Universal rotor iron core laminated frock and laminating method
Technical field
The present invention relates to rotor iron core laminated technical field, specially a kind of universal rotor iron core laminated frock and laminate
Method.
Background technology
The motor producer of domestic production rotor, the work that laminates of many rotor cores is carried out on motor shaft.In order to
The stacking factor of rotor core is reached, sealing sleeve, closed circle support or the column of correspondence motor model specification is generally made
Steel, then compressed iron core by hydraulic press.This several laminating tool generally has following defect:
1st, rotor core end retainingf key can be just put into after sealing sleeve need to be removed, now rotor core is not stressed,
Iron core is preferably loose;
2nd, the frock of enclosed construction necessarily be greater than and rotor core can be just laminated after the end face of motor shaft, on the one hand easily by oil
The travel limit of press, on the other hand increased the impulse stroke of hydraulic press, so as to increased rotor iron core laminated operation when
Between, reduce production efficiency;
3rd, directly using column steel pressure rotor core, needs are artificial fixed in advance, and place one by one, remove, so as to increase
The time of rotor iron core laminated operation is added, has reduced production efficiency, while reducing the safety coefficient during manufacturing.
The content of the invention
During in order to ensure rotor iron core laminated, by install in the case of hydraulic press pressure rotor core end retainingf key,
Reduce impact of the hydraulic press stroke to rotor iron core laminated specification, increase it is rotor iron core laminated during safety coefficient, and subtract
Few activity time, improve production efficiency.The present invention devises a kind of new rotor iron core laminated frock, has reached expected mesh
, while also a saving cost.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of universal rotor iron core laminated frock, it is rotor iron core laminated to be sleeved on mandrel including presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, base, mandrel
On, rotor core is located at and presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme between base, presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and makes a concerted effort to laminate core stamping with base, it is characterised in that:Present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme bottom
Connection compression leg, some compression leg annulars are uniform, have gap between each compression leg, and driving compression leg of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme laminates core stamping.
Preferably, compression leg top is provided with the boss of increase compression area.
Preferably, to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and be provided with waist hole with compression leg junction, compression leg is connected with presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme by fixing bolt.
Preferably, rotor core upper and lower ends face is arranged respectively rotor pressing ring, and compression leg pressure is born in upper rotor part trim ring upper surface
Power, lower rotor part trim ring lower surface connect base.
Preferably, upper rotor part trim ring upper surface is in close contact with rotor core end retainingf key, and rotor core end is fixed
Key mapping is fixed in keyway set by mandrel with mandrel and rotor pressing ring spot welding.
Preferably, base rebound is provided between lower rotor part trim ring and base, base rebound center has annular groove,
Lower rotor part trim ring lower surface is located in groove, and lower rotor part trim ring height is concordant with base rebound.
Preferably, base rebound one end is provided with male half coupling, is fixed on base and is threadedly coupled by the seam, another
End is provided with inner stopper, and lower rotor part trim ring and rotor core are fixed, and mandrel bottom surface is in close contact with base.
Preferably, compression leg quantity is four, annular array, in cross distribution, each compression leg axis and mandrel axis spacing phase
Together.
The universal rotor iron core laminated frock of the present invention, using compression leg structure, has radial clearance, with biography between each compression leg
The closed laminating tool of system is compared, and rotor core end retainingf key can be installed under rotor core impaction state, oil pressure is reduced
Impact of the machine stroke to rotor iron core laminated specification, increase it is rotor iron core laminated during safety coefficient, and when reducing operation
Between, improve production efficiency about 30%.
Meanwhile, compression leg is installed with presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme using waist hole, can adjust mutual distance according to the specification of different rotor, increases work
The versatility of dress, reduces the multiple frocks of manufacture, reduces motor manufacturing cost;In addition compression leg top has boss, increases pressurized
Area, improves intensity, and stress is evenly, it is ensured that laminate quality.
Additionally, base rebound one end is provided with male half coupling, it is fixed on base and is threadedly coupled by the seam, the other end
Inner stopper is provided with, lower rotor part trim ring and rotor core are fixed, mandrel bottom surface is in close contact with base.Compact conformation safety, and
Install simple and convenient, it is practical.
The laminating method of above-mentioned universal rotor iron core laminated frock, comprises the steps:
1st, base rebound is connected with base by seam, mandrel falls in base bottom directly through base rebound;
2nd, lower rotor part trim ring is inserted in into mandrel to fall in sequence base rebound groove, core stamping is then set with successively, it is complete
Into the assembling of rotor core, then upper rotor part trim ring is arranged on into rotor core upper surface;
3rd, uniform compression leg is arranged on bottom of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme by fixing bolt, and mandrel passes perpendicularly through the gap between compression leg, nothing
Compression leg need to be risen to mandrel upper surface, substantially reduce the working hour of hydraulic press, improve production efficiency, compression leg with upper turn
Sub- trim ring directly contact, will be rotor iron core laminated by the pressure of hydraulic press, and when reaching rational position, compression leg keeps pressure shape
State, while rotor core end retainingf key is installed by each compression leg gap, by rotor core end retainingf key and mandrel, upper rotor part
Trim ring point is welded, and installing rotor core end retainingf key additional in the state of rotor core is by pretightning force can ensure that rotor core is folded
Pressure coefficient, substantially increases rotor iron core laminated quality level.
