CN103642070A - Antibiotic composite membrane of nano-silk fibroin-chitosan-nano-silver - Google Patents

Antibiotic composite membrane of nano-silk fibroin-chitosan-nano-silver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103642070A
CN103642070A CN201310555491.1A CN201310555491A CN103642070A CN 103642070 A CN103642070 A CN 103642070A CN 201310555491 A CN201310555491 A CN 201310555491A CN 103642070 A CN103642070 A CN 103642070A
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nanometer
fibroin
chitosan
silver
nano
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CN201310555491.1A
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苏建丽
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Qingdao Wenchuang Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Wenchuang Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an antibiotic composite membrane of nano-silk fibroin-chitosan-nano-silver and a preparation method thereof. Nano-silver is prepared by in-situ reduction of silver nitrate with nano-silk fibroin and chitosan, and then a nano-silk fibroin-nano-silver antibiotic composite membrane is prepared further. The antibiotic composite membrane is widely applicable to food packages, hygienic products, and medical materials.

Description

A kind of nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane
Technical field
The invention belongs to nano material, anti-biotic material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane.
Background technology
Bacterium is ubiquitous, all-pervasive, their propagation and spread the health that the mankind in serious threat.Along with a large amount of uses of the chemicalses such as microbiotic, sterilizing agent and sterilant, the bacterial dissociation population being caused by resistance is more and more, and the global bacterium Disaster Event causing thus occurs again and again.For suppressing the generation of this bacterioid disaster, research and development and application novel antibacterial material are imperative.Anti-biotic material is mainly divided into inorganic antibacterial material, organic anti-bacterial material, organic-inorganic composite antimicrobial material at present.
Along with people constantly increase the requirement for all kinds of anti-biotic materials, the exploitation of anti-biotic material has obtained unprecedented attention, the emphasis of paying close attention to and the main growth point of demand are organic polymer anti-biotic materials, now just at the antibiotic polymer material of extensive exploitation, adopt respectively the technological line that adds inorganic salt antiseptic-germicide and organic compound antiseptic-germicide, but organic synthesis antimicrobial additive all belongs to organic compound, its volatility, perviousness and transport property are strong, exist and easily lose efficacy and hygienic safety hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane and preparation method thereof, this matrix material can be widely used in food product pack, sanitary product, field of medical materials.
Adopt nano thread fibroin, chitosan in situ reduction Silver Nitrate to prepare nanometer silver, and further prepare nano thread fibroin-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) the nanometer silk fibroin water solution that preparation quality concentration is 0.5 ~ 3%, the chitosan aqueous solution that mass concentration is 8.5-10%, dropwise adds sodium hydroxide, regulator solution pH to 6-8 under stirring;
(2) under stirring, in step (1) gained solution, add Silver Nitrate, obtain the mixed solution that silver nitrate concentration is 20 ~ 45 mmol/L, continue to stir 30min;
(3) mixing solutions step (2) being obtained carries out illumination, and illumination action time is 12 ~ 20 h, obtains uniform nano thread fibroin, chitosan, nanometer silver mixing solutions;
(4) mixing solutions step (3) being obtained joins in the nanometer silk fibroin protein solution that massfraction is 2%-5%, controlling silver-colored add-on is 0.08% ~ 1.5% of nano thread fibroin consumption, is then prepared into nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane;
Positively effect of the present invention is: nanometer silver is to take the novel product that nanotechnology forms as foundation development, at aspects such as electricity, optics and catalysis, has very excellent characteristic.Simultaneously due to surface effects, volume effect, quantum size effect and macro quanta tunnel effect, it is the incomparable antibacterial effect of anti-biotic material that nanometer silver has conventional silver, the nanometer silver of minute quantity can make microorganism comprise that the Growth and reproduction of bacterium, fungi, yeast etc. keeps lower level, and effect is lasting.Based on this, nano silver antibacterial material has application prospect very widely, comprises various antibacterial dress ornaments, antibacterials, toy for children, personal-care supplies etc.
Nano thread fibroin, as the reductive agent of Silver Nitrate and the stablizer of nanometer silver, without additional other chemical reagent, pollutes few.
