CN101948109B - 用于制备活性炭的装置和工艺 - Google Patents
用于制备活性炭的装置和工艺 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101948109B CN101948109B CN2009102248142A CN200910224814A CN101948109B CN 101948109 B CN101948109 B CN 101948109B CN 2009102248142 A CN2009102248142 A CN 2009102248142A CN 200910224814 A CN200910224814 A CN 200910224814A CN 101948109 B CN101948109 B CN 101948109B
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- carbonization
- temperature
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- gas
- activation
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001935 peptisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 86
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 47
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
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- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JSAIENUMNDAGTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene ethene styrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.C=C.C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 JSAIENUMNDAGTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(O)=O JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 2
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- CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 241000720974 Protium Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- XZKRXPZXQLARHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-dienylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XZKRXPZXQLARHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/06—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/312—Preparation
- C01B32/318—Preparation characterised by the starting materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/312—Preparation
- C01B32/336—Preparation characterised by gaseous activating agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/39—Apparatus for the preparation thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009032810A DE102009032810A1 (de) | 2009-07-10 | 2009-07-10 | Anlage und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aktivkohle |
| DE102009032810.6 | 2009-07-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101948109A CN101948109A (zh) | 2011-01-19 |
| CN101948109B true CN101948109B (zh) | 2013-02-20 |
Family
ID=41254436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102248142A Active CN101948109B (zh) | 2009-07-10 | 2009-11-24 | 用于制备活性炭的装置和工艺 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8932528B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2451744B1 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR101436864B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101948109B (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE102009032810A1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2501732C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011003434A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014516377A (ja) | 2011-04-15 | 2014-07-10 | バイオジェニック リージェンツ エルエルシー | 炭素質材料のエネルギー含有量を熱分解から高めるための方法および装置 |
| EP3702325A1 (fr) | 2012-05-07 | 2020-09-02 | Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC | Procédé de fabrication d'energie |
| US12350648B2 (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2025-07-08 | Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC | Methods and apparatus for producing activated carbon from biomass through carbonized ash intermediates |
| CN105582780B (zh) * | 2014-01-07 | 2018-01-19 | 上海三山炭业科技有限公司 | 化学法活性炭生产尾气的净化及回收系统和吸附器 |
| US9475031B2 (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2016-10-25 | Biogenic Reagents Ventures, Llc | Carbon micro-plant |
| EP3110754B1 (fr) | 2014-02-24 | 2026-04-15 | Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC | Charbon actif extrêmement mésoporeux |
| WO2016065357A1 (fr) | 2014-10-24 | 2016-04-28 | Biogenic Reagent Ventures, Llc | Compositions halogénées de charbon actif et leurs procédés de préparation et d'utilisation |
| CN104528685A (zh) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-22 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 一种掺硫碳材料及其制备方法 |
| DE102016101215A1 (de) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-14 | BLüCHER GMBH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aktivkohle und auf diese Weise hergestellte Aktivkohle sowie deren Verwendung |
| CN108394900A (zh) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-08-14 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 球形活性炭的制备方法及其产物和用途 |
| IL319631A (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2025-05-01 | Carbon Tech Holdings Llc | Biogenic porous silicon dioxide carbon compositions and methods for their preparation and use |
| CN108946728B (zh) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-10-30 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 高粒径多孔球形活性炭、其制备方法和用途 |
| CN108996503B (zh) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 球形活性炭的活化方法及其产物和用途 |
| CN108840335A (zh) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-20 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 过热水蒸气活化制备球形活性炭的方法及其产物和用途 |
| CN108993383A (zh) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-12-14 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 球形活性炭的制备和筛选方法 |
