CN102217618B - A bactericidal composition containing trifloxystrobin and antibiotic compounds - Google Patents

A bactericidal composition containing trifloxystrobin and antibiotic compounds Download PDF

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CN102217618B
CN102217618B CN201110080240.3A CN201110080240A CN102217618B CN 102217618 B CN102217618 B CN 102217618B CN 201110080240 A CN201110080240 A CN 201110080240A CN 102217618 B CN102217618 B CN 102217618B
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trifloxystrobin
polyoxin
kasugamycin
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zhongshengmycin
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张伟
高超
曹巧利
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Shanxi Thompson Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a bactericidal composition containing trifloxystrobin and an antibiotic compound, which comprises active components A and B, wherein the active component A is selected from trifloxystrobin, and the active component B is selected from any one of the following bactericides: validamycin, zhongshengmycin, kasugamycin and polyoxin, wherein the weight part ratio of the A, B active components is 64: 1-1: 64. The composition can prevent and treat various crop diseases, has obvious synergistic effect, expands the bactericidal spectrum, and has higher activity on diseases such as rice blast, banded sclerotial blight, glume blight, damping off, powdery mildew, leaf spot, downy mildew, fusarium wilt, gray mold, leaf mold and the like; and the dosage of the pesticide is reduced, the residual quantity of the pesticide on crops is reduced, and the environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

一种含肟菌酯与抗生素类化合物的杀菌组合物A bactericidal composition containing trifloxystrobin and antibiotic compounds

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于农药技术领域,涉及一种含肟菌酯与抗生素类化合物的杀菌组合物。The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticides, and relates to a bactericidal composition containing trifloxystrobin and antibiotic compounds.

背景技术 Background technique

肟菌酯(trifloxystrobin),分子式:C20H19F3N2O4,化学名称:甲基(E)-甲氧基亚胺基-{(E)-α-[1-(α,α-三氟-m-甲苯基)-亚乙基氨基氧基]-邻甲苯基}乙酸乙酯。肟菌酯类广谱杀菌剂是从天然产物Strobilurins作为杀菌剂先导化合物成功地开发的一类新的含氟杀菌剂。具有高效、广谱、保护、治疗、铲除、渗透、内吸活性、耐雨水冲刷、持效期长等特性。对1,4-脱甲基化酶抑制剂,苯甲酰胺类,二羧胺类和苯并咪唑类产生抗性的菌株有效,与目前已有杀菌剂无交互抗性。对几乎所有真菌纲(子囊菌纲、担子菌纲、卵菌纲和半知菌类)病害如白粉病、锈病、颍枯病、网斑病、霜霉病、稻瘟病等均有良好的活性。对作物安全,因其在土壤,水中可快速降解,故对环境安全。Trifloxystrobin, molecular formula: C 20 H 19 F 3 N 2 O 4 , chemical name: methyl(E)-methoxyimino-{(E)-α-[1-(α,α -trifluoro-m-tolyl)-ethylideneaminooxy]-o-tolyl}ethyl acetate. Trifloxystrobin broad-spectrum fungicides are a new class of fluorine-containing fungicides successfully developed from natural products Strobilurins as fungicide lead compounds. It has the characteristics of high efficiency, broad spectrum, protection, treatment, eradication, penetration, systemic activity, resistance to rain erosion, and long-lasting effect. It is effective for strains resistant to 1,4-demethylase inhibitors, benzamides, dicarboxylamines and benzimidazoles, and has no cross-resistance with existing fungicides. It has good activity against almost all fungal diseases (Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Oomycetes and Deuteromycetes) such as powdery mildew, rust, blight, net spot, downy mildew, rice blast, etc. . It is safe for crops, and it is safe for the environment because it can be rapidly degraded in soil and water.

在农业生产的实际过程中,肟菌酯单剂长期使用,易产生的问题是病菌抗药性的产生。而不同品种成分进行复配,是防治抗性病菌很常见的方法。不同成分进行复配,根据实际应用效果,来判断某种复配是增效、加和还是拮抗作用。绝大多数情况下,农药的复配效果都是加和效应,真正有增效作用的复配很少,尤其是增效作用非常明显、增效比值很高的复配就更少了。经过发明人研究,发现将肟菌酯和井冈霉素、中生菌素、春雷霉素、多抗霉素复配后能产生很好的增效作用,并且关于肟菌酯和井冈霉素、中生菌素、春雷霉素、多抗霉素复配的相关报道在国内外尚未公开。In the actual process of agricultural production, the long-term use of trifloxystrobin single-dose is likely to cause the problem of bacterial resistance. The compounding of ingredients from different varieties is a very common way to prevent and control resistant bacteria. Different ingredients are compounded, and according to the actual application effect, it is judged whether a certain compound is synergistic, additive or antagonistic. In most cases, the compounding effects of pesticides are additive effects, and there are very few compoundings that really have synergistic effects, especially those with very obvious synergistic effects and high synergistic ratios. After research by the inventor, it was found that trifloxystrobin and Jinggangmycin, Zhongshengmycin, Kasugamycin and polyoxin can produce a good synergistic effect after compounding, and about trifloxystrobin and Jinggangmycin, The relevant reports on the combination of Zhongshengmycin, Kasugamycin and polyoxin have not been made public at home and abroad.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

一种含肟菌酯与抗生素类化合物的杀菌组合物,包括有效活性成分、助剂以及填料,其特征在于:A、B重量份数比为64∶1~1∶64,活性成分A选自肟菌酯,活性成分B选自抗生素类化合物井冈霉素、中生菌素、春雷霉素、多抗霉素中之一种。A bactericidal composition containing trifloxystrobin and antibiotic compounds, including effective active ingredients, auxiliary agents and fillers, characterized in that: the ratio of parts by weight of A and B is 64:1 to 1:64, and the active ingredient A is selected from Trifloxystrobin, the active ingredient B is selected from one of the antibiotic compounds Jinggangmycin, Zhongshengmycin, Kasugamycin and polyoxin.

所述的一种含肟菌酯与抗生素类化合物的杀菌组合物,其特征在于:A、B两种活性组分的重量份数比为16∶1~1∶16。The bactericidal composition containing trifloxystrobin and antibiotic compounds is characterized in that the ratio of active components A and B is 16:1-1:16 by weight.

所述的含有肟菌酯的杀菌组合物,其特征在于:肟菌酯与井冈霉素的重量份数比为8∶1~1∶8。The bactericidal composition containing trifloxystrobin is characterized in that the weight ratio of trifloxystrobin to Jinggangmycin is 8:1-1:8.

所述的含有肟菌酯的杀菌组合物,其特征在于:肟菌酯与中生菌素的重量份数比为8∶1~1∶8。The bactericidal composition containing trifloxystrobin is characterized in that the weight ratio of trifloxystrobin to Zhongshengmycin is 8:1-1:8.

所述的含有肟菌酯的杀菌组合物,其特征在于:肟菌酯与春雷霉素的重量份数比为8∶1~1∶8。The bactericidal composition containing trifloxystrobin is characterized in that the weight ratio of trifloxystrobin to kasugamycin is 8:1-1:8.

所述的含有肟菌酯的杀菌组合物,其特征在于:肟菌酯与多抗霉素的重量份数比为8∶1~1∶8。The bactericidal composition containing trifloxystrobin is characterized in that the weight ratio of trifloxystrobin to polyoxin is 8:1-1:8.

通常组合物中活性的重量百分含量为总重量的1~90%,较佳的为5%~60%。根据不同的制剂类型,活性组分含量范围有所不同。通常,液体制剂含有按重量计1~60%活性物质,较佳地为5~50%;固体制剂含有按重量计1~90%的活性物质,较佳地为5~80%。Usually the weight percentage of the active ingredient in the composition is 1-90% of the total weight, preferably 5%-60%. Depending on the type of preparation, the content range of the active ingredient is different. Usually, liquid preparations contain 1-60% active substance by weight, preferably 5-50%; solid preparations contain 1-90% active substance by weight, preferably 5-80%.

