CN102910391A - Container with openable box top - Google Patents
Container with openable box top Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102910391A CN102910391A CN2011102248417A CN201110224841A CN102910391A CN 102910391 A CN102910391 A CN 102910391A CN 2011102248417 A CN2011102248417 A CN 2011102248417A CN 201110224841 A CN201110224841 A CN 201110224841A CN 102910391 A CN102910391 A CN 102910391A
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- case
- freight container
- top cover
- foldable
- cover plate
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种箱顶可开闭的集装箱，包括集装箱箱体以及位于所述集装箱箱体顶部的箱顶，所述箱顶包括至少一组可折叠顶盖板，所述可折叠顶盖板的一侧与所述箱体枢接，每组可折叠顶盖板包括至少两个枢接在一起的顶板。与现有技术相比较，由于所述箱顶包括至少一组可折叠顶盖板，当箱顶折叠后，可以在顶部形成较大的货物通道，而且，折叠后的顶盖板也能对货物起到导向作用，从而达到快速、高效填装货物，节约运输成本的效果；另外，由于设有滑轮装置和折叠驱动装置，本发明无需借助任何外部机械设备即可在地面上进行操作，实现顶盖的开启与闭合。
The invention discloses a container whose roof can be opened and closed. One side of the panels is pivotally connected to the box body, and each set of foldable top cover panels includes at least two top panels that are pivotally connected together. Compared with the prior art, since the box top includes at least one set of foldable roof panels, when the box roof is folded, a larger cargo channel can be formed on the top, and the folded roof panels can also protect the goods Play a guiding role, so as to achieve the effect of fast and efficient filling of goods and save transportation costs; in addition, because of the pulley device and folding drive device, the present invention can be operated on the ground without any external mechanical equipment, and the top can be realized. Opening and closing of the cover.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the container technology field, more particularly, relate to a kind of case and push up freight container to be opened/closed.
Background technology
General bulk container partly is comprised of underframe, casing four sidewalls and the container top etc. of freight container usually, and case top comprises the fixed roof frame and be positioned at also top cover cover plate movably of described top cover frame.By opening or the lower top cover cover plate that is located at the top of dismounting can be put into goods in the freight container, this bulk container is compared with the freight container that is filled into goods from end door or side door, has loading efficient advantages of higher.
For realizing from the top loading goods, the patent No. is that the Chinese utility model patent of ZL200420009400.0 discloses a such technical scheme: comprise fixed roof frame and top cover cover plate, be provided with slideway in the described fixed roof frame, described top cover cover plate is provided with pulley, and the end of described slideway also is provided with limiting stopper.By the cooperation of described pulley and described slideway, described top cover cover plate can move in horizontal surface in push-and-pull, thereby realizes the opening and closing on freight container top.
Yet such case roof construction often need to just can be finished by exterior mechanical equipment when opening and closing, has the defective of operating difficulties.In addition, when this case roof construction was opened, the cargo channel area that its top can form was less, can only reach at most half of case top area, and the goods of large-size can not pass through smoothly.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of case to push up freight container to be opened/closed, and larger passage can be formed on its top, and realizes easily opening and closing operations.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: provide a kind of case to push up freight container to be opened/closed, the case top that comprises container body and be positioned at described container body top, described case top comprises at least one group of foldable top cover plate, one side of described foldable top cover plate and described casing articulate, and every group of foldable top cover plate comprises at least two top boards that are articulated.
More specifically, the quantity of described foldable top cover plate is two groups, and arranges along the Width of described freight container, and every group of foldable top cover plate comprises two top boards, in described two groups of foldable top cover plates away from a pair of top board and the pivot joint of described casing.
More specifically, be provided with pulley gear between described foldable top cover plate and described casing, described pulley gear comprises and is arranged at the pulley on the described folding roof cover plate and is arranged at slide rail on the described casing.
More specifically, described slide rail is confined the position by the top that is located at described container body upper end, described slide rail has the opening towards horizontal direction, and described pulley is connected with roof with the diapire of described opening and is connected, and described slide rail is respectively equipped with position limiting structure near the position at two ends.
More specifically, described case top comprises that also being positioned at described case pushes up two ends, and when the closure of case top, the latching device that the position of described two groups of foldable top cover plates can be locked.
