CN104780902A - Composition for external use - Google Patents
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- CN104780902A CN104780902A CN201380056741.5A CN201380056741A CN104780902A CN 104780902 A CN104780902 A CN 104780902A CN 201380056741 A CN201380056741 A CN 201380056741A CN 104780902 A CN104780902 A CN 104780902A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/42—Amides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/735—Mucopolysaccharides, e.g. hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/86—Polyethers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及含有酸性粘多糖类的组合物,其为酸性粘多糖类的特性保持稳定的外用组合物。The present invention relates to a composition containing acidic mucopolysaccharides, which is a composition for external use in which properties of acidic mucopolysaccharides are kept stable.
背景技术Background technique
皮肤因暴露于紫外线、温度或湿度变化这样的外在因素、年龄增长这样的内在因素等各种因素而导致水分保持功能或皮肤屏障功能降低,由此引起干燥、瘙痒、斑疹、溃疡、痱子等各种烦恼。为了改善这些症状,首要的是要消除原因,但通过涂布含有保湿成分的医药品、化妆品而使水分保持功能或皮肤屏障功能正常化是有效的。Dryness, itching, rashes, ulcers, prickly heat caused by various factors such as skin exposure to ultraviolet rays, extrinsic factors such as changes in temperature and humidity, and intrinsic factors such as aging, which reduce moisture retention or skin barrier function And other troubles. In order to improve these symptoms, the first thing to do is to eliminate the cause, but it is effective to normalize the moisture retention function and skin barrier function by applying pharmaceuticals and cosmetics containing moisturizing ingredients.
作为具有保湿作用的化合物,使用作为粘多糖类的透明质酸、硫酸软骨素、肝素、硫酸皮肤素、硫酸乙酰肝素和硫酸角质素等。对作为代表例的透明质酸进行说明时,透明质酸是包含葡萄糖醛酸和N-乙酰基葡糖胺的粘多糖类,其是在生物体内以填充于细胞间、纤维间的接合物质的方式大量存在于真皮中且在表皮中也确认到存在的物质,具有高的保水性和粘弹性。基于这样的性质,在医疗领域中作为角膜上皮障碍治疗用滴眼药、变形性膝关节病治疗用注射药等的成分使用,并且在化妆品领域中作为保湿剂使用。As the compound having a moisturizing effect, mucopolysaccharides such as hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, heparin, dermatan sulfate, heparan sulfate, and keratan sulfate are used. When hyaluronic acid is described as a representative example, hyaluronic acid is a mucopolysaccharide containing glucuronic acid and N-acetylglucosamine, and it is a joint substance filled between cells and fibers in the living body It is a substance that exists in large quantities in the dermis and is also confirmed in the epidermis, and has high water retention and viscoelasticity. Based on such properties, it is used in the medical field as a component of eye drops for treating corneal epithelial disorders, injections for treating osteoarthritis, and the like, and in the field of cosmetics as a moisturizer.
这样,粘多糖类是通常用作外用剂的保湿剂的多糖增稠剂。已知从制剂方面或使用感等观点出发多数情况下在外用剂中添加表面活性剂,但粘多糖类因与表面活性剂并用而使粘度降低。该粘度降低在组合物暴露于光、热的情况下特别显著。由于粘多糖类的粘度降低,存在作为含有粘多糖类的组合物的使用感的滋润感、紧致感降低这样的问题。另外,还存在含有粘多糖类的组合物的保湿功能受损这样的问题。Thus, mucopolysaccharides are polysaccharide thickeners commonly used as humectants for external preparations. It is known that surfactants are often added to external preparations from the standpoint of formulation and usability, but mucopolysaccharides are used in combination with surfactants to lower the viscosity. This decrease in viscosity is particularly remarkable when the composition is exposed to light or heat. Since the viscosity of mucopolysaccharides decreases, there is a problem that the feeling of moisturization and firmness, which are the sense of use of the composition containing mucopolysaccharides, decrease. In addition, there is also a problem that the moisturizing function of the mucopolysaccharide-containing composition is impaired.
另一方面,提出了多种抑制粘多糖类的经时的粘度降低的方法。On the other hand, various methods for suppressing the time-dependent viscosity decrease of mucopolysaccharides have been proposed.
例如,专利文献1教导了:含有高分子量透明质酸、低分子量透明质酸、多元醇和依地酸盐的皮肤外用剂的经时的粘度降低得到抑制,水分保持性能优良。For example, Patent Document 1 teaches that an external preparation for skin containing high-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid, low-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid, a polyhydric alcohol, and an edetate is suppressed from decreasing in viscosity over time and has excellent moisture retention performance.
另外,专利文献2教导了:通过在含有透明质酸或其盐的应用于粘膜的组合物中配合特定的植物油,即使在含有表面活性剂的情况下,组合物的粘度降低也得到抑制。In addition, Patent Document 2 teaches that by blending a specific vegetable oil in a composition for applying to mucous membranes containing hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof, the viscosity decrease of the composition is suppressed even when a surfactant is included.
另外,专利文献3教导了:通过在含有透明质酸类和表面活性剂的应用于粘膜的液态组合物中配合脂溶性维生素,组合物的粘度降低得到抑制。In addition, Patent Document 3 teaches that by blending a fat-soluble vitamin in a liquid composition for mucous membrane application containing hyaluronic acid and a surfactant, the decrease in the viscosity of the composition is suppressed.
但是,对于这些文献中记载的组合物而言,粘多糖类的经时的粘度降低以及与此相伴的使用感、保湿性能的劣化的抑制在实用上并不充分。另外,专利文献2和3的组合物配合了植物油、脂溶性维生素这样的脂溶性物质,因此,难以维持组合物的透明性,难以作为化妆品等的外用组合物使用。However, the compositions described in these documents are not practically sufficient to suppress the decrease in viscosity of mucopolysaccharides over time and the accompanying deterioration in usability and moisturizing performance. In addition, since the compositions of Patent Documents 2 and 3 contain fat-soluble substances such as vegetable oil and fat-soluble vitamins, it is difficult to maintain the transparency of the compositions, and it is difficult to use them as external compositions such as cosmetics.
现有技术文献prior art literature
专利文献patent documents
专利文献1:日本特开平1-190614号Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-190614
专利文献2:日本特开2006-117656号Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-117656
专利文献3:日本特开2004-359629号Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-359629
发明内容Contents of the invention
发明所要解决的问题The problem to be solved by the invention
本发明的课题在于提供含有酸性粘多糖类的外用组合物,其经时的粘度降低以及与此相伴的使用感、保湿性能的经时降低在实用上得到充分抑制。An object of the present invention is to provide an acidic mucopolysaccharide-containing composition for external use in which the decrease in viscosity over time and the accompanying decrease in usability and moisturizing performance over time are sufficiently suppressed practically.
用于解决问题的方法method used to solve the problem
本发明人为了解决上述问题而反复进行了研究,发现在酸性粘多糖类中配合具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物时,组合物的粘度容易经时降低,但通过进一步配合羟烷基脲,组合物的经时的粘度降低得到显著抑制。The inventors of the present invention conducted repeated studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and found that when a compound having a polyoxyalkylene group is blended into acidic mucopolysaccharides, the viscosity of the composition tends to decrease over time, but by further blending a hydroxyalkylurea, The decrease in the viscosity of the composition over time is significantly suppressed.
本发明是基于上述见解而完成的,其提供以下的外用组合物。This invention was completed based on the said knowledge, and provides the following external composition.
项1.一种外用组合物,其含有(a)酸性粘多糖类、(b)具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物和(c)羟烷基脲。Item 1. A composition for external use comprising (a) an acidic mucopolysaccharide, (b) a compound having a polyoxyalkylene group, and (c) a hydroxyalkylurea.
项2.如项1所述的外用组合物,其中,羟烷基脲为N-(2-羟乙基)脲。Item 2. The external composition according to Item 1, wherein the hydroxyalkylurea is N-(2-hydroxyethyl)urea.
项3.如项1或2所述的外用组合物,其中,酸性粘多糖类选自由透明质酸和硫酸软骨素以及它们的盐组成的组中。Item 3. The external composition according to Item 1 or 2, wherein the acidic mucopolysaccharide is selected from the group consisting of hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, and salts thereof.
项4.如项1~3中任一项所述的外用组合物,其中,具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物为聚氧亚丁基聚氧亚乙基聚氧亚丙基甘油。Item 4. The composition for external use according to any one of Items 1 to 3, wherein the compound having a polyoxyalkylene group is polyoxybutylene polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycerin.
项5.如项1~4中任一项所述的外用组合物,其中,相对于具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物1重量份,含有0.0001~2000重量份的羟烷基脲。Item 5. The composition for external use according to any one of Items 1 to 4, which contains 0.0001 to 2,000 parts by weight of hydroxyalkylurea with respect to 1 part by weight of the compound having a polyoxyalkylene group.
项6.如项1~5中任一项所述的外用组合物,其中,相对于酸性粘多糖类1重量份,含有0.01~10000重量份的羟烷基脲。Item 6. The composition for external use according to any one of Items 1 to 5, which contains 0.01 to 10,000 parts by weight of hydroxyalkylurea based on 1 part by weight of the acidic mucopolysaccharide.
项7.如项1~6中任一项所述的外用组合物,其中,相对于组合物的总量,含有0.000001~1重量%的酸性粘多糖类。Item 7. The external composition according to any one of Items 1 to 6, which contains 0.000001 to 1% by weight of acidic mucopolysaccharides based on the total amount of the composition.
项8.如项1~7中任一项所述的外用组合物,其中,相对于组合物的总量,含有0.001~30重量%的羟烷基脲。Item 8. The composition for external use according to any one of Items 1 to 7, which contains 0.001 to 30% by weight of hydroxyalkyl urea based on the total amount of the composition.
项9.如项1~8中任一项所述的外用组合物,其中,相对于组合物的总量,含有0.01~20重量%的具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物。Item 9. The external composition according to any one of Items 1 to 8, which contains a compound having a polyoxyalkylene group in an amount of 0.01 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of the composition.
项10.如项1~9中任一项所述的外用组合物,其用于保湿。Item 10. The external composition according to any one of Items 1 to 9, which is used for moisturizing.
项11.如项1~9中任一项所述的外用组合物,其用于对肌肤赋予紧致感。Item 11. The composition for external use according to any one of Items 1 to 9, which is used for imparting firmness to the skin.
项12.一种方法,其通过对人的皮肤应用含有(a)酸性粘多糖类、(b)具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物和(c)羟烷基脲的外用组合物而对皮肤进行保湿或者对肌肤赋予滋润感、膨润感或紧致感。Item 12. A method for treating human skin by applying to human skin an external composition containing (a) acidic mucopolysaccharides, (b) a compound having a polyoxyalkylene group, and (c) hydroxyalkylurea Moisturizes or imparts moisture, volume or firmness to the skin.