本发明的杀菌组合物中至少含有一种表面活性剂,以利于施用时活性成分在水中的分散。表面活性剂含量为制剂总重量的5~30%,余量为固体或液体稀释剂。The fungicidal composition of the present invention contains at least one surfactant to facilitate the dispersion of active ingredients in water during application. The surfactant content is 5-30% of the total weight of the preparation, and the balance is solid or liquid diluent.

本发明的杀菌组合物所选用的表面活性剂是本领域技术人员所公知的:可以选自分散剂、湿润剂、粘结剂或消泡剂中的一种或几种。根据不同剂型,制剂中还可以含有本领域技术人员所公知的崩解剂、抗冻剂等。The surfactant selected for the bactericidal composition of the present invention is well known to those skilled in the art: it can be selected from one or more of dispersants, wetting agents, binders or defoamers. According to different dosage forms, the preparation may also contain disintegrants, antifreeze agents and the like known to those skilled in the art.

所述的分散剂选自烷基萘磺酸盐、双(烷基)萘磺酸盐甲醛缩合物、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物、芳基酚聚氧乙烯丁二酸酯磺酸盐、辛基酚聚氧乙烯基醚硫酸盐、聚羧酸盐、木质素磺酸盐、烷基酚聚氧乙烯嘧甲醛缩合物硫酸盐、烷基苯磺酸钙盐、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物钠盐、烷基酚聚氧乙烯嘧、脂肪胺聚氧乙烯嘧、脂肪酸聚氧乙烯酯、酯聚氧乙烯嘧中的一种或多种。Described dispersant is selected from alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, double (alkyl) naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, arylphenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate, octyl Phenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, polycarboxylate, lignosulfonate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene pyrimaldehyde condensate sulfate, alkylbenzenesulfonic acid calcium salt, naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate sodium salt, One or more of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene pyrimide, fatty amine polyoxyethylene pyrimide, fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester, and ester polyoxyethylene pyrimide.

所述的湿润剂选自:十二烷基硫酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、拉开粉BX、润湿渗透剂F、皂角粉、蚕沙、无患子粉中的一种或多种。The wetting agent is selected from one of: sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, pull-open powder BX, wetting and penetrating agent F, saponin powder, silkworm excrement, and Sapindus powder or more.

所述的崩解剂选自:膨润土、尿素、硫酸铵、氯化铝中的一种或多种。The disintegrating agent is selected from one or more of bentonite, urea, ammonium sulfate and aluminum chloride.

所述的粘结剂选自:阿拉伯胶、黄原胶、三聚磷酸钠、酚醛树脂、海藻酸钠、白糊精、甲基纤维素、丙烯酸钠、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、交联聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、聚乙二醇、聚乙烯醇中的一种或多种。Described binder is selected from: gum arabic, xanthan gum, sodium tripolyphosphate, phenolic resin, sodium alginate, white dextrin, methylcellulose, sodium acrylate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, One or more of polyethylene glycol and polyvinyl alcohol.

所述的抗冻剂选自:乙二醇、丙二醇、丙三醇、聚乙二醇中的一种或多种。The antifreezing agent is selected from one or more of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol and polyethylene glycol.

所述的消泡剂选自:硅酮类、C8~10脂肪醇类、C10~20饱和脂肪酸类(如癸酸)及酰胺、硅油、硅酮类化合物中的一种或多种。The defoamer is selected from one or more of silicones, C 8-10 fatty alcohols, C 10-20 saturated fatty acids (such as capric acid), amides, silicone oil, and silicone compounds.

所述的稳定剂选自山梨酸钠、丁基缩水甘油醚、苯基缩水甘油醚、甲苯基缩水甘油醚、聚乙烯基乙二醇二缩水甘油醚中的一种或多种;Described stabilizer is selected from one or more in sodium sorbate, butyl glycidyl ether, phenyl glycidyl ether, cresyl glycidyl ether, polyvinyl glycol diglycidyl ether;

所述的填料选自:高岭土、硅藻土、膨润土、凹凸棒土、白炭黑、淀粉、轻质碳酸钙中的一种或多种。The filler is selected from one or more of kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, attapulgite, white carbon black, starch, and light calcium carbonate.

本发明的组合物可以由使用者在使用前经稀释或直接使用。其配制可由通常的加工方法制备,即将活性物质与液体溶剂或固体载体混合后,再加入表面活性剂如分散剂、稳定剂、湿润剂、粘合剂、消泡剂等中的一种或几种。The compositions of the present invention may be diluted before use or used directly by the user. Its preparation can be prepared by common processing methods, that is, after mixing the active substance with a liquid solvent or a solid carrier, and then adding one or more surfactants such as dispersants, stabilizers, wetting agents, adhesives, defoamers, etc. kind.

本发明的杀菌组合物,可以按需要加工成任何农药上可接受的剂型,其中优选剂型有:可湿性粉剂、水分散粒剂、悬浮剂等。The fungicidal composition of the present invention can be processed into any pesticide-acceptable dosage form as required, wherein the preferred dosage forms include: wettable powder, water-dispersible granule, suspension concentrate and the like.

组合物制成可湿性粉剂时包含如下组分含量:肟菌酯1~64%、活性成分B 1~64%、分散剂5~10%、湿润剂2~10%、填料加至100%。When the composition is made into a wettable powder, it contains the following components: 1-64% trifloxystrobin, 1-64% active ingredient B, 5-10% dispersant, 2-10% wetting agent, and 100% filler.

将活性成分肟菌酯、活性成分B、分散剂、湿润剂、填料混合,在混合缸中混合均匀,经气流粉碎机粉碎后再混合均匀,即可制成本发明所述的可湿性粉剂产品。The active ingredient trifloxystrobin, active ingredient B, dispersant, wetting agent, and filler are mixed, mixed evenly in a mixing tank, pulverized by a jet mill, and then mixed evenly to produce the wettable powder product of the present invention .

本发明的可湿性粉剂主要技术指标:Main technical index of wettable powder of the present invention:

组合物制成水分散粒剂时包括如下组分含量:活性成分肟菌酯1~64%、活性成分B 1~64%、分散剂3~12%、湿润剂1~8%、崩解剂1~10%、粘结剂1~8%、填料加至100%。When the composition is made into water-dispersible granules, the following components are included: active ingredient trifloxystrobin 1-64%, active ingredient B 1-64%, dispersant 3-12%, wetting agent 1-8%, disintegrant 1-10%, binder 1-8%, filler added to 100%.

将活性成分肟菌酯、活性成分B、分散剂、润湿剂、崩解剂、填料等一起经气流粉碎得到需要的粒径,再加入粘结剂等其它助剂,得到制粒用料。将料品定量送进流化床制粒干燥机内经过制粒及干燥后,制得本发明所述的水分散粒剂产品。The active ingredient trifloxystrobin, active ingredient B, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, filler, etc. are jet-milled together to obtain the required particle size, and then other additives such as binder are added to obtain the granulation material. The water-dispersible granule product of the present invention is obtained by quantitatively sending the material into a fluidized bed granulation dryer for granulation and drying.

本发明的水分散粒剂主要技术指标:Water-dispersible granule main technical index of the present invention:

Figure BDA0000053294940000051
Figure BDA0000053294940000051

组合物制成悬浮剂时包括如下组分含量:活性成分肟菌酯1~50%、活性成分B 1~32%、分散剂2~10%、湿润剂2~10%、消泡剂0.1~1%、粘结剂0.1~2%、抗冻剂0.1~8%、去离子水加至100%。When the composition is made into a suspension, it includes the following components: active ingredient trifloxystrobin 1-50%, active ingredient B 1-32%, dispersant 2-10%, wetting agent 2-10%, defoamer 0.1- 1%, binder 0.1-2%, antifreeze agent 0.1-8%, and deionized water to 100%.

