CN1048746C - 应用分解反应器生产炭黑的方法及其装置 - Google Patents

应用分解反应器生产炭黑的方法及其装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1048746C
CN1048746C CN93105484A CN93105484A CN1048746C CN 1048746 C CN1048746 C CN 1048746C CN 93105484 A CN93105484 A CN 93105484A CN 93105484 A CN93105484 A CN 93105484A CN 1048746 C CN1048746 C CN 1048746C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reactor
feeder channel
gas
plasmatorch
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN93105484A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1086527A (zh
Inventor
S·赖纳姆
K·霍斯
N·迈克尔布斯特
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Kvaerner Technology and Research Ltd
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Kvaerner Engineering AS
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Publication date
Application filed by Kvaerner Engineering AS filed Critical Kvaerner Engineering AS
Publication of CN1086527A publication Critical patent/CN1086527A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1048746C publication Critical patent/CN1048746C/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C01B3/24—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/44—Carbon
    • C09C1/48—Carbon black
    • C09C1/485—Preparation involving the use of a plasma or of an electric arc
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
CN93105484A 1992-04-07 1993-04-06 应用分解反应器生产炭黑的方法及其装置 Expired - Fee Related CN1048746C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO921360 1992-04-07
NO921360A NO176522C (no) 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av karbon med definerte fysikalske egenskaper samt apparat for gjennomföring av fremgangsmåten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1086527A CN1086527A (zh) 1994-05-11
CN1048746C true CN1048746C (zh) 2000-01-26

Family

ID=19895050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN93105484A Expired - Fee Related CN1048746C (zh) 1992-04-07 1993-04-06 应用分解反应器生产炭黑的方法及其装置

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US6068827A (2)
EP (1) EP0636162B1 (2)
JP (1) JP2867182B2 (2)
CN (1) CN1048746C (2)
AT (1) ATE145233T1 (2)
AU (1) AU3962593A (2)
CA (1) CA2133769C (2)
CZ (1) CZ287335B6 (2)
DE (1) DE69305985T2 (2)
DK (1) DK0636162T3 (2)
DZ (1) DZ1680A1 (2)
EG (1) EG20024A (2)
ES (1) ES2096282T3 (2)
GR (1) GR3022170T3 (2)
HU (1) HU217006B (2)
MA (1) MA22863A1 (2)
MY (1) MY110039A (2)
NO (1) NO176522C (2)
VN (1) VN263A1 (2)
WO (1) WO1993020152A1 (2)

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NO175904C (no) * 1992-04-07 1994-12-28 Kvaerner Eng Fremgangsmåte til reduksjon av elektrodeforbruket i plasmabrennere
US5484978A (en) * 1994-03-11 1996-01-16 Energy Reclamation, Inc. Destruction of hydrocarbon materials
US7462343B2 (en) 1997-03-25 2008-12-09 Kvafrner Technology And Research Ltd. Micro-domain graphitic materials and method for producing the same
NO313839B1 (no) * 1997-03-25 2002-12-09 Kvaerner Technology & Res Ltd Karbonmateriale omfattende en blanding av grafittiske mikrodomener, samt mikrokonisk grafittisk materiale
NO311622B1 (no) * 1998-09-25 2001-12-17 Kvaerner Technology & Res Ltd Anvendelse av karbonmedium for lagring av hydrogen
US6476154B1 (en) 2000-09-28 2002-11-05 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Use of carbon black in curable rubber compounds
CA2353752A1 (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-01-25 Precisionh2 Inc. Production of hydrogen and carbon from natural gas or methane using barrier discharge non-thermal plasma
CA2584508A1 (en) * 2002-05-09 2003-11-09 Institut National De La Recherche Scientifique Method for producing single-wall carbon nanotubes
US20040253168A1 (en) * 2003-04-23 2004-12-16 Xi Chu System and method for hydrocarbon processing
GB2419132B (en) * 2004-10-04 2011-01-19 C Tech Innovation Ltd Method of production of fluorinated carbon nanostructures
US20070267289A1 (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-11-22 Harry Jabs Hydrogen production using plasma- based reformation
JP4516091B2 (ja) * 2007-04-23 2010-08-04 株式会社東芝 ナノカーボン生成装置
US9156688B2 (en) * 2012-11-30 2015-10-13 Elwha Llc Systems and methods for producing hydrogen gas
US9434612B2 (en) 2012-11-30 2016-09-06 Elwha, Llc Systems and methods for producing hydrogen gas
CN103160149A (zh) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-19 无锡双诚炭黑有限公司 一种炭黑反应炉及炭黑生产方法
US11939477B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2024-03-26 Monolith Materials, Inc. High temperature heat integration method of making carbon black
US10370539B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2019-08-06 Monolith Materials, Inc. System for high temperature chemical processing
US10100200B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-10-16 Monolith Materials, Inc. Use of feedstock in carbon black plasma process
US10138378B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-11-27 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma gas throat assembly and method
US9574086B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2017-02-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma reactor
US11304288B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2022-04-12 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma torch design
BR112017016692A2 (pt) 2015-02-03 2018-04-10 Monolith Materials, Inc. método e aparelho para resfriamento regenerativo
US11987712B2 (en) 2015-02-03 2024-05-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. Carbon black generating system
CN111601447A (zh) 2015-07-29 2020-08-28 巨石材料公司 Dc等离子体焰炬电力设计方法和设备
CN108350280A (zh) 2015-08-07 2018-07-31 巨石材料公司 炭黑的制造方法
US20170066923A1 (en) 2015-09-09 2017-03-09 Monolith Materials, Inc. Circular few layer graphene
EP3350855A4 (en) 2015-09-14 2019-08-07 Monolith Materials, Inc. Soot from natural gas
EP4379005A3 (en) * 2016-04-29 2024-10-16 Monolith Materials, Inc. Torch stinger method and apparatus
CN109562347A (zh) 2016-04-29 2019-04-02 巨石材料公司 颗粒生产工艺和设备的二次热添加
GB201612776D0 (en) 2016-07-22 2016-09-07 Xgas As Process and apparatus for decomposing a hydrocarbon fuel
DE102016014362A1 (de) 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 CCP Technology GmbH Plasmareaktor und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Plasmareaktors
MX2019010619A (es) 2017-03-08 2019-12-19 Monolith Mat Inc Sistemas y metodos para fabricar particulas de carbono con gas de transferencia termica.
CN110799602A (zh) 2017-04-20 2020-02-14 巨石材料公司 颗粒系统和方法
EP3676335A4 (en) 2017-08-28 2021-03-31 Monolith Materials, Inc. PARTICULAR SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES
CN111278767A (zh) 2017-08-28 2020-06-12 巨石材料公司 用于颗粒生成的系统和方法
EP3700980A4 (en) 2017-10-24 2021-04-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. PARTICULAR SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES
EP3894352A1 (en) 2018-12-14 2021-10-20 Pixel Voltaic Lda Catalytic methane decomposition and catalyst regeneration, methods and uses thereof
BR102020017034A2 (pt) * 2020-08-20 2022-03-03 Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras Reator atmosférico a plasma para produção de nanotubos de carbono em larga escala e carbono amorfo
KR102508756B1 (ko) * 2020-11-02 2023-03-10 재단법인 한국탄소산업진흥원 플라즈마 처리와 열분해 복합화를 이용한 아세틸렌 블랙 제조장치
DE102022126660A1 (de) 2022-10-13 2024-04-18 Graforce Gmbh Plasmaelektrodenanordnung und Plasmalysevorrichtung
EP4602895A1 (de) 2022-10-13 2025-08-20 Graforce GmbH Plasmaelektrodenanordnung und plasmalysevorrichtung
CN115709982B (zh) * 2022-12-02 2023-06-27 陕西美兰德炭素有限责任公司 一种硬碳负极材料用碳粉的制备方法和装置

