CN104433701A - Anti-aging carpet - Google Patents
Anti-aging carpet Download PDFInfo
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- CN104433701A CN104433701A CN201410651810.3A CN201410651810A CN104433701A CN 104433701 A CN104433701 A CN 104433701A CN 201410651810 A CN201410651810 A CN 201410651810A CN 104433701 A CN104433701 A CN 104433701A
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- aging
- carpet
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- fiber layer
- natural fiber
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- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- CWBIFDGMOSWLRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;hydroxy(trioxido)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] CWBIFDGMOSWLRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052620 chrysotile Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001407 Modal (textile) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001408611 Epirrhoe alternata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052612 amphibole Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbon disulfide-14c Chemical compound S=[14C]=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-aging carpet. The anti-aging carpet comprises a topmost natural fiber layer, an anti-aging agent in a middle layer and a bottommost chemical fiber layer. The natural fiber layer is made of chrysotile. The chemical fiber layer is made of toramomen. The natural fiber layer accounts for 32%-45% of the total weight of the anti-aging carpet. The anti-aging agent accounts for 30%-35% of the total weight of the anti-aging carpet. The chemical fiber layer accounts for 30%-31% of the total weight of the anti-aging carpet. The anti-aging carpet has the advantages of being not prone to aging or fading, absorbing sounds, preserving heat, and resisting aging.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-aging carpet.
Background technology
Square carpet is a kind of carpet kind divided according to laying method and the shape specification of carpet, to be invented and introduce to the market by the Dutch brand Heuga of INTERFACE company in nineteen fifty-five.Due to the classification of carpet consumption, consumer is also day by day various to carpet product requirement.Square carpet can be divided into pattern block blanket according to use and completely spread block blanket, and pattern block blanket is mainly used in indoor decoration and a certain ad-hoc location place mat, as artistic tapestry, and Room blanket, tea table blanket, door blanket etc.The main application completely spreading block blanket is the same with other machine-made carpets, is all in the mode of ground laying to reach quiet, comfortable, ground effect attractive in appearance.Because laying method is simple and convenient and shape is small and exquisite, this carpet is in office, and the ground such as machine room are very welcome.The specification of square carpet is smaller, is generally 50cm*50cm or 60cm*60cm, lays ground with a large amount of splits, so be also string rug.
Generally what fiber to do suede yarn with, be just what carpet traditionally, when being such as suede yarn raw material with wool, be wool carpet; The carpet making raw material with mixed yarn generally all contains wool composition, so be wool blended carpet; Be that raw material is nylon carpet with nylon.
Common carpet suede yarn fibrous raw material is divided into natural fiber, chemical fibre and blending three kinds.Wherein natural fiber has wool, real silk, cotton and jute etc.; Chemical fibre has viscose short fiber, nylon B CF long filament and short fiber, acrylic staples, polypropylene fibre B CF long filament and short fiber and terylene short fiber; Blending has wool/nylon, wool/viscose, wool/acrylic fibers, wool/terylene and wool/jute etc.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of have not easily aging, fade, the anti-aging carpet of sound-absorbing, warming and anti-aging benefit.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of anti-aging carpet, described anti-aging carpet comprises the natural fiber layer of the superiors, the age resister in intermediate layer and undermost chemical fibre layer and combines, described natural fiber layer is chrysotile, described chemical fibre layer is toramomen, described natural fiber layer accounts for the 32%-45% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet, described age resister accounts for the 30%-35% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet, and described chemical fibre layer accounts for the 30%-31% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described age resister comprises silicon rubber and nano composite material.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described natural fiber layer accounts for 37% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet, and described age resister accounts for 33% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet, and described chemical fibre layer accounts for 30% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet.
The anti-aging carpet of one of the present invention, have not easily aging, fade, sound-absorbing, warming and aging-resistant advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Wherein, described anti-aging carpet comprises the natural fiber layer of the superiors, the age resister in intermediate layer and undermost chemical fibre layer and combines, described natural fiber layer is chrysotile, described chemical fibre layer is toramomen, described natural fiber layer accounts for the 32%-45% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet, described age resister accounts for the 30%-35% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet, and described chemical fibre layer accounts for the 30%-31% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet.