More specifically, described case top also comprises two groups of folding driving devices that are positioned at two ends, described case top, every group of folding driving device comprise two axle drive shafts of adjacent with described two groups of foldable top cover plates respectively a pair of top board captive joint, respectively with two drag-lines of described axle drive shaft captive joint and two driving pawls that are connected with described drag-line respectively, the axis of described axle drive shaft is lower than the axis of pivot between the described top board.
More specifically, above described driving pawl, be provided with the drag-line guide rod with the position of described axle drive shaft sustained height.
More specifically, the quantity of described foldable top cover plate is two groups, and arranges along the length direction of described freight container, described two groups of foldable top cover plates away from a pair of top board and the pivot joint of described casing.
More specifically, the quantity of described foldable top cover plate is four groups, and arranges along the length direction of described freight container, and wherein near in two groups of foldable top cover plates at freight container two ends, two top boards and the described casing contiguous with described freight container two ends articulate; Be arranged in two groups of foldable top cover plates at described freight container middle part, two contiguous top boards and described casing articulate mutually.
More specifically, in the same group of foldable top cover plate, pin-jointed structure between adjacent two top boards comprises two rotating shafts that are fixed therein top board two ends, and two plates of picking up the ears that are fixed on another top board two ends, and the described plate of picking up the ears has the through hole that is set in the described rotating shaft.
Compared with prior art, because described case top comprises at least one group of foldable top cover plate, after the case top is folding, can form at the top larger cargo channel, and, lamina tecti after folding also can play directional tagging to goods, fast, efficiently loads goods thereby reach, and saves the effect of traffic cost; In addition, owing to be provided with pulley gear and folding driving device, the present invention need not can operate on the ground by any exterior mechanical equipment, realizes that the unlatching of top cover is with closed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the master of the embodiment of the invention one looks scheme drawing;
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is schematic side view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 2 is along the cross-sectional schematic of A-A line;
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 2 is along the cross-sectional schematic of B-B line;
Fig. 6 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 in the scheme drawing of pin-jointed structure between adjacent two top boards;
Fig. 7 is the schematic side view after raising middle flask embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 top folds;
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 9 is the schematic side view after embodiment two raising middle flasks top folds;
Figure 10 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention three;
Figure 11 is the schematic side view after embodiment three raising middle flasks top folds.
The specific embodiment
In order to make technical matters to be solved by this invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, be embodiments of the invention one, the case top that this freight container comprises container body 1 and is positioned at described container body 1 top.Described case top comprises two groups of foldable top cover plates 2, and a side of described foldable top cover plate 2 and described casing 1 articulate by hinge or hinge 10.Every group of foldable top cover plate 2 comprises two top boards that are articulated 20.Two groups of foldable top cover plates 2 are arranged along the Width of described freight container, described two groups of foldable top cover plates 2 away from a pair of top board 20 articulate with described casing 1, and can articulate by pin-jointed structures such as hinge or hinges between two top boards 20 in the foldable top cover plate 2 on the same group.Like this, when foldable top cover plate 2 is opened, namely form a large cargo channel (please refer to Fig. 7) at described casing 1 top.
In order to make things convenient for the unlatching of foldable top cover plate 2, described case top also comprises two groups of folding driving devices 3 that are positioned at two ends, described case top.Every group of folding driving device 3 comprise adjacent with described two groups of foldable top cover plates respectively a pair of top board captive joint two axle drive shafts 31, with two drag-lines 32 of described two axle drive shaft 31 captive joints and two driving pawls 33 that are connected with described drag-line 32 respectively.The axis of described axle drive shaft 31 is lower than the axis of pivot between described two top boards 20.Like this, when driving pawl 33 tightens up drag-line 32, can drive two top boards 20 by axle drive shaft 31 and be pivoted relative to each other, thereby realize the unlatching on case top.When driving pawl 33 loosened drag-line, two top boards 20 namely under action of gravitation, pivoted in the opposite direction, thereby realize the closure on case top.In the present embodiment, described axle drive shaft 31 ends are provided with handle 36, and the end of described drag-line is fixed by described handle 36.
For drag-line 32 is led, thereby make the pulling force that acts on the axle drive shaft 31 by drag-line 32 have better application of force direction, above described driving pawl 33, be provided with drag-line guide rod 34 with the position of described axle drive shaft 31 sustained heights.Described drag-line guide rod 34 is a axle by being welded and fixed.
