CN104242568B - Universal type rotor core overlaying tool and method - Google Patents

Universal type rotor core overlaying tool and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104242568B
CN104242568B CN201410450318.XA CN201410450318A CN104242568B CN 104242568 B CN104242568 B CN 104242568B CN 201410450318 A CN201410450318 A CN 201410450318A CN 104242568 B CN104242568 B CN 104242568B
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China
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rotor
base
compression leg
mandrel
iron core
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CN104242568A (en
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王安华
朱学峰
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Anhui gold foil Electromechanical Industry Group Co.,Ltd.
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NANJING HOISTING MOTOR GENERAL FACTORY
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Abstract

The invention discloses a universal type rotor core overlaying tool which comprises a platen, a base and a mandrel. The mandrel is sleeved with rotor cores in an overlaid mode. The rotor cores are located between the platen and the base, and core laminations are overlaid through the platen and the base jointly. The universal type rotor core overlaying tool is characterized in that a plurality of pressing columns are connected with the lower portion of the platen and are evenly and annularly distributed at intervals, and the platen drives the pressing columns to enable the iron laminations to be overlaid. According to the universal type rotor core overlaying tool, the pressing column structure is adopted, and radial clearances exist between the pressing columns; compared with a traditional closed overlaying tool, rotor core end fixing keys can be installed when the rotor cores are compressed, the influences of the oil press stroke on rotor core overlaying specifications can be lowered, the security coefficients in the rotor core overlaying process are increased, working procedure tome is shortened, and production efficiency is improved by about 30%.

