CN102242541A - Vegetative cage structure and its construction method - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for constructing plant-growing cage includes such steps as filling a box-type net cage with stone particles to a proper height, laying a plant-growing substrate in the space reserved on it, or directly filling the plant-growing substrate in the space reserved on it, planting plants on the said substrate, hanging the said plant-growing cage on the wall of building, or on the metal frame on the slope wall and the metal frame on the surface of river bank, and planting plants on it.

Description

Vegetative cage structure and its construction method

technical field

The invention relates to a gabion structure used in embankment construction and its construction method. A box-shaped gabion is filled with stones to an appropriate height, and a plant base material is laid in the reserved space, or directly filled. After the planting base material, plants can be planted on the planting base material, and the direction of the plant is the front to form a planting cage, and the box-shaped cages are hung on the building one by one. On the outside of the safety net of the construction site or on the wall of the building, or placed side by side on the surface of the rock embankment or river embankment, with the plants or flowers on it, it can achieve a comprehensive greening effect, and provide environmental protection and prevent landslides technical field.

Background technique

Generally, the gabion is filled with stones in the embankment, and then the gabion is buried in the embankment to prevent the embankment from collapsing and drainage; the other rock slope is only covered with a layer of base material. Plant plants on the surface, such as flowers, grass, etc., to beautify the environment and protect the environment. However, the long-term rainfall will easily wash away the substrate and the planted plants, resulting in collapse.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a planting cage structure and its construction method to solve the problem that the existing structure is not resistant to long-term rainfall erosion.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention comprises:

A kind of planting cage structure, it is characterized in that, its structure comprises:

A box-shaped mesh cage, the periphery of which is composed of mesh materials;

A plant substrate, filled in the box-shaped cage;

A plant, which is a flower or a grass, is planted on the planting substrate, with the planting direction as the front;

Therefore, the gabion formed is hanged side by side on the outside of the safety protection net of the construction site, or placed side by side on the surface of the hillside or river embankment, and by virtue of the vegetation on it, the overall greening and aesthetics can be achieved. , but also provide environmental protection and the effect of preventing landslides.

Wherein: the box-type mesh cage can be made of metal mesh or plastic mesh, and can be made into various geometric shapes as required.

Wherein: the reserved space of the box-shaped net cage is on the front of the box-shaped net cage, and all or part of the reserved space can be divided into compartments and net cages according to requirements, so as to provide planting materials for filling.

Wherein: the compartment net cage can be made of plastic net or non-woven fabric or iron net or coconut woven fabric.

Wherein: the planting base material can be organic soil.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention also includes:

A planting cage construction method is characterized in that the steps include:

a. On the embankment surface or rock wall or wall, set up a metal frame and fix it;

b. After the box-type mesh cage is filled with the planting substrate as required, plants are planted on it to form a planting cage;

c. With the aforementioned plants as the front, the planting cages are fixed on the metal frame next to each other;

d. The front of the aforementioned planting cage forms a neat and beautiful green grass or flowers on the embankment or rock wall or wall surface;

Therefore, by virtue of the greening of the plants on the planting cages, not only the effect of environmental protection and beautification can be achieved, but also the surface of the embankment or the rock wall can be prevented from collapsing, and on the walls of buildings, the house can have the energy-saving effect of heat preservation and heat insulation.

Wherein: the box-type mesh cage can be composed of metal mesh or plastic mesh to provide a strong load-bearing capacity.

Wherein: the reserved space is on the front of the planting cage, which can be all or partly separated by plastic nets or iron nets according to requirements, so that the beautification range is more flexible.

Wherein: the compartment net cage can be made of plastic net or non-woven fabric or iron net or coconut woven fabric.

Wherein: the planting base material can be organic soil.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the outer layer of the present invention is composed of metal mesh or plastic mesh to be used as a box-shaped mesh cage, and then filled with stones to an appropriate height to reserve space, In the reserved space, lay a planting base material, or directly fill the planting base material, then plant plants on the planting base material, such as grass, flowers, etc., and take the direction of the planted plants as the front, To form a plant cage, and in the hanging place, after erecting and fixing a metal frame in advance, the plant cages are hung one by one on the outside of the safety net of the construction site or on the wall of the building, or placed side by side On the rocky walls of hillsides and on the surface of river embankments, with the vegetation on them, it can achieve comprehensive greening and aesthetics, and also provide environmental protection and prevent landslides.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 1-A is the combined diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2-A is the combined diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a combined sectional view of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is that the present invention is the erection embodiment figure of planting cage of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the embodiment figure that the present invention is applied to building;

Fig. 6 is the embodiment figure that the present invention is applied to stone rock wall, hillside;

Fig. 7 is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention applied to river embankments.

Explanation of reference numerals: plant cage 1; box-shaped net cage 11; stone grain 12; plant substrate 13; plant 14; metal frame B; compartment net cage 10.