将上述配方料中分散剂、湿润剂、消泡剂、增稠剂、抗冻剂经过高速剪切混合均匀,加入活性成分肟菌酯、活性成分B,在球磨机中球磨2~3小时,使微粒粒径全部在5μm以下,制得本发明所述的悬浮剂产品。The dispersant, wetting agent, defoamer, thickener, and antifreeze in the above formula are mixed evenly through high-speed shearing, and the active ingredient trifloxystrobin and active ingredient B are added, and ball milled in a ball mill for 2 to 3 hours to make The particle diameters of all the particles are below 5 μm to obtain the suspension product of the present invention.

本发明的悬浮剂主要技术指标:Suspending agent main technical index of the present invention:

本发明的优点在于:(1)肟菌酯和抗生素类化合物复配后,具有明显持续增效作用;(2)扩大了杀菌谱,对稻瘟病、纹枯病、颖枯病、立枯病、白粉病、叶斑病、霜霉病、枯萎病、灰霉病、叶霉病等病害均有较高活性;(3)本发明不使用有机溶剂,不易产生药害,便于运输及储藏;(4)减少了农药的用药量,降低了农药在作物上的残留量,减轻了环境污染。The present invention has the advantages of: (1) after trifloxystrobin and antibiotic compounds are compounded, it has obvious sustained synergistic effect; (2) the bactericidal spectrum is expanded, and it is effective against rice blast, sheath blight, glume blight, and blight , powdery mildew, leaf spot, downy mildew, fusarium wilt, gray mold, leaf mold and other diseases have relatively high activity; (3) the present invention does not use organic solvents, is not easy to produce phytotoxicity, and is convenient for transportation and storage; (4) The dosage of pesticides is reduced, the residues of pesticides on crops are reduced, and environmental pollution is reduced.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本发明实施例是采用室内毒力测定和田间试验相结合的方法。本发明实施例是采用室内毒力测定和田间试验相结合的方法。先通过室内毒力测定,明确两种药剂按一定比例复配后的增效比值(SR),SR<0.5为拮抗作用,0.5≤SR≤1.5为相加作用,SR>1.5为增效作用,在此基础上,再进行田间试验。The embodiment of the present invention adopts the method combining indoor virulence determination and field test. The embodiment of the present invention adopts the method combining indoor virulence determination and field test. First, through the indoor toxicity test, the synergistic ratio (SR) of the two agents after compounding in a certain proportion is clarified. SR<0.5 is an antagonistic effect, 0.5≤SR≤1.5 is an additive effect, and SR>1.5 is a synergistic effect. On this basis, field experiments were carried out.

肟菌酯与活性成分B(B选自井冈霉素、中生菌素、春雷霉素、多抗霉素中的一种)复配对靶标病菌室内毒力测定Indoor virulence determination of trifloxystrobin and active ingredient B (B selected from Jinggangmycin, Zhongshengmycin, kasugamycin, and polyoxin) against target bacteria

经预试确定各药剂有效抑制浓度范围后,每个药剂按有效成分含量分别设5个剂量处理,设清水对照。参照《农药室内生物测定试验准则杀菌剂》进行,采用菌丝生长速率法测定药剂对靶标病菌的毒力。72h后用十字交叉法测量菌落直径,计算各处理净生长量、菌丝生长抑制率。After the effective inhibitory concentration range of each drug was determined by pre-test, each drug was treated with 5 doses according to the content of active ingredients, and water was used as control. Refer to the "Pesticide Indoor Bioassay Test Guidelines for Fungicides", and use the mycelium growth rate method to determine the toxicity of the agent to the target bacteria. After 72 hours, the colony diameter was measured by the cross method, and the net growth and mycelial growth inhibition rate of each treatment were calculated.

净生长量(mm)=测量菌落直径-5Net growth (mm) = measured colony diameter -5

Figure BDA0000053294940000061
Figure BDA0000053294940000061

将菌丝生长抑制率换算成机率值(y),药液浓度(μg/mL)转换成对数值(x),以最小二乘法求得毒力回归方程(y=a+bx),并由此计算出每种药剂的EC50值。同时根据Wadley法计算两药剂不同配比联合增效比值(SR),SR<0.5为拮抗作用,0.5≤SR≤1.5为相加作用,SR>1.5为增效作用。计算公式如下:The mycelia growth inhibition rate was converted into a probability value (y), the concentration of the medicinal solution (μg/mL) was converted into a logarithmic value (x), and the regression equation of virulence (y=a+bx) was obtained by the least square method, and by This calculates the EC50 value for each agent. At the same time, according to the Wadley method, the synergistic ratio (SR) of the combination of different proportions of the two agents was calculated. SR<0.5 was considered antagonism, 0.5≤SR≤1.5 was additive, and SR>1.5 was synergistic. Calculated as follows:

Figure BDA0000053294940000071
Figure BDA0000053294940000071

其中:a、b分别为活性成分肟菌酯和活性成分B(井冈霉素、中生菌素、春雷霉素、多抗霉素)在组合中所占的比例;Wherein: a and b are respectively the proportions of active ingredient trifloxystrobin and active ingredient B (Jinggangmycin, Zhongshengmycin, Kasugamycin, polyoxin) in the combination;

A为肟菌酯;A is trifloxystrobin;

B为井冈霉素、中生菌素、春雷霉素、多抗霉素中的一种。B is one of Jinggangmycin, Zhongshengmycin, Kasugamycin and polyoxin.

实施应用例一Implementation Application Example 1

肟菌酯与井冈霉素复配对水稻纹枯病病室内毒力测定Indoor Toxicity Determination of Trifloxystrobin and Jinggangmycin Compound to Rice Sheath Blight Disease

试验药剂均由陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司提供。All test agents were provided by Shaanxi Thompson Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

试验设计:经过预备试验确定肟菌酯、井冈霉素原药及二者不同配比混剂的有效抑制浓度范围。Experimental design: Through preliminary experiments, the effective inhibitory concentration ranges of trifloxystrobin, Jinggangmycin and their mixtures with different ratios were determined.

毒力测定结果Toxicity test results

表1肟菌酯、井冈霉素及其复配对水稻纹枯病的毒力测定结果分析表Table 1 Analysis table of the toxicity test results of trifloxystrobin, Jinggangmycin and their compound against rice sheath blight

Figure BDA0000053294940000073
Figure BDA0000053294940000073

由表1可知,肟菌酯、井冈霉素对水稻纹枯病的EC50分别为0.65mg/L和0.78mg/L。肟菌酯与井冈霉素配比在64∶1至1∶64时,增效比值SR均大于1.5,说明肟菌酯与井冈霉素两者在64∶1至1∶64范围内混配均表现出增效作用,尤其是当二者的配比在8∶1至1∶8时,增效作用最为明显。It can be known from Table 1 that the EC 50 of trifloxystrobin and Jinggangmycin against rice sheath blight were 0.65 mg/L and 0.78 mg/L, respectively. When the ratio of trifloxystrobin and Jinggangmycin is between 64:1 and 1:64, the synergistic ratio SR is greater than 1.5, indicating that trifloxystrobin and Jinggangmycin are mixed in the range of 64:1 to 1:64. Show synergy, especially when the ratio of the two is 8:1 to 1:8, the synergy is the most obvious.