Please refer to Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, be provided with pin-jointed structure between adjacent two top boards 20 in the same group of foldable top cover plate, described pin-jointed structure comprises two rotating shafts 21 that are fixed therein top board two ends, and two plates 22 of picking up the ears that are fixed on another top board 20 two ends, the described plate 22 of picking up the ears has the through hole that is set in the described rotating shaft 21.By the normal-running fit between described through hole and the rotating shaft, realize being pivoted relative to each other between two top boards 20.
Please refer to Fig. 5, for the unlatching work that makes case top more laborsaving, between described foldable top cover plate 2 and described casing 1, also be provided with pulley gear, in the present embodiment, be separately installed with pulley 35 at described two axle drive shafts 31, described pulley 35 is positioned at described handle 36 inboards, and is set on the described axle drive shaft 31.Be provided with the slide rail 11 that can cooperate with described pulley 35 at described casing 1 correspondence position.Be respectively equipped with position limiting structure 12 at described slide rail 11 near the position at two ends, by the position-limiting action of described position limiting structure, can make described foldable top cover plate 2 reach predetermined folding angle after, be unlikely to further folding.Certainly, in the freight container that folding driving device is not set, pulley gear can be arranged at equally other positions between described foldable top cover plate 2 and the described casing 1, the operator backs down when opening freight container at case, can reach convenient and strength-saving purpose equally.
In the present embodiment, described slide rail 11 is like this designs, top frame in described container body upper end is installed described slide rail 11, described slide rail has the opening towards horizontal direction, like this, described pulley 35 can be connected with roof with the diapire of described opening and be connected, and the sliding trajectory that described opening also has described pulley 35 carries out spacing effect.
For implement closed after to the locking on case top and be convenient to stick on customs seal, (be international land route Shipping Agreement to meet that T.I.R requires, Transport International Router), described case top 1 also comprises the latching device 4 that is positioned at two ends, described case top, described latching device 4 is for being set in the U-shaped lock on described two axle drive shafts 31, and U-shaped is locked and also is provided with the pass seal apparatus.Certainly, for the freight container that folding driving device is not set (freight container of axle drive shaft 31 namely is not set), latching device 4 can be arranged at other positions between described two groups of foldable top cover plates 2, when closed on the case top, the position of described two groups of foldable top cover plates can be locked equally.
Compared with prior art, present embodiment need not can operate on the ground by any exterior mechanical equipment, realizes that the unlatching of top cover is with closed; Because described case top comprises at least one group of foldable top cover plate, after the case top is folding, can form at the top larger cargo channel, and, lamina tecti after folding also can play directional tagging to goods, fast, efficiently loads goods thereby reach, and saves the effect of traffic cost.
Please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, be embodiments of the invention two, in the present embodiment, the quantity of described foldable top cover plate 2 is two groups, and arrange along the length direction of described freight container, every group of foldable top cover plate comprises four top boards 20, described two groups of foldable top cover plates away from a top board 20 articulate with described casing.Like this, after the case top is folding, can form at the top larger cargo channel equally.Pivot joint mode between this enforcement foldable top cover plate 2 and the casing, the pivot joint mode between the top board 20, and folding driving device and latching device are all roughly the same with embodiment one, therefore not to repeat here.
Please refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11, be embodiments of the invention three, in the present embodiment, the quantity of described foldable top cover plate 2 is four groups, and arrange along the length direction of described freight container, every group of foldable top cover plate comprises two top boards 20, and wherein near in two groups of foldable top cover plates at freight container two ends, two top boards and the described casing contiguous with described freight container two ends articulate; Be arranged in two groups of foldable top cover plates at described freight container middle part, two contiguous top boards and described casing articulate mutually.Like this, after case top is folding, can form at the top two cargo channels larger, that arrange along the length direction of described freight container.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a case pushes up freight container to be opened/closed, the case top that comprises container body and be positioned at described container body top, it is characterized in that: described case top comprises at least one group of foldable top cover plate, one side of described foldable top cover plate and described casing articulate, and every group of foldable top cover plate comprises at least two top boards that are articulated.
2. case as claimed in claim 1 pushes up freight container to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described foldable top cover plate is two groups, and arrange along the Width of described freight container, every group of foldable top cover plate comprises two top boards, in described two groups of foldable top cover plates away from a pair of top board and described casing articulate.