Required illumination condition can be sunlight or simulated solar illumination, is conveniently easy to get.
Reaction conditions is gentle, without severe condition such as High Temperature High Pressure, and good energy-conserving effect.
Prepared nanometer silver particle diameter little (about 5-7 nm), size distribution are even.Little particle diameter has higher specific surface area, also just means higher anti-microbial activity and lower consumption.
Nanometer silver good stability, places and still can keep good dispersiveness, and can dissolve each other with plurality of reagents half a year, therefore has Application Areas widely.
Nano thread fibroin and chitosan are as mould material matrix, and biocompatibility and biological degradability are good.
Antibacterial high efficiency.In material 2 h that silver mass concentration is 1%, sterilizing rate can reach more than 99.9%.
Broad-spectrum antibacterial property.Prepared anti-biotic material has all shown excellent resistance for gram-positive microorganism and Gram-negative bacteria.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail, but protection domain is not so limited.
1 one kinds of nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membranes of embodiment
Adopt nano thread fibroin, chitosan in situ reduction Silver Nitrate to prepare nanometer silver, and further prepare nano thread fibroin-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) the nanometer silk fibroin water solution that preparation quality concentration is 0.5%, the chitosan aqueous solution that mass concentration is 10%, dropwise adds sodium hydroxide, regulator solution pH to 7 under stirring;
(2) under stirring, in step (1) gained solution, add Silver Nitrate, obtain the mixed solution that silver nitrate concentration is 20 mmol/L, continue to stir 30min;
(3) mixing solutions step (2) being obtained carries out illumination, and illumination action time is 12 h, obtains uniform nano thread fibroin, chitosan, nanometer silver mixing solutions;
(4) it is in 2%% nanometer silk fibroin protein solution that mixing solutions step (3) being obtained joins massfraction, controlling silver-colored add-on is 0.08%% of nano thread fibroin consumption, then adopts supercritical carbon dioxide process to be prepared into nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane;
2 one kinds of nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membranes of embodiment
Adopt nano thread fibroin, chitosan in situ reduction Silver Nitrate to prepare nanometer silver, and further prepare nano thread fibroin-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) the nanometer silk fibroin water solution that preparation quality concentration is 3%, the chitosan aqueous solution that mass concentration is 8.5%, dropwise adds sodium hydroxide, regulator solution pH to 7 under stirring;
(2) under stirring, in step (1) gained solution, add Silver Nitrate, obtain the mixed solution that silver nitrate concentration is 45 mmol/L, continue to stir 30min;
(3) mixing solutions step (2) being obtained carries out illumination, and illumination action time is 15 h, obtains uniform nano thread fibroin, chitosan, nanometer silver mixing solutions;
(4) it is in 5% nanometer silk fibroin protein solution that mixing solutions step (3) being obtained joins massfraction, controlling silver-colored add-on is 0.08% of nano thread fibroin consumption, then use deionized water wash 5 times, room temperature is dried, and obtains nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane;
3 one kinds of nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membranes of embodiment
Adopt nano thread fibroin, chitosan in situ reduction Silver Nitrate to prepare nanometer silver, and further prepare nano thread fibroin-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) the nanometer silk fibroin water solution that preparation quality concentration is 2%, the chitosan aqueous solution that mass concentration is 9.2%, dropwise adds sodium hydroxide, regulator solution pH to 8 under stirring;
(2) under stirring, in step (1) gained solution, add Silver Nitrate, obtain the mixed solution that silver nitrate concentration is 40mmol/L, continue to stir 30min;
(3) mixing solutions step (2) being obtained carries out illumination, and illumination action time is 20h, obtains uniform nano thread fibroin, chitosan, nanometer silver mixing solutions;
(4) it is in 4% nanometer silk fibroin protein solution that mixing solutions step (3) being obtained joins massfraction, controlling silver-colored add-on is 1% of nano thread fibroin consumption, then adopts the green mode of non-organic solvent to be prepared into nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane;
Composite membrane of the present invention has antibacterial high efficiency.In material 2 h that silver mass concentration is 1%, sterilizing rate can reach more than 99.9%.Prepared anti-biotic material has all shown excellent resistance for gram-positive microorganism and Gram-negative bacteria.

Claims (2)

