CN105288024B - Medicinal incense with tranquilizing effect and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Medicinal incense with tranquilizing effect and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN105288024B
CN105288024B CN201510811933.3A CN201510811933A CN105288024B CN 105288024 B CN105288024 B CN 105288024B CN 201510811933 A CN201510811933 A CN 201510811933A CN 105288024 B CN105288024 B CN 105288024B
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incense
mud
agarwood
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CN105288024A (en
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郭义
钱玉林
周天玮
付璇
陈茂艳
张仟姗
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Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Abstract

一种具有镇静安神功效的药香及制备方法,药香按重量百分比有:沉香粉23.3%~25.3%;檀香粉23.3%~25.3%;安息香粉20.2%~22.2%;香附粉7.2%~8.4%;丁香粉4.2%~5.4%;甘松粉1.8%~3%;黏土14%~16%。制备方法包括:按重量百分比取上述各原料;整香,把线香统一截为13厘米长,并放置在保鲜膜上晾18~22分钟,再把线香紧密排列于香罗上;阴干后进行窖藏,形成成品药香。本发明以沉香为君药,发挥沉香镇静安神的功效来改善失眠状况,并无明显禁忌症候,使其成为失眠患者的新一种选择。A medicinal incense with sedative and sedative effects and a preparation method, the medicinal incense by weight percentage includes: agarwood powder 23.3%-25.3%; sandalwood powder 23.3%-25.3%; benzoin powder 20.2%-22.2%; Cyperus officinalis powder 7.2% ~8.4%; clove powder 4.2%~5.4%; sweet pine powder 1.8%~3%; clay 14%~16%. The preparation method includes: taking the above-mentioned raw materials according to weight percentage; whole incense, cutting the incense stick uniformly into a length of 13 cm, placing it on a plastic wrap to dry for 18-22 minutes, and then closely arranging the incense stick on the incense stick; after drying in the shade It is stored in the cellar to form the finished medicinal fragrance. The invention uses agarwood as the king drug, exerts the sedative and soothing effect of agarwood to improve insomnia, and has no obvious contraindications, making it a new choice for insomnia patients.

Description

一种具有镇静安神功效的药香及制备方法A kind of medicinal fragrance with sedative and soothing effect and preparation method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种熏香。特别是涉及一种具有镇静安神功效的药香及制备方法。The present invention relates to a kind of incense. In particular, it relates to a medicinal incense with sedative and soothing effects and a preparation method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

1.中医传统改善失眠状况的途径:1. Ways of traditional Chinese medicine to improve insomnia:

中医传统改善失眠状况的途径有汤剂、针刺、敷贴与功法等。Traditional Chinese medicine methods to improve insomnia include decoction, acupuncture, application, and exercises.

在中医认识中,失眠的证型有痰火扰心、心脾气血虚、肝郁气滞、阴虚火旺、肝火炽盛和心肾不交等。对于心脾两虚证,常选用归脾汤来改善;对于肝郁化火证,常选用龙胆泻肝汤来改善;对于阴虚火旺,常选用黄连阿胶汤加减来改善;对于肝郁血虚证,常选用酸枣仁汤加减来改善;对于心虚胆怯证,常选用安神定志丸来改善;对于痰热内扰证,常选用黄连温胆汤来改善;对于心肾不交证,常选用交泰丸加味来改善;对于胃气失和证,常选用保和丸来改善。采用针刺调神法治疗失眠,取穴以百会、神庭、神门等为主。针刺调神法治疗失眠的优势在于改善睡眠障碍和提高日间功能状态。运用肉桂、冰片等制成中药香袋,敷贴神阙穴治疗失眠,效果佳。太极拳、五禽戏、八段锦等养生功法可使气机条达血脉冲和,气血阴阳平衡,也是中医调治失眠的有效手段。In traditional Chinese medicine, the syndromes of insomnia include phlegm and fire disturbing the heart, heart spleen and blood deficiency, liver stagnation and qi stagnation, yin deficiency and fire exuberance, liver fire flaming, and heart and kidney dissonance. For heart and spleen deficiency syndrome, Guipi Decoction is often used to improve; for liver stagnation and fire syndrome, Longdan Xiegan Decoction is often used to improve; for Yin deficiency and fire, Huanglian Ejiao Decoction is often used to improve; For deficiency syndrome, Suanzaoren Decoction is often used to improve; for heart deficiency and timidity syndrome, Anshen Dingzhi Pill is often used to improve; for phlegm-heat internal disturbance syndrome, Huanglian Wendan Decoction is often used to improve; Jiaotai Pills are used for improvement; for stomach-qi disharmony syndrome, Baohe Pills are often used for improvement. Acupuncture is used to treat insomnia, and the acupoints are mainly Baihui, Shenting and Shenmen. The advantages of acupuncture and regulating the mind in the treatment of insomnia lie in improving sleep disorders and improving daytime functional status. Using cinnamon, borneol, etc. to make traditional Chinese medicine sachets, and applying Shenque point to treat insomnia, the effect is good. Taijiquan, Wuqinxi, Baduanjin and other health-preserving exercises can make the qi and blood pulses and balance the yin and yang of qi and blood. It is also an effective means of Chinese medicine to treat insomnia.