项13.如项12所述的方法,其为非治疗性方法。Item 13. The method according to Item 12, which is a non-therapeutic method.
项14.(a)酸性粘多糖类、(b)具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物和(c)羟烷基脲的组合作为皮肤保湿剂或者对肌肤赋予滋润感、膨润感或紧致感的赋予剂的非治疗性应用。Item 14. A combination of (a) acidic mucopolysaccharides, (b) a compound having a polyoxyalkylene group, and (c) a hydroxyalkylurea as a skin moisturizer or to impart moisture, swelling, or firmness to the skin Non-therapeutic use of sensation-imparting agents.
项15.(a)酸性粘多糖类、(b)具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物和(c)羟烷基脲的组合在制造皮肤保湿剂或者对肌肤赋予滋润感、膨润感或紧致感的赋予剂中的应用。Item 15. Combination of (a) acidic mucopolysaccharides, (b) compounds having polyoxyalkylene groups, and (c) hydroxyalkylurea is useful in the production of skin moisturizers or in imparting moisture, swelling, or tightness to the skin. Application in sensitization imparting agent.
发明效果Invention effect
酸性粘多糖类是用于赋予粘性、保湿性能而在外用组合物中添加的通用的成分。另一方面,具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物例如作为非离子性表面活性剂而发挥作用,因此作为外用组合物的成分而通用。但是,在含有酸性粘多糖类的组合物中添加具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物时,酸性粘多糖类所具有的粘性受损,特别是暴露于热、光的情况下组合物的粘度会显著地降低。Acidic mucopolysaccharides are general-purpose components added to external compositions for imparting viscosity and moisturizing properties. On the other hand, since the compound which has a polyoxyalkylene group functions as a nonionic surfactant, for example, it is generally used as a component of an external use composition. However, when a compound having a polyoxyalkylene group is added to a composition containing acidic mucopolysaccharides, the viscosity of the acidic mucopolysaccharides is impaired, especially the viscosity of the composition when exposed to heat or light. will be significantly reduced.
本发明的外用组合物在酸性粘多糖类和具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物的基础上进一步含有羟烷基脲,由此,即使在暴露于热、光的情况下,组合物的粘度降低也得到了显著抑制。其结果是,可长时间地维持保湿性能,能够长时间地对肌肤赋予滋润感、膨润感、紧致感。特别是能够赋予紧致感。The composition for external use of the present invention further contains hydroxyalkyl urea in addition to the acidic mucopolysaccharide and the compound having a polyoxyalkylene group, thereby reducing the viscosity of the composition even when exposed to heat or light was also significantly suppressed. As a result, the moisturizing performance can be maintained for a long time, and the skin can be given a moist feeling, a plump feeling, and a firm feeling for a long time. In particular, it can impart firmness.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是对实施例中的粘度测定方法进行说明的图。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a method of measuring viscosity in Examples.
图2是表示羟乙基脲所带来的抑制组合物的粘度降低的效果的图。纵轴表示相对粘度(%)。FIG. 2 is a graph showing the effect of hydroxyethylurea on suppressing a decrease in the viscosity of a composition. The vertical axis represents relative viscosity (%).
图3是表示羟乙基脲所带来的抑制组合物的粘度降低的效果的图。纵轴表示相对粘度(%)。Fig. 3 is a graph showing the effect of hydroxyethylurea on suppressing a decrease in the viscosity of the composition. The vertical axis represents relative viscosity (%).
图4是表示羟乙基脲所带来的抑制组合物的粘度降低的效果的图。纵轴表示相对粘度(%)。Fig. 4 is a graph showing the effect of hydroxyethylurea on suppressing a decrease in the viscosity of the composition. The vertical axis represents relative viscosity (%).
图5是表示羟乙基脲所带来的抑制组合物的粘度降低的效果的图。纵轴表示相对粘度(%)。Fig. 5 is a graph showing the effect of hydroxyethylurea on suppressing a decrease in the viscosity of the composition. The vertical axis represents relative viscosity (%).
图6是表示羟乙基脲所带来的抑制组合物的粘度降低的效果的图。纵轴表示相对粘度(%)。FIG. 6 is a graph showing the effect of hydroxyethylurea on suppressing a decrease in the viscosity of the composition. The vertical axis represents relative viscosity (%).
图7是表示羟乙基脲所带来的抑制组合物的粘度降低的效果的图。纵轴表示相对粘度(%)。Fig. 7 is a graph showing the effect of hydroxyethylurea on suppressing a decrease in the viscosity of the composition. The vertical axis represents relative viscosity (%).
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下对本发明详细地进行说明。The present invention will be described in detail below.
本发明的外用组合物是含有(a)酸性粘多糖类、(b)具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物和(c)羟烷基脲的组合物。The external composition of the present invention is a composition containing (a) acidic mucopolysaccharides, (b) a compound having a polyoxyalkylene group, and (c) hydroxyalkylurea.
(a)酸性粘多糖类(a) Acidic mucopolysaccharides
酸性粘多糖类是在其基本骨架中含有氨基糖和糖醛酸的多糖类。作为酸性粘多糖类的具体例,可以列举透明质酸、硫酸软骨素、肝素、肝素类似物质、硫酸皮肤素、硫酸乙酰肝素以及硫酸角质素I和II等。Acidic mucopolysaccharides are polysaccharides containing amino sugar and uronic acid in their basic skeleton. Specific examples of acidic mucopolysaccharides include hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, heparin, heparin analogs, dermatan sulfate, heparan sulfate, and keratan sulfate I and II.
酸性粘多糖类除了天然品以外,还可以是通过酸或碱、酶、超声波或剪切这样的物理性方法将天然品分解而得到的物质、或者天然品的衍生物。Acidic mucopolysaccharides may be not only natural products, but also those obtained by decomposing natural products by physical methods such as acid or alkali, enzymes, ultrasonic waves, or shearing, or derivatives of natural products.
例如,透明质酸可以是通过将天然的高分子透明质酸在例如盐酸这样的酸存在下水解、或者使用透明质酸酶等酶进行处理、或者利用超声波或剪切进行物理性切断而制备的分解透明质酸。分解透明质酸还可以购入ヒアロオリゴ(丘比株式会社)等市售品。For example, hyaluronic acid can be prepared by hydrolyzing natural high-molecular hyaluronic acid in the presence of an acid such as hydrochloric acid, treating it with an enzyme such as hyaluronidase, or physically cutting it with ultrasonic waves or shearing. Breaks down hyaluronic acid. The decomposed hyaluronic acid can also be purchased as a commercial product such as Hiarooligo (Kubi Co., Ltd.).
另外,作为天然品的衍生物,可以列举乙酰化透明质酸、羟丙基三甲基氯化铵透明质酸等。Moreover, examples of derivatives of natural products include acetylated hyaluronic acid, hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride hyaluronic acid, and the like.
酸性粘多糖类可以为天然品、天然品的分解物、它们的衍生物的各盐。这种盐可以是药学上或生物学上允许的盐,可以列举例如:钠、钾这样的碱金属盐;镁、钙这样的碱土金属盐;锌盐;铵盐;单乙醇胺这样的烷醇胺盐等。其中,优选碱金属盐,更优选钠盐。Acidic mucopolysaccharides may be natural products, decomposed products of natural products, and salts of their derivatives. This salt may be a pharmaceutically or biologically acceptable salt, for example: alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium; alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium and calcium; zinc salts; ammonium salts; alkanolamines such as monoethanolamine salt etc. Among them, alkali metal salts are preferable, and sodium salts are more preferable.
作为酸性粘多糖类的盐的优选具体例,可以列举透明质酸钠、透明质酸钾、透明质酸钙、透明质酸镁、透明质酸锌、透明质酸铵、透明质酸单乙醇胺、乙酰化透明质酸钠、乙酰化透明质酸钾、乙酰化透明质酸钙、乙酰化透明质酸镁、乙酰化透明质酸锌、乙酰化透明质酸铵、乙酰化透明质酸单乙醇胺、硫酸软骨素钠、硫酸软骨素钾、硫酸皮肤素钠、硫酸皮肤素钾、壳聚糖抗坏血酸、壳聚糖乙醇酸、壳聚糖乳酸、羟丙基三甲基氯化铵壳聚糖、硫酸乙酰肝素钠、硫酸乙酰肝素钾等。Preferable specific examples of acidic mucopolysaccharide salts include sodium hyaluronate, potassium hyaluronate, calcium hyaluronate, magnesium hyaluronate, zinc hyaluronate, ammonium hyaluronate, and monoethanolamine hyaluronate. , Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Potassium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Calcium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Magnesium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Zinc Acetylated Hyaluronate, Ammonium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Monoethanolamine Acetylated Hyaluronate , Chondroitin Sulfate Sodium, Chondroitin Sulfate Potassium, Dermatan Sulfate Sodium, Dermatan Sulfate Potassium, Chitosan Ascorbic Acid, Chitosan Glycolic Acid, Chitosan Lactic Acid, Hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium Chloride Chitosan, Sodium heparan sulfate, potassium heparan sulfate, etc.
酸性粘多糖类中,优选透明质酸、透明质酸钠、硫酸软骨素、硫酸软骨素钠、乙酰化透明质酸钠、乙酰化透明质酸钾、乙酰化透明质酸钙、乙酰化透明质酸镁、乙酰化透明质酸锌,更优选透明质酸、透明质酸钠、硫酸软骨素、硫酸软骨素钠、乙酰化透明质酸钠、乙酰化透明质酸钾、乙酰化透明质酸锌,进一步更优选透明质酸、透明质酸钠。Among acidic mucopolysaccharides, hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, chondroitin sulfate, sodium chondroitin sulfate, sodium acetylated hyaluronate, potassium acetylated hyaluronate, calcium acetylated hyaluronate, and hyaluronan acetylated Magnesium hyaluronate, zinc acetylated hyaluronate, more preferably hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, chondroitin sulfate, sodium chondroitin sulfate, sodium acetylated hyaluronate, potassium acetylated hyaluronate, acetylated hyaluronic acid Zinc, and more preferably hyaluronic acid and sodium hyaluronate.
酸性粘多糖类可以单独使用一种或组合使用两种以上。Acidic mucopolysaccharides can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
酸性粘多糖类的来源没有特别限制,可以为在医药品、医药部外品或化妆品的领域中可使用的酸性粘多糖类。The source of acidic mucopolysaccharides is not particularly limited, and may be acidic mucopolysaccharides usable in the fields of pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, or cosmetics.