Detailed ways

Please refer to Fig. 1～shown in Fig. 3, described planting cage 1 is to take a box-shaped net cage 11 as the outer layer, and described box-shaped net cage 11 can be made into various geometric shapes according to needs, and it is filled again in it. Stone grain 12 is to suitable height, makes it have a reserved space, and described reserved space then can lay a vegetation substrate 13, can plant plant 14 on described vegetation substrate 13, and described plant can It is flowers or grass, beautiful in greening, and with the direction of the planted plants as the front to form a planting cage 1, and a metal frame B (as shown in Figure 4) is erected in advance, and the planting cages 1 are placed one by one. Hanging on the outside of the safety net of the construction site (as shown in Figure 5), or placed side by side on the rocky wall of the hillside (as shown in Figure 6), on the surface of the river embankment (as shown in Figure 7), by virtue of the vegetation on it , to achieve comprehensive greening and aesthetics, and to provide environmental protection and prevent landslides.

Aforesaid box-type mesh cage 11 can be made up of various shapes by metal mesh or plastic mesh.

The aforementioned planting substrate 13 can be organic soil.

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 2-A, the above-mentioned reserved space can be made into a compartment cage with plastic mesh or non-woven fabric or iron mesh or coconut woven fabric on the front of the box-shaped mesh cage 11. 10. All or part of the reserved space is separated by various regular or irregular shapes, and the planting substrate 13 is filled in it, and the remaining space is filled with stones 12, so as to match the overall beautification design and make it The combination is more elastic.

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1-A, Fig. 4, and Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the steps of the planting cage construction method in this case include:

a. On the surface of embankment or rock wall or wall, set up metal frame B and fix it;

b. After the box-shaped net cage 11 is filled with the vegetation substrate 13 as required, plants 14 are planted thereon to form a vegetation cage 1;

c. The aforementioned plant 14 is the front, and the planting cages 1 are fixed on the metal frame B next to each other;

d. The front of the aforementioned planting cage 1 forms a neat and beautiful green grass or flowers on the surface of the embankment or on the rocky wall or wall;

Therefore, by virtue of the greening of the plants on the planting cage 1, not only the effect of environmental protection and beautification can be achieved, but also the surface of the embankment or the rock wall can be prevented from collapsing, and on the wall of the building, the house can have the energy-saving effect of heat preservation and heat insulation. .

The above description is only illustrative of the present invention, rather than restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined in the claims, but All will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. plant living cage arrangement for one kind, it is characterized in that, its structure comprises:

One box cylinder mould, its periphery is to combine with Web materials;

One plants living base material, is filled in the described box cylinder mould;

One plant is flowers or grass, is planted in described planting on the living base material, and is the front with described plantation plant direction;

Therefore; with the described gabion of forming and by hanging in the safety guard net of building site outside, or and carry by being placed on the hillside, on the sloping dike surface, rivers and creeks, by means of the living plant of planting on it; reach comprehensive greening aesthetic property, the effect of environmental protection with the native stone avalanche of prevention more is provided.

2. according to claim 1ly plant living cage arrangement, it is characterized in that: described box cylinder mould can be made of wire lath or plastic net, and can make various geometries according to need.

3. according to claim 1ly plant living cage arrangement, it is characterized in that: described box cylinder mould headspace is in described box cylinder mould front, and it is all or part of can separating described headspace with the compartment cylinder mould on demand, plants the green material filling to provide.

4. according to claim 3ly plant living cage arrangement, it is characterized in that: described compartment cylinder mould can be weaved cotton cloth by plastic net or adhesive-bonded fabric or iron net or coconut palm and be made.

5. plant living cage arrangement according to claim 1 is described, it is characterized in that: describedly plant living base material and can be organic soil.

6. plant living cage job practices for one kind, it is characterized in that its step comprises:

A. on sloping dike surface or stone crag or wall, set up metal frame and fixed;

B. after living base material was planted in filling according to need with the box cylinder mould, serike on it was planted living cage to constitute;

C. to be planted plant be the front with aforementioned, plants living cage mutually and by being fixed on the described metal frame with described;

D. aforementioned front of planting living cage forms the greenweed or the flowers of a neat appearance on sloping dike or stone crag or wall surface;

Therefore, rely on described greening of planting the plant on the living cage, not only reach environmental protection and beautify effect, more can make sloping dike surface or stone crag avoid avalanche, and on the building walls, make to have warming and heat insulation energy-saving effect within doors.

7. according to claim 6ly plant living cage job practices, it is characterized in that: described box cylinder mould can be made up of wire lath or plastic net, so that firm carrying force to be provided.

8. according to claim 6ly plant living cage job practices, it is characterized in that: described headspace is in the described living cage front of planting, and can be all or part of with plastic net or iron barrier every described headspace on demand, makes to beautify scope and have more elasticity.

9. according to claim 8ly plant living cage job practices, it is characterized in that: described compartment cylinder mould can be weaved cotton cloth by plastic net or adhesive-bonded fabric or iron net or coconut palm and be made.

10. according to claim 6ly plant living cage job practices, it is characterized in that: describedly plant living base material and can be organic soil.

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