CN102021702A - Spinning method of spun-dyed hemp/cotton blended yarn - Google Patents

Spinning method of spun-dyed hemp/cotton blended yarn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102021702A
CN102021702A CN 201010596756 CN201010596756A CN102021702A CN 102021702 A CN102021702 A CN 102021702A CN 201010596756 CN201010596756 CN 201010596756 CN 201010596756 A CN201010596756 A CN 201010596756A CN 102021702 A CN102021702 A CN 102021702A
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China
Prior art keywords
cotton
blended yarn
spinning method
spins
spinning
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Pending
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CN 201010596756
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王红旗
刘显高
李秀兰
王子慧
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SUNVIM GROUP CO Ltd
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SUNVIM GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010596756 priority Critical patent/CN102021702A/en
Publication of CN102021702A publication Critical patent/CN102021702A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spinning method of spun-dyed hemp/cotton blended yarn. The blended yarn is prepared by spinning the yarn which is formed by blending the dyed hemp fibre and cotton fibre at a ratio of (40-50):(50-60). The spinning method specifically comprises an opening picking process, a cotton carding process, a drawing process, a roving process and a spinning process, wherein the opening picking process is as follows: the dyed hemp fibre and the cotton fibre are manufactured into lap or cotton stream; and the cotton carding process is as follows: the lap or cotton layer is fed into a carding machine to be prepared into cotton strips, five-point gauge between a cylinder and a cover board is 0.22mm, 0.2mm, 0.18mm, 0.18mm, 0.2mm respectively, the rotation speed of the cylinder is 330-360r/min, and the speed of discharging strips is 65-75m/min. The blended yarn produced by the spinning method has bright color and has the advantages of good sterilization bacteriostasis and good wet-absorbing sweat-discharging property, and is a novel generation environment-friendly product.

