CN103498341B - A kind of efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103498341B
CN103498341B CN201310448284.6A CN201310448284A CN103498341B CN 103498341 B CN103498341 B CN 103498341B CN 201310448284 A CN201310448284 A CN 201310448284A CN 103498341 B CN103498341 B CN 103498341B
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parts
flame
retardant
smoke
nitrogen system
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CN103498341A (en
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翟勇强
周侃
朱红芳
谢思正
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Guangdong Jushi Technology Research Co., Ltd
QINGYUAN MEINUOKE NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.
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Presafer Qingyuan Phosphor Chemical Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by mass: the aqueous acrylic emulsion of 50 ~ 70 parts, the phosphorus nitrogen system flame-retardant additive of 25 ~ 40 parts, the nitrogen system flame-retardant additive of 4 ~ 10 parts, the fire retarding synergist of 3 ~ 8 parts, the thickener of 1 ~ 5 part, the solvent of 10 ~ 20 parts.A preparation method for efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP, comprises the following steps: 1) in Scattered Kettle, add aqueous acrylic emulsion and deionized water, start and be uniformly mixed; 2) in Scattered Kettle, phosphorus nitrogen system flame-retardant additive, nitrogen system flame-retardant additive, fire retarding synergist is added successively, mixing and stirring; 3) in reactor, add thickener, stir, after filtration, obtain finished product.Coating adhesive of the present invention, has corrosive gas and the few advantage of toxic gas burst size, has good fire resistance, and storage stability preferably.

Description

A kind of efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with modernization big city population is intensive all the more, high-rise and hypogee is more and more, fire-fighting work difficulty is increasing, occur for reducing fire and reduce fire hazard, the exploitation comprising the flame retardant series product of flame retardant textiles is brought into schedule, carries out flame-proof treatment seem even more important to textile material.
China is more late to flame retardant textiles exploitation, and traditional flame retardant textiles is main mainly with bromine antimony fire retardant greatly, but smoke density grade can not be met because bromine antimony flame retardant coating can produce a large amount of cigarettes, corrosive gas and toxic gas when breaking out of fire and produce smoke toxicity grade, Chinese Patent Application No. 200810204199.4 discloses a kind of preparation method of high performance flame-retardant terylene inner decoration textile fabric, but products obtained therefrom smoke density is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by mass:
The aqueous acrylic emulsion of 50 ~ 70 parts, the phosphorus nitrogen system flame-retardant additive of 25 ~ 40 parts, the nitrogen system flame-retardant additive of 4 ~ 10 parts, the fire retarding synergist of 3 ~ 8 parts, the thickener of 1 ~ 5 part, the solvent of 10 ~ 20 parts.
Described aqueous acrylic emulsion comprises the copolymer, aqueous dispersion of heat cross-linking, the heat cross-linking copolymer dispersion based on acrylate, the acrylate based on the heat cross-linking of modification, cinnamic aqueous copolymer based on acrylate and propylene cyanogen.
Described phosphorus nitrogen system flame-retardant additive is at least one in APP, melamine pyrophosphate, melamine phosphate.
Described nitrogenated flame retardant is at least one in the derivative of melamine, dicyandiamide, guanidinesalt, above three kinds of materials.
Described fire retarding synergist is at least one in aluminium hydroxide, aluminium oxide, zinc oxide, alumina silicate, Firebrake ZB, 3.5 hydrate zinc borates.
Described thickener is at least one in the swelling acrylate thickening agent of alkali, association formula polyurethane thickener, the swelling class acrylate of association formula alkali.
Described solvent is deionized water.
A preparation method for efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP, comprises the following steps: 1) in Scattered Kettle, add aqueous acrylic emulsion and deionized water, start and be uniformly mixed; 2) in Scattered Kettle, phosphorus nitrogen system flame-retardant additive, nitrogen system flame-retardant additive, fire retarding synergist is added successively, mixing and stirring; 3) in reactor, add thickener, stir, after filtration, obtain finished product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: coating adhesive of the present invention to there is corrosive gas and the few advantage of toxic gas burst size, there is good fire resistance, and storage stability preferably.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by mass:
The aqueous acrylic emulsion of 50 ~ 70 parts, the phosphorus nitrogen system flame-retardant additive of 25 ~ 40 parts, the nitrogen system flame-retardant additive of 4 ~ 10 parts, the fire retarding synergist of 3 ~ 8 parts, the thickener of 1 ~ 5 part, the solvent of 10 ~ 20 parts.
Described aqueous acrylic emulsion comprises the copolymer, aqueous dispersion of heat cross-linking, the heat cross-linking copolymer dispersion based on acrylate, the acrylate based on the heat cross-linking of modification, cinnamic aqueous copolymer based on acrylate and propylene cyanogen.
Described phosphorus nitrogen system flame-retardant additive is at least one in APP, melamine pyrophosphate, melamine phosphate.
Described nitrogenated flame retardant is at least one in the derivative of melamine, dicyandiamide, guanidinesalt, above three kinds of materials.
Described fire retarding synergist is at least one in aluminium hydroxide, aluminium oxide, zinc oxide, alumina silicate, Firebrake ZB, 3.5 hydrate zinc borates.
Described thickener is at least one in the swelling acrylate thickening agent of alkali, association formula polyurethane thickener, the swelling class acrylate of association formula alkali.
Described solvent is deionized water.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described further:
embodiment 1:
Terylene shading flame-retardant curtain coating adhesive formula is as follows:
table 1:
Raw material Parts by mass
Aqueous acrylic emulsion (road is happy is coated with water-base cement D 2374) 56
Fire retardant EPFR-APP222H 25
Fire retardant MCA-10 4
Aluminium hydroxide 3
Alkali swollen thickener T-901 2
Deionized water 10
embodiment 2:
Automobile-used terylene seat-cover fabric coating adhesive formula is as follows:
table 2:
Raw material Parts by mass
Aqueous acrylic emulsion (road is happy is coated with water-base cement D 2374) 50
Fire retardant EPFR-APP262 10
MPP 18
Fire retardant MCA-10 5
Zinc oxide 4
Alkali swollen thickener T-901 1
Deionized water 12
embodiment 3:
Automobile-used textile seat-cover fabric coating adhesive formula is as follows:
table 3:
Raw material Parts by mass
Aqueous acrylic emulsion (road is happy is coated with water-base cement D 579) 58
Fire retardant EPFR-APP262 25
Melamine 3
Firebrake ZB 3
Alkali swollen thickener T-901 1
Deionized water 10
embodiment 4:
Automobile-used textile seat-cover fabric coating adhesive formula is as follows:
table 4:
Raw material Parts by mass
Aqueous acrylic emulsion (road is happy is coated with water-base cement D 579) 20
Aqueous acrylic emulsion (road is happy is coated with water-base cement D 2374) 30
Fire retardant EPFR-APP262 10
Fire-retartant agent MP P 11
Fire-retartant agent MP 5
Fire retardant MCA-10 5
3.5 hydrate zinc borate 5
Alkali swollen thickener T-901 2
Deionized water 12
embodiment 5:
Automobile-used terylene seat-cover fabric coating adhesive formula is as follows:
table 5:
Raw material Parts by mass
Aqueous acrylic emulsion R-20B 70
Melamine pyrophosphate 15
Fire-retartant agent MP P 25
Fire retardant MCA-55 10
Zinc oxide 4
Firebrake ZB 2
Aluminium hydroxide 2
Alkali swollen thickener T-901 2
Carboxymethyl cellulose 3
Deionized water 20
The corresponding preparation method of the formula of embodiment is as follows:
First, in Scattered Kettle, add aqueous acrylic emulsion and deionized water, start and be uniformly mixed; Secondly, in Scattered Kettle, phosphorus nitrogen system flame-retardant additive, nitrogen system flame-retardant additive, fire retarding synergist is added successively, mixing and stirring; Finally, in reactor add thickener, stir, after filtration, obtain finished product.
The flame-retardant textile coating adhesive that the present invention obtains has following physical index:
Outward appearance: oyster white viscous body,
Solid content: 50-60%
PH value: 7-9
Viscosity: 2000-8000mpa.s
Storage stability: 3 months
Anti-flammability: " GB/T5455-1997 textile combustion performance test normal beam technique ", B1 level
Smoke toxicity: NFX10-702, F2 level.

