Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the artificial hair of a kind of anti-flammability.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the manufacturing approach of the artificial hair of a kind of anti-flammability, be specially:
A. polyester is carried out drying, dried moisture Control is at 40~80ppm;
B. with above-mentioned dried 100 (weight) part polyester and 2~5 parts of fire retardants, 0.02~0.05 heat stabilizer, 0.5~5 part of lubricant, 0.2~1 part of plasticizer, fully mix;
C. the mixture that mixes among the step b is passed through screw extruder, under 250~300 ℃, carry out melt extruded, form the spinning fused solution;
D. above-mentioned spinning fused solution gets into spinning manifold, extrudes through measuring pump, spinnerets again, is cooled to by lateral blowing in the harness cord path;
E. steps d is prepared, through liquid medicine, 4~5 times of drawing-offs, around volume, promptly gets the artificial hair of anti-flammability.
Said polyester is selected from one or more in PET (PET), polybutyl terapthalate (PBT), the polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT).
Said fire retardant is a halogen-free environment-friendly type flame-proof agent red phosphorus microcapsule (MRP), and the average grain diameter of said fire retardant is the 800-7000 order.
Said heat stabilizer is a kind of in organic tin stabilizer, metallic soap class stabilizing agent, compound stabilizing agent, phosphorous acid esters stabilizing agent, the polyol stabilizer.Said organic tin stabilizer is a sulfur-bearing organic tin heat stabilizer, like dimercapto 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate dioctyltin (DOTTG), dimethyl dimercapto 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate tin (DMTFG).
Said lubricant is vinyl bis-stearamides (EBS).
Said plasticizer is a kind of in repefral (DMP), dioctyl phthalate (DOP), ATBC, the epoxidized soybean oil (ESO).
Said liquid medicine is mixed for 1~5 part by water 100 parts of (weight portion), 10~30 parts of softeners, antistatic additive; Said softener is a silicone softening agent; Said antistatic additive is a quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant.
Beneficial effect: the artificial hair of anti-flammability provided by the present invention, nontoxic, silk quality is soft, and is bright-colored, and the surface is glossy; Flame retardant effect is obvious simultaneously, promptly goes out from fire.
The specific embodiment
Through specific embodiment the present invention is further specified below, following embodiment only be for clearly the present invention is described and is done for example, and be not to be qualification to embodiment of the present invention.For the those of ordinary skill in affiliated field, on the basis of description of contents of the present invention, can also make other multi-form variation or change.Here need not all embodiments are given an example.
Embodiment 1
A. PET is carried out drying, dried moisture Control is at 40~50ppm; B. get the above-mentioned dried PET of 100 weight portions, 4 parts of MRP, 0.03 part of phosphite ester, 5 parts of EBS, 0.2 part of DOP, fully mix; C. the mixture that mixes among the step b is passed through screw extruder, under 250~300 ℃, carry out melt extruded, form the spinning fused solution; D. above-mentioned spinning fused solution gets into spinning manifold, extrudes through measuring pump, spinnerets again, is cooled to by lateral blowing in the harness cord path; E. steps d is prepared, through liquid medicine, 5 times of drawing-offs, around volume, promptly gets the artificial hair of anti-flammability.
Operating temperature is 240 ℃ in the casing of said spinning manifold; 240 ℃ of said measuring pump temperature; 270 ℃ of said spinnerets temperature.
Said liquid medicine is mixed for 1 part by water 100 parts of (weight portion), 10 parts of softeners, antistatic additive.
Embodiment 2
A. PET is carried out drying, dried moisture Control is at 50~80ppm; B. get the above-mentioned dried PET of 100 weight portions, 4 parts of MRP, 0.02 part of thiol methyl tin, 0.5 part of EBS, 1 part of DMP, fully mix; C. the mixture that mixes among the step b is passed through screw extruder, under 250~300 ℃, carry out melt extruded, form the spinning fused solution; D. above-mentioned spinning fused solution gets into spinning manifold, extrudes through measuring pump, spinnerets again, is cooled to by lateral blowing in the harness cord path; E. steps d is prepared, through liquid medicine, 5 times of drawing-offs, around volume, promptly gets the artificial hair of anti-flammability.
Operating temperature is 240 ℃ in the casing of said spinning manifold; 240 ℃ of said measuring pump temperature; 270 ℃ of said spinnerets temperature.
