CN103196295A - Contact element for submerged arc furnace electric conduction and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Contact element for submerged arc furnace electric conduction and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103196295A
CN103196295A CN2013101116871A CN201310111687A CN103196295A CN 103196295 A CN103196295 A CN 103196295A CN 2013101116871 A CN2013101116871 A CN 2013101116871A CN 201310111687 A CN201310111687 A CN 201310111687A CN 103196295 A CN103196295 A CN 103196295A
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China
Prior art keywords
contact element
sandbox
sand
ore deposit
contact
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Pending
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CN2013101116871A
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Chinese (zh)
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姚会元
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2013101116871A priority Critical patent/CN103196295A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a contact element for submerged arc furnace electric conduction. The contact element comprises a contact element body composed of a left element and a right element, wherein the left element and the right element are symmetrical. The left element and the right element are connected and regulated through a connecting assembly, and a rib sheet for leading current to a graphite electrode is arranged between the left element and the right element. A casting method is used for casting the contact element. During manufacturing, a plurality of contact elements are arranged in the same sand box, a water inlet and a water outlet are used as an air outlet and a sand outlet, a water inlet channel and a water outlet channel are formed by sand cores, sand core heads are used for discharging air and sand, and the sand core heads and core heads can support and fix the sand cores together. The casting method is used for casing circular slender cooling water channels distributed in the contact element, a machining process is omitted, a problem that processing of slender circular holes is difficult is solved, processing period is shortened, and product quality is guaranteed. The manufacturing method is simple, easy, high in processing finished goods rate and low in cost.

Description

Ore deposit hot stove conduction contact element and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ore deposit hot stove conduction contact element and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Contact element is a kind of conductive component in the hot stove conducting system in ore deposit, and its effect is that the electric current that electric short net is sent here is flowed to graphite electrode.Every electrode shell is clamped between the contact element of the left and right sides along axially being uniform-distribution with some muscle sheets.Contact element is distributed in around the graphite electrode, imports electric current by the muscle sheet to graphite electrode.
Contact element moves under hot environment, wants the water flowing cooling could guarantee result of use usually.Cooling water is flowed into by water inlet, is flowed out by delivery port by cooling-water duct, and the water-in and water-out passage is two circular holes that are parallel to contact element body length direction, and diameter and length ratio reach 1:30, belong to elongated hole.
The cooling-water duct of existing contact element all is to form with machining after the moulding, because the draw ratio in hole is excessive, causes difficulty to processing, and it is crooked or penetrate the problem of tube wall that water channel often takes place, and the percent defective high efficiency is low, and processing cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, simple for production, processed finished products rate height, the ore deposit that cost is low hot stove conduction contact element.
Another object of the present invention provides the manufacture method of the hot stove conduction in above-mentioned ore deposit with contact element.
The technical scheme of taking for achieving the above object is:
A kind of ore deposit hot stove conduction contact element, it is characterized in that: comprise that the left element and the right element that adopt symmetrical structure are combined into the contact element body, described left element is connected by coupling assembling with right element and adjusts, and is provided with between the element of the left and right sides for the muscle sheet that imports electric current to graphite electrode.
Be respectively equipped with intake tunnel and exhalant canal in above-mentioned left element and the right element, described intake tunnel and exhalant canal are to be two elongated circular holes that are parallel to contact element body length direction, its diameter and length ratio reach 1:30, and two passage terminations are communicated with by horizontal circular hole, and shape takes the shape of the letter U.
Described left element and right element adopt casting method to cast out, and wherein intake tunnel and exhalant canal are to be formed by core.
The hot stove conduction in the above-mentioned ore deposit manufacture method of contact element is characterized in that its technical process is:
A. according to the shape modeling of left element or right element;
B. model is put into sandbox, filling moulding is placed in prefabricated core within the die cavity behind the taking-up model;
C. left sandbox and right sandbox are integrated, put into and vacuumize sandbox, sandbox top covered with plastic film, sealing sandbox slit starts vacuum system with the air emptying in the sandbox;
D. vacuumize again under the state, liquid metals is entered die cavity by running gate system;
E. liquid metals is full of die cavity, and vacuum system works on, and solidifies casting forming up to liquid metals.
The present invention utilizes casting method that contact element is cast out, during manufacturing a plurality of contact elements are arranged in the same sandbox, utilize entery and delivery port as venthole and clearance hole, the water-in and water-out passage is formed by core, core print plays a part to shake out and gives vent to anger, and also plays supporting and the fixedly effect of core of uniting with core print.The present invention utilizes casting method that the inner circular elongated cooling-water duct that distributes of contact element is cast out, saved the machining operation, overcome the bigger problem of processing slim circular hole difficulty, not only shortened the process-cycle but also guaranteed product quality, and manufacture method is easy, easy, processed finished products rate height, cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 uses schematic diagram for the hot stove conducting system in ore deposit of the present invention with contact element;
Fig. 2 is the hot stove conducting system contact element lateral plan in ore deposit;
Fig. 3 is the hot stove conducting system contact element front view in ore deposit;
Fig. 4 is that A-A among Fig. 3 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 5 be among Fig. 3 B-B to cutaway view;
Fig. 6 be among Fig. 2 C-C to cutaway view;
Fig. 7 is the model layout drawing;
Fig. 8 is the core lateral plan;
Fig. 9 is the core front view;
Figure 10 is the contact element process schematic representation.
The specific embodiment
A kind of ore deposit hot stove conducting system contact element, comprise the left element 3 of an employing symmetrical structure and the contact element body that right element 8 combines, be respectively equipped with intake tunnel 4 and exhalant canal 6 in described left element 3 and the right element 6, described intake tunnel 4 and exhalant canal 6 are two elongated circular holes that are parallel to contact element body length direction, its diameter and length ratio reach 1:30, two passage terminations are communicated with by horizontal circular hole 7, the shape that takes the shape of the letter U, the other end is connected with water inlet 10 and delivery port 11 respectively.Contact element needs the water flowing cooling in use, and cooling water is flowed into by water inlet 10, is flowed out by delivery port 11 by cooling-water duct.Described left element 3 is connected by coupling assembling 5 with right element 8 and adjusts, and makes that equally distributed muscle sheet 9 is clamped between the element of the left and right sides on the electrode shell 2.Some windings are touched element and are distributed in around the graphite electrode 1, import electric current by muscle sheet 9 to graphite electrode, if graphite electrode is applied external force carries out lifting, muscle sheet and contact element then slide up and down along the gap, and reaching does not have a power failure just can adjust to electrode the effect of correct position.
Above-mentioned left element 3 and right element 8 all adopt the casting method manufacturing, and the water-in and water-out passage is formed by core 15.During manufacturing a plurality of contact elements are arranged in the same sandbox 15, utilize entery and delivery port as venthole and clearance hole, core print 14 and 16 plays a part to shake out and gives vent to anger, and also plays supporting and the fixedly effect of core 15 of uniting.
Concrete process for making is:
A. according to contact element shape modeling.
B. will put into sandbox according to the model 13 that left element or right element are made, filling moulding is placed in prefabricated core 15 within the die cavity 17 behind the taking-up model.
C. left sandbox 19 and right sandbox 18 are integrated, put into and vacuumize sandbox 21, sandbox top covered with plastic film 20, sealing sandbox slit starts vacuum system with the air emptying in the sandbox.
D. liquid metals enters die cavity 17 by running gate system 22, and this moment, vacuum system was still worked, and constantly the gas that produces in the casting process is discharged, and timely discharge of gas that particularly core the inside is produced can form the Inlet and outlet water passage in the foundry goods smoothly.
E. liquid metals is full of die cavity, and vacuum system works on, and solidifies casting forming up to liquid metals.