酸性粘多糖类的平均分子量没有特别限制,例如约为1000~400万、优选约为1000~300万、更优选约为5000~300万、特别优选约为5000~200万。The average molecular weight of acidic mucopolysaccharides is not particularly limited, and is, for example, about 10 million to 4 million, preferably about 10 million to 3 million, more preferably about 50 million to 3 million, particularly preferably about 50 million to 2 million.
外用组合物中的酸性粘多糖类的含量相对于组合物的总量优选为0.000001重量%以上、更优选为0.001重量%以上、进一步更优选为0.01重量%以上。处于该范围时,能够对外用组合物赋予充分的粘性和保湿性能。另外,外用组合物中的酸性粘多糖类的含量相对于组合物的总量优选为1重量%以下、更优选为0.5重量%以下、进一步更优选为0.25重量%以下。处于该范围时,可抑制发粘,能够赋予良好的使用感。The content of the acidic mucopolysaccharide in the composition for external use is preferably at least 0.000001% by weight, more preferably at least 0.001% by weight, and even more preferably at least 0.01% by weight, based on the total amount of the composition. When it exists in this range, sufficient viscosity and moisturizing performance can be provided to an external composition. In addition, the content of acidic mucopolysaccharides in the composition for external use is preferably 1% by weight or less, more preferably 0.5% by weight or less, and even more preferably 0.25% by weight or less, based on the total amount of the composition. When it exists in this range, stickiness can be suppressed and a favorable usability can be provided.
(b)具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物(b) Compounds having polyoxyalkylene groups
聚氧亚烷基是由下述通式(1)表示的官能团。The polyoxyalkylene group is a functional group represented by the following general formula (1).
(O(CH2)m)n- (1)(O(CH 2 )m)n- (1)
本发明中使用的具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物中的由上述式(1)表示的官能团中,m例如为1~4、优选为2~4。具体而言,可以列举聚氧亚甲基、聚氧亚乙基、聚氧亚丙基、聚氧亚丁基等。In the functional group represented by the said formula (1) in the compound which has a polyoxyalkylene group used for this invention, m is 1-4, Preferably it is 2-4. Specifically, a polyoxymethylene group, a polyoxyethylene group, a polyoxypropylene group, a polyoxybutylene group, etc. are mentioned.
另外,在上述式(1)中,n例如为2~150、优选为5~100、更优选为10~30。Moreover, in said formula (1), n is 2-150, for example, Preferably it is 5-100, More preferably, it is 10-30.
作为具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物,代表性地可以列举在甘油的三个碳中的1~3个上醚键合有聚氧亚烷基的聚氧亚烷基甘油醚。也可以在未键合聚氧亚烷基的碳上酯键合有脂肪酸。Typical examples of compounds having a polyoxyalkylene group include polyoxyalkylene glyceryl ethers in which polyoxyalkylene groups are ether-bonded to 1 to 3 of the three carbons of glycerin. A fatty acid may be ester-bonded to a carbon to which the polyoxyalkylene group is not bonded.
具体而言,可以列举聚氧亚甲基甘油醚、聚氧亚乙基甘油醚、聚氧亚丙基甘油醚、聚氧亚丁基甘油醚、聚氧亚甲基·聚氧亚乙基甘油醚、聚氧亚甲基·聚氧亚丙基甘油醚、聚氧亚甲基·聚氧亚丁基甘油醚、聚氧亚乙基·聚氧亚丙基甘油醚、聚氧亚乙基·聚氧亚丁基甘油醚、聚氧亚丙基·聚氧亚丁基甘油醚、聚氧亚甲基·聚氧亚乙基·聚氧亚丙基甘油醚、聚氧亚甲基·聚氧亚乙基·聚氧亚丁基甘油醚、聚氧亚丙基·聚氧亚乙基·聚氧亚丁基甘油醚、聚氧亚丙基·聚氧亚甲基·聚氧亚丁基甘油醚等。Specifically, polyoxymethylene glyceryl ether, polyoxyethylene glyceryl ether, polyoxypropylene glyceryl ether, polyoxybutylene glyceryl ether, polyoxymethylene·polyoxyethylene glyceryl ether , Polyoxymethylene·polyoxypropylene glyceryl ether, polyoxymethylene·polyoxybutylene glyceryl ether, polyoxyethylene·polyoxypropylene glyceryl ether, polyoxyethylene·polyoxyethylene Butylene Glyceryl Ether, Polyoxypropylene Polyoxybutylene Glyceryl Ether, Polyoxymethylene Polyoxyethylene Polyoxypropylene Glyceryl Ether, Polyoxymethylene Polyoxyethylene Polyoxybutylene glyceryl ether, polyoxypropylene·polyoxyethylene·polyoxybutylene glyceryl ether, polyoxypropylene·polyoxymethylene·polyoxybutylene glyceryl ether, etc.
其中,优选具有聚氧亚丁基的甘油醚,更优选聚氧亚甲基·聚氧亚乙基·聚氧亚丁基甘油醚、聚氧亚丁基·聚氧亚乙基·聚氧亚丙基甘油醚、聚氧亚丙基·聚氧亚甲基·聚氧亚丁基甘油醚,进一步更优选聚氧亚丁基·聚氧亚乙基·聚氧亚丙基甘油醚。Among them, glycerin ethers having a polyoxybutylene group are preferable, and polyoxymethylene·polyoxyethylene·polyoxybutylene glycerin ether, polyoxybutylene·polyoxyethylene·polyoxypropylene glycerin are more preferable Ether, polyoxypropylene, polyoxymethylene, polyoxybutylene glyceryl ether, and more preferably polyoxybutylene, polyoxyethylene, polyoxypropylene glyceryl ether.
作为聚氧亚丁基·聚氧亚乙基·聚氧亚丙基甘油醚的市售品,可以使用例如ウィルブライドS-753(日油公司制;聚氧亚丁基聚氧亚乙基聚氧亚丙基甘油醚(3B.O)(8E.O)(5P.O))等。As a commercially available polyoxybutylene, polyoxyethylene, polyoxypropylene glyceryl ether, for example, Wilbride S-753 (manufactured by NOF Corporation; polyoxybutylene polyoxyethylene polyoxyethylene Propyl glyceryl ether (3B.O) (8E.O) (5P.O)) etc.
另外,作为含有脂肪酸残基的聚氧亚烷基甘油醚,可以列举二硬脂酸聚氧亚乙基甘油酯、三硬脂酸聚氧亚乙基甘油酯、异硬脂酸聚氧亚乙基甘油酯、三异硬脂酸聚氧亚乙基甘油酯、异硬脂酸聚氧亚乙基甘油酯、二异硬脂酸聚氧亚乙基甘油酯、三异硬脂酸聚氧亚乙基甘油酯、三油酸聚氧亚乙基甘油酯、聚氧亚乙基单椰子油脂肪酸甘油酯等。In addition, examples of polyoxyalkylene glyceryl ethers containing fatty acid residues include polyoxyethylene glycerin distearate, polyoxyethylene glycerin tristearate, polyoxyethylene glycerin isostearate, and polyoxyethylene glycerin isostearate. Glyceryl triisostearate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl triisostearate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl isostearate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl diisostearate, polyoxyethylene triisostearate Ethyl glyceride, polyoxyethylene glyceride trioleate, polyoxyethylene monococo fatty acid glyceride, etc.
具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物可以单独使用一种或组合使用两种以上。The compound which has a polyoxyalkylene group can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
外用组合物中的具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物的含量相对于组合物的总量优选为0.01重量%以上、更优选为0.05重量%以上、进一步更优选为0.1重量%以上。处于该范围时,通常可以充分地得到具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物的作用。另外,外用组合物中的具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物的含量相对于组合物的总量优选为20重量%以下、更优选为15重量%以下、进一步更优选为10重量%以下。处于该范围时,能够赋予良好的使用感。The content of the compound having a polyoxyalkylene group in the composition for external use is preferably at least 0.01% by weight, more preferably at least 0.05% by weight, and even more preferably at least 0.1% by weight, based on the total amount of the composition. When it exists in this range, the effect of the compound which has a polyoxyalkylene group can fully be acquired normally. In addition, the content of the compound having a polyoxyalkylene group in the composition for external use is preferably 20% by weight or less, more preferably 15% by weight or less, and even more preferably 10% by weight or less, based on the total amount of the composition. When it exists in this range, a favorable usability can be provided.
(c)羟烷基脲(c) Hydroxyalkylurea
羟烷基脲是指脲所具有的氢原子中的至少一个被羟烷基取代后的化合物。即,本发明中所述的羟烷基脲是由下述通式(2)表示的化合物。Hydroxyalkyl urea refers to a compound in which at least one of the hydrogen atoms of urea is substituted with a hydroxyalkyl group. That is, the hydroxyalkyl urea in the present invention is a compound represented by the following general formula (2).
R1R2N-CO-NR3R4 (2)R 1 R 2 N-CO-NR 3 R 4 (2)
(式中,R1、R2、R3和R4各自独立地表示氢原子、碳原子数1~4的烷基或碳原子数2~6的羟烷基,且R1、R2、R3和R4中的至少一个为碳原子数2~6的羟烷基)(In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a hydroxyalkyl group with 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and R 1 , R 2 , At least one of R3 and R4 is a hydroxyalkyl group with 2 to 6 carbon atoms)
作为羟烷基,具体而言,可以列举羟乙基、羟丙基、羟丁基、二羟基丁基、羟戊基、羟己基等。其中,优选羟乙基。Specific examples of the hydroxyalkyl group include a hydroxyethyl group, a hydroxypropyl group, a hydroxybutyl group, a dihydroxybutyl group, a hydroxypentyl group, and a hydroxyhexyl group. Among them, the hydroxyethyl group is preferable.
更具体而言,作为羟烷基脲,可以例示出N-(2-羟乙基)脲、N-(2-羟丙基)脲、N-(3-羟丙基)脲、N-(2,3-二羟基丙基)脲、N-(2-羟丁基)脲、N-(3-羟丁基)脲、N-(4-羟丁基)脲、N-(2,3-二羟基丁基)脲、N-(2,4-二羟基丁基)脲、N-(3,4-二羟基丁基)脲、N-乙基-N’-(2-羟乙基)脲、N,N-双(2-羟乙基)脲、N,N’-双(2-羟乙基)脲、N,N-双(2-羟丙基)脲、N,N’-双(2-羟丙基)脲、N,N-双(2-羟乙基)-N’-丙基脲、N,N’-双(2-羟丙基)-N’-(2-羟乙基)脲、N-叔丁基-N’-(2-羟乙基)-N’-(2-羟丙基)脲、N,N-双(2-羟乙基)-N’,N’-二甲基脲、N,N,N’,N’-四(2-羟乙基)脲和N,N-双(2-羟乙基)-N’,N’-双(2-羟丙基)脲等。More specifically, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)urea, N-(2-hydroxypropyl)urea, N-(3-hydroxypropyl)urea, N-( 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)urea, N-(2-hydroxybutyl)urea, N-(3-hydroxybutyl)urea, N-(4-hydroxybutyl)urea, N-(2,3 -Dihydroxybutyl)urea, N-(2,4-dihydroxybutyl)urea, N-(3,4-dihydroxybutyl)urea, N-ethyl-N'-(2-hydroxyethyl ) urea, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea, N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea, N,N-bis(2-hydroxypropyl)urea, N,N' -Bis(2-hydroxypropyl)urea, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-N'-propylurea, N,N'-bis(2-hydroxypropyl)-N'-(2 -Hydroxyethyl)urea, N-tert-butyl-N'-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N'-(2-hydroxypropyl)urea, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-N ',N'-dimethylurea, N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea and N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-N',N'-bis (2-hydroxypropyl) urea, etc.