| CN108946721B (zh) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-10-30 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 高抗压强度的球形活性炭及其制备方法和用途 |
| CN108946722B (zh) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 孔径可控的球形活性炭的制备方法及其产物和用途 |
| CN108996500B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-10-30 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 一种提高活性炭吸附有机物性能的方法及其制备得到的产品和用途 |
| CN108946723B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 负载金属氧化物的球形活性炭、其制备方法和用途 |
| CN108946725B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 负载阳离子表面活性剂的球形活性炭、其制备方法和用途 |
| CN108658074A (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-16 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 一种制备和再生球形活性炭的联合制备工艺和装置 |
| CN108940198B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-07-14 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 负载金属铁元素的球形活性炭、其制备方法和用途 |
| CN108609619B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 一种改善活性炭吸附性能的方法及其制备得到的产品和用途 |
| CN108889274B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-10-30 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 一种负载型活性炭及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN108658073B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 一种改善活性炭吸附性能的方法 |
| CN108970578A (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 球形活性炭的制备和再生方法 |
| CN108927106B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-07-14 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 一种提高活性炭吸附有机物性能的方法及其制备得到的产品和用途 |
| CN108855022B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 一种适用于大粒径且吸附重金属离子的活性炭的制备和再生方法 |
| CN108940199B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-08-21 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 一种通过负载金属的方式改善活性炭吸附性能的方法 |
| CN108946724B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳市环球绿地新材料有限公司 | 表面含有磺酸基的球形活性炭的制备方法及其产物和用途 |
| CZ308278B6 (cs) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-04-08 | DEKONTA, a.s. | Způsob regenerace a/nebo reaktivace aktivního uhlí v reakční etážové peci a reakční etážová pec k provádění tohoto způsobu |
| CN110749522B (zh) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-09-22 | 扎鲁特旗扎哈淖尔煤业有限公司 | 一种粉碎式煤品质鉴别装置 |
| CN111302338B (zh) * | 2020-04-08 | 2023-08-01 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | 一步法制备不定型脱硫脱硝活性焦装备及方法 |
| CN111841494A (zh) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏竹溪活性炭有限公司 | 空气净化用活性炭 |
| CN111943202B (zh) * | 2020-09-15 | 2023-03-24 | 榆林学院 | 一种煤基活性炭的氧化装置 |
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| DE102023114239A1 (de) | 2023-04-17 | 2024-10-17 | Blücher Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Schutz- und/oder Filtermaterial, insbesondere Adsorptionsfiltermaterial, mit Partikel- und/oder Aerosolfilterfunktion mit verbesserter Regenerationsbeständigkeit, insbesondere Waschbeständigkeit |
| EP4694983A1 (fr) | 2023-06-30 | 2026-02-18 | Blücher GmbH | Vêtement de protection nbc à effet protecteur amélioré dans la région de couture |
| DE202023104799U1 (de) | 2023-06-30 | 2024-07-02 | Blücher Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | ABC-Schutzbekleidung mit verbesserter Schutzfunktion im Nahtbereich |
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| US12441931B2 (en) | 2024-03-14 | 2025-10-14 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Sulfonation method for efficient scale-up synthesis of janus carbon nanomaterials from biomass waste |
| WO2026017278A1 (fr) | 2024-07-15 | 2026-01-22 | BLüCHER GMBH | Matériau filtrant de protection abc, en particulier sous la forme d'un stratifié textile, à élasticité définie |
| WO2026017277A2 (fr) | 2024-07-15 | 2026-01-22 | BLüCHER GMBH | Matériau filtrant de protection abc, en particulier sous la forme d'un stratifié textile, présentant des propriétés de stabilité améliorées |
| DE202025101980U1 (de) | 2024-12-05 | 2026-04-16 | Blücher Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Schutzmaterialien und Schutzbekleidung mit reaktiver Beschichtung |
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- 2009-07-10 DE DE102009032810A patent/DE102009032810A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-08-05 DE DE202009010612U patent/DE202009010612U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2009-10-06 US US13/383,005 patent/US8932528B2/en active Active
- 2009-10-06 EP EP09748699A patent/EP2451744B1/fr active Active
- 2009-10-06 RU RU2012104643/05A patent/RU2501732C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-10-06 WO PCT/EP2009/007172 patent/WO2011003434A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2009-10-06 KR KR1020127003555A patent/KR101436864B1/ko active Active
- 2009-11-24 CN CN2009102248142A patent/CN101948109B/zh active Active
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101948109A (zh) | 2011-01-19 |
| WO2011003434A1 (fr) | 2011-01-13 |
| US20120177563A1 (en) | 2012-07-12 |
| KR101436864B1 (ko) | 2014-09-02 |
| US8932528B2 (en) | 2015-01-13 |
| DE202009010612U1 (de) | 2009-10-29 |
| RU2501732C2 (ru) | 2013-12-20 |
| EP2451744B1 (fr) | 2013-03-13 |
| KR20120039709A (ko) | 2012-04-25 |
| EP2451744A1 (fr) | 2012-05-16 |
| RU2012104643A (ru) | 2013-08-20 |
| DE102009032810A1 (de) | 2011-01-13 |
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