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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GB1400266A (en) * 1972-10-19 1975-07-16 G N I Energet I Im G M Krzhizh Method of producing carbon black by pyrolysis of hydrocarbon stock materials in plasma
US4213939A (en) * 1977-07-01 1980-07-22 Sid Richardson Carbon & Gasoline Co. Double venturi carbon black reactor system

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US4174462A (en) * 1978-03-30 1979-11-13 Pearce Michael L Induction furnaces for high temperature continuous melting applications
US4751069A (en) * 1982-10-18 1988-06-14 Columbian Chemicals Company Automotive high color carbon
CN1046752C (zh) * 1989-02-28 1999-11-24 新日铁化学株式会社 碳黑的制造装置
EP0392121A3 (en) * 1989-04-10 1990-12-27 Columbian Chemicals Company Carbon black reactor with an elongated choke and method for producing carbon black therewith
US5090340A (en) * 1991-08-02 1992-02-25 Burgess Donald A Plasma disintegration for waste material

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1400266A (en) * 1972-10-19 1975-07-16 G N I Energet I Im G M Krzhizh Method of producing carbon black by pyrolysis of hydrocarbon stock materials in plasma
US4213939A (en) * 1977-07-01 1980-07-22 Sid Richardson Carbon & Gasoline Co. Double venturi carbon black reactor system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO921360L (no) 1993-10-08
EP0636162B1 (en) 1996-11-13
DK0636162T3 (2) 1997-03-17
NO176522B (no) 1995-01-09
EG20024A (en) 1997-01-30
JP2867182B2 (ja) 1999-03-08
MA22863A1 (fr) 1993-12-31
CN1086527A (zh) 1994-05-11
EP0636162A1 (en) 1995-02-01
DE69305985T2 (de) 1997-04-03
US6068827A (en) 2000-05-30
NO921360D0 (no) 1992-04-07
ES2096282T3 (es) 1997-03-01
DE69305985D1 (de) 1996-12-19
NO176522C (no) 1995-04-19
JPH07504706A (ja) 1995-05-25
ATE145233T1 (de) 1996-11-15
DZ1680A1 (fr) 2002-02-17
CA2133769A1 (en) 1993-10-14
GR3022170T3 (en) 1997-03-31
WO1993020152A1 (en) 1993-10-14
CZ248994A3 (en) 1995-06-14
HU9402879D0 (en) 1995-01-30
HUT68079A (en) 1995-05-29
MY110039A (en) 1997-11-29
HU217006B (hu) 1999-11-29
VN263A1 (en) 1996-07-25
CZ287335B6 (en) 2000-10-11
CA2133769C (en) 1997-12-30
AU3962593A (en) 1993-11-08

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: KVAERNER ENGINEERING A.S TO: KEWANA ER TECHNICAL RESEARCH CO.,LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: London, England

Applicant after: Kvaerner Technology and Research Ltd.

Address before: Norway

Applicant before: Kvaerner Engineering A.S

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee