CN103555121B - A kind of aqueous automobile chassis corrosion resistant coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of aqueous automobile chassis corrosion resistant coating and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103555121B CN103555121B CN201310539144.XA CN201310539144A CN103555121B CN 103555121 B CN103555121 B CN 103555121B CN 201310539144 A CN201310539144 A CN 201310539144A CN 103555121 B CN103555121 B CN 103555121B
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ZTFZSHLWORMEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-A pentaaluminum;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O ZTFZSHLWORMEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- UCNNJGDEJXIUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)iron;iron Chemical compound [Fe].O[Fe]=O.O[Fe]=O UCNNJGDEJXIUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 compound zinc salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000143437 Aciculosporium take Species 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L tungstic acid Chemical compound O[W](O)(=O)=O CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CVEPFOUZABPRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;styrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CVEPFOUZABPRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910018557 Si O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Inorganic materials [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrosoferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010525 oxidative degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical group CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of aqueous automobile chassis corrosion resistant coating, this automobile coating, by LH-302 resin 48-52, carbon black 2.0-2.5, iron black 7-9, modification aluminium triphosphate 12-13, organic nitrogen zinc salt 1-3, modified filler 9-11, wetting dispersing agent 0.3-0.5, corrosion inhibiter 0.8-1.0, ground wetting agent 0.3-0.5, auxiliary agent 0.1-2.0, deionized water 10-12, is mixed with and forms. Aqueous automobile of the present invention chassis corrosion resistant coating normal temperature can be from dry, low temperature drying (80~90 DEG C are dried 0.5 hour), and paint film property obviously strengthens, and adhesive force, hardness, salt fog resistance are all very desirable. Be mainly used in automotive axle, automobile chassis and auto parts and components etc.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to paint field, be specifically related to a kind of aqueous automobile chassis corrosion resistant coating and preparation method thereof.
Background technology:
Along with people's environmental consciousness strengthens and the corresponding appearance of various countries' environmental regulation day by day, solvent reducible coatings is because its volatile organic compounds (VOC) content is high, severe contamination ecological environment, therefore its application is more and more restricted. Aqueous black automobile chassis corrosion resistant coating is a new technology of field of Environment Protection projection, it has adopted IPN ipn technology, not only reach zero VOC discharge, improve environment, reduce labour intensity, and film performance can want to match in excellence or beauty with solvent reducible coatings, construction equipment and execution conditions are also close with solvent reducible coatings construction, and diluent is ordinary tap water.
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of aqueous automobile chassis corrosion resistant coating preparation method. Product normal temperature of the present invention can be from dry, low temperature drying (80~90 DEG C are dried 0.5 hour), and paint film property obviously strengthens, and adhesive force, hardness, salt fog resistance are all very desirable. Be mainly used in automotive axle, automobile chassis and auto parts and components etc.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object:
A kind of aqueous automobile chassis corrosion resistant coating, is characterized in that, its component by following weight portion is made:
LH-302 resin 48-52, carbon black 2.0-2.5, iron black 7-9, modification aluminium triphosphate 12-13, organic nitrogen zinc salt 1-3, modified filler 9-11, wetting dispersing agent 0.3-0.5, corrosion inhibiter 0.8-1.0, ground wetting agent 0.3-0.5, auxiliary agent 0.1-2.0, deionized water 10-12
The preparation method of described LH-302 resin is:
(1) take by weight following component:
Epoxy resin E427-9, aliphatic acid 15-17, molecular weight regulator 0.1-0.3, silicone intermediate 3-5, methyl methacrylate 18-20, butyl acrylate 8-9, methoxy polyethylene glycol methacrylate-styrene polymer 2-4, hydroxy-ethyl acrylate ester 2-4, neopelex 2-4, benzoyl peroxide 0.5-0.7, mixed solvent 35-38;
(2) aliphatic acid is dropped in reactor, add epoxy resin, molecular weight regulator and partial solvent, carry out esterification in 150~160 DEG C, in the time that acid value is down to 30~50mgKOH/g, be considered as esterification terminal, be cooled to room temperature;
(3) in reactor, add silicone intermediate, surfactant, mixed solvent to stir and be warming up to backflow, drip again acrylic monomers and part initator, 2.5-3.2h drip off, insulation 1-1.5h, continues to drip remaining initator, is incubated 1.0-1.2h simultaneously again, discharging, regulate Ph to neutral, be diluted to the water-base resin liquid of solids content 40% by deionized water, be LH-302 resin;
Described modified filler is to be prepared and obtained by following method: a. takes off the raw material of row weight portion: kaolin 100-150, calcium carbonate 120-130, zeolite 10-12, nano-sized carbon 1-2, tungstic acid 1-2, lanthana 2-3, peppermint essential oil 2-3, sodium perborate 1-2, aluminium oxide 2-3, precipitation method barium sulfate 30-34, Tea Polyphenols 3-4, triethyl citrate 1-2, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS4-6, jade powder 1-2;
B, kaolin, calcium carbonate, zeolite are calcined to 4-5h at 450-480 DEG C, be cooled to room temperature, after taking-up, add in the sodium hydroxide solution of 3-4% and grind 1-2 hour, then, add the hydrochloric acid solution of 12-15%, adjusting pH value is 4-5, ageing 10-15 hour, and it is neutral that repeated hydrogenation sodium hydroxide solution regulates lapping liquid pH, filter, dry and obtain filler powder;
C, above-mentioned gained powder is mixed with other residual components, and even with the high speed dispersion of 8000-10000 rev/min, to obtain final product.
