Far infrared heating man textile fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric, particularly relate to a kind of far infrared heating man textile fabric.
Background technology
Fabric is just used to the material making clothes.As one of clothes three elements, fabric not only can annotate style and the characteristic of clothes, and directly left and right the color of clothes, moulding expression effect.
Cotton fiber is by the seed fiber of the epidermal cell of fertilized ovule through elongation, thickening, is different from general bast fiber.Its main component is cellulose.The intensity of cotton fiber is high, wrinkle resistance good, draftability is then poor; Heat resistance is better, is only second to fiber crops; Acid resistance is poor, at normal temperatures resistance to diluted alkaline; Have good affinity to dyestuff, easily, chromatogram is complete, and color and luster is also more bright-coloured in dyeing.
Cotton fiber moisture absorption and good permeability, soft and warming.Cotton is annual plant mostly.It is grown by the epidermal cell that cotton seeds grows.The growth of cotton fiber can be divided into elongating stage, thickening phase and turn bent phase three phases.Cotton fiber is the main raw material of China's textile industry, and it accounts for very consequence in textile fabric.China is one of main Chan Mian state in the world, and at present, the output of cotton of China has entered prostatitis, the world.Cotton in China plantation almost spreads all over the country.Wherein based on the Huanghe valley and the Yangtze river basin, add the large cotton region in Northwest inland, Liaohe River Basin and south China, totally five.Cotton fiber length is 25-45mm, and line density is about 1.2-2.2dtex, powerful at more than 4.5cN.Xinjiang specifically can be selected to produce cotton fiber, average rank 1.5 grades, length 37mm, the long 41mm of product, fineness 1.59dtex, maturity 1.7, containing assorted 2.4%, short fiber content 10%.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of far infrared heating man textile fabric.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of far infrared heating man textile fabric, is formed by 70-80 weight portion cotton fiber and 20-30 weight portion far IR fibre hybrid woven.
Far infrared heating man textile fabric of the present invention can adopt industry universal method first cotton fiber and far IR fibre to be carried out blending, obtained blended yarn, then adopts industry universal method to be woven into far infrared heating man textile fabric this blended yarn.The preparation method of obvious described blended yarn woven fabric itself does not have originality, is only to adopt prior art, and innovation of the present invention is the difference of fabric blend fibre raw material and proportioning.
Preferably,
Described far IR fibre is far infrared polypropylene fiber.
Described far infrared polypropylene fiber, comprise 100 weight portion polypropylene fibre and 1-3 weight portion far-infrared ceramic powder, described far-infrared ceramic powder is made up of by weight following component: 20-40 part yttria, 20-40 part zirconium dioxide, 30-50 part titanium dioxide.
Concrete, described far infrared polypropylene fiber, is prepared from by following step:
(1) yttria, zirconium dioxide and titanium dioxide are mixed, be crushed to the far-infrared ceramic powder that average grain diameter is 0.2-0.8 micron;
(2) by described far-infrared ceramic powder and polypropylene fibre blended, extrude, cut into slices, obtained far-infrared polypropylene section;
(3) by described far-infrared polypropylene section heating and melting, extruding, spray silk is shaping.
Preferably, described far infrared polypropylene fiber, is made up of 100 weight portion polypropylene fibre, 1-3 weight portion far-infrared ceramic powder and 0.02-0.06 weight portion coupling agent.
Concrete, described far infrared polypropylene fiber, is prepared from by following step:
(1) yttria, zirconium dioxide and titanium dioxide are mixed, be crushed to the far-infrared ceramic powder that average grain diameter is 0.2-0.8 micron;
(2) coupling agent is mixed with described far-infrared ceramic powder, obtain modification far-infrared ceramic powder;
(3) by described modification far-infrared ceramic powder and polypropylene fibre blended, extrude, cut into slices, obtained far-infrared polypropylene section;
(4) by described far-infrared polypropylene section heating and melting, extruding, spray silk is shaping.
Described coupling agent is one in isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, 1,2-tristerin and γ-chloropropyl triethoxysilane or its mixture.
Preferably, described coupling agent is made up of by weight following component: 30-50 part isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, 20-40 part 1,2-tristerin, 30-50 part γ-chloropropyl triethoxysilane.
Wherein, isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, English name: Isopropyltri (dioctylphosphate) titanate, No. CAS: 65345-34-8.1,2-tristerin, English name: Octadecanoic acid, diester with1,2,3-propanetriol, No. CAS: 1323-83-7.γ-chloropropyl triethoxysilane, CAS numbers: 5089-70-3, molecular formula: C
9h
21clO
3si, English name: γ-chloropropyltriethoxysilane.
The average grain diameter of described far-infrared ceramic powder is 0.2-0.8 micron.
Far infrared polypropylene fiber the far-infrared ceramic powder of effective anion releasing to be added in polypropylene fibre; Further, in order to strengthen the compatibility of far-infrared ceramic powder and polypropylene fibre, be also added with coupling agent, the performance of far infrared polypropylene fiber is promoted further.