Said liquid medicine is mixed for 5 parts by water 100 parts of (weight portion), 30 parts of softeners, antistatic additive.
Embodiment 3
A. PET, PBT are carried out drying respectively, dried moisture Control is at 40~50ppm; B. get the above-mentioned dried PET of 70 weight portions, 30 parts of above-mentioned dried PBT, 3 parts of MRP, 0.05 part of barium stearate, 5 parts of EBS, 0.2 part of ESO, fully mix; C. the mixture that mixes among the step b is passed through screw extruder, under 250~300 ℃, carry out melt extruded, form the spinning fused solution; D. above-mentioned spinning fused solution gets into spinning manifold, extrudes through measuring pump, spinnerets again, is cooled to by lateral blowing in the harness cord path; E. steps d is prepared, through liquid medicine, 4.5 times of drawing-offs, around volume, promptly gets the artificial hair of anti-flammability.
Operating temperature is 240 ℃ in the casing of said spinning manifold; 240 ℃ of said measuring pump temperature; 270 ℃ of said spinnerets temperature.
Said liquid medicine is mixed for 2 parts by water 100 parts of (weight portion), 20 parts of softeners, antistatic additive.
Embodiment 4
A. PET, PBT are carried out drying respectively, dried moisture Control is at 40~50ppm; B. get the above-mentioned dried PET of 80 weight portions, 20 parts of above-mentioned dried PBT, 2 parts of MRP, 0.03 part of phosphite ester, 2 parts of EBS, 0.2 part of DOP, fully mix; C. the mixture that mixes among the step b is passed through screw extruder, under 250~300 ℃, carry out melt extruded, form the spinning fused solution; D. above-mentioned spinning fused solution gets into spinning manifold, extrudes through measuring pump, spinnerets again, is cooled to by lateral blowing in the harness cord path; E. steps d is prepared, through liquid medicine, 5 times of drawing-offs, around volume, promptly gets the artificial hair of anti-flammability.
Operating temperature is 240 ℃ in the casing of said spinning manifold; 240 ℃ of said measuring pump temperature; 270 ℃ of said spinnerets temperature.
Said liquid medicine is mixed for 4 parts by water 100 parts of (weight portion), 15 parts of softeners, antistatic additive.
Embodiment 5
A. PET, PTT are carried out drying respectively, dried moisture Control is at 40~50ppm; B. get the above-mentioned dried PET of 70 weight portions, 30 parts of above-mentioned dried PTT, 4 parts of MRP, 0.03 part of phosphite ester, 2 parts of EBS, 0.2 part of ATBC, fully mix; C. the mixture that mixes among the step b is passed through screw extruder, under 250~300 ℃, carry out melt extruded, form the spinning fused solution; D. above-mentioned spinning fused solution gets into spinning manifold, extrudes through measuring pump, spinnerets again, is cooled to by lateral blowing in the harness cord path; E. steps d is prepared, through liquid medicine, 4 times of drawing-offs, around volume, promptly gets the artificial hair of anti-flammability.
Operating temperature is 240 ℃ in the casing of said spinning manifold; 240 ℃ of said measuring pump temperature; 270 ℃ of said spinnerets temperature.
Said liquid medicine is mixed for 4 parts by water 100 parts of (weight portion), 20 parts of softeners, antistatic additive.
The foregoing description 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4, the artificial hair of embodiment 5 prepared a kind of anti-flammabilitys, through experiment test, its fiber number was 30~100 dawn; Simultaneously flame retardant effect is obvious, and tow is clamped in horizontal level when lighting, and promptly goes out from fire.
Among the foregoing description 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4, the embodiment 5:
Said softener is silicone softening agent (dolantin watt gram organosilicon Co., Ltd, model SILYOUSOFTT850); Said antistatic additive is a quaternary sun lotus activating agent (Shanghai Tiantan Accessory Ingredient Co., Ltd, model TM).
Said PBT has the intrinsic viscosity number of 1.00dl/g, makes (4830NCB) by Changchun (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.
Said MRP is the 1500 order red phosphorus microcapsules that the grand fire proofing company of Donghai County celebrating provides.
Said PET has the intrinsic viscosity number of 0.80dl/g, makes (CZ-318) by Jiangsu Xingye Plasticization Co., Ltd.