Description

A kind of look spins the spinning method of Chinese fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, relate in particular to the spinning method that a kind of look spins Chinese fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn.
Background technology
China-hemp fibers is a kind of natural fabric, has good humidity absorption and release, antibacterial bacteriostatic, and with the product ventilation and perspiration function that Chinese fiber crops are made, anti-mould and anti-moth has no stimulation to human body skin, has good market prospects.Chinese fiber crops belong to the annual herb crop simultaneously, strong to the living environment adaptive capacity, can utilize soils such as hills, salt marsh, do not occupy cultivated land, do not need to use agricultural chemicals in the growth course again, meet current social environmental protection, recycling economy, economize on resources and the requirement of sustainable development.The fibre length regularity is poor, the spinning bar is done and the unfavorable situation of filoplume yet china-hemp fibers itself exists, fibrous fracture, principal length shorten, fiber strength descends through occurring especially after the dyeing, tangle the problem that is difficult for shredding between the fiber, and spinnability seriously reduces.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of simple and reliable process, is convenient to carry out, mixes spun yarn strength height, look bright in colour spins the spinning method of the blended yarn of Chinese fiber crops/cotton.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of look spins the spinning method of Chinese fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn, with china-hemp fibers and cotton fiber after the dyeing by weight the yarn that becomes of 40~50: 50~60 proportioning blending spin, specifically comprise step
China-hemp fibers after opening and cleaning step will dye and cotton fiber are made lap or cotton stream;
Carding step is made sliver with a lap or a cotton layer feeding carding machine, between cylinder and cover plate 5 space be 0.22,0.2,0.18,0.18,0.2mm, the cylinder rotating speed is 330~360r/min, sliver exporting speed is 65~75m/min;
Mixing in doubling step adopts the twice drafting to make ripe cotton, 7 of first road feedings, and draw ratio is 8 times, 8 of second road feedings, drafting multiple is 8 times, sliver exporting speed is 180~220m/min;
The rove operation is made rove with ripe;
Spinning process is taken out long drawing-down with rove and is added and be twisted into spun yarn.
Adopt FA002 disk griping cotton machine to grasp raw material in the described opening and cleaning step, the hired roughneck of FA002 stretches out rib 3.5mm, and the hired roughneck is dropping distance 4mm intermittently.Cotton stream is flowed to the A076F single beater scutcher make lap by the removal of impurities of FA105A Single axial waste silk opener, the mixing of A035F blending hopper automatic mixer, FA046 vibration hopper feeder successively then, grammes per square metre 440g/m, lap or cotton stream grammes per square metre are 440g/m.
Comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning carded sliver grammes per square metre is 20g/5m in the described carding step, can select for use the FA231 carding machine to carry out combing and removal of impurities.
Ripe grammes per square metre 5g/10m can select the FA381 drawing frame for use in the described mixing in doubling step.
Rove grammes per square metre 5g/10m in the described rove operation can be with ripe feeding FA467 Speed frames, the front-seat height of configuration 12mm, and the nylon false twister of back row's height 20mm, ingot speed 700r/min makes rove.
In the described spinning process rove fed the FA506 fine spining machine, adopt novel pin, Shao Er A65 degree import soft roll, the GS15# steel traveler gone up, 1.2 times of back area drafts, 13.8 times of general times, ratch (X back zone, proparea) 46mmX64mm, preceding nip gauge 3.5mm, ingot speed is 13000r/min, makes the spun yarn of 36.4tex twist factor 420.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, a kind of look spins the spinning method of Chinese fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn, the yarn that the proportioning blending of china-hemp fibers and the cotton fiber of described blended yarn after for dyeing by weight 40~50: 50~60 becomes spins, and specifically comprises the china-hemp fibers after the step opening and cleaning step will dye and cotton fiber is made lap or cotton is flowed; Carding step is made sliver with a lap or a cotton layer feeding carding machine, between cylinder and cover plate 5 space be 0.22,0.2,0.18,0.18,0.2mm, the cylinder rotating speed is 330~360r/min, sliver exporting speed is 65~75m/min; Mixing in doubling step adopts the twice drafting to make ripe cotton, 7 of first road feedings, and draw ratio is 8 times, 8 of second road feedings, drafting multiple is 8 times, sliver exporting speed is 180~220m/min; The rove operation is made rove with ripe; Spinning process is taken out long drawing-down with rove and is added and be twisted into spun yarn; Mode by the spinning of china-hemp fibers and cotton fiber mixed cotton has solved the dyeing back china-hemp fibers length powerful problem that descends that shortens; The look of producing spins Chinese fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn brute force and is lower than equal yarn count Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production slightly, lovely luster, and the effect uniqueness, and kept the bactericidal of china-hemp fibers brilliance, good moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, be the Green Product of a new generation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
Embodiment:
A kind of look spins the spinning method of Chinese fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn, with china-hemp fibers and cotton fiber after the dyeing by weight 40~50: 50~60 proportioning blending become yarn to spin, specifically comprise step:
Opening and cleaning step: adopt FA002 disk griping cotton machine to grasp raw material, the hired roughneck of FA002 stretches out rib 3.5mm, and the hired roughneck is dropping distance 4mm intermittently.Cotton stream is flowed to the A076F single beater scutcher make lap, grammes per square metre 440g/m by the removal of impurities of FA105A Single axial waste silk opener, the mixing of A035F blending hopper automatic mixer, FA046 vibration hopper feeder successively then.
Carding step: lap is fed the FA231 carding machine carry out combing and removal of impurities, make the carded sliver, grammes per square metre 20g/5m.Adopt " little quantitatively, in space, low velocity " principle, adjust between cylinder and cover plate 5 space be 0.22,0.2,0.18,0.18,0.2mm; Reduce cylinder rotating speed to 330~360r/min, to reduce the damage to flax fibre, sliver exporting speed 65~75m/min.
Mixing in doubling step: the carded sliver is fed the FA381 drawing frame, 7 of first road feedings, 8 times of drafting multiples, 8 of second road feedings, 8 times of drafting multiples, sliver exporting speed 180~220m/min makes ripe, grammes per square metre 18g/5m through the twice drafting.
The rove operation: with ripe feeding FA467 Speed frames, the front-seat height of configuration 12mm, the nylon false twister of back row's height 20mm, ingot speed 700r/min makes rove, grammes per square metre 5g/10m.
Spinning process: rove is fed the FA506 fine spining machine, adopt novel pin, Shao Er A65 degree import soft roll, the GS15# steel traveler gone up, 1.2 times of back area drafts, 13.8 times of general times, ratch (* back zone, proparea) 46mm*64mm, preceding nip gauge 3.5mm, ingot speed is 13000r/min, makes the spun yarn of 36.4tex twist factor 420.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
All from the present invention is to devise, the structure conversion of having done without creative work all drops within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a look spins the spinning method of Chinese fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn, it is characterized in that: the yarn that the proportioning blending by weight 40~50: 50~60 of the china-hemp fibers after will dyeing and cotton fiber becomes spins, and specifically comprises step
China-hemp fibers after opening and cleaning step will dye and cotton fiber are made lap or cotton stream;
Carding step is made sliver with a lap or a cotton layer feeding carding machine, between cylinder and cover plate 5 space be 0.22,0.2,0.18,0.18,0.2mm, the cylinder rotating speed is 330~360r/min, sliver exporting speed is 65~75m/min;
Mixing in doubling step adopts the twice drafting to make ripe cotton, 7 of first road feedings, and draw ratio is 8 times, 8 of second road feedings, drafting multiple is 8 times, sliver exporting speed is 180~220m/min;
The rove operation is made rove with ripe;
Spinning process is taken out long drawing-down with rove and is added and be twisted into spun yarn.
2. a kind of look as claimed in claim 1 spins the spinning method of Chinese fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn, it is characterized in that: lap or cotton stream grammes per square metre are 440g/m in the described opening and cleaning step.
3. kind of look as claimed in claim 1 spins the spinning method of the blended yarn of Chinese fiber crops/cotton, it is characterized in that: comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning carded sliver grammes per square metre is 20g/5m in the described carding step.
4. a kind of look as claimed in claim 1 spins the spinning method of Chinese fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn, it is characterized in that: ripe grammes per square metre 5g/10m in the described mixing in doubling step.
5. a kind of look as claimed in claim 1 spins the spinning method of Chinese fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn, it is characterized in that: rove grammes per square metre 5g/10m in the described rove operation.
6. a kind of look as claimed in claim 1 spins the spinning method of Chinese fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn, it is characterized in that: back area draft is 1.2 times in the described spinning process, 13.8 times of general times.
CN 201010596756 2010-12-20 2010-12-20 Spinning method of spun-dyed hemp/cotton blended yarn Pending CN102021702A (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102296397A (en) * 2011-07-27 2011-12-28 山东华乐新材料科技股份有限公司 Method for producing high-count spun dyed yarn
CN102965792A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-03-13 绍兴县舒丽乐纺织品有限公司 Functional intertwined medical textile fabric with natural antibacterial and moisture absorption quick-drying functions
CN103088523A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-08 安徽星星轻纺(集团)有限公司 Manufacture method of mixed yarn towel
CN103132208A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-05 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 China hemp cotton air vortex spinning product and preparing method thereof
CN103451825A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-12-18 六安市凯旋大麻纺织有限责任公司 Process for manufacturing novel yarns
CN103614832A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-05 江南大学 Environment-friendly anti-ultraviolet anti-microbial blended yarn and spinning technology thereof
CN104287126A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-01-21 江苏大唐世家服饰有限公司 Anti-ultraviolet radiation jacket
CN104831441A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-12 江南大学 Cotton/spun silk blending yarn production method
CN105401300A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-16 陆飞飞 Processing method for hemp cotton and far-infrared fiber yarn combined fabric
CN106283306A (en) * 2015-06-10 2017-01-04 天津工业大学 A kind of mestha and the exploitation of cotton blending yarn
CN107190380A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-22 嘉兴龙源贸易有限公司 Containing 52 hemps/48 natural fiber mixed yarn spinning process of cotton
CN110373773A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 邯郸纺织有限公司 A kind of hemp-cotton blended yarn and its production process
CN112281274A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-29 淄博飞狮巾被有限公司 Three-layer cotton-linen wrinkled gauze jacquard towel blanket