Described aqueous automobile chassis corrosion resistant coating, is characterized in that: described auxiliary agent is selected from one or more in levelling agent, defoamer, drier, thickener.
The production method of described aqueous automobile chassis corrosion resistant coating, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) by deionized water, wetting dispersing agent, defoamer, levelling agent, mix, then add part resin liquid, regulate pH value to 8.5-9.0;
(2) under agitation, add pigment, filler, after high speed dispersion 1-1.5h, with 80 mesh sieves filtrations, the material of filtration enters sand mill circular grinding to fineness≤25u, discharging, outlet material temperature≤60 DEG C;
(3) material that fineness of grind is qualified adds to adjust to be converted in still, and adds the rest materials in formula, stirs evenly with the high speed of 1250~2000r/min;
(4), after stirring evenly, adjust viscosity to 70-110KU by deionized water, pH value-10, then with 200 order vibratory sieves filtrations, pack.
Technical scheme deterministic process of the present invention:
(1) determining of organosilicon, the composite modified epoxy ester of acrylic acid resin (hereinafter to be referred as LH-302 resin):
In this composite modified epoxy ester resin, the present invention first utilize aliphatic acid at 150~160 DEG C to epoxy resin open loop, owing to introducing longer aliphatic chain in epoxy resin, improved hydroxyl value and the crosslink density of resin, the wearability of resin, adhesive force, weatherability be improved significantly. With epoxy resin, the silicone intermediate of open loop, the active group of surfactant-OH/-OR hydrophilic active group and acrylic resin carries out polycondensation reaction, thereby obtains water soluble polymer condensation copolymerization resin, has obtained the moderate IPN structure of molecular weight.
It is a kind of new synthetic technology that organosilicon chemistry is applied to acrylic acid epoxy polyisocyanate polyaddition, make the product generating there is material in three simultaneously, owing to having introduced the Si-O of organosilicon functional group key in resin, its bond energy is far longer than C-C, C-O key, thereby resistance to UV and oxidative degradation
Performance is good, and Si-O key is silica cross-bond in resin curing process, has increased the crosslink density of film, has accelerated resin transformation to three-dimensional-structure by linear polymeric.
(2) become determining of paint formula:
Aqueous anticorrosion paint of the present invention; mainly be applicable to the corrosion-resistanting decoration of automobile chassis and parts thereof; require the 150h of resistance to neutral salt spray, and not containing heavy metal, therefore selected environmental protection and there is dual rust-proof mechanism---be the modification aluminium triphosphate of chelating protection and physics rust inhibition; due to itself and steel structure chelated surface; make film finer and close, impervious better, reduce the penetration of water, oxygen, low-molecular material confrontation paint film; improve the salt fog resistance of paint film, strengthened the adhesive force of paint film. Organic nitrogen zinc salt, iron black choose reasonable and add in right amount, permeability resistance further strengthens, and every combination property of film is further optimized. Control pigment between 1: 1.8.
In corrosion resistant coating production technology of the present invention, LH-302 resin is the critical material of painting, synthetic temperature control, the reinforced at the uniform velocity control of property of resin is the key point of resin property quality, and effectively control can make the molecular weight distribution of synthetic resin narrower, thereby obtains desirable paint film; In sand milling operation, high-performance sand grinder grinds 2~3 roads, and fineness can reach below 25 μ, to improve the salt fog resistance of film. Viscosity and pH value must regulate the bin stability of product most important.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, the present invention adopts macromolecule ipn technology (IPN); synthesize the resin liquid of excellent performance by special process; decentralized medium is mainly deionized water; only have the organic solvent of minute quantity, VOC is extremely low, can be considered zero VOC discharge; construction diluent is running water; be conducive to environmental protection and workmen's health, saved resource, protected environment.
