CN105123773A - 一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂 - Google Patents
一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂,涉及化工技术领域,所述植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂组成成分(重量份)包括:α-三联噻吩15-25份,呋喃香豆素5-10份,异喹啉生物碱10-15份,茵陈二炔1-5份,菊香素3-10份,本发明通过优化各个成分的配比,制备出的植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂具有易分解、对环境无污染、对天敌安全且不易产生抗药性的优点,该植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂是一类天然产物,原本没有毒性或者毒性较低,在光照或者近紫外光照射下,其对害虫毒性显著升至原来的几十或者上千倍。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及化工技术领域,具体涉及一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂。
背景技术
光活化毒素是指一类化合物,原先没有或具有较低的生物毒性,但在近紫外光或可见光下毒性会显著提高。如从光化学角度来看,光活化应是一种光敏化的过程。只是光敏化研究涉及更广泛的领域,如化学合成、染色等,而光活化毒素只是其中的一个部分。另外,由于种种原因,作为光敏化的试剂并不一定会导致光活化毒性.光活化则更强调对生物体或生物大分子的作用,因此又明显不同于光化学中的一般光敏化过程。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的问题是提供一种易分解、对环境无污染、对天敌安全且不易产生抗药性的植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案为:所提供的一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂,所述植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂组成成分(重量份)包括:
α-三联噻吩15-25份,
呋喃香豆素5-10份,
异喹啉生物碱10-15份,
茵陈二炔1-5份,
菊香素3-10份。
优选的,所述植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂组成成分(重量份)包括:
α-三联噻吩18份,
呋喃香豆素6份,
异喹啉生物碱12份,
茵陈二炔2份,
菊香素4份。
优选的,所述植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂组成成分(重量份)包括:
α-三联噻吩20份,
呋喃香豆素7份,
异喹啉生物碱13份,
茵陈二炔4份,
菊香素6份。
优选的,所述植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂组成成分(重量份)包括:
α-三联噻吩23份,
呋喃香豆素9份,
异喹啉生物碱14份,
茵陈二炔5份,
菊香素8份。
本发明的有益效果:本发明所述的一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂是由α-三联噻吩、呋喃香豆素、异喹啉生物碱、茵陈二炔和菊香素等材料制备而成,通过优化各个成分的配比,制备出的植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂具有易分解、对环境无污染、对天敌安全且不易产生抗药性的优点,该植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂是一类天然产物,原本没有毒性或者毒性较低,在光照或者近紫外光照射下,其对害虫毒性显著升至原来的几十或者上千倍。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。
实施例1:
一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂,所述植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂组成成分(重量份)包括:
α-三联噻吩18份,
呋喃香豆素6份,
异喹啉生物碱12份,
茵陈二炔2份,
菊香素4份。
实施例2:
一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂,所述植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂组成成分(重量份)包括:
α-三联噻吩20份,
呋喃香豆素7份,
异喹啉生物碱13份,
茵陈二炔4份,
菊香素6份。
实施例3:
一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂,所述植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂组成成分(重量份)包括:
α-三联噻吩23份,
呋喃香豆素9份,
异喹啉生物碱14份,
茵陈二炔5份,
菊香素8份。
基于上述,本发明所述的一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂是由α-三联噻吩、呋喃香豆素、异喹啉生物碱、茵陈二炔和菊香素等材料制备而成,通过优化各个成分的配比,制备出的植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂具有易分解、对环境无污染、对天敌安全且不易产生抗药性的优点,该植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂是一类天然产物,原本没有毒性或者毒性较低,在光照或者近紫外光照射下,其对害虫毒性显著升至原来的几十或者上千倍。
显然本发明具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本发明的方法构思和技术方案进行的各种非实质性的改进,或未经改进将本发明的构思和技术方案直接应用于其它场合的,均在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (4)
1.一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂,其特征在于,所述植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂组成成分(重量份)包括:
α-三联噻吩15-25份,
呋喃香豆素5-10份,
异喹啉生物碱10-15份,
茵陈二炔1-5份,
菊香素3-10份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂,其特征在于,所述植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂组成成分(重量份)包括:
α-三联噻吩18份,
呋喃香豆素6份,
异喹啉生物碱12份,
茵陈二炔2份,
菊香素4份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂,其特征在于,所述植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂组成成分(重量份)包括:
α-三联噻吩20份,
呋喃香豆素7份,
异喹啉生物碱13份,
茵陈二炔4份,
菊香素6份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂,其特征在于,所述植物源光活化毒素杀虫剂组成成分(重量份)包括:
α-三联噻吩23份,
呋喃香豆素9份,
异喹啉生物碱14份,
茵陈二炔5份,
菊香素8份。
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1613850A (zh) * | 2004-09-08 | 2005-05-11 | 华南农业大学 | 异喹啉生物碱的应用 |
| CN102310966A (zh) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-11 | 郑州大学 | 一种仓储防霉防虫包装麻袋布及其制备方法 |
| WO2013043031A1 (es) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | Promotora Tecnica Industrial S.A. De C.V. | Plaguicida a base de alcaloides isoquinolínicos, flavonoides, aceites vegetales y/o esenciales |
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- 2015-08-06 CN CN201510474906.1A patent/CN105123773A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1613850A (zh) * | 2004-09-08 | 2005-05-11 | 华南农业大学 | 异喹啉生物碱的应用 |
| CN102310966A (zh) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-11 | 郑州大学 | 一种仓储防霉防虫包装麻袋布及其制备方法 |
| WO2013043031A1 (es) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | Promotora Tecnica Industrial S.A. De C.V. | Plaguicida a base de alcaloides isoquinolínicos, flavonoides, aceites vegetales y/o esenciales |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘扬 等: "α-三联噻吩对淡色库蚊血细胞的光敏作用研究", 《农药学学报》 * |
| 徐汉虹: "《杀虫植物与植物性杀虫剂》", 31 August 2001 * |
| 黄晓东 等: "α-三联噻吩水基纳米悬浮剂的光稳定性及对赤拟谷盗的杀虫作用", 《江西农业大学学报》 * |
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