Description

Universal rotor iron core laminated frock and laminating method
Technical field
The present invention relates to rotor iron core laminated technical field, specially a kind of universal rotor iron core laminated frock and laminate Method.
Background technology
The motor producer of domestic production rotor, the work that laminates of many rotor cores is carried out on motor shaft.In order to The stacking factor of rotor core is reached, sealing sleeve, closed circle support or the column of correspondence motor model specification is generally made Steel, then compressed iron core by hydraulic press.This several laminating tool generally has following defect:
1st, rotor core end retainingf key can be just put into after sealing sleeve need to be removed, now rotor core is not stressed, Iron core is preferably loose;
2nd, the frock of enclosed construction necessarily be greater than and rotor core can be just laminated after the end face of motor shaft, on the one hand easily by oil The travel limit of press, on the other hand increased the impulse stroke of hydraulic press, so as to increased rotor iron core laminated operation when Between, reduce production efficiency;
3rd, directly using column steel pressure rotor core, needs are artificial fixed in advance, and place one by one, remove, so as to increase The time of rotor iron core laminated operation is added, has reduced production efficiency, while reducing the safety coefficient during manufacturing.
The content of the invention
During in order to ensure rotor iron core laminated, by install in the case of hydraulic press pressure rotor core end retainingf key, Reduce impact of the hydraulic press stroke to rotor iron core laminated specification, increase it is rotor iron core laminated during safety coefficient, and subtract Few activity time, improve production efficiency.The present invention devises a kind of new rotor iron core laminated frock, has reached expected mesh , while also a saving cost.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of universal rotor iron core laminated frock, it is rotor iron core laminated to be sleeved on mandrel including presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, base, mandrel On, rotor core is located at and presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme between base, presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and makes a concerted effort to laminate core stamping with base, it is characterised in that:Present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme bottom Connection compression leg, some compression leg annulars are uniform, have gap between each compression leg, and driving compression leg of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme laminates core stamping.
Preferably, compression leg top is provided with the boss of increase compression area.
Preferably, to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and be provided with waist hole with compression leg junction, compression leg is connected with presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme by fixing bolt.
Preferably, rotor core upper and lower ends face is arranged respectively rotor pressing ring, and compression leg pressure is born in upper rotor part trim ring upper surface Power, lower rotor part trim ring lower surface connect base.
Preferably, upper rotor part trim ring upper surface is in close contact with rotor core end retainingf key, and rotor core end is fixed Key mapping is fixed in keyway set by mandrel with mandrel and rotor pressing ring spot welding.
Preferably, base rebound is provided between lower rotor part trim ring and base, base rebound center has annular groove, Lower rotor part trim ring lower surface is located in groove, and lower rotor part trim ring height is concordant with base rebound.
Preferably, base rebound one end is provided with male half coupling, is fixed on base and is threadedly coupled by the seam, another End is provided with inner stopper, and lower rotor part trim ring and rotor core are fixed, and mandrel bottom surface is in close contact with base.
Preferably, compression leg quantity is four, annular array, in cross distribution, each compression leg axis and mandrel axis spacing phase Together.
The universal rotor iron core laminated frock of the present invention, using compression leg structure, has radial clearance, with biography between each compression leg The closed laminating tool of system is compared, and rotor core end retainingf key can be installed under rotor core impaction state, oil pressure is reduced Impact of the machine stroke to rotor iron core laminated specification, increase it is rotor iron core laminated during safety coefficient, and when reducing operation Between, improve production efficiency about 30%.
Meanwhile, compression leg is installed with presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme using waist hole, can adjust mutual distance according to the specification of different rotor, increases work The versatility of dress, reduces the multiple frocks of manufacture, reduces motor manufacturing cost;In addition compression leg top has boss, increases pressurized Area, improves intensity, and stress is evenly, it is ensured that laminate quality.
Additionally, base rebound one end is provided with male half coupling, it is fixed on base and is threadedly coupled by the seam, the other end Inner stopper is provided with, lower rotor part trim ring and rotor core are fixed, mandrel bottom surface is in close contact with base.Compact conformation safety, and Install simple and convenient, it is practical.
The laminating method of above-mentioned universal rotor iron core laminated frock, comprises the steps:
1st, base rebound is connected with base by seam, mandrel falls in base bottom directly through base rebound;
2nd, lower rotor part trim ring is inserted in into mandrel to fall in sequence base rebound groove, core stamping is then set with successively, it is complete Into the assembling of rotor core, then upper rotor part trim ring is arranged on into rotor core upper surface;
3rd, uniform compression leg is arranged on bottom of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme by fixing bolt, and mandrel passes perpendicularly through the gap between compression leg, nothing Compression leg need to be risen to mandrel upper surface, substantially reduce the working hour of hydraulic press, improve production efficiency, compression leg with upper turn Sub- trim ring directly contact, will be rotor iron core laminated by the pressure of hydraulic press, and when reaching rational position, compression leg keeps pressure shape State, while rotor core end retainingf key is installed by each compression leg gap, by rotor core end retainingf key and mandrel, upper rotor part Trim ring point is welded, and installing rotor core end retainingf key additional in the state of rotor core is by pretightning force can ensure that rotor core is folded Pressure coefficient, substantially increases rotor iron core laminated quality level.
In course of exerting pressure, rotor pressing ring, rotor core and base rebound are fully contacted, and make rotor pressing ring, rotor core The pressure that is subject to is uniform, directly avoids the teeth portion that core stamping causes because of unbalance stress and flicks, and improves rotor core and folds The quality level of pressure.
For the motor of batch production, suitable compression leg distance only need to be disposably regulated, unclamp hydraulic press, Base and tool part thereon only need to be removed just be capable of achieving quick-replaceable part, very big to improve motor rotor core and laminate Work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is rotor core mounting structure schematic diagram in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the integrated tooling structural representation of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and compression leg stationary plane structural representation in embodiment.
In figure:1- mandrels;2- rotor cores end retainingf key;3- upper rotor part trim rings;4- rotor cores;5- rotor cores Key;6- presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme;7- fixing bolts;8- compression legs;9- lower rotor part trim rings;10- base rebounds;11- bases;12- waist holes;13- is convex Platform.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to non-limiting example.
