CN103660402B - A kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric and manufacture method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103660402B CN103660402B CN201310376652.0A CN201310376652A CN103660402B CN 103660402 B CN103660402 B CN 103660402B CN 201310376652 A CN201310376652 A CN 201310376652A CN 103660402 B CN103660402 B CN 103660402B
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010041 electrostatic spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- -1 comprise tapetum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprise tapetum, adhesive phase and bottom cloth layer, described tapetum is alginate fibre, and base fabric is that polyester-cotton blend 80/20 blending plain weaving machine is weaved cotton cloth, and intermediary adhesive layer is polyacrylic Flock Adhesive.The invention also discloses the manufacture method of this marine alga Down Fiber electrostatic flocking fabric, comprise the steps: alginate fibre tow to pass through cutting, make alginate fibre fine hair, then carry out conductive processing, coloring treatment; By flocking base fabric coating adhesive, be divided into precoating and main painting, adhesive gross thickness is 0.2-0.25 millimeter; Indoor at electrostatic spinning, in high-voltage alternating electrostatic field, making fine hair neat implantation under the effect of electric field force scribble the base fabric surface of adhesive, through baking, making fine hair and the firm compound of base fabric, obtained electrostatic flocking fabric.There is good flame retardant effect, and there is antibacterial and deodouring function, nontoxic, can Natural Degradation, be applied to the aspect such as interior decoration, functional form seat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of decoration electrostatic flocking fabric and manufacture method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric and manufacture method thereof.。
Background technology
So-called flocked fabric, it with all kinds of cloth for base fabric, nylon fine hair or viscose glue fine hair are planted in front, process flocked fiber used be at present mostly composite fibre materials through steaming and washing again, with less as flocked material of natural fiber, environmental-protecting performance is poor, easily in manufacturing process and later stage use procedure, produces environmental pollution.Current public place decorative fabric is as hotel, hotel's decorative fabric simultaneously, aircraft seat decorative fabric etc. all requires that fabric has good fire resistance, the application of flocked fabric in decorative fabric is very restricted, therefore good in the urgent need to developing a kind of flame retardant effect, there is anion, antibacterial, deodorization functions simultaneously, and nontoxic, harmless, can the flocking face fabric of Natural Degradation, the field such as interior decoration, functional form seat can be widely used in.。
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of flame retardant effect good, good waterproof performance, stain resistance be strong, production cost is low, can the decoration alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric and preparation method thereof of Natural Degradation.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprise tapetum, adhesive phase and bottom cloth layer, described tapetum is alginate fibre, and base fabric is that polyester-cotton blend 80/20 blending plain weaving machine is weaved cotton cloth, intermediary adhesive layer is polyacrylic Flock Adhesive, and adhesive layer gross thickness is 0.2-0.25 millimeter.
Described tapetum is the blend fibre of one or more in alginate fibre and viscose glue, cotton, chemical fibre.
Described bottom cloth layer density is 32 × 29, and fineness of yarn is 18tex.