1. a preparation method for nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane, is characterized in that:
Nano thread fibroin, chitosan in situ reduction Silver Nitrate are prepared nanometer silver, and further prepare nano thread fibroin-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane, and concrete steps are as follows:
(1) the nanometer silk fibroin water solution that preparation quality concentration is 0.5 ~ 3%, the chitosan aqueous solution that mass concentration is 8.5-10%, dropwise adds sodium hydroxide, regulator solution pH to 6-8 under stirring;
(2) under stirring, in step (1) gained solution, add Silver Nitrate, obtain the mixed solution that silver nitrate concentration is 20 ~ 45 mmol/L, continue to stir 30min;
(3) mixing solutions step (2) being obtained carries out illumination, and illumination action time is 12 ~ 20 h, obtains uniform nano thread fibroin, chitosan, nanometer silver mixing solutions;
(4) mixing solutions step (3) being obtained joins in the nanometer silk fibroin protein solution that massfraction is 2%-5%, controlling silver-colored add-on is 0.08% ~ 1.5% of nano thread fibroin consumption, is then prepared into nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial composite membrane;
Nanometer fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial matrix material that a kind of preparation method as described in claim 1 obtains.
2. the application of the fibroin-chitosan-nanometer silver antimicrobial of the nanometer as described in claim 2 matrix material in food product pack, sanitary product, medical material.
CN201310555491.1A 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 Antibiotic composite membrane of nano-silk fibroin-chitosan-nano-silver Pending CN103642070A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104289727A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-21 苏州正业昌智能科技有限公司 Method for preparing nano-silver by taking modified chitosan as reducing agent
CN104817706A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-08-05 浙江海洋学院 Preparation method for Setipinna tenuifilis protein nano-silver antibacterial film
CN105664225A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-15 苏州思彬纳米科技有限公司 Nano-silver, chitosan and fibroin compound biological dressing and preparation method thereof
CN106633927A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-10 常州工程职业技术学院 Preparation method of antibacterial composite silver nanoparticle-silk fibroin film
CN110204756A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-06 合肥工业大学 High-strength anti-biotic material of a kind of chitosan-loaded silver and preparation method thereof
CN110790987A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-02-14 宿迁市江南大学产业技术研究院 Chitosan-silk fibroin edible film and preparation method thereof
CN117694398A (en) * 2023-11-10 2024-03-15 上海交通大学 Preparation method and application of silk fibroin-containing composite edible membrane liquid

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CN102618043A (en) * 2012-04-15 2012-08-01 复旦大学 Fibroin-silver-nanoparticle composite material and preparation method thereof
CN102698313A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-10-03 北京大学 Nano-silver antibacterial hydrogel and preparation method thereof
CN102816440A (en) * 2012-09-10 2012-12-12 复旦大学 Isolated soy protein-nano silver antibacterial composite membrane and preparation method thereof
CN102936390A (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-02-20 南京理工大学 Collagen-g-polymer/Ag multi-hole nano antibacterial film material and preparation method thereof

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KR20030097691A (en) * 2002-06-19 2003-12-31 독립행정법인 농업생물자원연구소 Biodegradable biopolymers, method for their preparation and functional materials constituted by these biopolymers
CN102698313A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-10-03 北京大学 Nano-silver antibacterial hydrogel and preparation method thereof
CN102618043A (en) * 2012-04-15 2012-08-01 复旦大学 Fibroin-silver-nanoparticle composite material and preparation method thereof
CN102816440A (en) * 2012-09-10 2012-12-12 复旦大学 Isolated soy protein-nano silver antibacterial composite membrane and preparation method thereof
CN102936390A (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-02-20 南京理工大学 Collagen-g-polymer/Ag multi-hole nano antibacterial film material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104289727A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-21 苏州正业昌智能科技有限公司 Method for preparing nano-silver by taking modified chitosan as reducing agent
CN104817706A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-08-05 浙江海洋学院 Preparation method for Setipinna tenuifilis protein nano-silver antibacterial film
CN105664225A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-15 苏州思彬纳米科技有限公司 Nano-silver, chitosan and fibroin compound biological dressing and preparation method thereof
CN106633927A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-10 常州工程职业技术学院 Preparation method of antibacterial composite silver nanoparticle-silk fibroin film
CN106633927B (en) * 2016-12-30 2019-02-22 常州工程职业技术学院 A kind of preparation method of silver nanoparticle-silk fibroin antibacterial composite film
CN110204756A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-06 合肥工业大学 High-strength anti-biotic material of a kind of chitosan-loaded silver and preparation method thereof
CN110204756B (en) * 2019-06-18 2022-02-11 合肥工业大学 A kind of chitosan silver-loaded high-strength antibacterial material and preparation method thereof
CN110790987A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-02-14 宿迁市江南大学产业技术研究院 Chitosan-silk fibroin edible film and preparation method thereof
CN110790987B (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-07-02 宿迁市江南大学产业技术研究院 A kind of chitosan-silk fibroin edible film and preparation method thereof
CN117694398A (en) * 2023-11-10 2024-03-15 上海交通大学 Preparation method and application of silk fibroin-containing composite edible membrane liquid

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Application publication date: 20140319