CN102021663A - Polyurethane deaeration device - Google Patents

Polyurethane deaeration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102021663A
CN102021663A CN 201010584269 CN201010584269A CN102021663A CN 102021663 A CN102021663 A CN 102021663A CN 201010584269 CN201010584269 CN 201010584269 CN 201010584269 A CN201010584269 A CN 201010584269A CN 102021663 A CN102021663 A CN 102021663A
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spandex
liquid
polyurethane
deaeration
support plate
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CN102021663B (en
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周国永
常勇
宋理正
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YANTAI TAYHO ADVANCED MATERIALS CO Ltd
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YANTAI SPANDEX CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a polyurethane deaeration device, which comprises a conical internal cylinder, wherein the upper end of the internal cylinder is provided with a liquid inlet; the lower end of the liquid inlet is connected with a plurality of evenly distributed liquid distribution pipes by a cylindrical cavity; baffle tubes are arranged below the liquid distribution pipes; each baffle tube is formed by vertically connecting a plurality of round-table cavities, wherein each round-table cavity is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening; and the liquid distribution outlet of each liquid distribution pipe is opposite to the inner wall at the top of the baffle tube. The polyurethane deaeration device provided by the invention has the advantages of increasing the deaeration area of polyurethane basic solution, improving the effect of polyurethane deaeration, and ensuring good deaeration effects although a large amount of polyurethane basic solution is subject to deaeration continuously.

Description

氨纶脱泡装置 Spandex defoaming device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种氨纶生产设备,尤其涉及一种氨纶脱泡装置。The invention relates to spandex production equipment, in particular to a spandex defoaming device.

背景技术Background technique

目前,氨纶生产普遍脱泡装置,包括锥型内筒,其下端设有出液口,其上部设有进液口,进液口下端连接有一个环形分流装置,环形分流装置的出口贴近锥型内筒的内壁,锥型内筒的内部抽真空,使用时,将氨纶原液从进液口送入环形分流装置,氨纶原液从环形分流装置的出口流出后沿锥型内筒的内壁流下,从而进行脱泡处理,脱泡后的氨纶原液从出液口流出。At present, the general defoaming device for spandex production includes a cone-shaped inner cylinder with a liquid outlet at the lower end and a liquid inlet at the upper part. The lower end of the liquid inlet is connected with an annular flow device. The inner wall of the inner cylinder is vacuumed inside the cone-shaped inner cylinder. When in use, the spandex stock solution is sent from the liquid inlet to the annular splitter device. The spandex stock solution flows out from the outlet of the annular splitter device and flows down the inner wall of the cone-shaped inner barrel, thereby Carry out defoaming treatment, and the spandex stock solution after defoaming flows out from the liquid outlet.

然而,由于氨纶原液是直接沿锥型内筒的内壁流下进行脱泡的,其氨纶原液流经的脱泡面积较小,当氨纶生产产量增加时,大量的氨纶原液要进行连续脱泡处理,有限的脱泡面积将导致氨纶原液中的气泡未能全部脱净,从而会影响氨纶丝的纤度和强度。However, since the spandex stock solution flows down directly along the inner wall of the cone-shaped inner cylinder for defoaming, the defoaming area through which the spandex stock solution flows is relatively small. The limited defoaming area will cause the bubbles in the spandex stock solution to not be completely removed, which will affect the fineness and strength of the spandex yarn.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种脱泡面积大的氨纶脱泡装置,提高氨纶脱泡装置在大量连续进行氨纶脱泡时的脱泡效果。The object of the present invention is to provide a spandex defoaming device with a large defoaming area, and improve the defoaming effect of the spandex defoaming device when a large amount of spandex is continuously degassed.

为达到上述目的,本发明提供了一种氨纶脱泡装置,包括锥型内筒,其上端安装有进液口,所述进液口的下端通过圆柱腔体连接有若干个均匀分布的分液管,所述分液管的下方安装有折流筒,所述折流筒由若干个具有上下开口的圆台腔体竖直方向上连接构成,每个所述分液管的分液管出口与所述折流筒顶部的内壁位置对应。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a spandex defoaming device, which includes a conical inner cylinder, a liquid inlet is installed at the upper end, and several evenly distributed liquid separators are connected to the lower end of the liquid inlet through a cylindrical cavity. A baffle tube is installed below the liquid distribution tube, and the baffle tube is composed of several round table cavities with upper and lower openings connected in the vertical direction. The outlet of each liquid distribution tube is connected with The position of the inner wall at the top of the baffle is corresponding.