实施应用例二Implement application example 2

肟菌酯与中生菌素复配对香蕉叶斑病室内毒力测定Indoor Toxicity Determination of Trifloxystrobin and Zhongshengmycin for Banana Leaf Spot Disease

试验药剂均由陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司提供。All test agents were provided by Shaanxi Thompson Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

试验设计:经过预备试验确定肟菌酯、中生菌素原药及二者不同配比混剂的有效抑制浓度范围。Experimental design: Through preliminary experiments, the effective inhibitory concentration ranges of trifloxystrobin, Zhongshengmycin and their mixtures with different ratios were determined.

毒力测定结果Toxicity test results

表2肟菌酯、中生菌素及其复配对香蕉叶斑病的毒力测定结果分析表Table 2 Analysis table of toxicity test results of trifloxystrobin, Zhongshengmycin and their compound against banana leaf spot

Figure BDA0000053294940000082
Figure BDA0000053294940000082

由表2可知,肟菌酯、中生菌素对香蕉叶斑病的EC50分别为1.12mg/L和0.96mg/L。肟菌酯与中生菌素配比在64∶1至1∶64时,增效比值SR均大于1.5,说明肟菌酯与中生菌素两者在64∶1至1∶64范围内混配均表现出增效作用,尤其是当二者的配比在8∶1至1∶8时,增效作用更为明显突出。It can be known from Table 2 that the EC 50 of trifloxystrobin and Zhongshengmycin against banana leaf spot were 1.12 mg/L and 0.96 mg/L, respectively. When the ratio of trifloxystrobin and Zhongshengmycin is 64:1 to 1:64, the synergistic ratio SR is greater than 1.5, indicating that trifloxystrobin and Zhongshengmycin are mixed in the range of 64:1 to 1:64. Both of them showed synergistic effect, especially when the ratio of the two was between 8:1 and 1:8, the synergistic effect was more prominent.

实施应用例三:Implement application example three:

肟菌酯与春雷霉素复配对小麦白粉病室内毒力测定。Indoor toxicity determination of trifloxystrobin and kasugamycin against wheat powdery mildew.

试验药剂均由陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司提供。All test agents were provided by Shaanxi Thompson Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

试验设计:经过预备试验确定肟菌酯、春雷霉素原药及二者不同配比混剂的有效抑制浓度范围。Experimental design: The effective inhibitory concentration ranges of trifloxystrobin, kasugamycin and their mixtures with different ratios were determined through preliminary experiments.

毒力测定结果Toxicity test results

表3肟菌酯、春雷霉素及其复配对小麦白粉病的毒力测定结果分析表Table 3 Analysis table of toxicity test results of trifloxystrobin, kasugamycin and their compound against wheat powdery mildew

Figure BDA0000053294940000091
Figure BDA0000053294940000091

由表3可知,肟菌酯、春雷霉素对小麦白粉病的EC50分别为0.81mg/L和0.73mg/L。肟菌酯与春雷霉素比在64∶1至1∶64时,增效比值SR均大于1.5,说明肟菌酯与春雷霉素两者在64∶1至1∶64范围内混配均表现出增效作用,尤其是当二者的配比在8∶1至1∶8时,增效作用更为突出。It can be seen from Table 3 that the EC 50 of trifloxystrobin and kasugamycin against wheat powdery mildew were 0.81 mg/L and 0.73 mg/L, respectively. When the ratio of trifloxystrobin and kasugamycin is between 64:1 and 1:64, the synergistic ratio SR is greater than 1.5, indicating that the mixture of trifloxystrobin and kasugamycin in the range of 64:1 to 1:64 all perform well. Synergistic effect, especially when the ratio of the two is 8:1 to 1:8, the synergistic effect is more prominent.

实施应用例四Implementation Application Example 4

肟菌酯与多抗霉素复配对番茄叶霉病室内毒力测定Toxicity determination of trifloxystrobin and polyoxin compound against tomato leaf mold

试验药剂均由陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司提供。All test agents were provided by Shaanxi Thompson Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

试验设计:经过预备试验确定肟菌酯、多抗霉素原药及二者不同配比混剂的有效抑制浓度范围。Experimental design: The effective inhibitory concentration ranges of trifloxystrobin, polyoxin and their mixtures with different ratios were determined through preliminary experiments.

毒力测定结果Toxicity test results

表2肟菌酯、多抗霉素及其复配对番茄叶霉病的毒力测定结果分析表Table 2 Analysis table of toxicity test results of trifloxystrobin, polyoxin and their compound against tomato leaf mold

Figure BDA0000053294940000101
Figure BDA0000053294940000101

由表2可知,肟菌酯、多抗霉素对番茄叶霉病的EC50分别为0.70mg/L和0.58mg/L。肟菌酯与多抗霉素配比在64∶1至1∶64时,增效比值SR均大于1.5,说明肟菌酯与多抗霉素两者在64∶1至1∶64范围内混配均表现出增效作用,尤其是当二者的配比在8∶1至1∶8时,增效作用更为明显突出。It can be known from Table 2 that the EC 50 of trifloxystrobin and polyoxin against tomato leaf mold were 0.70 mg/L and 0.58 mg/L, respectively. When the ratio of trifloxystrobin and polyoxin is 64:1 to 1:64, the synergistic ratio SR is greater than 1.5, indicating that trifloxystrobin and polyoxin are mixed within the range of 64:1 to 1:64. Both of them showed synergistic effect, especially when the ratio of the two was between 8:1 and 1:8, the synergistic effect was more prominent.

应用实施例四实施配方例Application Example Four Implementation Formulation Example

下面结合实施例对本发明进一步的说明,实施例中的份数比均为重量百分比,但本发明并不局限于此。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the examples. The parts ratios in the examples are all percentages by weight, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

实施例1  20%肟菌酯·井冈霉素可湿性粉剂Example 1 20% trifloxystrobin Jinggangmycin wettable powder

肟菌酯10%、井冈霉素10%、聚羧酸盐3%、无患子粉4%、硅藻土加至100%,混合物进行气流粉碎,制得20%肟菌酯·井冈霉素可湿性粉剂。Trifloxystrobin 10%, Jinggangmycin 10%, polycarboxylate 3%, Sapindus powder 4%, diatomaceous earth added to 100%, the mixture was jet milled to obtain 20% Trifloxystrobin Jinggangmycin wettable powder.

实施例2  35%肟菌酯·井冈霉素可湿性粉剂Example 2 35% trifloxystrobin · Jinggangmycin wettable powder

肟菌酯20%、井冈霉素15%、木质素磺酸盐3%、润湿渗透剂F 3%、凹凸棒土加至100%,混合物进行气流粉碎,制得35%肟菌酯·井冈霉素可湿性粉剂。Add trifloxystrobin 20%, Jinggangmycin 15%, lignosulfonate 3%, wetting and penetrating agent F 3%, attapulgite to 100%, and the mixture is jet milled to obtain 35% trifloxystrobin Jinggang Mycin wettable powder.

实施例3  65%肟菌酯·井冈霉素可湿性粉剂Example 3 65% trifloxystrobin Jinggangmycin wettable powder

肟菌酯60%、井冈霉素5%、芳基酚聚氧乙烯丁二酸酯磺酸盐4%、皂角粉3%、白炭黑加至100%,混合物进行气流粉碎,制得65%肟菌酯·井冈霉素可湿性粉剂。Trifloxystrobin 60%, Jinggangmycin 5%, arylphenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate 4%, saponin powder 3%, white carbon black were added to 100%, and the mixture was jet milled to obtain 65 % Trifloxystrobin · Jinggangmycin wettable powder.

实施例4  18%肟菌酯·井冈霉素水分散粒剂Example 4 18% trifloxystrobin Jinggangmycin water dispersible granules

肟菌酯2%、井冈霉素16%、十二烷基硫酸钠5%、脂肪酸聚氧乙烯酯3%、氯化铝1%、膨润土10%、高岭土加至100%,混合制得18%肟菌酯·井冈霉素水分散粒剂。Trifloxystrobin 2%, Jinggangmycin 16%, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate 5%, Polyoxyethylene Fatty Acid Ester 3%, Aluminum Chloride 1%, Bentonite 10%, Kaolin to 100%, mixed to make 18% Trifloxystrobin · Jinggangmycin water dispersible granules.