Claims (4)

1. the hot stove in ore deposit conducts electricity and uses contact element, it is characterized in that: comprise that the left element (3) and the right element (8) that adopt symmetrical structure are combined into the contact element body, described left element (3) is connected by coupling assembling (5) with right element (8) and adjusts, and is provided with between the element of the left and right sides for the muscle sheet (9) that imports electric current to graphite electrode (1).
2. according to the ore deposit of claim described 1 hot stove conduction contact element, it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with intake tunnel (4) and exhalant canal (6) in above-mentioned left element (3) and the right element (8), described intake tunnel (4) and exhalant canal (6) are is two elongated circular holes that are parallel to contact element body length direction, its diameter and length ratio reach 1:30, two passage terminations are communicated with by horizontal circular hole (7), and shape takes the shape of the letter U.
3. use contact element according to the hot stove conduction in the ore deposit of claim described 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described left element (3) and right element (8) adopt casting method to cast out, and wherein intake tunnel (4) and exhalant canal (6) are to be formed by core (15).
4. according to the manufacture method of the hot stove conduction in the described ore deposit of claim 1 with contact element, it is characterized in that its technical process is:
A. according to the shape modeling of left element or right element;
B. model (13) is put into sandbox, filling moulding is placed in prefabricated core (15) within the die cavity (17) behind the taking-up model;
C. left sandbox (19) and right sandbox (18) are integrated, put into and vacuumize sandbox (21), sandbox top covered with plastic film (20), sealing sandbox slit starts vacuum system with the air emptying in the sandbox;
D. vacuumize again under the state, liquid metals is entered die cavity (17) by running gate system (22);
E. liquid metals is full of die cavity, and vacuum system works on, and solidifies casting forming up to liquid metals.
CN2013101116871A 2013-04-02 2013-04-02 Contact element for submerged arc furnace electric conduction and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN103196295A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101116871A CN103196295A (en) 2013-04-02 2013-04-02 Contact element for submerged arc furnace electric conduction and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101116871A CN103196295A (en) 2013-04-02 2013-04-02 Contact element for submerged arc furnace electric conduction and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103196295A true CN103196295A (en) 2013-07-10

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CN2013101116871A Pending CN103196295A (en) 2013-04-02 2013-04-02 Contact element for submerged arc furnace electric conduction and manufacturing method thereof

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CN (1) CN103196295A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03210788A (en) * 1990-01-13 1991-09-13 Nippon Steel Corp Furnace wall electrode of d.c. electric furnace
CN201413045Y (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-02-24 无锡四方电炉有限公司 Combination type holder contact component
CN101869975A (en) * 2010-07-07 2010-10-27 姚会元 Method for casting sand mould by utilizing vacuum-assist pouring
CN101873733B (en) * 2010-02-05 2011-12-07 姚会元 Conductive copper jaw plate for mine heat furnace and manufacture method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03210788A (en) * 1990-01-13 1991-09-13 Nippon Steel Corp Furnace wall electrode of d.c. electric furnace
CN201413045Y (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-02-24 无锡四方电炉有限公司 Combination type holder contact component
CN101873733B (en) * 2010-02-05 2011-12-07 姚会元 Conductive copper jaw plate for mine heat furnace and manufacture method thereof
CN101869975A (en) * 2010-07-07 2010-10-27 姚会元 Method for casting sand mould by utilizing vacuum-assist pouring

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Application publication date: 20130710