The technical indicator of described alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric is as follows: surface combustion performance: ASTM D 2859; Smoke density: NFPA258; Color fastness to light: AATCC 4 grades; Fastness to rubbing: AATCC 165 dry grinds 4-5 level wet-milling 4-5 level; Flocking fastness: GB/21196.1 >=75000; Critical radiant flux: NEPA 253; Electrostatic propensity is tested: AATCC 134; Antistatic property: ISO6356; Antibiotic property: AATCC 100.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprises the steps:
A, by alginate fibre tow through cutting, making length is 1.0-1.2 millimeter, and fineness is the alginate fibre fine hair at 1.8 dawn, carries out conductive processing to fine hair afterwards, and carries out coloring treatment as required, then fine hair is dry, screening;
B, by bottom cloth layer coating adhesive described in claim 3, adhesive divides two-layer, and first precoating also carries out preliminary drying, carries out main painting again and dry after preliminary drying, and adhesive gross thickness is 0.2-0.25 millimeter;
C, indoor at electrostatic spinning, adopt high-voltage alternating electrostatic net to produce electric field flocking, in high-voltage alternating electrostatic field, make that fine hair is neat under the effect of electric field force implants the base fabric surface scribbling adhesive;
D, the flocked fabric that step c is obtained, the cylinder decorative pattern utilizing pressure-air to pass through to cover on air knife periphery carries out air cotton ginning at matte, fan pressure 42-44Pa, cylinder rotating speed 12-14rpm, rotation speed of fan 35-38rpm, carries out when speed of a motor vehicle 10m/min, through baking after cotton ginning, make fine hair and the firm compound of base fabric, become the electrostatic flocking fabric of band special air cotton ginning decorative pattern;
E, fabric step c or steps d obtained, utilize the anti-processing method of foaming type three to carry out three anti-process.
Below the further improvement to technique scheme:
In step a, fine hair moisture control is at 8%-10%, and ratio resistance controls 3.6 × 10
8-3.6 × 10
9Ω cm.
In step b, institute's coating adhesive is polyacrylic Flock Adhesive, and preliminary drying temperature is 80-90 DEG C and raises successively, preliminary drying time 1-1.5min; Baking temperature is 110-160 DEG C and raises successively, bakes time 3-4min.
Step c mesohigh electrode network is for exchanging electrostatic, and electrostatic high-pressure controls as 20-22kv, and the distance between one side high voltage electrode net and base fabric scribbling adhesive is 15-20 centimetre.
Utilize foaming machine that fluorocarbon polymer finishing agent is carried out the anti-process of foaming type three in step e, be coated onto web surface by the mode of blade coating, then carry out drying and processing, the equipment speed of service is 10m/min, bake out temperature is 130-150 DEG C and raises successively, and drying time is 4-5 minute.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Alginate fibre has natural flame retardant effect, for interior decoration good flame retardation effect, nontoxic, natural environmental-protective, is the quality material for interior decoration fabric.Simultaneously alginate fibre has the excellent specific property of far infrared, anion, insulation, health care, antibacterial, deodorization, and there is excellent high-hydroscopicity, ease of removal, biocompatibility, degradable absorbability and environmental-protecting performance, be tencel the most excellent in recent years.Adhesive adopts polyacrylic Flock Adhesive and base fabric to adopt polyester-cotton blend 80/20 blending plain weaving machine to weave cotton cloth, and gives full play to fabric natural environmental-protective, antibacterial, non-stimulated, nontoxic advantage.
Because alginate fibre price is higher, utilizing electrostatic flocking technology to make alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric is distributed in alginate fibre on fabric significant surface, not only give full play to the uniqueness of alginate fibre but also excellent quality heterosis, and can effectively reduce alginate fibre cost compared with the alginate fiber fabric of same grammes per square metre.
Alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric fluorocarbon polymer finishing agent carries out the anti-processing of foaming type three, makes fabric good waterproof performance, and stain resistance is strong, has and easily arranges, the features such as long service life.
detailed description of the invention:
embodiment 1:
A kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprise tapetum, adhesive phase and bottom cloth layer, described tapetum is alginate fibre, base fabric is polyester-cotton blend 80/20 blending plain weaving machine density of weaving cotton cloth is 32 × 29, fineness of yarn is 18tex, intermediary adhesive layer is polyacrylic Flock Adhesive, and adhesive layer gross thickness is 0.2 millimeter.
Described tapetum is the blend fibre of one or more in alginate fibre and viscose glue, cotton, chemical fibre.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprises the steps:
1, alginate fibre tow is cut into fine hair, then carry out conductive processing, fine hair moisture control is 8%, and ratio resistance controls 3.6 × 10
8Ω ㎝, makes length 1 millimeter, and fineness is the alginate fibre fine hair at 1.8 dawn.