羟烷基脲的羟烷基的数目优选为1~3、更优选为1~2、进一步更优选为1(单羟烷基脲)。其中,优选羟乙基脲。The number of hydroxyalkyl groups in the hydroxyalkyl urea is preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 1 to 2, and still more preferably 1 (monohydroxyalkyl urea). Among them, hydroxyethylurea is preferable.
羟烷基脲可以单独使用一种或组合使用两种以上。Hydroxyalkyl ureas can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
外用组合物中的羟烷基脲的含量相对于组合物的总量优选为0.001重量%以上、更优选为0.01重量%以上、进一步更优选为0.1重量%以上。处于该范围时,可以充分地得到本发明的效果(抑制组合物的粘度、保湿性能、滋润感及紧致感的赋予性能的经时降低)。另外,外用组合物中的羟烷基脲的含量相对于组合物的总量优选为30重量%以下、更优选为20重量%以下、进一步更优选为10重量%以下。处于该范围时,可以充分地得到上述本申请发明的效果。The content of the hydroxyalkylurea in the composition for external use is preferably at least 0.001% by weight, more preferably at least 0.01% by weight, and even more preferably at least 0.1% by weight, based on the total amount of the composition. When it exists in this range, the effect of this invention (suppression of the viscosity of a composition, moisturizing performance, and the time-dependent decrease in the performance of imparting a moisturizing feeling and firm feeling) can fully be acquired. In addition, the content of the hydroxyalkylurea in the composition for external use is preferably 30% by weight or less, more preferably 20% by weight or less, and even more preferably 10% by weight or less, based on the total amount of the composition. When it exists in this range, the effect of the said invention of this application can fully be acquired.
另外,羟烷基脲的含量相对于具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物的含量的比率优选相对于具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物1重量份为0.0001重量份以上、更优选为0.01重量份以上、进一步更优选为0.1重量份以上。处于该范围时,可以充分地得到本发明的效果(抑制组合物的粘度、保湿性能、滋润感及紧致感的赋予性能的经时降低)。另外,羟烷基脲的含量相对于具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物的含量的比率优选相对于具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物1重量份为500重量份以下、更优选为200重量份以下、进一步更优选为100重量份以下。处于该范围时,可以充分地得到上述本申请发明的效果。In addition, the ratio of the content of hydroxyalkylurea to the content of the compound having a polyoxyalkylene group is preferably 0.0001 parts by weight or more, more preferably 0.01 parts by weight or more, based on 1 part by weight of the compound having a polyoxyalkylene group. Even more preferably, it is 0.1 part by weight or more. When it exists in this range, the effect of this invention (suppression of the viscosity of a composition, moisturizing performance, and the time-dependent decrease in the performance of imparting a moisturizing feeling and firm feeling) can fully be acquired. In addition, the ratio of the content of hydroxyalkylurea to the content of the compound having a polyoxyalkylene group is preferably 500 parts by weight or less, more preferably 200 parts by weight or less, based on 1 part by weight of the compound having a polyoxyalkylene group. Still more preferably, it is 100 parts by weight or less. When it exists in this range, the effect of the said invention of this application can fully be acquired.
另外,羟烷基脲的含量相对于酸性粘多糖类的含量的比率优选相对于酸性粘多糖类1重量份为0.01重量份以上、更优选为1重量份以上、进一步更优选为10重量份以上。处于该范围时,可以充分地得到本发明的效果(抑制组合物的粘度、保湿性能、滋润感及紧致感的赋予性能的经时降低)。另外,羟烷基脲的含量相对于酸性粘多糖类的含量的比率优选相对于酸性粘多糖类1重量份为10000重量份以下、更优选为500重量份以下、进一步更优选为100重量份以下。处于该范围时,可以充分地得到上述本申请发明的效果。In addition, the ratio of the content of hydroxyalkylurea to the content of acidic mucopolysaccharides is preferably 0.01 parts by weight or more, more preferably 1 part by weight or more, and even more preferably 10 parts by weight relative to 1 part by weight of acidic mucopolysaccharides. servings or more. When it exists in this range, the effect of this invention (suppression of the viscosity of a composition, moisturizing performance, and the time-dependent decrease in the performance of imparting a moisturizing feeling and firm feeling) can fully be acquired. In addition, the ratio of the content of hydroxyalkylurea to the content of acidic mucopolysaccharides is preferably 10000 parts by weight or less, more preferably 500 parts by weight or less, and even more preferably 100 parts by weight relative to 1 part by weight of acidic mucopolysaccharides. servings or less. When it exists in this range, the effect of the said invention of this application can fully be acquired.
制剂preparation
对于本发明的外用组合物,可以将上述说明的(a)~(c)的成分与化妆品中可以使用的基剂或载体、以及根据需要的添加剂、其他有效成分一起混合而制成例如化妆品用的外用组合物。The composition for external use of the present invention can be prepared, for example, by mixing the ingredients (a) to (c) described above with a base or carrier usable in cosmetics, and additives and other active ingredients as needed, to prepare, for example, composition for external use.
组合物的性状没有特别限定,可以制成液体状、流动状或半固态状的制剂,可以制成例如液剂、悬浊剂、乳剂、乳膏剂、软膏剂、凝胶剂、擦剂、洗剂、气溶胶剂、使药液浸渍在无纺布上而得到的膜剂等制剂。其中,优选乳剂、乳膏剂、乳液、软膏剂、凝胶剂、洗剂,特别优选乳膏剂、乳液、软膏剂、凝胶剂。The properties of the composition are not particularly limited, and can be made into liquid, fluid or semi-solid preparations, such as liquids, suspensions, emulsions, creams, ointments, gels, liniments, washes, etc. Agents, aerosol agents, and film agents obtained by impregnating a liquid medicine on a non-woven fabric. Among them, emulsions, creams, emulsions, ointments, gels, and lotions are preferred, and creams, emulsions, ointments, and gels are particularly preferred.
化妆品的具体用途没有特别限定,可以列举化妆水、乳液、啫喱、乳霜、美容液、防晒用化妆品、剥撕式面膜(pack)、面膜(mask)、护手霜、润肤露、润肤霜这样的基础化妆品;洁面品、卸妆品、沐浴液、洗发水、护发素、修护品这样的洗涤用化妆品;底妆、各种粉彩等彩妆化妆品等。The specific use of cosmetics is not particularly limited, and examples include lotion, lotion, gel, cream, beauty serum, sunscreen cosmetics, peel-off pack, mask, hand cream, body lotion, body moisturizer, etc. Basic cosmetics such as cream; washing cosmetics such as cleansing products, makeup removers, body soap, shampoo, conditioner, and repair products; makeup cosmetics such as base makeup and various pastel colors, etc.