此外,中医学讲求“天人合一”、“恬淡虚无”,保持健康的心身状态和生活规律,调畅情志,起居有节,劳逸结合,对睡眠的改善亦有重要作用。In addition, traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes "harmony between man and nature" and "calm and emptiness", maintaining a healthy physical and mental state and the law of life, regulating emotions, living a disciplined life, and combining work and rest, which also play an important role in improving sleep.

2.现代医学治疗失眠以药物治疗为主2. Modern medical treatment of insomnia is mainly drug therapy

苯二氮卓类催眠药物从20世纪60年代开始至今在临床广泛使用。根据作用时间的不同可分为4类:①超短效BGD:主要针对人睡困难,包括三唑仑;②短效BGD:对预防易醒有效,包括3-2羟基安定、去甲羟基安定;③中效BGD:包括氯羟安定及硝基安定;④长效BGD:包括地西洋和舒乐安定。此类药物具有镇静、肌松和抗惊厥的三重作用,通过改变睡眠结构延长总睡眠时间,缩短睡眠潜伏期来起到改善睡眠,治疗失眠的效果。不良反应及并发症较明确,包括:日间困倦、认知和精神运动损害,甚至呼吸暂停或心跳骤停,失眠反弹及戒断综合征。Benzodiazepine hypnotics have been widely used clinically since the 1960s. According to the different duration of action, it can be divided into 4 categories: ①Ultra-short-acting BGD: mainly for people with difficulty sleeping, including triazolam; ②Short-acting BGD: effective for preventing easy awakening, including 3-2 hydroxyazepam, norhydroxydiazepam 3. Medium-acting BGD: including chlorazepam and nitrosamine; 4. Long-acting BGD: including diazepam and diazepam. These drugs have triple effects of sedation, muscle relaxation and anticonvulsant, and can improve sleep and treat insomnia by changing sleep structure, prolonging total sleep time, and shortening sleep latency. Adverse reactions and complications are relatively clear, including: daytime sleepiness, cognitive and psychomotor impairment, even apnea or cardiac arrest, insomnia rebound and withdrawal syndrome.

非苯二氮卓类催眠药物出现于20世纪80年代,主要有唑吡坦、佐匹克隆、扎来普隆等药物,其主要特征有:①仅有催眠而无镇静、肌松和抗惊厥作用;②不影响健康者的正常睡眠结构,可改善患者的睡眠结构;③治疗剂量内唑吡坦和佐匹克隆一般不产生失眠反弹和戒断综合征。但长期使用会产生依赖性。Non-benzodiazepine hypnotic drugs appeared in the 1980s, mainly including zolpidem, zopiclone, zaleplon and other drugs, and its main features are: 1. only hypnotic without sedation, muscle relaxant and anticonvulsant ②It does not affect the normal sleep structure of healthy people and can improve the sleep structure of patients; ③The therapeutic dose of nezolpidem and zopiclone generally does not produce insomnia rebound and withdrawal syndrome. But long-term use can create dependencies.