As shown in the figure:The universal rotor iron core laminated frock of the present invention includes press member, pressure-containing member, mandrel 1 Between press member and pressure-containing member, the fixed rotor iron core 4 of rotor core key 5 is passed through on mandrel 1;Press member includes presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 6th, compression leg 8, present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 6 is connected with compression leg 8 by waist hole 12, fixing bolt 7, and the top of compression leg 8 has boss 13;Pressure-containing member includes Rotor pressing ring is installed in base 11, base rebound 10, upper rotor part trim ring 3, lower rotor part trim ring 9, the upper and lower end face of rotor core 4, on The rotor core end retainingf key 2 installed above of rotor pressing ring 3, lower rotor part trim ring 9 is located in the groove of base rebound 10, base mistake Cab apron 10 is connected and screw threads for fastening with the seam of base plate 11.
Base 11 is cylindrical component, is placed directly within the underface of oil pressure compressing head;The one end of base rebound 10 is provided with outer Seam, can be directly anchored on base 11 by the seam, and the other end is provided with groove, and lower rotor part trim ring 9 and rotor core 4 are consolidated It is fixed;Compression leg 8 is provided with boss 13 to increase lifting surface area, improves intensity, while being provided with spanner groove, facilitates compression leg 8 to fasten, the pressure Post 8 is fixed on by fixing bolt 7 presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 6;6 one end of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme are provided with through hole and fix with oil pressure compressing head, and the other end is provided with waist Hole 12 connects compression leg 8, while mutual distance can be adjusted according to the specification of different rotor iron core 4, by fixing bolt 7 pressure is fixed on On platform 6.
Concrete operation method is as follows:
1st, as shown in Fig. 2 base rebound 10 is connected with base 11 by seam, mandrel 1 is directly through base rebound 10 and base 11, fall in the bottom of base 11;
2nd, lower rotor part trim ring 9 is inserted in after mandrel 1 and directly falls in the groove of base rebound 10, and folded iron core is just started afterwards Punching, core stamping is inserted in upper rotor part trim ring 3 after having folded;
3rd, because 4 compression legs 8 are uniform and be fixed on by fixing bolt 7 and to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 6, Gu mandrel 1 can be directly through compression leg 8 Between gap, the upper surface without the need for compression leg 8 to be risen to mandrel 1 substantially reduces the working hour of hydraulic press, improves life Produce efficiency.Compression leg 8 and the directly contact of upper rotor part trim ring 3, are laminated rotor core 4 by the pressure of hydraulic press, reach reasonable position When putting, compression leg 8 keeps pressurized state, while rotor core end retainingf key 2 is added in the intermediate gaps of each compression leg 8, by rotor ferrum Core end retainingf key 2 is welded with mandrel 1,3 points of upper rotor part trim ring, and in the state of rotor core 4 receives pretightning force cartridge rotor ferrum is added Core end retainingf key 2 can ensure the stacking factor of rotor core 4, substantially increase rotor iron core laminated quality.
4th, in course of exerting pressure, rotor pressing ring, laminated core 4 are fully contacted with base rebound 10, make rotor pressing ring, lamination Pressure that iron core 4 is subject to is uniform, directly avoids the teeth portion that core stamping causes because of unbalance stress and flicks, and improves and laminates matter Amount.
5th, for the motor of batch production, suitable compression leg 8 only need to disposably be regulated apart from release oil pressure Tool part on machine, base 11 and base 11 only need to be removed just be capable of achieving quick-replaceable part, very big to improve motor and turn The work efficiency of sub- iron core laminated.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any pro forma restriction is not made to the present invention, is appointed What those skilled in the art, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when in the technology using the disclosure above Appearance makes a little change or is modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as be without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to According to the technical spirit of the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any simple modification that above example is made, Equivalent and improvement etc., still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of universal rotor iron core laminated frock, it is rotor iron core laminated to be sleeved on mandrel including presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, base, mandrel, Rotor core is located at and presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme between base, presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and makes a concerted effort to laminate core stamping with base, it is characterised in that:Present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme bottom connection Compression leg, some compression leg annulars are uniform, have gap between each compression leg, and driving compression leg of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme laminates core stamping;
Rotor core upper and lower ends face is arranged respectively rotor pressing ring, and compression leg pressure, lower rotor part pressure are born in upper rotor part trim ring upper surface Circle lower surface connect base;Add rotor core end retainingf key in each compression leg intermediate gaps, upper rotor part trim ring upper surface with turn Sub- core ends retainingf key is in close contact, and rotor core end retainingf key is located in keyway set by mandrel, with mandrel and rotor pressure Solid welding of punctuating is determined.
2. universal rotor iron core laminated frock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Compression leg top is provided with increase and receives The boss of pressure surface product.
3. universal rotor iron core laminated frock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and set with compression leg junction There is waist hole, compression leg is connected with presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme by fixing bolt.
4. universal rotor iron core laminated frock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lower rotor part trim ring and base it Between be provided with base rebound, base rebound center has annular groove, and lower rotor part trim ring lower surface is located in groove, lower rotor part Trim ring height is concordant with base rebound.
5. universal rotor iron core laminated frock according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Base rebound one end is provided with Male half coupling, is fixed on base and is threadedly coupled by the seam, and the other end is provided with groove, by lower rotor part trim ring and rotor core Fixed, mandrel bottom surface is in close contact with base.
6. universal rotor iron core laminated frock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Compression leg quantity is four, ring Shape array, in cross distribution, each compression leg axis is identical with mandrel axis spacing.
7. a kind of laminating method of the universal rotor iron core laminated frock according to any one of claim 1-6, including such as Lower step:
A, base rebound is connected with base by seam, mandrel falls in base bottom directly through base rebound;
B, lower rotor part trim ring is inserted in after mandrel in the groove for directly falling in base rebound, core stamping is then set with successively, The assembling of rotor core is completed, then upper rotor part trim ring is arranged on into rotor core upper surface;
C, uniform compression leg are arranged on by fixing bolt and are presented a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme bottom, and mandrel passes perpendicularly through the gap between compression leg, compression leg with Upper rotor part trim ring directly contact, will be rotor iron core laminated by the pressure of hydraulic press, and when reaching rational position, compression leg keeps pressure State, while installing rotor core end retainingf key by each compression leg gap, by rotor core end retainingf key and mandrel, above turns Sub- trim ring point is welded;
D, it is rotor iron core laminated after the completion of, unclamp hydraulic press, remove the tool part on base and base, circulate above-mentioned steps reality The existing rotor iron core laminated operation of batch.
CN201410450318.XA 2014-09-04 2014-09-04 Universal type rotor core overlaying tool and method Active CN104242568B (en)