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CN1148112A (en) * 1996-07-09 1997-04-23 枣庄市台儿庄区大麻纺织厂 Hemp and cotton blending spining towel, and process for pretreatment and after-treatment
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CN101492855A (en) * 2009-03-02 2009-07-29 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 Hemp knitting face fabric
CN101838876A (en) * 2010-02-23 2010-09-22 孚日集团股份有限公司 Weaving process of hemp textile product

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CN101492855A (en) * 2009-03-02 2009-07-29 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 Hemp knitting face fabric
CN101838876A (en) * 2010-02-23 2010-09-22 孚日集团股份有限公司 Weaving process of hemp textile product

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102296397B (en) * 2011-07-27 2014-01-01 山东华乐新材料科技股份有限公司 Method for producing high-count spun dyed yarn
CN102296397A (en) * 2011-07-27 2011-12-28 山东华乐新材料科技股份有限公司 Method for producing high-count spun dyed yarn
CN102965792A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-03-13 绍兴县舒丽乐纺织品有限公司 Functional intertwined medical textile fabric with natural antibacterial and moisture absorption quick-drying functions
CN103088523A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-08 安徽星星轻纺(集团)有限公司 Manufacture method of mixed yarn towel
CN103088523B (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-01-15 安徽星星轻纺(集团)有限公司 Manufacture method of mixed yarn towel
CN103132208A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-05 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 China hemp cotton air vortex spinning product and preparing method thereof
CN103451825A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-12-18 六安市凯旋大麻纺织有限责任公司 Process for manufacturing novel yarns
CN103614832B (en) * 2013-12-09 2016-06-01 江南大学 A kind of environmental type UV resistance antibacterial blended yarn and spinning process thereof
CN103614832A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-05 江南大学 Environment-friendly anti-ultraviolet anti-microbial blended yarn and spinning technology thereof
CN104287126A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-01-21 江苏大唐世家服饰有限公司 Anti-ultraviolet radiation jacket
CN104831441A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-12 江南大学 Cotton/spun silk blending yarn production method
CN106283306A (en) * 2015-06-10 2017-01-04 天津工业大学 A kind of mestha and the exploitation of cotton blending yarn
CN105401300A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-16 陆飞飞 Processing method for hemp cotton and far-infrared fiber yarn combined fabric
CN107190380A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-22 嘉兴龙源贸易有限公司 Containing 52 hemps/48 natural fiber mixed yarn spinning process of cotton
CN107190380B (en) * 2017-06-09 2020-07-21 嘉兴龙源贸易有限公司 Spinning process of blended yarn containing 52 hemp/48 cotton natural fibers
CN110373773A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 邯郸纺织有限公司 A kind of hemp-cotton blended yarn and its production process
CN116695298A (en) * 2019-07-31 2023-09-05 邯郸纺织有限公司 Preparation method of hemp cotton colored blended yarn
CN112281274A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-29 淄博飞狮巾被有限公司 Three-layer cotton-linen wrinkled gauze jacquard towel blanket
CN112281274B (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-11-19 淄博飞狮巾被有限公司 Three-layer cotton-linen wrinkled gauze jacquard towel blanket

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Open date: 20110420