本发明的氨纶脱泡装置,所述圆台腔体有六个,每块所述圆台腔体的宽底边固定在所述锥型内筒的内壁上。In the spandex defoaming device of the present invention, there are six circular frustum cavities, and the wide bottom of each circular frustum cavity is fixed on the inner wall of the tapered inner cylinder.

本发明的氨纶脱泡装置,所述折流筒上方安装有支撑板,所述圆柱腔体的底部位于所述支撑板上,每个所述分液管固定在所述支撑板上,且每个分液管出口伸出所述支撑板。In the spandex defoaming device of the present invention, a support plate is installed above the baffle, the bottom of the cylindrical cavity is located on the support plate, each of the liquid pipes is fixed on the support plate, and each A dispensing tube outlet protrudes from the support plate.

本发明的氨纶脱泡装置,所述锥型内筒外壁上设有配合的保温夹套。In the spandex defoaming device of the present invention, the outer wall of the tapered inner cylinder is provided with a matching heat preservation jacket.

本发明的氨纶脱泡装置,在进液口的下端通过圆柱腔体连接有若干个分液管,分液管的下方安装有折流筒,折流筒由若干个具有上下开口的圆台腔体竖直方向上连接构成,每个分液管的分液管出口与折流筒顶部的内壁位置对应,使用时将氨纶原液从进液口注入,氨纶原液依次经过圆柱腔体和分液管流到折流筒上,然后沿折流筒反复折返后流出,从而增加了氨纶原液的脱泡面积,提高了氨纶脱泡的效果,即使要进行连续大量的氨纶原液脱泡处理,仍然能够保证很好的脱泡的效果。In the spandex defoaming device of the present invention, several liquid pipes are connected through a cylindrical cavity at the lower end of the liquid inlet, and a baffle tube is installed below the liquid pipe, and the baffle tube is composed of several round table cavities with upper and lower openings. It is connected in the vertical direction. The outlet of each dispensing pipe corresponds to the position of the inner wall of the top of the baffle. When in use, the spandex stock solution is injected from the liquid inlet, and the spandex stock solution flows through the cylindrical cavity and the dispensing pipe in turn. to the baffle tube, and then repeatedly turn back along the baffle tube and then flow out, thereby increasing the defoaming area of the spandex stock solution and improving the effect of spandex degassing. Good defoaming effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的氨纶脱泡装置主视剖视图。Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the spandex defoaming device of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细描述:The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

参考图1所示,本实施例的氨纶脱泡装置包括锥型内筒1,其上、下两端分别安装有进液口2和出液口7,进液口2的下端与圆柱腔体3的进口焊接,圆柱腔体3的四个均匀分布的出口分别焊接有一个分液管4,圆柱腔体3的下方水平方向上安装有一个固定在锥型内筒1的内壁上的支撑板8,圆柱腔体3的底部位于支撑板8上,每个分液管4固定在支撑板8上,且每个分液管出口4a伸出支撑板8,支撑板8下方安装有折流筒5,该折流筒5由六个具有上下开口的圆台腔体竖直方向上焊接构成,每个圆台腔体的宽底边焊接固定在锥型内筒1的内壁上,每个分液管4的分液管出口4a与折流筒5顶部的内壁位置对应。为了增加氨纶脱泡装置的保温性能,锥型内筒1外壁上敷设配合的保温夹套6。使用时,将氨纶原液从进液口2注入,氨纶原液依次经过圆柱腔体3和分液管4流到折流筒5上,然后沿折流筒5反复折返六次后经出液口7流出。Referring to Fig. 1, the spandex defoaming device of the present embodiment comprises a conical inner cylinder 1, a liquid inlet 2 and a liquid outlet 7 are installed at its upper and lower ends respectively, and the lower end of the liquid inlet 2 is connected to the cylindrical cavity. The inlet of 3 is welded, the four evenly distributed outlets of the cylindrical cavity 3 are respectively welded with a liquid pipe 4, and a support plate fixed on the inner wall of the cone-shaped inner cylinder 1 is installed horizontally below the cylindrical cavity 3 8. The bottom of the cylindrical cavity 3 is located on the support plate 8, each liquid pipe 4 is fixed on the support plate 8, and the outlet 4a of each liquid pipe protrudes from the support plate 8, and a baffle is installed under the support plate 8 5. The baffle tube 5 is composed of six circular table cavities with upper and lower openings welded in the vertical direction. The wide bottom edge of each circular table cavity is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the tapered inner cylinder 1. Each liquid pipe The outlet 4a of the liquid pipe 4 corresponds to the position of the inner wall at the top of the baffle tube 5 . In order to increase the thermal insulation performance of the spandex defoaming device, a matching thermal insulation jacket 6 is laid on the outer wall of the conical inner cylinder 1 . When in use, the spandex stock solution is injected from the liquid inlet 2, and the spandex stock solution flows through the cylindrical cavity 3 and the liquid distribution tube 4 to the baffle tube 5 in turn, and then turns back along the baffle tube 5 repeatedly six times and then passes through the liquid outlet 7 flow out.