In course of exerting pressure, rotor pressing ring, rotor core and base rebound are fully contacted, and make rotor pressing ring, rotor core
The pressure that is subject to is uniform, directly avoids the teeth portion that core stamping causes because of unbalance stress and flicks, and improves rotor core and folds
The quality level of pressure.
For the motor of batch production, suitable compression leg distance only need to be disposably regulated, unclamp hydraulic press,
Base and tool part thereon only need to be removed just be capable of achieving quick-replaceable part, very big to improve motor rotor core and laminate
Work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is rotor core mounting structure schematic diagram in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the integrated tooling structural representation of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and compression leg stationary plane structural representation in embodiment.
In figure:1- mandrels;2- rotor cores end retainingf key;3- upper rotor part trim rings;4- rotor cores;5- rotor cores
Key;6- presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme;7- fixing bolts;8- compression legs;9- lower rotor part trim rings;10- base rebounds;11- bases;12- waist holes;13- is convex
Platform.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to non-limiting example.
As shown in the figure:The universal rotor iron core laminated frock of the present invention includes press member, pressure-containing member, mandrel 1
Between press member and pressure-containing member, the fixed rotor iron core 4 of rotor core key 5 is passed through on mandrel 1;Press member includes presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme
6th, compression leg 8, present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 6 is connected with compression leg 8 by waist hole 12, fixing bolt 7, and the top of compression leg 8 has boss 13;Pressure-containing member includes
Rotor pressing ring is installed in base 11, base rebound 10, upper rotor part trim ring 3, lower rotor part trim ring 9, the upper and lower end face of rotor core 4, on
The rotor core end retainingf key 2 installed above of rotor pressing ring 3, lower rotor part trim ring 9 is located in the groove of base rebound 10, base mistake
Cab apron 10 is connected and screw threads for fastening with the seam of base plate 11.
Base 11 is cylindrical component, is placed directly within the underface of oil pressure compressing head;The one end of base rebound 10 is provided with outer
Seam, can be directly anchored on base 11 by the seam, and the other end is provided with groove, and lower rotor part trim ring 9 and rotor core 4 are consolidated
It is fixed;Compression leg 8 is provided with boss 13 to increase lifting surface area, improves intensity, while being provided with spanner groove, facilitates compression leg 8 to fasten, the pressure
Post 8 is fixed on by fixing bolt 7 presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 6;6 one end of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme are provided with through hole and fix with oil pressure compressing head, and the other end is provided with waist
Hole 12 connects compression leg 8, while mutual distance can be adjusted according to the specification of different rotor iron core 4, by fixing bolt 7 pressure is fixed on
On platform 6.
Concrete operation method is as follows:
1st, as shown in Fig. 2 base rebound 10 is connected with base 11 by seam, mandrel 1 is directly through base rebound
10 and base 11, fall in the bottom of base 11;
2nd, lower rotor part trim ring 9 is inserted in after mandrel 1 and directly falls in the groove of base rebound 10, and folded iron core is just started afterwards
Punching, core stamping is inserted in upper rotor part trim ring 3 after having folded;
3rd, because 4 compression legs 8 are uniform and be fixed on by fixing bolt 7 and to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 6, Gu mandrel 1 can be directly through compression leg 8
Between gap, the upper surface without the need for compression leg 8 to be risen to mandrel 1 substantially reduces the working hour of hydraulic press, improves life
Produce efficiency.Compression leg 8 and the directly contact of upper rotor part trim ring 3, are laminated rotor core 4 by the pressure of hydraulic press, reach reasonable position
When putting, compression leg 8 keeps pressurized state, while rotor core end retainingf key 2 is added in the intermediate gaps of each compression leg 8, by rotor ferrum
Core end retainingf key 2 is welded with mandrel 1,3 points of upper rotor part trim ring, and in the state of rotor core 4 receives pretightning force cartridge rotor ferrum is added
Core end retainingf key 2 can ensure the stacking factor of rotor core 4, substantially increase rotor iron core laminated quality.
4th, in course of exerting pressure, rotor pressing ring, laminated core 4 are fully contacted with base rebound 10, make rotor pressing ring, lamination
Pressure that iron core 4 is subject to is uniform, directly avoids the teeth portion that core stamping causes because of unbalance stress and flicks, and improves and laminates matter
Amount.
5th, for the motor of batch production, suitable compression leg 8 only need to disposably be regulated apart from release oil pressure
Tool part on machine, base 11 and base 11 only need to be removed just be capable of achieving quick-replaceable part, very big to improve motor and turn
The work efficiency of sub- iron core laminated.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any pro forma restriction is not made to the present invention, is appointed
What those skilled in the art, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when in the technology using the disclosure above
Appearance makes a little change or is modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as be without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to
According to the technical spirit of the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any simple modification that above example is made,
Equivalent and improvement etc., still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.