基剂或载体base or carrier
作为基剂或载体,可以列举:石蜡、液体石蜡、角鲨烷、白蜡、凝胶化烃(プラスチベース等)、地蜡、纯地蜡、凡士林、硬脂、微晶蜡、α-烯烃低聚物、轻质液体石蜡这样的烃;月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕榈酸、硬脂酸、山嵛酸、异硬脂酸这样的脂肪酸;三2-乙基己酸甘油酯(三辛酸甘油酯)、三(辛酸/癸酸)甘油酯这样的三脂肪酸甘油酯;鲸蜡醇、硬脂醇、山嵛醇这样的高级醇;甲基聚硅氧烷、高聚合甲基聚硅氧烷、二甲基硅氧烷·甲基(聚氧亚乙基)硅氧烷·甲基(聚氧亚丙基)硅氧烷共聚物、二甲基硅氧烷·甲基(聚氧亚乙基)硅氧烷共聚物、二甲基硅氧烷·甲基(聚氧亚丙基)硅氧烷共聚物、聚氧亚乙基·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物、聚(氧亚乙基·氧亚丙基)·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物、二甲基硅氧烷·甲基鲸蜡基氧基硅氧烷共聚物、二甲基硅氧烷·甲基硬脂氧基硅氧烷共聚物、丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物甲基聚硅氧烷酯、交联型甲基聚硅氧烷、交联型甲基苯基聚硅氧烷、交联型聚醚改性硅酮、交联型烷基聚醚改性硅酮、交联型烷基改性硅酮、十甲基环戊硅氧烷、乙基三硅氧烷、甲基聚三甲基硅氧烷、甲基硅氧烷网状聚合物、聚氧亚乙基·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物、聚甲基氢硅氧烷、三乙氧基甲硅烷基乙基聚二甲基硅氧乙基己基聚二甲基硅氧烷、二甲基聚硅氧烷这样的硅油;乙二醇单乙酸酯、乙二醇二乙酸酯、三乙二醇二乙酸酯、己二醇二乙酸酯和2-甲基-2-丙烯-1,1-二醇二乙酸酯这样的二醇乙酸酯;三乙二醇二戊酸酯、2,2,4-三甲基-1,3-戊二醇单异丁酸酯、2,2,4-三甲基-1,3-戊二醇二异丁酸酯这样的二醇酯;乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、丙二醇单丙烯酸酯、2,2-二甲基-三亚甲基二醇二丙烯酸酯和1,3-丁二醇二丙烯酸酯这样的二醇丙烯酸酯;乙二醇二硝酸酯、二乙二醇二硝酸酯、三乙二醇二硝酸酯和丙二醇二硝酸酯这样的二醇二硝酸酯;2,2’-[1,4-亚苯基二氧基]二乙醇;乙基纤维素、羟丙基纤维素、羟丙基甲基纤维素这样的纤维素衍生物;聚乙烯吡咯烷酮;卡拉胶;聚乙烯醇缩丁醛;聚乙二醇;二氧杂环己烷;丁二醇己二酸聚酯;肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯、棕榈酸异丙酯、棕榈酸鲸蜡酯、异壬酸异壬酯、四2-乙基己酸季戊四醇酯这样的酯类;糊精、麦芽糊精这样的多糖类;乙醇、异丙醇这样的低级醇;乙二醇单甲醚、乙二醇单乙醚、乙二醇单丙醚、二乙二醇单甲醚、二乙二醇单乙醚、二乙二醇单丙醚、二乙二醇单丁醚、丙二醇单乙醚、丙二醇单丙醚、二丙二醇单乙醚、二丙二醇单丙醚这样的二醇醚;水等水系基剂等。Examples of bases or carriers include paraffin, liquid paraffin, squalane, white wax, gelled hydrocarbons (such as ラスチベース), ozokerite, pure ceresin, vaseline, stearin, microcrystalline wax, and α-olefin oligomerization hydrocarbons such as lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid and isostearic acid; ), triglycerides of fatty acids such as tri(caprylic acid/capric acid) glyceride; higher alcohols such as cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol; methyl polysiloxane, high polymer methyl polysiloxane, Dimethicone·methyl(polyoxyethylene)siloxane·methyl(polyoxypropylene)siloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane·methyl(polyoxyethylene) ) siloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane methyl (polyoxypropylene) siloxane copolymer, polyoxyethylene methyl polysiloxane copolymer, poly (oxyethylene Oxypropylene) methylpolysiloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane methylcetyloxysiloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane methylstearoxysiloxane Oxane copolymer, alkyl acrylate copolymer methyl polysiloxane ester, cross-linked methyl polysiloxane, cross-linked methylphenyl polysiloxane, cross-linked polyether modified silicone , Cross-linked alkyl polyether modified silicone, cross-linked alkyl modified silicone, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, ethyltrisiloxane, methylpolytrimethicone, methyl Polysiloxane Network Polymer, Polyoxyethylene Methylpolysiloxane Copolymer, Polymethylhydrogensiloxane, Triethoxysilylethyl Polydimethylsiloxyethylhexyl Silicone oils such as Dimethicone and Dimethicone; Ethylene Glycol Monoacetate, Ethylene Glycol Diacetate, Triethylene Glycol Diacetate, Hexylene Glycol Diacetate esters and diol acetates such as 2-methyl-2-propene-1,1-diol diacetate; triethylene glycol dipivaltate, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1, Diol esters such as 3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol diisobutyrate; ethylene glycol diacrylate, diethylene glycol Diol acrylates such as diacrylate, propylene glycol monoacrylate, 2,2-dimethyl-trimethylene glycol diacrylate and 1,3-butanediol diacrylate; ethylene glycol dinitrate, Diol dinitrates such as diethylene glycol dinitrate, triethylene glycol dinitrate and propylene glycol dinitrate; 2,2'-[1,4-Phenylenedioxy]diethanol; ethyl Cellulose derivatives such as cellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose; polyvinylpyrrolidone; carrageenan; polyvinyl butyral; polyethylene glycol; dioxane; Glycol adipate polyester; Isopropyl myristate, Octyldodecyl myristate, Isopropyl palmitate, Cetyl palmitate, Isononyl isononanoate, Tetra-2-ethylhexyl esters such as pentaerythritol ester; polysaccharides such as dextrin and maltodextrin; lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol Glycol ethers such as alcohol monopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, and dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether; water-based base agents such as water, etc.
其中,优选烃(特别是α-烯烃低聚物、角鲨烷、轻质液体石蜡、液体石蜡)、三脂肪酸甘油酯(特别是三2-乙基己酸甘油酯、三(辛酸/癸酸)甘油酯)、高级醇(特别是鲸蜡醇、硬脂醇、山嵛醇)、硅油(特别是甲基聚硅氧烷、丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物甲基聚硅氧烷酯、交联型甲基聚硅氧烷、十甲基环戊硅氧烷、乙基三硅氧烷、甲基聚三甲基硅氧烷、甲基硅氧烷网状聚合物、聚氧亚乙基·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物、聚甲基氢硅氧烷、三乙氧基甲硅烷基乙基聚二甲基硅氧乙基己基聚二甲基硅氧烷、二甲基聚硅氧烷)、酯类(特别是异壬酸异壬酯、四2-乙基己酸季戊四醇酯)、多糖类(特别是糊精、麦芽糊精)、二醇醚(特别是二乙二醇单乙醚)、水。Among them, hydrocarbons (especially α-olefin oligomers, squalane, light liquid paraffin, liquid paraffin), triglycerides of fatty acids (especially triglycerides of 2-ethylhexanoate, tri(caprylic/capric acid) are preferred. ) glycerides), higher alcohols (especially cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol), silicone oil (especially methyl polysiloxane, alkyl acrylate copolymer methyl polysiloxane, crosslinked Type methylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, ethyltrisiloxane, methylpolytrimethicone, methylsiloxane network polymer, polyoxyethylene Methylpolysiloxane Copolymer, Polymethylhydrogensiloxane, Triethoxysilylethyl Dimethicone Ethylhexyl Dimethicone, Dimethicone ), esters (especially isononyl isononanoate, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate), polysaccharides (especially dextrin, maltodextrin), glycol ethers (especially diethylene glycol mono ether), water.
基剂或载体可以单独使用一种或组合使用两种以上。A base or a carrier may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
添加剂additive
本发明的外用组合物中,可以在不损害本发明效果的范围内添加在化妆品中添加的公知添加剂、例如抗氧化剂、表面活性剂、增稠剂、保存剂、pH调节剂、稳定化剂、刺激减轻剂、防腐剂、着色剂、香料和珠光赋予剂等。To the external composition of the present invention, known additives added to cosmetics, such as antioxidants, surfactants, thickeners, preservatives, pH adjusters, stabilizers, Irritation reducing agents, preservatives, coloring agents, fragrances, pearlescent imparting agents, etc.
作为抗氧化剂,可以列举二丁基羟基甲苯、丁基羟基苯甲醚、山梨酸、亚硫酸钠、抗坏血酸、抗坏血酸衍生物、生育酚、生育酚衍生物、异抗坏血酸、L-半胱氨酸盐酸盐等。Examples of antioxidants include dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, sorbic acid, sodium sulfite, ascorbic acid, ascorbic acid derivatives, tocopherol, tocopherol derivatives, erythorbic acid, and L-cysteine hydrochloride wait.
作为表面活性剂,可以列举例如:山梨糖醇酐单异硬脂酸酯、山梨糖醇酐单月桂酸酯、山梨糖醇酐单棕榈酸酯、山梨糖醇酐单硬脂酸酯、五-2-乙基己酸二甘油山梨糖醇酐酯、四-2-乙基己酸二甘油山梨糖醇酐酯这样的山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯类;单硬脂酸丙二醇酯这样的脂肪酸丙二醇酯类;甘油烷基醚;烷基葡糖苷;硬脂胺、油胺这样的胺类;聚氧亚乙基·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物、月桂基PEG-9聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷、PEG-9聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷这样的有机硅类表面活性剂等。Examples of surfactants include: sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, penta- Sorbitan fatty acid esters such as 2-ethylhexanoic acid diglyceryl sorbitan ester and tetra-2-ethylhexanoic acid diglyceryl sorbitan ester; Fatty acid propylene glycol ester such as propylene glycol monostearate class; glycerol alkyl ether; alkyl glucoside; amines such as stearylamine and oleylamine; polyoxyethylene methylpolysiloxane copolymer, lauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxane Silicone surfactants such as polydimethylsiloxane, PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl polydimethylsiloxane, etc.
作为增稠剂,可以列举例如瓜尔豆胶、刺槐豆胶、卡拉胶、黄原胶、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、羧基乙烯基聚合物、丙烯酸甲基丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物、聚乙二醇、膨润土、藻酸、聚乙二醇(Macrogol)和纤维素类增稠剂(甲基纤维素、乙基纤维素、羟乙基纤维素、羟甲基纤维素、羟丙基纤维素、羟丙基甲基纤维素、羧甲基纤维素和羧乙基纤维素等)以及它们的盐等。Examples of thickeners include guar gum, locust bean gum, carrageenan, xanthan gum, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer, alkyl acrylate methacrylate copolymer, polyethylene glycol Glycol, bentonite, alginic acid, polyethylene glycol (Macrogol) and cellulosic thickeners (methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose , hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose and carboxyethylcellulose, etc.) and their salts.
作为防腐剂、保存剂,可以列举苯甲酸、苯甲酸钠、脱氢乙酸、脱氢乙酸钠、对羟基苯甲酸异丁酯、对羟基苯甲酸异丙酯、对羟基苯甲酸丁酯、对羟基苯甲酸乙酯、对羟基苯甲酸丙酯、对羟基苯甲酸苄酯、对羟基苯甲酸甲酯、苯氧基乙醇、苯甲醇、氯丁醇、山梨酸及其盐、葡萄糖酸氯己定、链烷二醇和脂肪酸甘油酯等。Examples of preservatives and preservatives include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, dehydroacetic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, isobutyl p-hydroxybenzoate, isopropyl p-hydroxybenzoate, butyl p-hydroxybenzoate, p-hydroxybenzene Ethyl Formate, Propylparaben, Benzylparaben, Methylparaben, Phenoxyethanol, Benzyl Alcohol, Chlorobutanol, Sorbic Acid and Its Salts, Chlorhexidine Gluconate, Chain Alkanediols and fatty acid glycerides, etc.
作为pH调节剂,可以列举无机酸(盐酸、硫酸等)、有机酸(乳酸、乳酸钠、柠檬酸、柠檬酸钠、琥珀酸、琥珀酸钠等)、无机碱(氢氧化钾、氢氧化钠等)、有机碱(三乙醇胺、二异丙醇胺、三异丙醇胺等)等。Examples of pH adjusters include inorganic acids (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, etc.), organic acids (lactic acid, sodium lactate, citric acid, sodium citrate, succinic acid, sodium succinate, etc.), inorganic bases (potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, etc.) ), organic bases (triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, etc.), etc.
作为稳定化剂,可以列举聚丙烯酸钠、二丁基羟基甲苯、丁基羟基苯甲醚、依地酸盐等。Examples of the stabilizer include sodium polyacrylate, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, edetate, and the like.
作为刺激减轻剂,可以列举甘草提取物、藻酸钠等。Examples of the irritation reducing agent include licorice extract, sodium alginate, and the like.