实施例5  28%肟菌酯·井冈霉素水分散粒剂Example 5 28% trifloxystrobin Jinggangmycin water dispersible granules

肟菌酯4%、井冈霉素24%、无患子粉3%、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物钠盐4%、膨润土10%、硅藻土加至100%,混合制得28%肟菌酯·井冈霉素水分散粒剂。Trifloxystrobin 4%, Jinggangmycin 24%, Sapindus chinensis powder 3%, naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate sodium salt 4%, bentonite 10%, diatomaceous earth to 100%, mixed to make 28% trifloxystrobin · Jinggangmycin water dispersible granules.

实施例6  45%肟菌酯·井冈霉素水分散粒剂Example 6 45% trifloxystrobin Jinggangmycin water dispersible granules

肟菌酯40%、井冈霉素5%、皂角粉5%、烷基苯磺酸钙盐4%、尿素1%、高岭土加至100%,混合制得45%肟菌酯·井冈霉素水分散粒剂。Trifloxystrobin 40%, Jinggangmycin 5%, saponin powder 5%, alkylbenzene sulfonate calcium salt 4%, urea 1%, kaolin to 100%, mixed to make 45% trifloxystrobin Jinggangmycin Water dispersible granules.

实施例7  15%肟菌酯·井冈霉素悬浮剂Example 7 15% Trifloxystrobin Jinggangmycin Suspension Concentrate

肟菌酯5%、井冈霉素10%、聚羧酸盐5%、十二烷基苯磺酸钠5%、C8~10脂肪醇类0.5%、甲基纤维素1%、丙二醇1.6%、去离子水加至100%,混合制得15%肟菌酯·井冈霉素悬浮剂。Trifloxystrobin 5%, Jinggangmycin 10%, polycarboxylate 5%, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 5%, C 8-10 fatty alcohols 0.5%, methylcellulose 1%, propylene glycol 1.6% 1. Add deionized water to 100%, and mix to prepare 15% trifloxystrobin·Jinggangmycin suspension.

实施例8  20%肟菌酯·井冈霉素悬浮剂Example 8 20% Trifloxystrobin·Jinggangmycin Suspension Concentrate

肟菌酯4%、井冈霉素16%、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物4%、蚕沙3%、硅酮类化合物0.2%、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮0.8%、聚乙二醇1.5%、去离子水加至100%,混合制得20%肟菌酯·井冈霉素悬浮剂。Trifloxystrobin 4%, Jinggangmycin 16%, naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate 4%, silkworm excrement 3%, silicone compounds 0.2%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 0.8%, polyethylene glycol 1.5%, deionized water plus to 100%, mixed to prepare 20% Trifloxystrobin·Jinggangmycin suspension.

实施例9  48%肟菌酯·井冈霉素悬浮剂Example 9 48% Trifloxystrobin Jinggangmycin Suspension Concentrate

肟菌酯40%、井冈霉素8%、烷基酚聚氧乙烯嘧甲醛缩合物硫酸盐3%、十二烷基苯磺酸钠4%、C10~20饱和脂肪酸类0.5%、三聚磷酸钠1%、丙三醇1.5%、去离子水加至100%,混合制得48%肟菌酯·井冈霉素悬浮剂。Trifloxystrobin 40%, Jinggangmycin 8%, Alkylphenol Polyoxyethylene Pyrimaldehyde Condensate Sulfate 3%, Sodium Dodecylbenzene Sulfonate 4%, C 10-20 Saturated Fatty Acids 0.5%, Trimer Add 1% sodium phosphate, 1.5% glycerol, and deionized water to 100%, and mix to prepare a 48% trifloxystrobin·Jinggangmycin suspension.

实施例10  24%肟菌酯·中生菌素可湿性粉剂Example 10 24% trifloxystrobin · Zhongshengmycin wettable powder

肟菌酯8%、中生菌素16%、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物钠盐3%、蚕沙3%、硅藻土加至100%,混合物进行气流粉碎,制得24%肟菌酯·中生菌素可湿性粉剂。Trifloxystrobin 8%, Zhongshengmycin 16%, naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate sodium salt 3%, silkworm excrement 3%, diatomaceous earth added to 100%, the mixture was jet milled to obtain 24% trifloxystrobin. Zhongshengmycin wettable powder.

实施例11  45%肟菌酯·中生菌素可湿性粉剂Example 11 45% trifloxystrobin · Zhongshengmycin wettable powder

肟菌酯30%、中生菌素15%、聚羧酸盐3%、拉开粉BX 4%、膨润土加至100%,混合物进行气流粉碎,制得45%肟菌酯·中生菌素可湿性粉剂。Add trifloxystrobin 30%, Zhongshengmycin 15%, polycarboxylate 3%, pull open powder BX 4%, bentonite to 100%, and the mixture is jet milled to obtain 45% Trifloxystrobin Zhongshengmycin wettable powder.

实施例12  60%肟菌酯·中生菌素可湿性粉剂Example 12 60% trifloxystrobin · Zhongshengmycin wettable powder

肟菌酯40%、中生菌素20%、木质素磺酸盐3%、无患子粉4%、高岭土加至100%,混合物进行气流粉碎,制得60%肟菌酯·中生菌素可湿性粉剂。Trifloxystrobin 40%, Zhongshengmycin 20%, Lignosulfonate 3%, Sapindus powder 4%, Kaolin clay added to 100%, the mixture was jet milled to obtain 60% Trifloxystrobin·Mesophyte Plain wettable powder.

实施例13  30%肟菌酯·中生菌素水分散粒剂Example 13 30% trifloxystrobin Zhongshengmycin water dispersible granules

肟菌酯10%、中生菌素20%、烷基酚聚氧乙烯嘧甲醛缩合物硫酸盐3%、皂角粉2%、尿素1%、凹凸棒土加至100%,混合制得30%肟菌酯·中生菌素水分散粒剂。Trifloxystrobin 10%, Zhongshengmycin 20%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene pyrimaldehyde condensate sulfate 3%, saponin powder 2%, urea 1%, attapulgite to 100%, mixed to make 30 % Trifloxystrobin · Zhongshengmycin water dispersible granules.

实施例14  50%肟菌酯·中生菌素水分散粒剂Example 14 50% trifloxystrobin Zhongshengmycin water dispersible granules

肟菌酯40%、中生菌素10%、木质素磺酸盐4%、无患子粉4%、硫酸铵0.8%、膨润土加至100%,混合制得50%肟菌酯·中生菌素水分散粒剂。Trifloxystrobin 40%, Zhongshengmycin 10%, Lignosulfonate 4%, Sapindus powder 4%, Ammonium Sulfate 0.8%, bentonite to 100%, mixed to make 50% Trifloxystrobin Zhongsheng Mycocin water dispersible granules.

实施例15  40%肟菌酯·中生菌素水分散粒剂Example 15 40% trifloxystrobin Zhongshengmycin water dispersible granules

肟菌酯15%、中生菌素25%、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物钠盐3%、润湿渗透剂F 4%、尿素5%、高岭土加至100%,混合制得40%肟菌酯·中生菌素水分散粒剂。Trifloxystrobin 15%, Zhongshengmycin 25%, naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate sodium salt 3%, wetting and penetrating agent F 4%, urea 5%, kaolin to 100%, mixed to make 40% trifloxystrobin · Zhongshengmycin water dispersible granules.

实施例16  12%肟菌酯·中生菌素悬浮剂Example 16 12% Trifloxystrobin Zhongshengmycin Suspension Concentrate

肟菌酯4%、中生菌素8%、脂肪酸聚氧乙烯酯4%、无患子粉3%、硅油0.3%、黄原胶1%、丙三醇1.3%、去离子水加至100%,混合制得12%肟菌酯·中生菌素悬浮剂。Trifloxystrobin 4%, Zhongshengmycin 8%, fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester 4%, Sapindus powder 3%, silicone oil 0.3%, xanthan gum 1%, glycerin 1.3%, deionized water added to 100 %, mixed to prepare 12% trifloxystrobin · Zhongshengmycin suspension concentrate.

实施例17  25%肟菌酯·中生菌素悬浮剂Example 17 25% Trifloxystrobin Zhongshengmycin Suspension Concentrate

肟菌酯20%、中生菌素5%、烷基苯磺酸钙盐3%、十二烷基硫酸钠4%、硅酮类化合物0.5%、三聚磷酸钠1.5%、乙二醇1.5%、去离子水加至100%,混合制得25%肟菌酯·中生菌素悬浮剂。Trifloxystrobin 20%, Zhongshengmycin 5%, Alkylbenzenesulfonate Calcium Salt 3%, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate 4%, Silicone Compounds 0.5%, Sodium Tripolyphosphate 1.5%, Ethylene Glycol 1.5% %, deionized water to 100%, mixed to prepare 25% trifloxystrobin · Zhongshengmycin suspension.

实施例18  40%肟菌酯·中生菌素悬浮剂Example 18 40% Trifloxystrobin Zhongshengmycin Suspension Concentrate

肟菌酯10%、中生菌素30%、聚羧酸盐3%、润湿渗透剂F 5%、硅油0.2%、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮1%、聚乙二醇1.6%、去离子水加至100%,混合制得40%肟菌酯·中生菌素悬浮剂。Trifloxystrobin 10%, Zhongshengmycin 30%, polycarboxylate 3%, wetting and penetrating agent F 5%, silicone oil 0.2%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1%, polyethylene glycol 1.6%, deionized water to 100%, mixed to prepare 40% trifloxystrobin · Zhongshengmycin suspension concentrate.

实施例19  18%肟菌酯·春雷霉素可湿性粉剂Example 19 18% trifloxystrobin·kasugamycin wettable powder

肟菌酯6%、春雷霉素12%、烷基酚聚氧乙烯嘧甲醛缩合物硫酸盐3%、蚕沙3%、膨润土加至100%,混合物进行气流粉碎,制得18%肟菌酯·春雷霉素可湿性粉剂。Add trifloxystrobin 6%, kasugamycin 12%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene pyrimaldehyde condensate sulfate 3%, silkworm excrement 3%, bentonite to 100%, and the mixture is jet milled to obtain 18% trifloxystrobin · Kasugamycin wettable powder.

实施例20  50%肟菌酯·春雷霉素可湿性粉剂Example 20 50% trifloxystrobin·kasugamycin wettable powder

肟菌酯40%、春雷霉素10%、木质素磺酸盐3%、皂角粉5%、硅藻土加至100%,混合物进行气流粉碎,制得50%肟菌酯·春雷霉素可湿性粉剂。Add trifloxystrobin 40%, kasugamycin 10%, lignosulfonate 3%, saponin powder 5%, diatomaceous earth to 100%, and the mixture is jet milled to obtain 50% trifloxystrobin·kasugamycin wettable powder.

实施例21  65%肟菌酯·春雷霉素可湿性粉剂Example 21 65% trifloxystrobin·kasugamycin wettable powder

肟菌酯64%、春雷霉素1%、脂肪酸聚氧乙烯酯3%、润湿渗透剂F 4%、高岭土加至100%,混合物进行气流粉碎,制得65%肟菌酯·春雷霉素可湿性粉剂。Add trifloxystrobin 64%, kasugamycin 1%, fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester 3%, wetting penetrant F 4%, kaolin to 100%, and the mixture is jet milled to obtain 65% trifloxystrobin·kasugamycin wettable powder.

实施例22  9%肟菌酯·春雷霉素水分散粒剂Example 22 9% trifloxystrobin·kasugamycin water dispersible granules

肟菌酯8%、春雷霉素1%、芳基酚聚氧乙烯丁二酸酯磺酸盐3%、拉开粉BX 4%、硫酸钠1%、膨润土加至100%,混合制得9%肟菌酯·春雷霉素水分散粒剂。Trifloxystrobin 8%, kasugamycin 1%, arylphenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate 3%, pull open powder BX 4%, sodium sulfate 1%, bentonite to 100%, mixed to obtain 9 % trifloxystrobin · kasugamycin water dispersible granules.

实施例23  25%肟菌酯·春雷霉素水分散粒剂Example 23 25% trifloxystrobin·kasugamycin water dispersible granules

肟菌酯20%、春雷霉素5%、脂肪胺聚氧乙烯嘧3%、润湿渗透剂F 3%、氯化铝0.8%、凹凸棒土加至100%,混合制得25%肟菌酯·春雷霉素水分散粒剂。Add trifloxystrobin 20%, kasugamycin 5%, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene 3%, wetting and penetrating agent F 3%, aluminum chloride 0.8%, attapulgite to 100%, and mix to make 25% trifloxacin Ester·kasugamycin water dispersible granules.

实施例24  45%肟菌酯·春雷霉素水分散粒剂Example 24 45% trifloxystrobin·kasugamycin water dispersible granules

肟菌酯40%、春雷霉素5%、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物4%、无患子粉5%、尿素1.2%、膨润土加至100%,混合制得45%肟菌酯·春雷霉素水分散粒剂。Add trifloxystrobin 40%, kasugamycin 5%, naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate 4%, sapindus powder 5%, urea 1.2%, bentonite to 100%, and mix to make 45% trifloxystrobin · kasugamycin Water dispersible granules.

实施例25  27%肟菌酯·春雷霉素悬浮剂Example 25 27% trifloxystrobin · kasugamycin suspension

肟菌酯18%、春雷霉素9%、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物钠盐4%、十二烷基苯磺酸钠3%、C8~10脂肪醇类0.7%、阿拉伯胶0.8%、丙三醇1.4%、去离子水加至100%,混合制得27%肟菌酯·春雷霉素悬浮剂。Trifloxystrobin 18%, Kasugamycin 9%, Naphthalenesulfonate Formaldehyde Condensate Sodium Salt 4%, Sodium Dodecylbenzenesulfonate 3%, C 8-10 Fatty Alcohols 0.7%, Gum Arabic 0.8%, Propylene Gum Add 1.4% triol and deionized water to 100%, and mix to prepare a 27% trifloxystrobin·kasugamycin suspension.

实施例26  33%肟菌酯·春雷霉素悬浮剂Example 26 33% trifloxystrobin·kasugamycin suspension concentrate

肟菌酯32%、春雷霉素1%、烷基苯磺酸钙盐3%、润湿渗透剂F4%、硅油0.2%、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮1%、聚乙二醇1.7%、去离子水加至100%,混合制得33%肟菌酯·春雷霉素悬浮剂。Trifloxystrobin 32%, kasugamycin 1%, alkylbenzene sulfonate calcium salt 3%, wetting and penetrating agent F4%, silicone oil 0.2%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1%, polyethylene glycol 1.7%, deionized water plus to 100%, mixed to prepare a 33% trifloxystrobin-kasugamycin suspension.

实施例27  40%肟菌酯·春雷霉素悬浮剂Example 27 40% trifloxystrobin · kasugamycin suspension

肟菌酯32%、春雷霉素8%、脂肪酸聚氧乙烯酯5%、无患子粉2%、硅酮类化合物0.5%、三聚磷酸钠0.6%、丙二醇1.2%、去离子水加至100%,混合制得40%肟菌酯·春雷霉素悬浮剂。Trifloxystrobin 32%, kasugamycin 8%, fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester 5%, sapindus powder 2%, silicone compounds 0.5%, sodium tripolyphosphate 0.6%, propylene glycol 1.2%, deionized water to 100%, mixed to prepare 40% trifloxystrobin·kasugamycin suspension concentrate.

