CN104762718A - Elastic suede fabric containing super-strong milk fibers - Google Patents
Elastic suede fabric containing super-strong milk fibers Download PDFInfo
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- CN104762718A CN104762718A CN201510134356.9A CN201510134356A CN104762718A CN 104762718 A CN104762718 A CN 104762718A CN 201510134356 A CN201510134356 A CN 201510134356A CN 104762718 A CN104762718 A CN 104762718A
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- Prior art keywords
- parallel
- elastic
- fabric containing
- fabric
- suede fabric
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001481789 Rupicapra Species 0.000 description 14
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000014171 Milk Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010011756 Milk Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021239 milk protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006306 polyurethane fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an elastic suede fabric containing super-strong milk fibers. The elastic suede fabric comprises a warp yarn and two weft yarns; the super-strong milk fibers, elastic fibers and polyester superfine fibers are taken as raw materials, and are woven according to an appropriate float woven fabric structure, and finally, the elastic suede fabric containing the super-strong milk fibers can be obtained after after-finishing such as buffing. The elastic suede fabric prepared by use of the method is woven by use of two functional fibers and one superfine fiber; the fine hand feeling of the suede is remained; besides, due to the super-strong milk fibers and the elastic fibers, the elastic suede fabric also has good elasticity, extra-high mechanical strength and excellent affinity to skin.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to textile material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel.
Background technology:
Flock suede fabric is called chamois flannel face fabric by market usually, and conventional chamois flannel face fabric is divided into knitting, woven and non-woven, and the wherein woven chamois flannel face fabric scope of application is the widest.Woven suede nap selects superfine fibre long filament as raw material, and be woven into by hindlimb unload such as sandings after fabric, obtain the chamois flannel face fabric of surface containing fine and closely woven fine hair, the soft cunning of chamois flannel face fabric is glutinous, and quality is frivolous, good springiness, and drapability is good.The raw material of suede nap is mainly the fabric of island-in-sea type of terylene and terylene or terylene and polyamide fibre or the superfine fibre of tangerine lobe type, by regulating the quantity of island or tangerine lobe in fiber, changes the fineness of suede nap surface fine hair.
Spandex fabric suede nap adopts the elastomers such as polyurethane elastic filament and sea-island composite fiber as raw material, and adopt plain weave satin face weave to form, the elasticity of fabric is good, soft, pendency stretching is good.The open four sides elasticity chamois flannel of Chinese patent CN 101191273A (publication date 2008.06.04), using spandex sea-island silk as warp thread, PTT polyester polyurethane fiber is as weft yarn, preparation fabric there is the advantages such as good springiness, usability, good stability, but the fine hair on the surface of fabric is few, there is no fine and closely woven fine hair, lacked the distinctive fine and smooth sense of touch of chamois flannel face fabric.The production method of the disclosed bidirectional elastic flock suede fabric of Chinese patent CN 101381922A (publication date 2009.03.11), warp thread selects DTY sea-island composite fiber long filament and PTT spandex filaments, weaves form according to purl stitch on weft machine.The disclosed a kind of suede nap fabric of Chinese patent CN 101684582B (publication date 2010.03.31) and production method thereof, a kind of different contraction yarn is had at least in the warp thread of this suede nap fabric and weft yarn, improve fabric elasticity and through broadwise Tear strength, and embody the feel of suede nap.
From above-mentioned technology, from radial, broadwise or add elastomer through weft direction in elastic suede, little to the exploitation of the function aspects of chamois flannel face fabric, the development for the mechanical strength of fabric, ABRASION RESISTANCE and skin-friendly aspect is little.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel, adopt milk steel, elastomer and dacron ultrafine fiber as raw material, the moderate fabric structure of floating long line is adopted to weave, the fabric obtained through grinding the Final finishing such as skin possesses the feel of the exquisiteness of suede nap, also possesses good elasticity, the mechanical strength of superelevation and pro-skin performance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel, comprise warp and parallel, described warp is dacron ultrafine fiber, described parallel comprises No. 1 parallel and No. 2 parallels, No. 1 parallel is milk steel, and No. 2 parallels are elastomer, and described warp and parallel adopt weaving process to weave, described warp and parallel adopt the moderate fabric structure of floating long line to weave and form, and described fabric structure is through covering weave structure.
Preferably, described dacron ultrafine fiber is sea-island composite fiber, and the quantity on island is 20-25, and filament number is 0.08dtex.
Preferably, described milk steel is the milk fibre containing spider, and intensity is 2350-3025MPa.
Preferably, described elastomer is naked spandex yarn, and fiber number is 2.2tex.
Preferably, the amount ratio of described milk steel and naked spandex yarn is 1:3-5.
Preferably, the floating long line of described fabric structure is 7-15.
Preferably, described fabric structure is satin weave or novelty.
Preferably, described warp count is 50-65 root/cm, and weft count is 38-46 root/cm.