添加剂可以单独使用一种或组合使用两种以上。The additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
其他有效成分other active ingredients
本发明的外用组合物可以在不损害本发明效果的范围内含有其他有效成分。作为有效成分的具体例,可以列举例如保湿成分、抗炎成分、抗菌成分、维生素类、肽或其衍生物、细胞活化成分、抗老化成分、血液循环促进成分、角质软化成分、美白成分、收敛成分等。The composition for external use of the present invention may contain other active ingredients within the range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Specific examples of active ingredients include moisturizing ingredients, anti-inflammatory ingredients, antibacterial ingredients, vitamins, peptides or derivatives thereof, cell activation ingredients, anti-aging ingredients, blood circulation promoting ingredients, keratin softening ingredients, whitening ingredients, astringent ingredients etc.
作为保湿成分,可以列举:胶原蛋白、弹性蛋白、角蛋白、甲壳质、壳聚糖这样的高分子化合物;乳酸钠、尿素、吡咯烷酮羧酸钠这样的天然保湿因子;神经酰胺、胆固醇、磷脂这样的脂质;母菊提取物、金缕梅提取物、茶提取物、紫苏提取物这样的植物提取物等。Examples of moisturizing ingredients include: macromolecular compounds such as collagen, elastin, keratin, chitin, and chitosan; natural moisturizing factors such as sodium lactate, urea, and sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate; Lipids; plant extracts such as chamomile extract, witch hazel extract, tea extract, perilla extract, etc.
作为抗炎成分,可以列举来源于植物(例如雏菊)的成分、尿囊素、甘草酸或其衍生物、氧化锌、盐酸吡哆醇、生育酚乙酸酯、水杨酸或其衍生物、ε-氨基己酸等。Examples of anti-inflammatory components include components derived from plants (such as daisy), allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid or derivatives thereof, zinc oxide, pyridoxine hydrochloride, tocopheryl acetate, salicylic acid or derivatives thereof, ε-aminocaproic acid, etc.
作为抗菌或杀菌成分,可以列举乙醇、氯己定、水杨酸、苯扎氯铵、利凡诺、硫磺、间苯二酚、苄索氯铵、阿达帕林、过氧化苯甲酰、克林霉素、甲酚、葡萄糖酸及其衍生物、聚维酮碘、碘化钾、碘、异丙基甲基苯酚、三氯卡班、三氯生、感光素101号、感光素201号、对羟基苯甲酸酯、苯氧基乙醇、1,2-戊二醇、盐酸烷基二氨基甘氨酸、葡萄糖酸氯己定、对苯酚磺酸锌等。As antibacterial or bactericidal ingredients, ethanol, chlorhexidine, salicylic acid, benzalkonium chloride, rivanol, sulfur, resorcinol, benzethonium chloride, adapalene, benzoyl peroxide, gram Linmycin, cresol, gluconic acid and its derivatives, povidone iodine, potassium iodide, iodine, isopropylmethylphenol, triclocarban, triclosan, photosensitive element 101, photosensitive element 201, para Hydroxybenzoate, phenoxyethanol, 1,2-pentanediol, alkyldiaminoglycine hydrochloride, chlorhexidine gluconate, zinc p-phenolsulfonate, etc.
作为维生素类,可以列举:视黄醇、视黄醇乙酸酯、视黄醇棕榈酸酯等视黄醇衍生物、视黄醛、视黄酸、视黄酸甲酯、视黄酸乙酯、视黄酸视黄醇酯、d-δ-生育酚视黄酸酯、α-生育酚视黄酸酯、β-生育酚视黄酸酯等维生素A类;dl-α-生育酚、dL-α-生育酚乙酸酯、dl-α-生育酚琥珀酸酯、dl-α-生育酚琥珀酸钙等维生素E类;核黄素、黄素单核苷酸、黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸、核黄素丁酸酯、核黄素四丁酸酯、核黄素5’-磷酸酯钠、核黄素四烟酸酯等维生素B2类;DL-α-生育酚烟酸酯、烟酸苄酯、烟酸甲酯、烟酸β-丁氧基乙酯、烟酸1-(4-甲基苯基)乙酯等烟酸类;抗坏血酸原-A、抗坏血酸硬脂酸酯、抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯、二棕榈酸L-抗坏血酸酯等维生素C类;甲基橙皮苷、麦角钙化醇以及胆钙化醇等维生素D类;叶绿醌、金合欢醌等维生素K类、γ-谷维素、二苯甲酰硫胺素、二苯甲酰硫胺素盐酸盐;硫胺素盐酸盐、硫胺素十六烷基盐酸盐、硫胺素硫氰酸盐、硫胺素月桂基盐酸盐、硫胺素硝酸盐、硫胺素单磷酸盐、硫胺素赖氨酸盐、硫胺素三磷酸盐、硫胺素单磷酸酯磷酸盐、硫胺素单磷酸酯、硫胺素二磷酸酯、硫胺素二磷酸酯盐酸盐、硫胺素三磷酸酯、硫胺素三磷酸酯单磷酸盐等维生素B1类;盐酸吡哆醇、乙酸吡哆醇、盐酸吡哆醛、5’-磷酸吡哆醛、盐酸吡哆胺等维生素B6类;氰钴胺、羟钴胺、脱氧腺苷钴胺等维生素B12类;叶酸、蝶酰谷氨酸等叶酸类;烟酸、烟酰胺等烟酸类;泛酸、泛酸钙、泛醇(panthenol)、D-泛酰巯基乙胺(D-パンテサイン)、D-泛硫乙胺、辅酶A、泛醇乙醚等泛酸类;生物素、生物胞素(ビオチシン)等生物素类;抗坏血酸、抗坏血酸钠、脱氢抗坏血酸、抗坏血酸磷酸酯钠、抗坏血酸磷酸酯镁等作为抗坏血酸衍生物的维生素C类;肉毒碱、阿魏酸、α-硫辛酸、乳清酸等维生素样作用因子等。Examples of vitamins include retinol derivatives such as retinol, retinyl acetate, and retinyl palmitate, retinal, retinoic acid, methyl retinoate, and ethyl retinoate , Retinoic acid retinyl ester, d-δ-tocopheryl retinoate, α-tocopheryl retinoate, β-tocopheryl retinoate and other vitamin A; dl-α-tocopherol, dL - Vitamin E such as α-tocopheryl acetate, dl-α-tocopheryl succinate, dl-α-tocopheryl calcium succinate; riboflavin, flavin mononucleotide, flavin adenine dinucleotide , riboflavin butyrate, riboflavin tetrabutyrate, riboflavin 5'-sodium phosphate, riboflavin tetranicotinate and other vitamin B2; DL-α-tocopheryl nicotinate, benzyl nicotinate , methyl nicotinate, nicotinic acid β-butoxyethyl ester, nicotinic acid 1-(4-methylphenyl) ethyl ester and other nicotinic acids; ascorbyl-A, ascorbyl stearate, ascorbyl palmitate , dipalmitic acid L-ascorbyl ester and other vitamin C; methyl hesperidin, ergocalciferol and cholecalciferol and other vitamin D; phylloquinone, acaquinone and other vitamin K, γ-oryzanol, dibenzo Thiamine, Dibenzoyl Thiamine Hydrochloride; Thiamine Hydrochloride, Thiamine Hexadecyl Hydrochloride, Thiamine Thiocyanate, Thiamine Lauryl Hydrochloride , Thiamine Nitrate, Thiamine Monophosphate, Thiamine Lysine, Thiamine Triphosphate, Thiamine Monophosphate Phosphate, Thiamine Monophosphate, Thiamine Diphosphate Esters, thiamine diphosphate hydrochloride, thiamine triphosphate, thiamine triphosphate monophosphate and other vitamin B1; pyridoxine hydrochloride, pyridoxine acetate, pyridoxal hydrochloride, 5' -Pyridoxal phosphate, pyridoxamine hydrochloride and other vitamin B6; cyanocobalamin, hydroxocobalamin, deoxyadenosylcobalamin and other vitamin B12; folic acid, pteroyl glutamic acid and other folic acid; niacin, nicotinamide, etc. Niacin; pantothenic acid, calcium pantothenate, panthenol, D-pantethein, D-pantethine, coenzyme A, panthenyl ether and other pantothenic acids; biotin, biological Biotins such as cytosine (Biochinsin); vitamin C as ascorbic acid derivatives such as ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, dehydroascorbic acid, sodium ascorbyl phosphate, and magnesium ascorbyl phosphate; carnitine, ferulic acid, α-lipoic acid , orotic acid and other vitamin-like action factors.
作为肽或其衍生物,可以列举角蛋白分解肽、水解角蛋白、胶原蛋白、来源于鱼的胶原蛋白、去端胶原蛋白、明胶、弹性蛋白、弹性蛋白分解肽、胶原蛋白分解肽、水解胶原蛋白、羟丙基氯化铵水解胶原蛋白、弹性蛋白分解肽、贝壳硬蛋白分解肽、水解贝壳硬蛋白、蚕丝蛋白分解肽、水解蚕丝、月桂酰水解蚕丝钠、大豆蛋白分解肽、水解大豆蛋白、小麦蛋白、小麦蛋白分解肽、水解小麦蛋白、酪蛋白分解肽、酰化肽(棕榈酰低聚肽、棕榈酰五肽、棕榈酰四肽等)等。Examples of peptides or derivatives thereof include keratin-decomposing peptides, hydrolyzed keratin, collagen, fish-derived collagen, truncated collagen, gelatin, elastin, elastin-decomposing peptides, collagen-decomposing peptides, and hydrolyzed collagen Protein, hydroxypropylammonium chloride hydrolyzed collagen, elastin decomposing peptide, conchiolin decomposing peptide, hydrolyzed conchiolin, silk protein decomposing peptide, hydrolyzed silk, lauroyl hydrolyzed silk sodium, soybean proteolytic peptide, hydrolyzed soybean protein , wheat protein, wheat proteolytic peptide, hydrolyzed wheat protein, casein decomposition peptide, acylated peptide (palmitoyl oligopeptide, palmitoyl pentapeptide, palmitoyl tetrapeptide, etc.), etc.
作为细胞活化成分,可以列举:视黄醇、硫胺素、核黄素、盐酸吡哆醇、泛酸类等维生素类;乙醇酸、乳酸等α-羟基酸类;鞣酸、类黄酮、皂苷、尿囊素、感光素301号等。Examples of cell activation components include vitamins such as retinol, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine hydrochloride, and pantothenic acid; α-hydroxy acids such as glycolic acid and lactic acid; tannin, flavonoids, saponins, Allantoin, photosensitive element 301, etc.
作为抗老化成分,可以列举潘氨酸、激动素、熊果酸、郁金提取物、鞘氨醇衍生物、硅、硅酸、N-甲基-L-丝氨酸、甲瓦龙酸内酯等。Examples of anti-aging ingredients include panthionine, kinetin, ursolic acid, turmeric extract, sphingosine derivatives, silicon, silicic acid, N-methyl-L-serine, mevalonolactone, etc. .