实施例28  20%肟菌酯·多抗霉素可湿性粉剂Example 28 20% trifloxystrobin · polyoxin wettable powder

肟菌酯12%、多抗霉素8%、聚羧酸盐3%、无患子粉4%、硅藻土加至100%,混合物进行气流粉碎,制得20%肟菌酯·多抗霉素可湿性粉剂。Trifloxystrobin 12%, polyoxin 8%, polycarboxylate 3%, Sapindus powder 4%, diatomaceous earth added to 100%, the mixture was jet milled to obtain 20% trifloxystrobin · polyoxin Mycin wettable powder.

实施例29  35%肟菌酯·多抗霉素可湿性粉剂Example 29 35% trifloxystrobin · polyoxin wettable powder

肟菌酯25%、多抗霉素10%、木质素磺酸盐3%、润湿渗透剂F 3%、凹凸棒土加至100%,混合物进行气流粉碎,制得35%肟菌酯·多抗霉素可湿性粉剂。Trifloxystrobin 25%, polyoxin 10%, lignosulfonate 3%, wetting penetrant F 3%, attapulgite to 100%, the mixture was jet milled to obtain 35% trifloxystrobin. Polyoxin wettable powder.

实施例30  65%肟菌酯·多抗霉素可湿性粉剂Example 30 65% trifloxystrobin · polyoxin wettable powder

肟菌酯60%、多抗霉素5%、芳基酚聚氧乙烯丁二酸酯磺酸盐4%、皂角粉3%、白炭黑加至100%,混合物进行气流粉碎,制得65%肟菌酯·多抗霉素可湿性粉剂。Trifloxystrobin 60%, polyoxin 5%, arylphenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate 4%, saponin powder 3%, white carbon black added to 100%, the mixture was jet milled to obtain 65% trifloxystrobin · polyoxin wettable powder.

实施例31  18%肟菌酯·多抗霉素水分散粒剂Example 31 18% trifloxystrobin · polyoxin water dispersible granules

肟菌酯3%、多抗霉素15%、十二烷基硫酸钠5%、脂肪酸聚氧乙烯酯3%、氯化铝1%、膨润土10%、高岭土加至100%,混合制得18%肟菌酯·多抗霉素水分散粒剂。Trifloxystrobin 3%, polyoxin 15%, sodium lauryl sulfate 5%, fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester 3%, aluminum chloride 1%, bentonite 10%, kaolin to 100%, mixed to obtain 18 % trifloxystrobin · polyoxin water dispersible granules.

实施例32  28%肟菌酯·多抗霉素水分散粒剂Example 32 28% trifloxystrobin · polyoxin water dispersible granules

肟菌酯18%、多抗霉素10%、无患子粉3%、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物钠盐4%、膨润土10%、硅藻土加至100%,混合制得28%肟菌酯·多抗霉素水分散粒剂。Trifloxystrobin 18%, polyoxin 10%, Sapindus powder 3%, naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate sodium salt 4%, bentonite 10%, diatomaceous earth to 100%, mixed to obtain 28% trifloxacin Ester·polyoxamycin water dispersible granules.

实施例33  45%肟菌酯·多抗霉素水分散粒剂Example 33 45% trifloxystrobin · polyoxin water dispersible granules

肟菌酯42%、多抗霉素3%、皂角粉5%、烷基苯磺酸钙盐4%、尿素1%、高岭土加至100%,混合制得45%肟菌酯·多抗霉素水分散粒剂。Add trifloxystrobin 42%, polyoxin 3%, saponin powder 5%, alkylbenzene sulfonate calcium salt 4%, urea 1%, kaolin to 100%, and mix to make 45% trifloxystrobin · polyoxin Mycin water dispersible granules.

实施例34  15%肟菌酯·多抗霉素悬浮剂Example 34 15% trifloxystrobin · polyoxin suspension concentrate

肟菌酯5%、多抗霉素10%、聚羧酸盐5%、十二烷基苯磺酸钠5%、C8~10脂肪醇类0.5%、甲基纤维素1%、丙二醇1.6%、去离子水加至100%,混合制得15%肟菌酯·多抗霉素悬浮剂。Trifloxystrobin 5%, polyoxin 10%, polycarboxylate 5%, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 5%, C 8-10 fatty alcohols 0.5%, methylcellulose 1%, propylene glycol 1.6 %, deionized water was added to 100%, and mixed to prepare a 15% trifloxystrobin · polyoxin suspension.

实施例35  20%肟菌酯·多抗霉素悬浮剂Example 35 20% Trifloxystrobin · Polyoxin Suspension Concentrate

肟菌酯5%、多抗霉素15%、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物4%、蚕沙3%、硅酮类化合物0.2%、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮0.8%、聚乙二醇1.5%、去离子水加至100%,混合制得20%肟菌酯·多抗霉素悬浮剂。Trifloxystrobin 5%, polyoxin 15%, naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate 4%, silkworm sand 3%, silicone compounds 0.2%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 0.8%, polyethylene glycol 1.5%, deionized water Add to 100%, mix to prepare 20% trifloxystrobin · polyoxin suspension.

实施例36  48%肟菌酯·多抗霉素悬浮剂Example 36 48% Trifloxystrobin · Polyoxin Suspension Concentrate

肟菌酯42%、多抗霉素6%、烷基酚聚氧乙烯嘧甲醛缩合物硫酸盐3%、十二烷基苯磺酸钠4%、C10~20饱和脂肪酸类0.5%、三聚磷酸钠1%、丙三醇1.5%、去离子水加至100%,混合制得48%肟菌酯·多抗霉素悬浮剂。Trifloxystrobin 42%, polyoxin 6%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene pyrimaldehyde condensate sulfate 3%, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 4%, C 10-20 saturated fatty acids 0.5%, three Add 1% sodium polyphosphate, 1.5% glycerol, and deionized water to 100%, and mix to prepare a 48% trifloxystrobin·polyoxamycin suspension.

上述实施例中A、B两种活性组分的比例可以在64∶1~1∶64的增效范围内调整,从而形成新的实施例。The ratio of the two active components A and B in the above embodiment can be adjusted within the synergistic range of 64:1 to 1:64 to form a new embodiment.

应用实施例五  肟菌酯与井冈霉素及其复配防治水稻纹枯病药效试验Application Examples Pentafloxystrobin and Jinggangmycin and their Compound Control Effects of Rice Sheath Blight

本实验安排在广西省柳州市郊区,试验药剂由陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司研发、提供,对照药剂25%肟菌酯悬浮剂(市购)、10%井冈霉素水剂(市购)。This experiment was arranged in the suburbs of Liuzhou City, Guangxi Province. The test drugs were developed and provided by Shaanxi Thompson Biotechnology Co., Ltd. The control drugs were 25% trifloxystrobin suspension concentrate (commercially available) and 10% Jinggangmycin aqueous solution (commercially available).

药前调查水稻纹枯病病情指数,于发病初期施药,10日后第二次施药,共施药2次,第二次施药后7天、21天调查病情指数并计算防效。实验结果如下所示:The disease index of rice sheath blight was investigated before the application, and the drug was applied at the early stage of the disease, and the second application was applied 10 days later. The experimental results are as follows:

表4肟菌酯、井冈霉素及其复配防治水稻纹枯病药效试验Table 4 Trifloxystrobin, Jinggangmycin and their compound efficacy test for controlling rice sheath blight

Figure BDA0000053294940000181
Figure BDA0000053294940000181

由表4可以看出,肟菌酯与井冈霉素复配后能有效防治水稻纹枯病,防治效果均优于单剂的防效。在试验用药范围内对标靶作物无不良影响,并对水稻稻瘟病病有很好的防效,防效达90%以上。It can be seen from Table 4 that the combination of trifloxystrobin and Jinggangmycin can effectively control rice sheath blight, and the control effect is better than that of a single agent. It has no adverse effect on target crops within the scope of the test drug, and has good control effect on rice blast disease, and the control effect reaches more than 90%.