Preferably, the grammes per square metre of the described elastic suede fabric containing milk steel is 89-100g/m
2.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) milk steel is the milk protein fiber containing spider, not only keep the pliable and tough of milk fibre and pro-skin performance, also there is superpower intensity, milk steel is prepared suede nap as one of raw material by the present invention, only need a small amount of consumption just can improve the intensity of chamois flannel face fabric greatly, and the main raw material of milk steel is milk, therefore possesses the performances such as pro-skin comfort health-care.
(2) in the present invention raw material be milk steel, elastomer and dacron ultrafine fiber, three is superfine fibre, milk hardness of steel is wear-resisting greatly, after the postfinishing process such as sanding, milk fibre and partial elastic fiber and dacron ultrafine fiber give the superhigh intensity of fabric, elasticity and pro-skin performance, partial elastic fiber and dacron ultrafine fiber generate fine and closely woven fine hair at web surface, make feel fine and smooth, remain the characteristic of chamois flannel face fabric.
(3) the present invention's fabric structure of adopting floating long line moderate, floats the distribution of long line by changing longitude and latitude, change the length of chamois flannel face fabric fine hair, density and distribution situation, provide the chamois flannel face fabric of different flexible touch.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms a application's part, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is graticule pilotaxitic texture schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 is 8 pieces of organization charts becoming then satin weave.
Accompanying drawing 3 is 16 pieces of novelty structure charts.
Wherein, 1, warp 2, milk steel 3, elastomer
Detailed description of the invention:
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment, be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel, comprise warp and parallel, warp is the quantity on fabric of island-in-sea type dacron ultrafine fiber island is 20, and filament number is 0.08dtex, and parallel comprises No. 1 parallel and No. 2 parallels, the milk steel of No. 1 parallel to be intensity be 2350-3025MPa, No. 2 parallels are naked spandex yarn elastomer, and fiber number is 2.2tex, and wherein the amount ratio of No. 1 parallel milk steel and No. 2 parallel naked spandex yarns is 1:3.
As shown in Figure 2, warp and parallel adopt floating long line to be that weaving through covering weave structure of the satin weave of 7 forms, and warp and parallel adopt weaving process to weave, and warp density is 50/cm, and weft density is 38/cm, and preparing grammes per square metre is 89g/m
2containing the elastic suede fabric of milk steel.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel, comprise warp and parallel, warp is the quantity on fabric of island-in-sea type dacron ultrafine fiber island is 25, and filament number is 0.08dtex, and parallel comprises No. 1 parallel and No. 2 parallels, the milk steel of No. 1 parallel to be intensity be 2350-3025MPa, No. 2 parallels are naked spandex yarn elastomer, and fiber number is 2.2tex, and wherein the amount ratio of No. 1 parallel milk steel and No. 2 parallel naked spandex yarns is 1:5.
As shown in Figure 3, warp and parallel adopt floating long line to be that weaving through covering weave structure of the novelty of 15 forms, and warp and parallel adopt weaving process to weave, and warp density is 65/cm, and weft density is 46/cm, and preparing grammes per square metre is 100g/m
2containing the elastic suede fabric of milk steel.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel, comprise warp and parallel, warp is the quantity on fabric of island-in-sea type dacron ultrafine fiber island is 23, and filament number is 0.08dtex, and parallel comprises No. 1 parallel and No. 2 parallels, the milk steel of No. 1 parallel to be intensity be 2350-3025MPa, No. 2 parallels are naked spandex yarn elastomer, and fiber number is 2.2tex, and wherein the amount ratio of No. 1 parallel milk steel and No. 2 parallel naked spandex yarns is 1:4.
As shown in Figure 2, warp and parallel adopt floating long line to be that weaving through covering weave structure of the satin weave of 7 forms, and warp and parallel adopt weaving process to weave, and warp density is 55/cm, and weft density is 42/cm, and preparing grammes per square metre is 96g/m
2containing the elastic suede fabric of milk steel.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel, comprise warp and parallel, warp is the quantity on fabric of island-in-sea type dacron ultrafine fiber island is 23, and filament number is 0.08dtex, and parallel comprises No. 1 parallel and No. 2 parallels, the milk steel of No. 1 parallel to be intensity be 2350-3025MPa, No. 2 parallels are naked spandex yarn elastomer, and fiber number is 2.2tex, and wherein the amount ratio of No. 1 parallel milk steel and No. 2 parallel naked spandex yarns is 1:4.
As shown in Figure 3, warp and parallel adopt floating long line to be that weaving through covering weave structure of the novelty of 15 forms, and warp and parallel adopt weaving process to weave, and warp density is 55/cm, and weft density is 42/cm, and preparing grammes per square metre is 94g/m
2containing the elastic suede fabric of milk steel.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel, comprise warp and parallel, warp is the quantity on fabric of island-in-sea type dacron ultrafine fiber island is 24, and filament number is 0.08dtex, and parallel comprises No. 1 parallel and No. 2 parallels, the milk steel of No. 1 parallel to be intensity be 2350-3025MPa, No. 2 parallels are naked spandex yarn elastomer, and fiber number is 2.2tex, and wherein the amount ratio of No. 1 parallel milk steel and No. 2 parallel naked spandex yarns is 1:3.
