CN1045103C - 一种烷基水杨酸盐润滑油添加剂 - Google Patents
一种烷基水杨酸盐润滑油添加剂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1045103C CN1045103C CN94106385A CN94106385A CN1045103C CN 1045103 C CN1045103 C CN 1045103C CN 94106385 A CN94106385 A CN 94106385A CN 94106385 A CN94106385 A CN 94106385A CN 1045103 C CN1045103 C CN 1045103C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- additive
- salicylate
- acid ester
- tensio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- -1 Alkyl salicylate Chemical compound 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009156 water cure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 20
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZTVIKZXZYLEVOL-DGKWVBSXSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid [(1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl] ester Chemical group C([C@H]1CC[C@@H](C2)N1C)C2OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZTVIKZXZYLEVOL-DGKWVBSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 240000000203 Salix gracilistyla Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| 序号 | 钙含量(%) | 碱值(mgKOH/g) | 备注 |
| 试-1 | 5.31 | 150 | 加入烯基丁二酸酯,7% |
| 试-2 | 5.93 | 169 | 加入烯基丁二酸酯,14% |
| 试-3 | 5.32 | 150 | 加入烯基丁二酸酯,5% |
| 试-4 | 5.50 | 153 | 加入烯基丁二酸酯,3% |
| 试-5 | 5.60 | 156 | 加入烷基苯磺酸10%(JAN=113.0mgKOH/g) |
| 试-6 | 5.30 | 148 | 加入低碱度磺酸钙,10% |
| 试-7 | 5.23 | 143 | 加入聚异丁烯二酸酐(MW=1320),10% |
| 试-8 | 5.22 | 141 | 加入单挂聚异丁烯马二酰亚胺,10% |
| 烷基水杨酸盐 | 高碱性磺酸盐 | 贮存试验(沉降量,%) | ||||
| 常温,30d | 100℃,24h | 100℃,48h | 100℃,4d | 100℃,7d | ||
| T-109 | HE-611 | 0.00 | 0.22 | 0.44 | 0.60 | 0.60 |
| 上-202C | 0.00 | 0.10 | 0.24 | 0.48 | 0.48 | |
| 试-1 | HE-611 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 上-202C | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| 试-2 | HE-611 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 上-202C | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| 试-3 | HE-611 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| 上-202C | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.10 | |
| 试-4 | HE-611 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.16 | 0.36 | 0.36 |
| 上-202C | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.18 | 0.30 | 0.30 | |
| 试-5 | HE-611 | 0.00 | 0.60 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 |
| 上-202C | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0.16 | 0.16 | |
| 试-6 | HE-611 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| 上-202C | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.06 | |
| 试-7 | HE-611 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| 上-202C | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.12 | |
| 试-8 | HE-611 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.06 |
| 上-202C | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.12 | |
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94106385A CN1045103C (zh) | 1994-06-18 | 1994-06-18 | 一种烷基水杨酸盐润滑油添加剂 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94106385A CN1045103C (zh) | 1994-06-18 | 1994-06-18 | 一种烷基水杨酸盐润滑油添加剂 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1199086A CN1199086A (zh) | 1998-11-18 |
| CN1045103C true CN1045103C (zh) | 1999-09-15 |
Family
ID=5032529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94106385A Expired - Lifetime CN1045103C (zh) | 1994-06-18 | 1994-06-18 | 一种烷基水杨酸盐润滑油添加剂 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1045103C (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7585822B2 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2009-09-08 | Crompton Corporation | Emulsifier blends for lubricating oils |
| JP6362095B2 (ja) | 2014-06-17 | 2018-07-25 | キヤノン株式会社 | 照明装置、露光装置、調整方法、及び、物品の製造方法 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0227812A1 (en) * | 1985-06-19 | 1987-07-08 | Pixar | Pseudo-random point sampling techniques in computer graphics |
| EP0294944A2 (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-14 | Taiyo Chemical Co. Ltd. | Lubricant compositions and method for preparation of same |
| WO1994019434A1 (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-09-01 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Lubricant composition containing alkoxylated amine salts of acids |
| WO1994028095A1 (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1994-12-08 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Lubricating oil composition |
-
1994
- 1994-06-18 CN CN94106385A patent/CN1045103C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0227812A1 (en) * | 1985-06-19 | 1987-07-08 | Pixar | Pseudo-random point sampling techniques in computer graphics |
| EP0294944A2 (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-14 | Taiyo Chemical Co. Ltd. | Lubricant compositions and method for preparation of same |
| WO1994019434A1 (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-09-01 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Lubricant composition containing alkoxylated amine salts of acids |
| WO1994028095A1 (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1994-12-08 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Lubricating oil composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1199086A (zh) | 1998-11-18 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Sanxing Co., Lanzhou Petroleum Processing-chemical Complex Document name: payment instructions |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Sanxing Co., Lanzhou Petroleum Processing-chemical Complex Document name: payment instructions |
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| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20140618 Granted publication date: 19990915 |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
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