2, aqueous automobile of the present invention chassis corrosion resistant coating, film oil resistivity, resistance to water excellence, strong adhesion, after disposable film forming, can reach 30~50 μ m.
3, the aqueous automobile of the present invention chassis resistance to neutral salt spray of corrosion resistant coating can reach 150h, is up to 240h.
Detailed description of the invention
One, the synthetic LH-302 resin of embodiment 1
Main raw material(s)
1.1 material compositions
Epoxy resin E-42, aliphatic acid, HMW conditioning agent, silicone intermediate, methyl methacrylate (MMA), butyl acrylate (BA), methoxyl group polyvinyl alcohol methacrylate (MAA) hydroxy-ethyl acrylate (HEA), surfactant, initator, mixes nonhazardous solvent and is industrial goods.
1.2 resins are for the weight (kg) of each component used
Wherein, mixed solvent is for to be mixed by the volume ratio of 3: 1: 1 by dimethylbenzene, ethylene glycol ether acetate, secondary butyl ester three;
1.3 synthesis technique
(1) load weighted aliphatic acid is dropped in reactor, add epoxy resin, molecular weight regulator and partial solvent, carry out esterification in 150-160 DEG C, in the time that acid value is down to 40mgKOH/g, be considered as esterification terminal, reaction system is cooled to room temperature;
(2) in reactor, add silicone intermediate, surfactant, alcohol ethers environmental protection mixed solvent to stir temperature rising reflux, drip acrylic monomers and initator, 3h drips off; insulation 1h, adds initator and is incubated 1h, discharging again; neutralization, the water-base resin liquid of deionized water dilution solids content 40%.
The detection index of 1.4LH-302 resin
| Project | Index | Testing result |
| Outward appearance | Emulsion | Meet |
| Non-volatile content (%) | 40±2 | 40 |
| Viscosity (mPa.s) | ≤400 | 380 |
| VOC(%,≤) | 8.5 | 8.5 |
| PH value | 7.5~9 | 8.3 |
| Water-thinned | Infinite dilution | Meet |
| Freeze-thaw stability | Never degenerate | Meet |
| Particle charge | Anion | Anion |
Embodiment 2, preparation water-based lacquering finished product
2.1 main raw material(s) material compositions
LH-302 resin (self-control), carbon black (6#), iron oxide black, modification aluminium triphosphate, organic nitrogen zinc salt, ultra-fine color stuffing, modified filler, various auxiliary agent and deionized water are industrial goods.
2.2 aqueous automobile chassis corrosion resistant coating each component weight (kg)
2.3 lacquering production technologies
(1) by deionized water, wetting dispersing agent, defoamer, levelling agent, mix, then add part resin liquid, regulate pH value to 8.5-9.0;
(2) under agitation, add pigment, filler, after high speed dispersion 1-1.5h, with 80 mesh sieves filtrations, the material of filtration enters sand mill circular grinding to fineness≤25u, discharging, outlet material temperature≤60 DEG C;
(3) material that fineness of grind is qualified adds to adjust to be converted in still, and adds the rest materials in formula, stirs evenly with the high speed of 1250~2000r/min;
(4), after stirring evenly, adjust viscosity to 70-110KU by deionized water, pH value-10, then with 200 order vibratory sieves filtrations, pack.
Wherein, modified filler is to be prepared and obtained by following method: a. takes off the raw material of row weight portion: kaolin 140, calcium carbonate 125, zeolite 11, nano-sized carbon 2, tungstic acid 1, lanthana 2, peppermint essential oil 2, sodium perborate 2, aluminium oxide 2, precipitation method barium sulfate 32, Tea Polyphenols 4, triethyl citrate 2, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS5, jade powder 2;
B, kaolin, calcium carbonate, zeolite are calcined to 4-5h at 450-480 DEG C, be cooled to room temperature, after taking-up, add in the sodium hydroxide solution of 3-4% and grind 1-2 hour, then, add the hydrochloric acid solution of 12-15%, adjusting pH value is 4-5, ageing 10-15 hour, and it is neutral that repeated hydrogenation sodium hydroxide solution regulates lapping liquid pH, filter, dry and obtain filler powder;
C, above-mentioned gained powder is mixed with other residual components, and even with the high speed dispersion of 8000-10000 rev/min, to obtain final product.