Further illustrate, described age resister comprises silicon rubber and nano composite material, described natural fiber layer accounts for 37% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet, and described age resister accounts for 33% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet, and described chemical fibre layer accounts for 30% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet.Chrysotile has multiple physicochemical properties, splits a point function admirable, can split to greatest extent and be divided into filamentous, and splitting point diameter minimum is 1 ~ 2 μm.Industrial utilization take specific area as measurement index, generally at 5 ~ 50 m2/g.Mechanical strength is high, and tensile strength value is 120 ~ 350(unit, 9.8 × 106Pa).Wherein: high strength fibre is greater than 350, normal intensity fiber is less than 350, is greater than 250, and moderate strength fiber is less than 250, is greater than 150, and lower tenacity fibers is less than 150.Chrysotile asbestos fibre intensity is better than hornblend asbestoid and manmade carbon fibre, with boron fibre and glass fibre close.Heat resistance is good, and industrial utilization temperature can reach 500 DEG C (thermal weight loss rate is less than 1%).Chrysotile alkali corrosion resistance is strong, and alkaline etching amount is 0.46% ~ 0.74%, and acid-resistant corrosion is poor, and not as amphibole asbestos, acid etching amount is generally 55% ~ 58%.Heat-proof quality and good heat conductivity, thermal conductivity factor is generally 0.121 ~ 0.227W/(mK).Electrical insulating property is good, and electricalresistivityρ is generally 0.6 × 108 ~ 4 × 108 Ω cm.Chrysotile asbestos fibre also has filterability [transmission coefficient is 15% ~ 60%, and resistance is 0.4 × 9.8 ~ 13.9 × 9.8Pa], film forming making beating property, magnetic (two susceptibility is 6 × 10^-6 ~ 10 × 10^-6cm/g), electro kinetic potential (general e>20mV) etc.
Further illustrate again, compared with toramomen produces with viscose rayon, there is following characteristics: (1) adopts purity higher, the pulp that molecular weight is larger, the intensity of a raising product; (2) poly-for reducing falling of cellulosic molecule work in-process, polynosic should carry out flooding and pulverizing at normal temperatures, the alkali cellulose after pulverizing generally without experienced operation, to avoid cellulose degradation.(3) spinning coagulation bath composition is also produced different from viscose rayon.(4) coagulation bath temperature and spinning speed are all low than viscose rayon.(5) when the sulfonated reaction carrying out alkali cellulose, use more carbon disulfide, its consumption is cellulosic 45%.(6) degree of drawing of polynosic is higher than common viscose fiber, and need not common traditional one-level stretching mode, but adopts multistage stretching (three grades or Pyatyi), and such draw ratio is comparatively slow, and fibrous inner structure is more stable, and internal stress is less.The low alkali viscose glue of toramomen high viscosity, high esterification degree, the high-wet-modulus fibre be spun in low acid, less salt spinning bath, has good alkali resistance and dimensional stability.It is improving the breed of viscose rayon.Alkali resistance is good, and woven into fabric is well-pressed, can not shrink and be out of shape after washing, comparatively stand wear and tear.The invention provides a kind of anti-aging carpet, have not easily aging, fade, sound-absorbing, warming and aging-resistant advantage.
The specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (3)
1. an anti-aging carpet, it is characterized in that: described anti-aging carpet comprises the natural fiber layer of the superiors, the age resister in intermediate layer and undermost chemical fibre layer and combines, described natural fiber layer is chrysotile, described chemical fibre layer is toramomen, described natural fiber layer accounts for the 32%-45% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet, described age resister accounts for the 30%-35% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet, and described chemical fibre layer accounts for the 30%-31% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet.
2. anti-aging carpet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described age resister comprises silicon rubber and nano composite material.
3. anti-aging carpet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described natural fiber layer accounts for 37% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet, described age resister accounts for 33% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet, and described chemical fibre layer accounts for 30% of the overall component of anti-aging carpet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410651810.3A CN104433701A (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Anti-aging carpet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410651810.3A CN104433701A (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Anti-aging carpet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104433701A true CN104433701A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410651810.3A Pending CN104433701A (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Anti-aging carpet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104433701A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5172683A (en) * | 1974-12-21 | 1976-06-23 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | KAAPETSUTOBATSUKINGUHOHO |
| JPS58138416A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1983-08-17 | ロンシール工業株式会社 | Tile-like carpet |
| CN102973110A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-20 | 大连隆星新材料有限公司 | Damping, noise reduction and anti-slip rubber pad |
| CN203496379U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-03-26 | 广德天运无纺有限公司 | Heat-insulation mat for carpet |
-
2014
- 2014-11-17 CN CN201410651810.3A patent/CN104433701A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5172683A (en) * | 1974-12-21 | 1976-06-23 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | KAAPETSUTOBATSUKINGUHOHO |
| JPS58138416A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1983-08-17 | ロンシール工業株式会社 | Tile-like carpet |
| CN102973110A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-20 | 大连隆星新材料有限公司 | Damping, noise reduction and anti-slip rubber pad |
| CN203496379U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-03-26 | 广德天运无纺有限公司 | Heat-insulation mat for carpet |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 《中国商品大辞典》编辑委员会: "《中国商品大辞典·纺织分册》", 31 December 1997, 中国商业出版社 * |
| 王治明等: "《职业性肺病》", 30 April 1999, 中国医药科技出版社 * |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150325 |