Warp and parallel adopt floating long line be 9 satin weave or weaving through covering weave structure of novelty form, warp and parallel adopt weaving process to weave, and warp density is 62/cm, and weft density is 45/cm, and preparing grammes per square metre is 96g/m
2containing the elastic suede fabric of milk steel.
Embodiment 6:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel, comprise warp and parallel, warp is the quantity on fabric of island-in-sea type dacron ultrafine fiber island is 21, and filament number is 0.08dtex, and parallel comprises No. 1 parallel and No. 2 parallels, the milk steel of No. 1 parallel to be intensity be 2350-3025MPa, No. 2 parallels are naked spandex yarn elastomer, and fiber number is 2.2tex, and wherein the amount ratio of No. 1 parallel milk steel and No. 2 parallel naked spandex yarns is 1:5.
Warp and parallel adopt floating long line be 13 satin weave or weaving through covering weave structure of novelty form, warp and parallel adopt weaving process to weave, and warp density is 63/cm, and weft density is 44/cm, and preparing grammes per square metre is 98g/m
2containing the elastic suede fabric of milk steel.
Find through the test of LBT-SR01 fabric tension instrument, GX-8003 strength tester and KES-FB Fabric Hand Test instrument, the result of the elasticity containing the elastic suede fabric of milk steel and the Weftwise stretch chamois flannel face fabric of prior art, intensity and feel prepared by embodiment 1-6 is as follows:
As seen from the above table, elastic suede fabric containing milk steel prepared by the present invention is compared with existing Weftwise stretch chamois flannel face fabric, elasticity and pliability and sliding glutinous degree similar, but intensity significantly improves, therefore the durability of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel prepared of this method is good, can ensure not hook silk for a long time, indeformable.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the elastic suede fabric containing milk steel, comprise warp and parallel, it is characterized in that: described warp is dacron ultrafine fiber, described parallel comprises No. 1 parallel and No. 2 parallels, No. 1 parallel is milk steel, and No. 2 parallels are elastomer, and described warp and parallel adopt weaving process to weave, described warp and parallel adopt the moderate fabric structure of floating long line to weave and form, and described fabric structure is through covering weave structure.
2. a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dacron ultrafine fiber is sea-island composite fiber, and the quantity on island is 20-25, and filament number is 0.08dtex.
3. a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described milk steel is the milk fibre containing spider, and intensity is 2350-3025MPa.
4. a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elastomer is naked spandex yarn, fiber number is 2.2tex.
5. a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the amount ratio of described milk steel and naked spandex yarn is 1:3-5.
6. a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the floating long line of described fabric structure is 7-15.
7. a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fabric structure is satin weave or novelty.
8. a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described warp count is 50-65 root/cm, weft count is 38-46 root/cm.
9. a kind of elastic suede fabric containing milk steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the grammes per square metre of the described elastic suede fabric containing milk steel is 89-100g/m
2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510134356.9A CN104762718A (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Elastic suede fabric containing super-strong milk fibers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510134356.9A CN104762718A (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Elastic suede fabric containing super-strong milk fibers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104762718A true CN104762718A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510134356.9A Pending CN104762718A (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Elastic suede fabric containing super-strong milk fibers |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114127349A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-03-01 | 丝芭博株式会社 | Artificial fur and method for producing the same |
| CN117721647A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-03-19 | 东莞市科迪实业有限公司 | A kind of suede-like non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002242079A (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-28 | Toray Ind Inc | Suede-like artificial leather |
| CN1834320A (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2006-09-20 | 吴江祥盛纺织染整有限公司 | Color fillet chamois leather suede fabric and preparation thereof |
| KR100632989B1 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2006-10-11 | 주식회사 새 한 | Manufacturing method of suede-like fabric having excellent elasticity and suede-like fabric produced by the same |
| CN203113019U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-08-07 | 江苏聚杰微纤纺织科技集团有限公司 | Chamois woolen imitation leather shell fabric |
| CN203754917U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-08-06 | 东群织造(苏州)有限公司 | Double-color artificial suede fabric |
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2015
- 2015-03-26 CN CN201510134356.9A patent/CN104762718A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002242079A (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-28 | Toray Ind Inc | Suede-like artificial leather |
| KR100632989B1 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2006-10-11 | 주식회사 새 한 | Manufacturing method of suede-like fabric having excellent elasticity and suede-like fabric produced by the same |
| CN1834320A (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2006-09-20 | 吴江祥盛纺织染整有限公司 | Color fillet chamois leather suede fabric and preparation thereof |
| CN203113019U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-08-07 | 江苏聚杰微纤纺织科技集团有限公司 | Chamois woolen imitation leather shell fabric |
| CN203754917U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-08-06 | 东群织造(苏州)有限公司 | Double-color artificial suede fabric |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 储云等: "牛奶纤维的发展与应用", 《山东纺织经济》 * |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114127349A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-03-01 | 丝芭博株式会社 | Artificial fur and method for producing the same |
| CN117721647A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-03-19 | 东莞市科迪实业有限公司 | A kind of suede-like non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150708 |