2.4 lacquering assays
Claims (1)
1. an aqueous automobile chassis corrosion resistant coating, is characterized in that, its component by following weight portion is made:
LH-302 resin 48-52, carbon black 2.0-2.5, iron black 7-9, modification aluminium triphosphate 12-13, organonitrogen compound zinc salt 1-3, modified filler 9-11, wetting dispersing agent 0.3-0.5, corrosion inhibiter 0.8-1.0, ground wetting agent 0.3-0.5, auxiliary agent 0.1-2.0, deionized water 10-12;
The preparation method of described LH-302 resin is:
(1) take by weight following component: epoxy resin E427-9, aliphatic acid 15-17, molecular weight regulator 0.1-0.3, silicone intermediate 3-5, methyl methacrylate 18-20, butyl acrylate 8-9, methoxy polyethylene glycol methacrylate-styrene polymer 2-4, hydroxy-ethyl acrylate 2-4, neopelex 2-4, benzoyl peroxide 0.5-0.7, mixed solvent 35-38;
(2) aliphatic acid is dropped in reactor, add epoxy resin, molecular weight regulator and partial solvent, carry out esterification in 150~160 DEG C, in the time that acid value is down to 30~50mgKOH/g, be considered as esterification terminal, be cooled to room temperature;
(3) in reactor, add silicone intermediate, surfactant, mixed solvent to stir and be warming up to backflow, drip again acrylic monomers and part initator, 2.5-3.2h drip off, insulation 1-1.5h, continues to drip remaining initator, is incubated 1.0-1.2h simultaneously again, discharging, regulate pH to neutral, be diluted to the water-base resin liquid of solids content 40% by deionized water, be LH-302 resin;
Described modified filler is to be prepared and obtained by following method:
A. take off the raw material of row weight portion: kaolin 100-150, calcium carbonate 120-130, zeolite 10-12, nano-sized carbon 1-2, tungstic acid 1-2, lanthana 2-3, peppermint essential oil 2-3, sodium perborate 1-2, aluminium oxide 2-3, precipitation method barium sulfate 30-34, Tea Polyphenols 3-4, triethyl citrate 1-2, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS4-6, jade powder 1-2;
B, kaolin, calcium carbonate, zeolite are calcined to 4-5h at 450-480 DEG C, be cooled to room temperature, after taking-up, add in the sodium hydroxide solution of 3-4% and grind 1-2 hour, then, add the hydrochloric acid solution of 12-15%, regulating pH value is 4-5, ageing 10-15 hour, and it is neutral that repeated hydrogenation sodium hydroxide solution regulates lapping liquid pH, filter, dry and obtain filler powder;
C, above-mentioned gained powder is mixed with other residual components, and even with the high speed dispersion of 8000-10000 rev/min, to obtain final product;
Described auxiliary agent is selected from one or more in levelling agent, defoamer, drier, thickener;
The production method of described aqueous automobile chassis corrosion resistant coating, comprises the following steps:
(1) deionized water, wetting dispersing agent, defoamer, levelling agent are mixed, then add part resin liquid, regulate pH value to 8.5-9.0;
(2) under agitation, add pigment, filler, after high speed dispersion 1-1.5h, with 80 mesh sieves filtrations, the material of filtration enters sand mill circular grinding to fineness≤25 μ m, discharging, outlet material temperature≤60 DEG C;
(3) material that fineness of grind is qualified adds to adjust to be converted in still, and adds the rest materials in formula, stirs evenly with the high speed of 1250~2000r/min;
(4), after stirring evenly, adjust viscosity to 70-110KU by deionized water, pH value 10, then with 200 order vibratory sieves filtrations, pack.
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| CN107603446A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-19 | 天津天鑫旺达金属热处理有限公司 | A kind of protective agent for metal heat treatmet process |
| CN107652869A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-02 | 天津天鑫旺达金属热处理有限公司 | One kind is used for the protectant preparation method of metal heat treatmet process |
| CN108976976B (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2021-01-05 | 南雄市恺祁化学工业有限公司 | Environment-friendly water-based paint and preparation method thereof |
| CN109321093A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-12 | 湖北鑫汉通管业有限公司 | A kind of processing technology improving plastic-coated steel corrosion resistance |
| CN112592610A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-02 | 山西省安瑞风机电气股份有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant cold-coated zinc and preparation method thereof |
| CN116023848A (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2023-04-28 | 福建省艺邦新材料科技有限公司 | High-hardness water-based paint and preparation process thereof |
| CN120484609B (en) * | 2025-06-06 | 2026-02-27 | 江苏皓月涂料有限公司 | Protective primer-topcoat water-based paint based on dip coating and preparation process thereof |
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| CN101851396B (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-05-23 | 北京金汇利应用化工制品有限公司 | Waterborne epoxy ester resin composition and preparation method thereof and water-based paint prepared from same |
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