2, flocking base fabric adopts polyester-cotton blend 80/20 blending plain weaving machine to weave cotton cloth, base fabric blade coating mode is first coated with layer of adhesive, adhesive is the polyacrylic Flock Adhesive that Shandong Ling Chao new material Co., Ltd produces, blade surface is close to base fabric surface, then preliminary drying, temperature 80-90 DEG C raises successively, drying time is 1min, through the not only surfacing of the pre-baked base fabric of precoating, seamless, be beneficial to the attractive in appearance of final flocked fabric cloth cover, and after precoating preliminary drying, be more conducive to the combination between adhesive and base fabric, make adhesives fastness higher.After be coated with layer of adhesive again, adhesive is still polyacrylic Flock Adhesive, and controlling adhesive gross thickness is 0.2 millimeter, after cure, baking temperature is 110-160 DEG C and raises successively, and the time of baking is 3min.
3, indoor at electrostatic spinning, in high-voltage alternating electrostatic field, control electrostatic high-pressure is 20kv, distance between earthing pole high voltage electrode net and base fabric having an adhesive is 15 centimetres, makes that fine hair is neat under the effect of electric field force implants the base fabric surface scribbling adhesive.This processing step adopts the interchange electrostatic spinning mode of domestic uniqueness, and flocking density is high, and web surface is smooth, attractive in appearance, unique style.
4, foaming machine is utilized to carry out fluorocarbon polymer finishing agent foaming type three anti-process flocked fabric obtained in step 3, web surface is coated onto by the mode of blade coating, then drying and processing is carried out, the equipment speed of service is 10m/min, bake out temperature is 130-150 DEG C and raises successively, drying time is 4 minutes, the obtained alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric without decorative pattern.Through three anti-process, fabric good waterproof performance, stain resistance is strong, and decoration fabric has splendid advantage.
Embodiment 2
A kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprise tapetum, adhesive phase and bottom cloth layer, described tapetum is alginate fibre, base fabric is polyester-cotton blend 80/20 blending plain weaving machine density of weaving cotton cloth is 32 × 29, fineness of yarn is 18tex, intermediary adhesive layer is polyacrylic Flock Adhesive, and adhesive layer gross thickness is 0.25 millimeter.
Described tapetum is the blend fibre of one or more in alginate fibre and viscose glue, cotton, chemical fibre.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprises the steps:
1, alginate fibre tow is cut into fine hair, then carry out conductive processing, fine hair moisture control is 10%, and ratio resistance controls 3.6 × 10
9Ω cm, makes length 1.2 millimeters, alginate fibre fine hair that fineness was 1.8 dawn.
2, flocking base fabric adopts polyester-cotton blend 80/20 blending plain weaving machine to weave cotton cloth, base fabric blade coating mode is first coated with layer of adhesive, adhesive is the polyacrylic Flock Adhesive that Shandong Ling Chao new material Co., Ltd produces, blade surface is close to base fabric surface, then preliminary drying, temperature 80-90 DEG C raises successively, drying time is 1.5min, through the not only surfacing of the pre-baked base fabric of precoating, seamless, be beneficial to the attractive in appearance of final flocked fabric cloth cover, and after precoating preliminary drying, be more conducive to the combination between adhesive and base fabric, make adhesives fastness higher.After be coated with layer of adhesive again, adhesive is still polyacrylic Flock Adhesive, and controlling adhesive gross thickness is 0.25 millimeter, after cure, baking temperature is 110-160 DEG C and raises successively, and the time of baking is 4min.
3, indoor at electrostatic spinning, in high-voltage alternating electrostatic field, control electrostatic high-pressure is 22kv, distance between earthing pole high voltage electrode net and base fabric having an adhesive is 20 centimetres, makes that fine hair is neat under the effect of electric field force implants the base fabric surface scribbling adhesive.
