CN103469467A - Novel warp knitting gigging fabric dyeing and finishing process - Google Patents
Novel warp knitting gigging fabric dyeing and finishing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN103469467A CN103469467A CN2013104193189A CN201310419318A CN103469467A CN 103469467 A CN103469467 A CN 103469467A CN 2013104193189 A CN2013104193189 A CN 2013104193189A CN 201310419318 A CN201310419318 A CN 201310419318A CN 103469467 A CN103469467 A CN 103469467A
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- dyeing
- fabric
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- fleece fabric
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010855 food raising agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002421 finishing Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel warp knitting gigging fabric dyeing and finishing process. The novel warp knitting gigging fabric dyeing and finishing process includes neatening in advance, performing dyeing treatment, neatening later and inspecting and packaging finished products. The novel warp knitting gigging fabric dyeing and finishing process is scientific and reasonable, capable of ensuring not only colorful, smooth and fur-touching properties of fabric products but also softness, comfort, elastic wearability of the fabric products.
Description
technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of knit fabric, relate in particular to a kind of novel dyeing and finishing technology through the volume fleece fabric, belong to the knit fabric technical field.
background technology
Knit fabric is widely used in garment material and lining, family and spins etc. in product, is subject to liking of consumers in general.Usually, knit fabric is mutually worn and is formed by coil, because coil can change shape and size, therefore knit fabric has larger extensibility and certain elasticity.Development along with sports, the leotard made from the elastic knitted fabric fabric, Casual Wear, comprise various swimming suits, gym outfit, anorak, jersey etc., demand is increasing, and, along with the improving constantly of people's living standard, people are more and more higher to the quality requirement of above-mentioned knitted apparel.
A kind of knit fabric be loved by the people, have good extensibility and recovery, good elasticity and soft comfortable effect usually, also have abundant color effect, and representing with the dyeing and finishing technology of fabric of these premium properties is closely bound up simultaneously.At present, there is more defect in the dyeing and finishing technology of a lot of knit fabrics, as: the process links arrangement is unreasonable, Color is not good, the defects such as wrinkle and rope form fine wrinkle often occur, and carbon brush and napping processing are bad etc.These defects have had a strong impact on the product quality of knit fabric and have taken performance, thus be necessary the dyeing and finishing technology of knit fabric is optimized to improvement, to overcome above-mentioned defect.
Summary of the invention
For the demand, the invention provides a kind of novel through compiling the dyeing and finishing technology of fleece fabric, this dyeing and finishing technology science, reasonable, not only guaranteed that the fabric product color is various, cloth cover level and smooth, be rich in the style of the feel of wool, and guaranteed that fabric product softness is comfortable, the wearability of resilient enough.
The present invention is a kind of novel through compiling the dyeing and finishing technology of fleece fabric, and described dyeing and finishing technology comprises following procedure of processing: a) prefinishing, b) dyeing is processed, c) the rear arrangement, d) finished product inspection and packing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step a), the fabric prefinishing comprises relaxation processes and preboarding processing, and wherein, the preboarding temperature is 190 ℃, and the preboarding speed of a motor vehicle is 13.7m/min.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lax formula that described relaxation processes is selected is: alkali 4g/L, scouring agent 8g/L and chelating agent 2g/L, 90 ℃ of washing temperature, speed 11.9m/min.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step b), dyeing fabric is processed and is used cation dyes, the colouring of CATION terylene silk, and low elastic polyester filament is not painted, and dyeing temperature is 120 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step c), arranging the operation comprised after fabric has: dehydration, intermediate inspection, oven dry, carbon brush, napping and setting.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 6% raising agent and 1% leavening agent have been selected in described carbon brush and napping.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described setting operation, setting temperature is that 150 ℃, the setting speed of a motor vehicle are 11m/min, overfeeding 6%.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of novel through compiling the dyeing and finishing technology of fleece fabric, this dyeing and finishing technology science, reasonable, not only guaranteed that the fabric product color is various, cloth cover level and smooth, be rich in the style of the feel of wool, and guaranteed that fabric product softness is comfortable, the wearability of resilient enough.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the process figure of the novel dyeing and finishing technology through compiling fleece fabric of the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
Fig. 1 is the process figure of the novel dyeing and finishing technology through compiling fleece fabric of the embodiment of the present invention; This dyeing and finishing technology comprises following procedure of processing: a) prefinishing, b) dyeing is processed, c) the rear arrangement, d) finished product inspection and packing.