应用实施例六  肟菌酯与中生菌素及其复配防治香蕉叶斑病药效试验Application Example Trifloxystrobin and Zhongshengmycin and their compound efficacy test for controlling banana leaf spot

本实验安排在云南省开远县,试验药剂由陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司研发、提供,对照药剂25%肟菌酯悬浮剂(市购)、3%中生菌素可湿性粉剂(市购)。This experiment was arranged in Kaiyuan County, Yunnan Province. The test drugs were developed and provided by Shaanxi Thompson Biotechnology Co., Ltd. The control drugs were 25% trifloxystrobin suspension concentrate (commercially available), 3% Zhongshengmycin WP (commercially available) .

药前调查香蕉叶斑病病情,于病情初期第一次施药,每7天施药一次,共施药3次。第三次施药后7天、21天分别调查病情指数并计算防效。实验结果如下所示:The condition of banana leaf spot was investigated before the medicine, and the medicine was applied for the first time in the early stage of the disease, and once every 7 days, and the medicine was applied 3 times in total. The disease index was investigated 7 days and 21 days after the third application and the control effect was calculated. The experimental results are as follows:

表5肟菌酯、中生菌素及其复配防治香蕉叶斑病药效试验Table 5 Trifloxystrobin, Zhongshengmycin and their compound efficacy test on controlling banana leaf spot

Figure BDA0000053294940000191
Figure BDA0000053294940000191

由表5可以看出,肟菌酯与中生菌素复配后能有效防治香蕉叶斑病,防治效果均优于单剂的防效。在试验用药范围内对标靶作物无不良影响,并对苹果叶斑病有很好的防效,防效达91%以上。It can be seen from Table 5 that the combination of trifloxystrobin and Zhongshengmycin can effectively control banana leaf spot, and the control effect is better than that of a single agent. It has no adverse effect on the target crops within the scope of the test drug, and has a good control effect on apple leaf spot, and the control effect reaches more than 91%.

应用实施例七  肟菌酯与春雷霉素及其复配防治黄瓜霜霉病药效试验Application Example Seven Trifloxystrobin and kasugamycin and their compound efficacy test for controlling cucumber downy mildew

本实验安排在河北省顺强县,试验药剂由陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司研发、提供,对照药剂25%肟菌酯悬浮剂(市购)、2%春雷霉素可湿性粉剂(市购)。This experiment was arranged in Shunqiang County, Hebei Province. The test agents were developed and provided by Shaanxi Thompson Biotechnology Co., Ltd. The control agents were 25% trifloxystrobin suspension concentrate (commercially available) and 2% kasugamycin wettable powder (commercially available).

药前调查黄瓜霜霉病病情指数,于发病初期施药,10日后第二次施药,共施药2次,第二次施药后7天、21天调查病情指数并计算防效。实验结果如下所示:The disease index of cucumber downy mildew was investigated before the application, and the drug was applied at the early stage of the disease, and the second application was applied 10 days later. The experimental results are as follows:

表6肟菌酯、春雷霉素及其复配防治黄瓜霜霉病药效试验Table 6 Trifloxystrobin, kasugamycin and their compound efficacy test on controlling cucumber downy mildew

Figure BDA0000053294940000201
Figure BDA0000053294940000201

由表6可以看出,肟菌酯与春雷霉素复配后能有效防治黄瓜霜霉病,防治效果均优于单剂的防效。在试验用药范围内对标靶作物无不良影响。It can be seen from Table 6 that the combination of trifloxystrobin and kasugamycin can effectively control cucumber downy mildew, and the control effect is better than that of a single agent. There is no adverse effect on the target crops within the scope of the test drug.

应用实施例八  肟菌酯与多抗霉素及其复配防治苹果白粉病药效试验Application Example Schistrostrobin and polyoxin and their compound efficacy test for controlling apple powdery mildew

本实验安排在陕西省礼泉县,试验药剂由陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司研发、提供,对照药剂25%肟菌酯悬浮剂(市购)、3%多抗霉素可湿性粉剂(市购)。This experiment was arranged in Liquan County, Shaanxi Province. The test agent was developed and provided by Shaanxi Thompson Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and the control agent 25% trifloxystrobin suspension concentrate (commercially available), 3% polyoxin wettable powder (commercially available) .

药前调查苹果白粉病病情,于病情初期第一次施药,每7天施药一次,共施药3次。第三次施药后7天、21天分别调查病情指数并计算防效。实验结果如下所示:The condition of apple powdery mildew was investigated before the medicine, and the medicine was applied for the first time in the early stage of the disease, and once every 7 days, for a total of 3 times. The disease index was investigated 7 days and 21 days after the third application and the control effect was calculated. The experimental results are as follows:

表7肟菌酯、多抗霉素及其复配防治苹果白粉病药效试验Table 7 Trifloxystrobin, polyoxin and their compound drug efficacy test for controlling apple powdery mildew

Figure BDA0000053294940000211
Figure BDA0000053294940000211

由表7可以看出,肟菌酯与多抗霉素复配后能有效防治苹果白粉病,防治效果均优于单剂的防效。在试验用药范围内对标靶作物无不良影响,并对苹果叶斑病有很好的防效,防效达91%以上。It can be seen from Table 7 that the combination of trifloxystrobin and polyoxin can effectively control apple powdery mildew, and the control effect is better than that of single agent. It has no adverse effect on the target crops within the scope of the test drug, and has a good control effect on apple leaf spot, and the control effect reaches more than 91%.

Claims (6)

1. the bactericidal composition containing oxime bacterium ester and antibiotic compound, composition is comprised of effective active composition and auxiliary agent, it is characterized in that: effective active composition is comprised of oxime bacterium ester and polyoxin, the ratio of weight and number of oxime bacterium ester and polyoxin is 64:1~1:64.
2. the bactericidal composition containing oxime bacterium ester and antibiotic compound according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the ratio of weight and number of oxime bacterium ester and polyoxin is 16:1~1:16.
3. the bactericidal composition containing oxime bacterium ester and antibiotic compound according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the ratio of weight and number of oxime bacterium ester and polyoxin is 8:1~1:8.
4. the bactericidal composition containing oxime bacterium ester and antibiotic compound according to claim 1, is characterized in that: wherein effective active component content accounts for 1~80% of gross weight.
5. the bactericidal composition containing oxime bacterium ester and antibiotic compound according to claim 4, is characterized in that: wherein effective active component content accounts for 5~60% of gross weight.
6. the bactericidal composition containing oxime bacterium ester and antibiotic compound according to claim 1 is for preventing and treating the application of rice blast, banded sclerotial blight, glume blight, damping off, powdery mildew, leaf spot, downy mildew, fusarium wilt, gray mold, leaf mold.
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CN1561724A (en) * 2004-03-18 2005-01-12 南京农业大学 Biological-chemical synergistic sterilizer and its use
CN1915019A (en) * 2005-08-17 2007-02-21 浙江化工科技集团有限公司 Fungicide composition
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EP0460575A1 (en) * 1990-06-05 1991-12-11 Ciba-Geigy Ag Aromatic compounds
CN1561724A (en) * 2004-03-18 2005-01-12 南京农业大学 Biological-chemical synergistic sterilizer and its use
CN101087524A (en) * 2004-12-23 2007-12-12 巴斯福股份公司 Fungicidal mixtures
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