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CN104242568B true CN104242568B (en) 2017-05-17

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CN106891109A (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-27 贵阳航空电机有限公司 Laminated type stator core assemblies weld shedder
CN105449949A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-03-30 甘肃尚德电机股份有限公司 An asynchronous motor rotor core lamination method
CN106533079B (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-11-16 南京起重电机总厂 Taper stator punching cramp stack-press device
CN106899150B (en) * 2017-04-07 2023-05-12 福建永强力加动力设备有限公司 Exciter rotor core lamination tooling structure
CN111682722B (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-10-15 常州金康精工机械股份有限公司 Twisted chute device of stator
DE102021111191B4 (en) * 2021-04-30 2023-02-02 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Joining tool for pressing a disk with a shaft and rotor shaft for an electrical machine
CN113644766B (en) * 2021-07-26 2022-06-14 无锡市亨达电机有限公司 Novel structure for synchronous staggered-pole rotor lamination
CN113595341B (en) * 2021-08-13 2022-07-01 无锡市亨达电机有限公司 Adjustable hydraulic rotor pressure-superposed tool
CN119696274B (en) * 2024-12-13 2025-11-14 中船电机科技股份有限公司 A general long-shaft rotor core stacking fixture and stacking method

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CN201307815Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-09-09 广东明珠集团韶关众力发电设备有限公司 A press-fit tool for motor stator iron core
CN202679174U (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-01-16 杭州新恒力电机制造有限公司 Oil press for compressing lamination
CN103475168A (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-25 北京三一电机系统有限责任公司 Press-fitting tool and press-fitting method
CN204068598U (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-31 南京起重电机总厂 Universal rotor iron core laminated frock

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201307815Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-09-09 广东明珠集团韶关众力发电设备有限公司 A press-fit tool for motor stator iron core
CN103475168A (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-25 北京三一电机系统有限责任公司 Press-fitting tool and press-fitting method
CN202679174U (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-01-16 杭州新恒力电机制造有限公司 Oil press for compressing lamination
CN204068598U (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-31 南京起重电机总厂 Universal rotor iron core laminated frock

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Address after: 211100 Dongshan Street East Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, No. 98

Patentee after: NANJING HOISTING MOTOR GENERAL FACTORY

Address before: Corning road in Jiangning District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, No. 268 211100

Patentee before: NANJING HOISTING MOTOR GENERAL FACTORY

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Effective date of registration: 20220107

Address after: 241000 No. 8, Vientiane Road, Jiujiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Anhui gold foil Electromechanical Industry Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.98, Dongshan Town Street East Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: NANJING HOISTING MOTOR GENERAL FACTORY