Embodiment
Concrete implementation step is as follows:
A) prefinishing, this is novel is to be woven and form on Warp Knitted Fabrics by low elastic polyester filament+CATION terylene compound silk and spandex fibre silk through compiling fleece fabric, its prefinishing comprises relaxation processes and preboarding processing; Wherein, the purpose of relaxation processes is to make the abundant preshrunk of fabric, eliminates the inner residual stress of fabric, makes grey cloth lax, in order to avoid cause that yarn is wrinkling, the institutional framework distortion, and the inhomogeneous and rear arrangement of dyeing is inhomogeneous.Because the spandex fibre silk has been used a large amount of fibre finishings in spinning process, can be stained with greasy dirt or other spots at Cloth Forces in Weaving Machines simultaneously, therefore fabric contrasts through test of many times when lax, lax formula is: alkali 4g/L, scouring agent 8g/L and chelating agent 2g/L, 90 ℃ of washing temperature, speed 11.9m/min, lax after cloth cover smooth and the sense of hanging down arranged.Fabric carries out the preboarding processing after fully lax, can make the fabric dimensionally stable, reduces washing shrinkage, prevents from occurring the defects such as wrinkle, rope form fine wrinkle and grin in dyeing course subsequently simultaneously.The preboarding temperature is 190 ℃, and the preboarding speed of a motor vehicle is 13.7m/min.
B) dyeing is processed, and dyeing fabric is processed the front dye vat that first fully cleans, and prevents color spot, then the grey cloth after preboarding is ordered to limit and is processed, and outside napping faces, enters dye vat, to prevent plain weave face and dye vat wall friction, is worn; When processing, dyeing fabric uses cation dyes, the colouring of CATION terylene silk, and low elastic polyester filament is not painted, dyeing temperature is 120 ℃, the full and uniform stirring of dyestuff is to prevent color dot, and after dyeing, the fabric finished product forms distinctive fried dough twist style, makes the cloth cover color effect abundant.
C) after, arrange, arranging the operation comprised after fabric has: dehydration, intermediate inspection, oven dry, carbon brush, napping and setting.That through dyeing, processes need to carry out processed through compiling fleece fabric, after check mensuration meets the requirements, dried again, then the plain weave face of fabric carried out to the carbon brush processing, the plane of flattening to fabric carries out the napping processing, process by carbon brush and napping, can make fabric napping velvet Ganfeng full, plain weave face feel is smooth.This is novel through compiling fleece fabric because the napping coil shrinks tighter, napping difficulty than general common cloth is large, excessive fluffing and carbon brush pressure easily cause vertical bar and broken hole phenomenon, be difficult to napping and carbon brush and kick the beam, therefore, through test of many times, while selecting 6% raising agent and 1% leavening agent, napping and carbon brush operation are smooth and easy, after napping, velvet is plentiful, and after carbon brush, cloth cover is smooth.Finally, through compiling fleece fabric processings that formalize, setting temperature is that 150 ℃, the setting speed of a motor vehicle are 11m/min, overfeeding 6%, formalizes that the finished product cloth cover is smooth afterwards, the physics and chemistry stable performance, and bidirectional elastic is good.
D) finished product inspection and packing, this is novel through compiling fleece fabric by carry out the extensibility test on machine for tensile strength testing, result shows: this fabric has good extensibility and recovery, good elasticity and soft comfortable effect, can be widely used in and make outdoor activity dress, cold-proof underwear, bicycle clothes, body-building clothes, running sports clothing etc.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of novel through compiling the dyeing and finishing technology of fleece fabric, this dyeing and finishing technology science, reasonable, not only guaranteed that the fabric product color is various, cloth cover level and smooth, be rich in the style of the feel of wool, and guaranteed that fabric product softness is comfortable, the wearability of resilient enough.
The above; it is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; the variation that can expect without creative work or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (7)
1. the novel dyeing and finishing technology through the volume fleece fabric, is characterized in that, described dyeing and finishing technology comprises following procedure of processing: a) prefinishing, b) dyeing is processed, c) the rear arrangement, d) finished product inspection and packing.
2. the novel dyeing and finishing technology through the volume fleece fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step a), the fabric prefinishing comprises relaxation processes and preboarding processing, and wherein, the preboarding temperature is 190 ℃, and the preboarding speed of a motor vehicle is 13.7m/min.
3. the novel dyeing and finishing technology through the volume fleece fabric according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the lax formula that described relaxation processes is selected is: alkali 4g/L, scouring agent 8g/L and chelating agent 2g/L, 90 ℃ of washing temperature, speed 11.9m/min.