作为血液循环促进作用成分,可以列举:来源于植物(例如朝鲜人参、明日叶、山金车花、银杏、茴香、香茶菜、荷兰橡树、母菊、罗马母菊、胡萝卜、龙胆草、牛蒡、稻米、山楂、香菇、西洋山楂、西洋杜松、川芎、当药、百里香、丁香、陈皮、当归、桃仁、橙皮、人参、大蒜、假叶树、葡萄、牡丹、七叶树、蜂花、柚子、薏苡仁、迷迭香、玫瑰果、陈皮、当归、橙皮、桃、杏、核桃、玉米)的成分;葡糖基橙皮苷等。Examples of blood circulation-promoting components include those derived from plants (such as Korean ginseng, ashitaba, arnica flower, ginkgo, fennel, chamomile, Dutch oak, chamomile, Roman chamomile, carrot, gentian, Burdock, rice, hawthorn, shiitake mushroom, Western hawthorn, Western juniper, Chuanxiong, Chinese medicine, thyme, clove, tangerine peel, angelica, peach kernel, orange peel, ginseng, garlic, false leaf tree, grape, peony, horse chestnut, honeysuckle flower, grapefruit, coix seed, rosemary, rosehip, tangerine peel, angelica, orange peel, peach, apricot, walnut, corn); glucosyl hesperidin, etc.
作为角质软化成分,可以列举水杨酸、乙醇酸、果酸、植酸、硫磺等。Examples of the keratin softening component include salicylic acid, glycolic acid, fruit acid, phytic acid, sulfur and the like.
作为美白成分,可以列举抗坏血酸和其衍生物、熊果苷、生育酚等。Examples of whitening components include ascorbic acid and derivatives thereof, arbutin, tocopherol, and the like.
作为收敛成分,可以列举对苯酚磺酸锌、氧化锌、薄荷醇、乙醇等。Examples of the astringent component include zinc p-phenolsulfonate, zinc oxide, menthol, ethanol, and the like.
其他有效成分可以单独使用一种或组合使用两种以上。The other active ingredients can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
使用方法Instructions
本发明的外用组合物的使用方法根据使用对象的皮肤状态、年龄、性別等而不同,可以采用例如以下方法。即,一天数次(例如,约1~5次、优选为1~3次)将适量(例如,约0.05g~约5g)应用(涂布、喷雾、贴付等)于皮肤上即可。另外,以使酸性粘多糖类的一天使用量例如为约0.00005g~约0.025g的方式应用组合物即可。The method of using the composition for external use of the present invention varies depending on the skin condition, age, sex, etc. of the user, and the following methods can be used, for example. That is, an appropriate amount (eg, about 0.05 g to about 5 g) may be applied (coated, sprayed, pasted, etc.) on the skin several times a day (eg, about 1 to 5 times, preferably 1 to 3 times). In addition, the composition may be applied so that the daily usage-amount of the acidic mucopolysaccharide is, for example, about 0.00005 g to about 0.025 g.
本发明的外用组合物也可以应用于面部、颈部、手、脚、手指、躯干、头皮等的任何皮肤。The topical compositions of the present invention may also be applied to any skin of the face, neck, hands, feet, fingers, trunk, scalp, and the like.
用途use
本发明的外用组合物可以制成例如用于保湿或者用于对肌肤赋予滋润感、膨润感或紧致感的外用组合物。The composition for external use of the present invention can be used, for example, as a composition for external use for moisturizing or for imparting a feeling of moisture, swelling or firmness to the skin.
紧致感是指如下状态:用手指或手掌轻轻地将涂布于肌肤上的制剂展开以便揉入肌肤后,残留有涂布的制剂残留于手指与肌肤之间的感觉,并且具有在将制剂展开的手指或手掌从肌肤离开时涂布了制剂的肌肤吸附于该手指或手掌的吸附感。Firmness refers to a state in which the applied preparation remains between the fingers and the skin after gently spreading the preparation applied on the skin with fingers or palms to rub it into the skin, and there is a feeling of Adsorption feeling that the skin to which the preparation is applied adheres to the finger or palm when the finger or palm spread by the preparation is released from the skin.
本发明包含通过将含有(a)酸性粘多糖类、(b)具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物和(c)羟烷基脲的上述说明的本发明的外用组合物应用(涂布、喷雾、贴付等)于人的脸部、颈部、手、脚、手指、躯体、头皮等的皮肤而对皮肤进行保湿的方法以及对肌肤赋予滋润感、膨润感或紧致感的方法。这些方法可以为非治疗性方法。The present invention includes the application (coating, spraying, , sticking, etc.) to the skin of the face, neck, hands, feet, fingers, body, scalp, etc. to moisturize the skin and to give the skin a moisturizing, plumping, or firming feeling. These methods can be non-therapeutic methods.
这些方法中的本发明的外用组合物的使用方法如对本发明的外用组合物所说明的那样。The usage method of the external use composition of this invention among these methods is as having demonstrated about the external use composition of this invention.
另外,本发明包含(a)酸性粘多糖类、(b)具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物和(c)羟烷基脲的组合作为皮肤保湿剂和对肌肤赋予滋润感、膨润感或紧致感的赋予剂的非治疗性应用。In addition, the present invention includes a combination of (a) acidic mucopolysaccharides, (b) a compound having a polyoxyalkylene group, and (c) a hydroxyalkylurea as a skin moisturizer and for imparting a moist feeling, a swelling feeling, or Non-therapeutic use of a firming sensation imparting agent.
另外,本发明包含(a)酸性粘多糖类、(b)具有聚氧亚烷基的化合物和(c)羟烷基脲的组合在制造皮肤保湿剂和对肌肤赋予滋润感、膨润感或紧致感的赋予剂中的应用。In addition, the combination of (a) acidic mucopolysaccharides, (b) a compound having a polyoxyalkylene group, and (c) hydroxyalkylurea in the present invention is useful in the production of skin moisturizers and in imparting moisturizing and swelling sensations to the skin. Or the application of a firming agent.
这些制剂的成分、剂型及制剂的使用方法如对本发明的外用组合物所说明的那样。The components, dosage forms, and usage methods of these formulations are as described for the external composition of the present invention.
实施例Example
以下,列举实施例对本发明更详细地进行说明,但本发明不限定于这些实施例。Hereinafter, although an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated in more detail, this invention is not limited to these Examples.
试验例1(热稳定性试验)Test example 1 (thermal stability test)
(1)组合物的制备(1) Preparation of the composition
将各实施例和比较例的组成示于下述表1和表2中。需要说明的是,表1和表2中的数值全部表示重量%。The composition of each Example and Comparative Example is shown in Table 1 and Table 2 below. In addition, all the numerical values in Table 1 and Table 2 represent weight%.
[表1][Table 1]
[表2][Table 2]
(2)试验方法(2) Test method
(粘度测定)(viscosity measurement)
制备具有表1和表2所示组成的实施例和比较例的各组合物。Each composition of Examples and Comparative Examples having the compositions shown in Table 1 and Table 2 was prepared.
对于各组合物的刚制备后样品和保管品(在60℃保管一周后的样品)这两者,在25℃±1℃的条件下静置12小时后,进行粘度测定。关于粘度降低,将刚制备后的粘度设为100%,用相对粘度表示保管品(在60℃保管一周)的粘度。即,各组合物的相对粘度通过下述公式算出。Both the sample immediately after preparation and the stored product (samples stored at 60° C. for one week) of each composition left to stand on the condition of 25° C.±1° C. for 12 hours, and then measured the viscosity. Regarding the decrease in viscosity, the viscosity immediately after preparation was defined as 100%, and the viscosity of the stored product (storage at 60° C. for one week) was expressed by relative viscosity. That is, the relative viscosity of each composition was calculated by the following formula.
相对粘度(%)Relative viscosity (%)
=(保管品(60℃、一周)的粘度/刚制备后的粘度)×100= (viscosity of stored product (60°C, one week)/viscosity immediately after preparation)×100
粘度测定条件如下所述。The viscosity measurement conditions are as follows.
依照第16版日本药典一般试验法粘度测定法第2法旋转粘度计法中记载的“(2)圆锥-平板旋转粘度计(锥板型粘度计)”的试验法,使用RE85(东机产业)测定粘度。即,测定温度是在25℃±1℃的条件下,测定中,测量每一分钟的粘度至3分钟为止,使用三次的平均值。Using RE85 (Toki Sangyo ) to measure the viscosity. That is, the measurement temperature is under the condition of 25° C.±1° C. During the measurement, the viscosity is measured every minute until 3 minutes, and the average value of three times is used.
基本上如图1所示,将试样放入圆锥1与平圆板2之间的角度α的间隙中,使圆锥1或平圆板2以恒定的角速度ω或转矩T旋转,测定达到稳态时的平圆板2或圆锥1受到的转矩或角速度,通过下式算出试样的粘度η。Basically, as shown in Figure 1, the sample is placed in the gap of the angle α between the cone 1 and the flat circular plate 2, and the cone 1 or the flat circular plate 2 is rotated at a constant angular velocity ω or torque T, and the measurement reaches The torque or angular velocity received by the flat circular plate 2 or the cone 1 in a steady state is calculated from the following formula to calculate the viscosity η of the sample.
η=100×(3α/2πR3)·(T/ω)η=100×(3α/2πR3)·(T/ω)
η:试样的粘度(mPa·s)(Pa·s=103mPa·s)η: Viscosity of sample (mPa·s) (Pa·s=103mPa·s)
α:平圆板2与圆锥1所成的角度(rad)α: the angle formed by the flat circular plate 2 and the cone 1 (rad)
π:圆周率π: pi
R:圆锥的半径(cm)R: Radius of the cone (cm)
T:作用于平圆板2或圆锥1面的转矩(10-7N·m)T: Torque acting on flat circular plate 2 or cone 1 surface (10-7N m)
ω:角速度(rad/s)ω: angular velocity (rad/s)
(使用感试验)(usability test)
对于试验1的粘度试验中使用的实施例和比较例的组合物,三名评审员在前腕部内侧滴落0.5ml的各组合物,铺展成2cm×2cm的范围,5分钟后,依照下述使用感指数的评价标准评价“紧致感”。For the compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples used in the viscosity test of Test 1, three examiners dripped 0.5 ml of each composition on the inside of the forearm, spread it into a range of 2 cm × 2 cm, and after 5 minutes, according to the following The "tight feeling" was evaluated using the evaluation criteria of the feeling index.
5:相当具有“紧致感”。5: Quite a "tight feeling".
4:具有“紧致感”。4: It has a "tight feeling".
3:总的来说具有“紧致感”。3: There is a "tight feeling" in general.
2:不怎么具有“紧致感”。2: It does not have a "tight feeling" so much.