4, foaming machine is utilized to carry out fluorocarbon polymer finishing agent foaming type three anti-process flocked fabric obtained in step 3, web surface is coated onto by the mode of blade coating, then drying and processing is carried out, the equipment speed of service is 10m/min, bake out temperature is 130-150 DEG C and raises successively, drying time is 5 minutes, the obtained alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric without decorative pattern.Through three anti-process, fabric good waterproof performance, stain resistance is strong, and decoration fabric has splendid advantage.
Embodiment 3
A kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprise tapetum, adhesive phase and bottom cloth layer, described tapetum is alginate fibre, base fabric is polyester-cotton blend 80/20 blending plain weaving machine density of weaving cotton cloth is 32 × 29, fineness of yarn is 18tex, intermediary adhesive layer is polyacrylic Flock Adhesive, and adhesive layer gross thickness is 0.2 millimeter.
Described tapetum is the blend fibre of one or more in alginate fibre and viscose glue, cotton, chemical fibre.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprises the steps:
1, alginate fibre tow is cut into fine hair, then carry out conductive processing, fine hair moisture control is 8%, and ratio resistance controls 3.6 × 10
8Ω ㎝, makes length 1 millimeter, fineness be 1.8 dawn alginate fibre fine hair.
2, flocking base fabric adopts polyester-cotton blend 80/20 blending plain weaving machine to weave cotton cloth, base fabric blade coating mode is first coated with layer of adhesive, adhesive is the polyacrylic Flock Adhesive that Shandong Ling Chao new material Co., Ltd produces, blade surface is close to base fabric surface, then preliminary drying, temperature 80-90 DEG C raises successively, drying time is 1min, through the not only surfacing of the pre-baked base fabric of precoating, seamless, be beneficial to the attractive in appearance of final flocked fabric cloth cover, and after precoating preliminary drying, be more conducive to the combination between adhesive and base fabric, make adhesives fastness higher.After be coated with layer of adhesive again, adhesive is still polyacrylic Flock Adhesive, and controlling adhesive gross thickness is 0.2 millimeter, after cure, baking temperature is 110-160 DEG C and raises successively, and the time of baking is 3min.
3, indoor at electrostatic spinning, in high-voltage alternating electrostatic field, control electrostatic high-pressure is 20kv, distance between earthing pole high voltage electrode net and base fabric having an adhesive is 15 centimetres, makes that fine hair is neat under the effect of electric field force implants the base fabric surface scribbling adhesive.
4, the cylinder decorative pattern then utilizing pressure-air to pass through to cover on air knife periphery carries out air cotton ginning at matte, fan pressure 42Pa, cylinder rotating speed 12rpm, rotation speed of fan 35rpm, carry out when speed of a motor vehicle 10m/min, the electrostatic flocking fabric of obtained band special air cotton ginning decorative pattern.
5, foaming machine is utilized to carry out fluorocarbon polymer finishing agent foaming type three anti-process flocked fabric obtained in step 4, web surface is coated onto by the mode of blade coating, then drying and processing is carried out, the equipment speed of service is 10m/min, bake out temperature is 130-150 DEG C and raises successively, drying time is 4 minutes, the obtained alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric without decorative pattern.Through three anti-process, fabric good waterproof performance, stain resistance is strong, and decoration fabric has splendid advantage.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprise tapetum, adhesive phase and bottom cloth layer, described tapetum is alginate fibre, base fabric is polyester-cotton blend 80/20 blending plain weaving machine density of weaving cotton cloth is 32 × 29, fineness of yarn is 18tex, intermediary adhesive layer is polyacrylic Flock Adhesive, and adhesive layer gross thickness is 0.25 millimeter.
Described tapetum is the blend fibre of one or more in alginate fibre and viscose glue, cotton, chemical fibre.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprises the steps:
1, alginate fibre tow is cut into fine hair, then carry out conductive processing, fine hair moisture control is 10%, and ratio resistance controls 3.6 × 10
9Ω cm, makes length 1.2 millimeters, and fineness is the alginate fibre fine hair at 1.8 dawn.