4. the novel dyeing and finishing technology through the volume fleece fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step b), dyeing fabric is processed and used cation dyes, the colouring of CATION terylene silk, and low elastic polyester filament is not painted, and dyeing temperature is 120 ℃.
5. the novel dyeing and finishing technology through the volume fleece fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step c), arranging the operation comprised after fabric has: dehydration, intermediate inspection, oven dry, carbon brush, napping and setting.
6. the novel dyeing and finishing technology through the volume fleece fabric according to claim 5, is characterized in that, 6% raising agent and 1% leavening agent have been selected in described carbon brush and napping.
7. according to claim 5 novelly it is characterized in that through compiling the dyeing and finishing technology of fleece fabric, in described setting operation, setting temperature is that 150 ℃, the setting speed of a motor vehicle are 11m/min, overfeeding 6%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013104193189A CN103469467A (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Novel warp knitting gigging fabric dyeing and finishing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013104193189A CN103469467A (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Novel warp knitting gigging fabric dyeing and finishing process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103469467A true CN103469467A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013104193189A Pending CN103469467A (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Novel warp knitting gigging fabric dyeing and finishing process |
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| CN (1) | CN103469467A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109537309A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of terylene knitted pile fabric kind open width continuous dyeing method |
| CN111719234A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-29 | 玮格沃德贸易有限公司 | Weaving method for hexagonal prism of fabric |
| CN113186640A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-30 | 绍兴市柯桥区图瑞尔花型设计有限公司 | Weaving method of outdoor sport warp-knitted fabric |
| CN113737439A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-03 | 沂水恒泰纺园有限公司 | Wrinkle-removing production method of fine-denier polyester upright flannelette |
| CN114381952A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-04-22 | 绍兴佳惠经编有限公司 | Warp knitting dyeing and finishing process |
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| EP0931866A2 (en) * | 1998-01-21 | 1999-07-28 | Liberty Fabrics | Jacquard fabric and method of manufacturing |
| JP2000080544A (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2000-03-21 | Toray Ind Inc | Warp knitted fabric having high color developability and high visibility |
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| CN101161889A (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2008-04-16 | 常州市中业纺织有限公司 | Multicolor double-faced corduroy |
| CN101338480A (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2009-01-07 | 海宁德俊织染集团有限公司 | Fabrication technology of face fabric |
| CN101397703A (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2009-04-01 | 浙江正凯集团有限公司 | Double fluorescent polyester viscose wool elastic gabardine spinning yarns, lining prepared thereby and preparation method thereof |
| JP2012122171A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-06-28 | Mitsubishi Rayon Textile Co Ltd | Warp knitted fabric and method for producing the same |
-
2013
- 2013-09-13 CN CN2013104193189A patent/CN103469467A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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| EP0931866A2 (en) * | 1998-01-21 | 1999-07-28 | Liberty Fabrics | Jacquard fabric and method of manufacturing |
| JP2000080544A (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2000-03-21 | Toray Ind Inc | Warp knitted fabric having high color developability and high visibility |
| CN1834320A (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2006-09-20 | 吴江祥盛纺织染整有限公司 | Color fillet chamois leather suede fabric and preparation thereof |
| CN101161889A (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2008-04-16 | 常州市中业纺织有限公司 | Multicolor double-faced corduroy |
| CN101338480A (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2009-01-07 | 海宁德俊织染集团有限公司 | Fabrication technology of face fabric |
| CN101397703A (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2009-04-01 | 浙江正凯集团有限公司 | Double fluorescent polyester viscose wool elastic gabardine spinning yarns, lining prepared thereby and preparation method thereof |
| JP2012122171A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-06-28 | Mitsubishi Rayon Textile Co Ltd | Warp knitted fabric and method for producing the same |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 陈宝坤: "经编超弹麻花起绒面料的设计与生产", 《针织工业》, 28 August 2012 (2012-08-28), pages 6 - 8 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109537309A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of terylene knitted pile fabric kind open width continuous dyeing method |
| CN109537309B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-08-10 | 西安工程大学 | Open-width continuous dyeing method for polyester fluffed knitted fabric variety |
| CN111719234A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-29 | 玮格沃德贸易有限公司 | Weaving method for hexagonal prism of fabric |
| CN113186640A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-30 | 绍兴市柯桥区图瑞尔花型设计有限公司 | Weaving method of outdoor sport warp-knitted fabric |
| CN113737439A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-03 | 沂水恒泰纺园有限公司 | Wrinkle-removing production method of fine-denier polyester upright flannelette |
| CN114381952A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-04-22 | 绍兴佳惠经编有限公司 | Warp knitting dyeing and finishing process |
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Application publication date: 20131225 |