以上的实施例仅仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本发明的范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下,本领域普通工程技术人员对本发明的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本发明的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above embodiment is only a description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. On the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the present invention, ordinary engineers and technicians in the field can make various modifications to the technical solution of the present invention. and improvements, all should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种氨纶脱泡装置,包括锥型内筒(1),其上端安装有进液口(2),其特征在于,所述进液口(2)的下端通过圆柱腔体(3)连接有若干个均匀分布的分液管(4),所述分液管(4)的下方安装有折流筒(5),所述折流筒(5)由若干个具有上下开口的圆台腔体竖直方向上连接构成,每个所述分液管(4)的分液管出口(4a)与所述折流筒(5)顶部的内壁位置对应。1. A spandex defoaming device, comprising a conical inner cylinder (1), a liquid inlet (2) is installed on its upper end, it is characterized in that the lower end of the liquid inlet (2) passes through the cylindrical cavity (3) Several evenly distributed liquid pipes (4) are connected, and a baffle (5) is installed under the liquid pipe (4). The body is connected in the vertical direction, and the liquid distribution pipe outlet (4a) of each liquid distribution pipe (4) corresponds to the position of the inner wall of the top of the baffle (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的氨纶脱泡装置,其特征在于,所述圆台腔体有六个,每块所述圆台腔体的宽底边固定在所述锥型内筒(1)的内壁上。2. spandex defoaming device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, there are six said conical truncated cavities, and the wide base of each said conical truncated cavity is fixed on the bottom of said tapered inner cylinder (1). on the inner wall. 3.根据权利要求2所述的氨纶脱泡装置,其特征在于,所述折流筒(5)上方安装有支撑板(8),所述圆柱腔体(3)的底部位于所述支撑板(8)上,每个所述分液管(4)固定在所述支撑板(8)上,且每个分液管出口(4a)伸出所述支撑板(8)。3. The spandex defoaming device according to claim 2, characterized in that a support plate (8) is installed above the deflector (5), and the bottom of the cylindrical cavity (3) is located on the support plate (8), each of the liquid dispensing tubes (4) is fixed on the support plate (8), and each liquid dispensing tube outlet (4a) protrudes from the support plate (8). 4.根据权利要求3所述的氨纶脱泡装置,其特征在于,所述锥型内筒(1)外壁上设有配合的保温夹套(6)。4. The spandex defoaming device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the outer wall of the tapered inner cylinder (1) is provided with a matching heat preservation jacket (6).
CN2010105842690A 2010-12-10 2010-12-10 Polyurethane deaeration device Expired - Fee Related CN102021663B (en)

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CN2010105842690A CN102021663B (en) 2010-12-10 2010-12-10 Polyurethane deaeration device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103122488A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 大连得达科技发展有限公司 Minitype demonomerization tower
CN105463591A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-06 烟台泰和新材料股份有限公司 Baffle plate type spandex defoaming apparatus
CN107670339A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-09 苏州富淼膜科技有限公司 A kind of dynamic defoaming device for casting solution

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5961908A (en) * 1997-04-15 1999-10-05 Bayer Faser Gmbh Apparatus and a process for the production of elastane filaments
EP1882760A2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-01-30 Bio-Tex S.r.l. Process for the production of flame-retardant viscose fibres
CN201425159Y (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-03-17 杭州舒尔姿氨纶有限公司 Material polymeric stock solution conveying tank serial device with stirrer
CN201445833U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-05-05 卢明立 Defoaming equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5961908A (en) * 1997-04-15 1999-10-05 Bayer Faser Gmbh Apparatus and a process for the production of elastane filaments
EP1882760A2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-01-30 Bio-Tex S.r.l. Process for the production of flame-retardant viscose fibres
CN201425159Y (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-03-17 杭州舒尔姿氨纶有限公司 Material polymeric stock solution conveying tank serial device with stirrer
CN201445833U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-05-05 卢明立 Defoaming equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103122488A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 大连得达科技发展有限公司 Minitype demonomerization tower
CN103122488B (en) * 2011-11-18 2015-09-23 徐茂航 A kind of Minitype demonomerization tower
CN105463591A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-06 烟台泰和新材料股份有限公司 Baffle plate type spandex defoaming apparatus
CN107670339A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-09 苏州富淼膜科技有限公司 A kind of dynamic defoaming device for casting solution

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