Far infrared heating man textile fabric of the present invention can continue efficient anion releasing, and the heat energy of thermal source can be absorbed in a large number, and the far infrared converting 5-15 micron to is to human-body emitting, body local is made to produce thermogenetic effect, stimulate circulation, also effectively suppress distributing of human heat simultaneously, when environment temperature is 20-50 DEG C, there is higher spectral emissivity, can be applied on the products such as underwear dress ornament, bedding, adornment.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The blending mass ratio of cotton fiber, far IR fibre is 75:25.
Cotton fiber and far IR fibre are mixed, volume made by opening picking machinery, and blended sliver made by carding machine;
By above-mentioned blended sliver, obtain described far infrared heating man textile fabric by pre-drawing machine, drawing frame, Speed frames, fine spining machine and bobbin winder successively.Obtained blended yarn, number is 21
s, the twist is 330.
Again by above-mentioned obtained far infrared heating man textile fabric, adopt conventional weaving process can obtain described far infrared heating man textile fabric, plain cloth, fabric grammes per square metre is 180 grams/m.
The far IR fibre of the present embodiment is far infrared polypropylene fiber, and this far infrared polypropylene fiber adopts following method to be prepared from:
(1) 0.6 weight portion yttria, 0.6 weight portion zirconium dioxide and 0.8 parts by weight of titanium dioxide are mixed, be crushed to the far-infrared ceramic powder that average grain diameter is 0.2-0.8 micron;
(2) mixed in high-speed stirred situation with above-mentioned far-infrared ceramic powder by 0.04 weight portion coupling agent, rotating speed can control, 600r/min, mixing time 3 minutes, to obtain modification far-infrared ceramic powder;
Described coupling agent is uniformly mixed by 40 weight portion isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, 30 weight portion 1,2-tristerins and 40 weight portions γ-chloropropyl triethoxysilane and forms;
(3) by described modification far-infrared ceramic powder and 100 weight portion polypropylene fibre blended, extrude, cut into slices, obtained far-infrared polypropylene section;
(4) by described far-infrared polypropylene section heating and melting, extruding, spray silk is shaping, can obtain described far infrared polypropylene fiber.
Embodiment 2
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 1, unique difference is that in described far infrared polypropylene fiber preparation process, coupling agent used is isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate ester monomers, instead of the composite coupling agent of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 1, and unique difference is that in described far infrared polypropylene fiber preparation process, coupling agent used is 1,2-tristerin monomer, instead of the composite coupling agent of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 1, and unique difference is that in described far infrared polypropylene fiber preparation process, coupling agent used is γ-chloropropyl triethoxysilane monomer, instead of the composite coupling agent of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
The blending mass ratio of cotton fiber, far IR fibre is 75:25.
Cotton fiber and far IR fibre are mixed, volume made by opening picking machinery, and blended sliver made by carding machine;
By above-mentioned blended sliver, obtain described far infrared heating man textile fabric by pre-drawing machine, drawing frame, Speed frames, fine spining machine and bobbin winder successively.Obtained blended yarn, number is 21
s, the twist is 330.
Again by above-mentioned obtained far infrared heating man textile fabric, adopt conventional weaving process can obtain described far infrared heating man textile fabric, plain cloth, fabric grammes per square metre is 180 grams/m.
The far IR fibre of the present embodiment is far infrared polypropylene fiber, and this far infrared polypropylene fiber adopts following method to be prepared from:
(1) 0.6 weight portion yttria, 0.6 weight portion zirconium dioxide and 0.8 parts by weight of titanium dioxide are mixed, be crushed to the far-infrared ceramic powder that average grain diameter is 0.2-0.8 micron;
(2) by above-mentioned 2 weight portion far-infrared ceramic powders and 100 weight portion polypropylene fibre blended, extrude, cut into slices, obtained far-infrared polypropylene section;
(3) by described far-infrared polypropylene section heating and melting, extruding, spray silk is shaping, can obtain described far infrared polypropylene fiber.
Preparation method and raw material composition substantially the same manner as Example 1, unique difference is usedly in described far infrared polypropylene fiber preparation process not add any coupling agent.
Test case 1
According to " SFJJ-QWX25-2006 negative ion concentration inspection detailed rules and regulations " to the far infrared heating man textile fabric test obtained by embodiment 1-5.
|
|
Negative ion concentration, individual/cubic centimetre |
| Embodiment 1 |
2255 |
| Embodiment 2 |
2032 |
| Embodiment 3 |
2068 |
| Embodiment 4 |
2074 |
| Embodiment 5 |
1936 |
Test case 2
|
|
Infrared ray normal emittance, % |
| Embodiment 1 |
85 |
| Embodiment 2 |
82 |
| Embodiment 3 |
83 |
| Embodiment 4 |
81 |
Far infrared heating man textile fabric of the present invention can absorb extraneous energy and store, then to Human feed back, thus making human body have warmth sensation, infrared ray normal emittance is high, and the sendible temperature of people can be made to raise 2-5 DEG C.Far infrared radiation also has activating cell, increases immunologic function, improves the effects such as microcirculation.