2, flocking base fabric adopts polyester-cotton blend 80/20 blending plain weaving machine to weave cotton cloth, base fabric blade coating mode is first coated with layer of adhesive, adhesive is the polyacrylic Flock Adhesive that Shandong Ling Chao new material Co., Ltd produces, blade surface is close to base fabric surface, then preliminary drying, temperature 80-90 DEG C raises successively, drying time is 1.5min, through the not only surfacing of the pre-baked base fabric of precoating, seamless, be beneficial to the attractive in appearance of final flocked fabric cloth cover, and after precoating preliminary drying, be more conducive to the combination between adhesive and base fabric, make adhesives fastness higher.After be coated with layer of adhesive again, adhesive is still polyacrylic Flock Adhesive, and controlling adhesive gross thickness is 0.25 millimeter, after cure, baking temperature is 110-160 DEG C and raises successively, and the time of baking is 4min.
3, indoor at electrostatic spinning, in high-voltage alternating electrostatic field, control electrostatic high-pressure is 22kv, distance between earthing pole high voltage electrode net and base fabric having an adhesive is 20 centimetres, makes that fine hair is neat under the effect of electric field force implants the base fabric surface scribbling adhesive.
4, the cylinder decorative pattern then utilizing pressure-air to pass through to cover on air knife periphery carries out air cotton ginning at matte, fan pressure 44Pa, cylinder rotating speed 14rpm, rotation speed of fan 38rpm, carry out when speed of a motor vehicle 10m/min, the electrostatic flocking fabric of obtained band special air cotton ginning decorative pattern.
5, foaming machine is utilized to carry out fluorocarbon polymer finishing agent foaming type three anti-process flocked fabric obtained in step 4, web surface is coated onto by the mode of blade coating, then drying and processing is carried out, the equipment speed of service is 10m/min, bake out temperature is 130-150 DEG C and raises successively, drying time is 5 minutes, the obtained alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric without decorative pattern.Through three anti-process, fabric good waterproof performance, stain resistance is strong, and decoration fabric has splendid advantage.
The alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric that Example 1,2,3,4 is obtained is respectively tested, and technical indicator is as follows:
Surface combustion performance: ASTM D 2859
Smoke density: NFPA258
Color fastness to light: AATCC 4 grades
Fastness to rubbing: AATCC 165 dry grinds 4-5 level; Wet-milling 4-5 level
Flocking fastness: GB/21196.1 >=75000
Change in size and appearance after laundering: get three pieces of samples with entering test, perform by GB/8628, GB/T8629, GB/T8630 standard, select 5A program, always feed 2Kg, drying means F, and baking temperature is no more than 40 DEG C, averages.Rank reaches Pyatyi.
Critical radiant flux: NEPA 253
Electrostatic propensity is tested: AATCC 134
Antistatic property: ISO6356
Antibiotic property: AATCC 100
Environmental protection test: reach I class and II class index request in People's Republic of China (PRC) environmental protection professional standard HJ/T 307-2006
As can be seen from above technical indicator; obtained its key technical indexes of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric reaches I class and II class index request in People's Republic of China (PRC) environmental protection professional standard HJ/T 307-2006; and surface combustion performance reaches requirement in ASTM D 2859; smoke density reaches requirement in NFPA258, and antibacterial grade reaches antibacterial requirement in AATCC 100.The aspect such as interior decoration, functional form seat can be widely used in, there is good fire-retardant and antibacterial effect.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; every pure alginate fibre or blending alginate fibre; as alginate fibre and viscose glue, alginate fibre and cotton, alginate fibre and chemical fibre etc., to be adjusted accordingly in electric treatment, the selection of fine hair pigment, the selection of base fabric raw material, adhesive allotment, electric-field intensity control etc. and obtained electrostatic spinning product all falls within protection scope of the present invention as long as at fine hair.