1:没有“紧致感”。1: There is no "tight feeling".
(3)试验结果(3) Test results
(粘度测定)(viscosity measurement)
将粘度的测定结果示于图2~5中。The measurement results of the viscosity are shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 .
由图2~5可以明确,含有透明质酸钠和聚氧亚丁基聚氧亚乙基聚氧亚丙基甘油醚(3B.O)(8E.O)(5P.O)、不含羟乙基脲的比较例1~4的组合物的经时的粘度降低显著,但对于在其中配合有羟乙基脲的实施例1~6的组合物而言,经时的粘度降低均得到了显著抑制。It can be clearly seen from Figures 2 to 5 that it contains sodium hyaluronate and polyoxybutylene polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glyceryl ether (3B.O) (8E.O) (5P.O), does not contain hydroxyethyl The compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 4 of urea showed a remarkable decrease in viscosity over time, but the compositions of Examples 1 to 6 in which hydroxyethylurea was blended showed a significant decrease in viscosity over time. inhibition.
(使用感试验)(usability test)
将结果示于下述表3中。对刚制备后和保管品(在60℃保管一周)的“紧致感”的变化进行比较,结果,在任意一种情况下,实施例的使用感指数均高于比较例的使用感指数。确认到通过配合羟乙基脲而带来的抑制因热老化产生的“紧致感”降低这样的效果。The results are shown in Table 3 below. As a result of comparing changes in "tight feeling" immediately after preparation and stored products (storage at 60°C for one week), the usability index of the examples was higher than that of the comparative examples in either case. The effect of suppressing the reduction of the "tight feeling" due to heat aging by blending hydroxyethyl urea was confirmed.
[表3][table 3]
试验例2(光稳定性试验)Test example 2 (light stability test)
(1)组合物的制备(1) Preparation of the composition
将各实施例和比较例的组成示于下述表4中。需要说明的是,表4中的数值全部表示重量%。The composition of each Example and Comparative Example is shown in Table 4 below. In addition, all the numerical values in Table 4 represent weight%.
[表4][Table 4]
(2)试验方法(2) Test method
(粘度测定)(viscosity measurement)
制备具有表4所示组成的实施例和比较例的各组合物。Each composition of Examples and Comparative Examples having the composition shown in Table 4 was prepared.
将各组合物分别填充到容量为30mL的玻璃制容器中,测定25℃下的粘度,作为初始粘度。然后,利用SUNTEST XLS+(东洋精机制作所)进行相当于10000kJ/m2的光照射,然后立即测定25℃下的粘度。Each composition was filled in a glass container with a capacity of 30 mL, and the viscosity at 25° C. was measured and used as the initial viscosity. Then, after performing light irradiation corresponding to 10000 kJ/m 2 by SUNTEST XLS+ (Toyo Seiki Seisakusho), the viscosity at 25° C. was measured immediately thereafter.
未照射试样和照射试样各自的粘度测定在25℃±1℃条件下实施。粘度测定条件与试验例1相同。关于粘度降低,将未照射试样的粘度设为100%,用相对粘度表示照射后的粘度。即,各组合物的相对粘度通过下述公式算出。Viscosity measurements of the non-irradiated sample and the irradiated sample were carried out at 25°C±1°C. Viscosity measurement conditions are the same as in Test Example 1. Regarding the decrease in viscosity, the viscosity of the non-irradiated sample was defined as 100%, and the viscosity after irradiation was expressed as a relative viscosity. That is, the relative viscosity of each composition was calculated by the following formula.
相对粘度(%)=(照射试样的粘度/未照射试样的粘度)×100Relative viscosity (%)=(viscosity of irradiated sample/viscosity of unirradiated sample)×100
(使用感试验)(usability test)
对于在试验2的粘度试验中使用的实施例和比较例,三名评审员三人在前腕部内侧滴落0.5ml的各组合物,铺展成2cm×2cm的范围,5分钟后,依照下述使用感指数的评价标准评价“紧致感”。使用感试验的方法与试验例1相同。For the Examples and Comparative Examples used in the viscosity test of Test 2, three panelists dripped 0.5 ml of each composition on the inside of the forearm, spread it into a range of 2 cm × 2 cm, and after 5 minutes, according to the following The "tight feeling" was evaluated using the evaluation criteria of the feeling index. The method of the usability test is the same as that of Test Example 1.
(3)试验结果(3) Test results
(粘度测定)(viscosity measurement)
将粘度测定的结果示于图6和图7中。由图6和图7可以明确,含有透明质酸钠和聚氧亚丁基聚氧亚乙基聚氧亚丙基甘油醚(3B.O)(8E.O)(5P.O)、不含羟乙基脲的比较例2和5的组合物的经时的粘度降低显著,但对于在其中配合有羟乙基脲的实施例7和8的组合物而言,经时的粘度降低均得到了显著抑制。The results of viscosity measurement are shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 . It can be clearly seen from Figure 6 and Figure 7 that it contains sodium hyaluronate and polyoxybutylene polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glyceryl ether (3B.O) (8E.O) (5P.O), does not contain hydroxyl The compositions of Comparative Examples 2 and 5 containing ethyl urea had a marked drop in viscosity over time, but the compositions of Examples 7 and 8 in which hydroxyethylurea was blended showed no decrease in viscosity over time. Significantly suppressed.
(使用感试验)(usability test)
将结果示于下述表5中。对紫外线照射试样、未照射试样的“紧致感”的变化进行比较,结果,在任意一种情况下,实施例的使用感指数均高于比较例的使用感指数。确认到通过配合羟乙基脲而带来的抑制因热老化产生的“紧致感”降低这样的效果。The results are shown in Table 5 below. As a result of comparing the changes in the "tight feeling" of the ultraviolet ray irradiated sample and the unirradiated sample, in either case, the usability index of the examples is higher than that of the comparative examples. The effect of suppressing the reduction of the "tight feeling" due to heat aging by blending hydroxyethyl urea was confirmed.
[表5][table 5]
配方例Recipe
以下,例示出本发明的外用组合物的具体的配方例。配方例的成分的含量的单位为“重量%”。Hereinafter, the specific formulation example of the composition for external use of this invention is illustrated. The unit of content of the component of a recipe example is "weight%".
配方例1化妆液Formulation Example 1 Cosmetic Liquid
配方例2乳液Formulation Example 2 Emulsion
配方例3凝胶乳膏Recipe Example 3 Gel Cream
配方例4乳液Formulation example 4 emulsion
含有有机荧光剂的微囊是通过WO2012/102397的实施例1中记载的方法制作的微囊。The microcapsules containing the organic fluorescent agent were produced by the method described in Example 1 of WO2012/102397.
配方例5凝胶化妆水Recipe Example 5 Gel lotion
含有有机荧光剂的微囊是通过WO2012/102397的实施例1中记载的方法制作的微囊。The microcapsules containing the organic fluorescent agent were produced by the method described in Example 1 of WO2012/102397.
配方例6凝胶美容液Recipe Example 6 Gel Beauty Serum
含有有机荧光剂的微囊是通过WO2012/102397的实施例2中记载的方法制作的微囊。The microcapsules containing the organic fluorescent agent were produced by the method described in Example 2 of WO2012/102397.
配方例7乳液Formulation example 7 emulsion
含有有机荧光剂的微囊是通过WO2012/102397的实施例2中记载的方法制作的微囊。The microcapsules containing the organic fluorescent agent were produced by the method described in Example 2 of WO2012/102397.
配方例8乳膏Formulation example 8 cream
含有有机荧光剂的微囊是通过WO2012/102397的实施例3中记载的方法制作的微囊。The microcapsules containing the organic fluorescent agent were produced by the method described in Example 3 of WO2012/102397.
配方例9乳膏Formulation Example 9 Cream
含有有机荧光剂的微囊是通过WO2012/102397的实施例4中记载的方法制作的微囊。The microcapsules containing the organic fluorescent agent were produced by the method described in Example 4 of WO2012/102397.
产业上的可利用性Industrial availability
本发明的外用组合物抑制了酸性粘多糖类的经时的粘度降低,可以长期地维持具有粘性的良好使用感。另外,与此相伴,保湿性能和对肌肤赋予滋润感或紧致感的性能的降低也得到了抑制。这样,对于本发明的外用组合物而言,酸性粘多糖类的特性不会因流通、保存而劣化,因此是商品价值高的产品。The composition for external use of the present invention suppresses the decrease in the viscosity of acidic mucopolysaccharides over time, and can maintain a viscous and good usability for a long period of time. In addition, along with this, the decrease in the moisturizing performance and the performance of imparting a moist feeling or firmness to the skin is also suppressed. In this way, the external composition of the present invention is a product with high commercial value because the properties of acidic mucopolysaccharides are not deteriorated by distribution and storage.
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2012238403 | 2012-10-29 | ||
| JP2012-238403 | 2012-10-29 | ||
| PCT/JP2013/079077 WO2014069385A1 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2013-10-28 | Composition for external use |
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| CN104780902A true CN104780902A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| JP (1) | JP6386911B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104780902A (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1210709A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014069385A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018040064A1 (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2018-03-08 | L'oreal | Composition comprising aqueous beads |
| CN111109640A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-08 | 华熙生物科技股份有限公司 | Cut tobacco containing hyaluronic acid composition and preparation method thereof |
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| JP6092582B2 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2017-03-08 | 株式会社ミルボン | Scalp and hair cosmetics |
| JP2016084337A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-05-19 | ロート製薬株式会社 | External composition |
| JP6656804B2 (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2020-03-04 | 小林製薬株式会社 | External composition |
| JP6656803B2 (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2020-03-04 | 小林製薬株式会社 | External composition |
| EP3056195A1 (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-08-17 | Vision:Organic GmbH | Compositions comprising hyaluronic acid and beta-glucan for topical applications in oral cavity |
| JP6689574B2 (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2020-04-28 | 小林製薬株式会社 | External composition |
| JP6678004B2 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2020-04-08 | 花王株式会社 | Emulsified cosmetic |
| JP7150438B2 (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2022-10-11 | 久光製薬株式会社 | gel cosmetics |
| JP7127536B2 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2022-08-30 | 日油株式会社 | Aqueous skin cosmetic |
| CN112190503A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-08 | 华熙生物科技股份有限公司 | Hyaluronic acid composition with penetration promoting effect, preparation method and application thereof |
| JP7616308B1 (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2025-01-17 | 日油株式会社 | Viscous skin care products |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| HK1210709A1 (en) | 2016-05-06 |
| WO2014069385A1 (en) | 2014-05-08 |
| JPWO2014069385A1 (en) | 2016-09-08 |
| JP6386911B2 (en) | 2018-09-05 |
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