garments and methods of finishing the same |
| CN106637902B (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2019-08-16 | 华纺股份有限公司 | A kind of dyeing method of the polyester cotton mixed machine fabric natural elasticity fabric of resistance to industrial washing |
| CN106592058A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-04-26 | 常州帝豪纺织染整有限公司 | Heather grey cloth dyeing technology |
| CN118257042A (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-06-28 | 鲁丰织染有限公司 | High recovery weft stretch fabric and finishing process |
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| CN1796642A (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2006-07-05 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Method for dressing natural elasticity in warp and weft directions of pure cotton fabric |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1796642A (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2006-07-05 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Method for dressing natural elasticity in warp and weft directions of pure cotton fabric |
| CN1944761A (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2007-04-11 | 宜兴乐祺纺织集团有限公司 | Finishing process for pure cotton elastic non-polyurethane fibre heavy twill fabric |
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| CN101392425A (en) | 2009-03-25 |
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