Claims (7)
1. an alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprise tapetum, adhesive phase and bottom cloth layer, it is characterized in that: described tapetum is alginate fibre, base fabric is that polyester-cotton blend 80/20 blending plain weaving machine is weaved cotton cloth, intermediary adhesive layer is polyacrylic Flock Adhesive, and adhesive layer gross thickness is 0.2-0.25 millimeter;
The manufacture method of described alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, comprising: alginate fibre tow is cut into fine hair step: alginate fibre tow is cut into fine hair, then carries out conductive processing, and fine hair moisture control is at 8%-10%, and ratio resistance controls 3.6 × 10
8-3.6 × 10
9Ω cm, makes length 1.2 millimeters, and fineness is the alginate fibre fine hair at 1.8 dawn.
2. a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tapetum is the blend fibre of one or more in alginate fibre and viscose glue, cotton, chemical fibre.
3. a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bottom cloth layer density is 32 × 29, fineness of yarn is 18tex.
4. a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the technical indicator of described alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric is as follows: surface combustion performance: ASTM D 2859; Smoke density: NFPA258; Color fastness to light: AATCC 4 grades; Fastness to rubbing: AATCC 165 dry grinds 4-5 level wet-milling 4-5 level; Flocking fastness: GB/21196.1 >=75000; Critical radiant flux: NEPA 253; Electrostatic propensity is tested: AATCC 134; Antistatic property: ISO6356; Antibiotic property: AATCC 100.
5. a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the manufacture method of described alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, further comprising the steps of:
Base fabric blade coating mode is first coated with layer of adhesive, then preliminary drying, temperature 80-90 DEG C raises successively, drying time is 1.5min, after be coated with layer of adhesive again, controlling adhesive gross thickness is 0.2-0.25 millimeter, after cure, baking temperature is 110-160 DEG C and raises successively, and the time of baking is 4min.
6. a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the manufacture method of described alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, further comprising the steps of:
Indoor at electrostatic spinning, in high-voltage alternating electrostatic field, control electrostatic high-pressure is 20-22kv, distance between earthing pole high voltage electrode net and base fabric having an adhesive is 15-20 centimetre, makes that fine hair is neat under the effect of electric field force implants the base fabric surface scribbling adhesive.
7. a kind of alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the manufacture method of described alginate fibre electrostatic flocking fabric, further comprising the steps of:
The cylinder decorative pattern utilizing pressure-air to pass through to cover on air knife periphery carries out air cotton ginning at matte, fan pressure 42-44Pa, cylinder rotating speed 12-14rpm, rotation speed of fan 35-38rpm, carry out when speed of a motor vehicle 10m/min, through baking after cotton ginning, making fine hair and the firm compound of base fabric, becoming the electrostatic flocking fabric of band special air cotton ginning decorative pattern.
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| CN105751638B (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-08-11 | 江阴祥泰家纺面料研发有限公司 | Antibacterial, wear-resisting, high color fastness, fire-retardant textile fabric |
| CN106042489B (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2018-03-27 | 山东领潮新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of ornamental directly paste composition wall paper |
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| CN108402529B (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2020-05-12 | 宏杰内衣股份有限公司 | Short fiber flocking pants |
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| CN111118917B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2022-04-01 | 苏州大学 | Real silk flocking material and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114507987B (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-01-31 | 湖北金龙新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of vertical fiber array modified coated fabric and its preparation method |
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| JPH06200423A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-19 | Kanai Hiroyuki | Base cloth for card clothing |
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| US5320890A (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1994-06-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire resistant fabrics with a flocked nylon surface |
| CN1569345A (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-01-26 | 杨纪松 | Chitin fiber static flocking face fabric and its manufacturing method |
| CN201881607U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-06-29 | 山东领潮新材料有限公司 | Novel flocking plus material |
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