Claims (5)

1. an efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP, is characterized in that: it is made up of the raw material of following parts by mass:
The aqueous acrylic emulsion of 50 ~ 70 parts, the phosphorus nitrogen system flame-retardant additive of 25 ~ 40 parts, the nitrogen system flame-retardant additive of 4 ~ 10 parts, the fire retarding synergist of 3 ~ 8 parts, the thickener of 1 ~ 5 part, the solvent of 10 ~ 20 parts; Described phosphorus nitrogen system flame-retardant additive is at least one in APP, melamine pyrophosphate, melamine phosphate; Described nitrogenated flame retardant is at least one in the derivative of more than melamine, dicyandiamide, guanidinesalt three kinds of materials; Described fire retarding synergist is at least one in aluminium hydroxide, aluminium oxide, zinc oxide, alumina silicate, Firebrake ZB, 3.5 hydrate zinc borates.
2. the efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aqueous acrylic emulsion is selected from the copolymer, aqueous dispersion of heat cross-linking, the heat cross-linking copolymer dispersion based on acrylate, the acrylate based on the heat cross-linking of modification, cinnamic aqueous copolymer based on acrylate and acrylonitrile.
3. the efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described thickener is at least one in the swelling acrylate thickening agent of alkali, association formula polyurethane thickener, the swelling class acrylate of association formula alkali.
4. the efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solvent is deionized water.
5. the preparation method of a kind of efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: 1) in Scattered Kettle, add aqueous acrylic emulsion and deionized water, start and be uniformly mixed; 2) in Scattered Kettle, phosphorus nitrogen system flame-retardant additive, nitrogen system flame-retardant additive, fire retarding synergist is added successively, mixing and stirring; 3) in reactor, add thickener, stir, after filtration, obtain finished product.
CN201310448284.6A 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 A kind of efficient low-smoke and flame retardant WP and preparation method thereof Active CN103498341B (en)

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CA2043380A1 (en) * 1990-05-29 1991-11-30 Robert W. Black Coating composition and process
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Effective date of registration: 20200317

Address after: Plant B5, Xiongxing Industrial Zone, Longtang Industrial Park, Qingyuan high tech Zone, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province

Co-patentee after: Guangdong Jushi Technology Research Co., Ltd

Patentee after: QINGYUAN MEINUOKE NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 511540 in Guangdong province Qingyuan hi tech Industrial Development Zone, dragon pond Industrial Park male industrial zone, B6

Patentee before: Presafer (Qingyuan) Phosphor Chemical Co.,Ltd.