3. case as claimed in claim 1 or 2 pushes up freight container to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that: be provided with pulley gear between described foldable top cover plate and described casing, described pulley gear comprises and is arranged at the pulley on the described folding roof cover plate and is arranged at slide rail on the described casing.
4. case as claimed in claim 3 pushes up freight container to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that: described slide rail is confined the position by the top that is located at described container body upper end, described slide rail has the opening towards horizontal direction, described pulley is connected with roof with the diapire of described opening and is connected, and described slide rail is respectively equipped with position limiting structure near the position at two ends.
5. case as claimed in claim 4 pushes up freight container to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that: described case top comprises that also being positioned at described case pushes up two ends, and when the closure of case top, the latching device that the position of described two groups of foldable top cover plates can be locked.
6. case as claimed in claim 1 or 2 pushes up freight container to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that: described case top also comprises two groups of folding driving devices that are positioned at two ends, described case top, every group of folding driving device comprise two axle drive shafts of adjacent with described two groups of foldable top cover plates respectively a pair of top board captive joint, respectively with two drag-lines of described axle drive shaft captive joint and two driving pawls that are connected with described drag-line respectively, the axis of described axle drive shaft is lower than the axis of pivot between the described top board.
7. case as claimed in claim 5 pushes up freight container to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that: above described driving pawl, be provided with the drag-line guide rod with the position of described axle drive shaft sustained height.
8. case as claimed in claim 1 pushes up freight container to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described foldable top cover plate is two groups, and arrange along the length direction of described freight container, described two groups of foldable top cover plates away from a pair of top board and the pivot joint of described casing.
9. case as claimed in claim 1 pushes up freight container to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described foldable top cover plate is four groups, and arrange along the length direction of described freight container, wherein near in two groups of foldable top cover plates at freight container two ends, two top boards and the described casing contiguous with described freight container two ends articulate; Be arranged in two groups of foldable top cover plates at described freight container middle part, two contiguous top boards and described casing articulate mutually.
10. case as claimed in claim 1 pushes up freight container to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that: in the same group of foldable top cover plate, pin-jointed structure between adjacent two top boards comprises two rotating shafts that are fixed therein top board two ends, and two plates of picking up the ears that are fixed on another top board two ends, the described plate of picking up the ears has the through hole that is set in the described rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102248417A CN102910391A (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2011-08-05 | Container with openable box top |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102248417A CN102910391A (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2011-08-05 | Container with openable box top |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102910391A true CN102910391A (en) | 2013-02-06 |
Family
ID=47609007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102248417A Pending CN102910391A (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2011-08-05 | Container with openable box top |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102910391A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106395252A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Long-distance cableway transportation system |
| CN106395185A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Discharge box suitable for long-distance cableway transport |
| CN106429284A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-22 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Long-distance cableway transportation method for complex road conditions |
| CN107720022A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-23 | 荣成中磊石材有限公司 | A kind of upward-acting door railway transportation container |
| CN108790507A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-13 | 祁建成 | A kind of multi-functional teacher's instructional device |
| CN110254981A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 大连中集特种物流装备有限公司 | open top container |
| CN110789867A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-02-14 | 荣成中磊科技发展有限公司 | An upper container door opening and closing device for an upper door transport container |
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| CN202186661U (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-04-11 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Container with a roof capable of being opened and closed |
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| US4844292A (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1989-07-04 | Paul Wurth S.A. | Mechanism for actuating an opening and shut-off valve |
| CN1390758A (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2003-01-15 | 全秉真 | Devices for opening container top plates |
| CN2717876Y (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2005-08-17 | 深圳市市政环卫综合处理厂 | Refuse discharging gate |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106395252A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Long-distance cableway transportation system |
| CN106395185A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Discharge box suitable for long-distance cableway transport |
| CN106429284A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-22 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Long-distance cableway transportation method for complex road conditions |
| CN106395185B (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-10-12 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of discharge box suitable for long range cableway transport |
| CN107720022A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-23 | 荣成中磊石材有限公司 | A kind of upward-acting door railway transportation container |
| CN108790507A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-13 | 祁建成 | A kind of multi-functional teacher's instructional device |
| CN110254981A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 大连中集特种物流装备有限公司 | open top container |
| CN110789867A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-02-14 | 荣成中磊科技发展有限公司 | An upper container door opening and closing device for an upper door transport container |
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Application publication date: 20130206 |