综上可知,中医针对失眠治疗手段,治疗方式复杂,需要正确辨证才能正确诊断疾病。若医生诊断错误,则达不到想要的效果。现代医学治疗失眠症简单快速,但是缺点同样明显。若非失眠症患者服用后会导致出现睡眠结构改变,肌肉松弛等状态,并且未从根本上解决失眠问题,可能会遗留睡眠质量不高的后遗症。长时间使用还会有戒断症状及其他严重损害。To sum up, traditional Chinese medicine for insomnia treatment methods, the treatment methods are complex, need correct syndrome differentiation to correctly diagnose the disease. If the doctor diagnoses it incorrectly, the desired effect will not be achieved. Modern medical treatment of insomnia is simple and fast, but the shortcomings are equally obvious. If it is not used by patients with insomnia, it will lead to changes in sleep structure, muscle relaxation and other states, and the problem of insomnia is not fundamentally solved, and the sequelae of poor sleep quality may remain. Prolonged use can also cause withdrawal symptoms and other serious damage.

二、市场上现有的香品:2. Fragrance products currently on the market:

现在市面上的香主要分为伴读香,驱疫辟瘟香,净化空气香与调节血压的养生保健香等。其中虽有香也可起到宁静心神的作用,但主要用于书房,可使人静心敛气,专心读书,并无专门针对失眠,能起到镇心安神,交通心肾的作用的香。Now the incense on the market is mainly divided into companion reading incense, anti-epidemic incense, air purification incense and blood pressure regulating health care incense. Although incense can also play a role in calming the mind, it is mainly used in the study room, which can make people calm down and concentrate on reading. There is no incense specially for insomnia.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种能起到显著的改善睡眠的效果、适用人群广泛的具有镇静安神功效的药香及制备方法。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a medicinal incense with sedative and soothing effects, which can significantly improve sleep and is suitable for a wide range of people, and a preparation method thereof.

本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种具有镇静安神功效的药香,按重量百分比,有:沉香粉23.3%~25.3%;檀香粉23.3%~25.3%;安息香粉20.2%~22.2%;香附粉7.2%~8.4%;丁香粉4.2%~5.4%;甘松粉1.8%~3%;黏土14%~16%。The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is: a medicinal incense with sedative and soothing effect, in percentage by weight: agarwood powder 23.3%-25.3%; sandalwood powder 23.3%-25.3%; benzoin powder 20.2%-22.2%; Corydalis powder 7.2%-8.4%; clove powder 4.2%-5.4%; sweet pine powder 1.8%-3%; clay 14%-16%.

按重量百分比,有:沉香粉24.4%;檀香粉24.4%;安息香粉21.2%;香附粉7.8%;丁香粉4.8%;甘松粉2.4%;黏土15%。By weight percentage, there are: agarwood powder 24.4%; sandalwood powder 24.4%; benzoin powder 21.2%; Cyperus officinalis powder 7.8%; clove powder 4.8%;

一种具有镇静安神功效的药香的制备方法,包括如下步骤:A preparation method of medicinal fragrance with sedative and tranquilizing effect, comprising the following steps:

1)按重量百分比取:沉香粉23.3%~25.3%;檀香粉23.3%~25.3%;安息香粉20.2%~22.2%;香附粉7.2%~8.4%;丁香粉4.2%~5.4%;甘松粉1.8%~3%;黏土14%~16%;1) Take by weight percentage: agarwood powder 23.3%-25.3%; sandalwood powder 23.3%-25.3%; benzoin powder 20.2%-22.2%; Pine powder 1.8%~3%; Clay 14%~16%;

2)合香;2) Hexiang;

3)挤泥;3) Squeeze the mud;

4)整香,把线香统一截为13厘米长,并放置在保鲜膜上晾18~22分钟,再把线香紧密排列于香罗上;4) For the whole incense, cut the incense sticks uniformly into 13 cm long, and place them on the plastic wrap to dry for 18-22 minutes, and then arrange the incense sticks closely on the incense sticks;

5)阴干后进行窖藏,形成成品药香。5) After drying in the shade, it is stored in the cellar to form the finished medicinal fragrance.

步骤2)所述的合香,包括:Step 2) described incense, comprising:

(1)将步骤1)所配出的材料放入研磨皿中,用研磨棒反复搅拌1分钟,至充分混合;(1) Put the material prepared in step 1) into the grinding dish, and repeatedly stir with a grinding rod for 1 minute to fully mix;

(2)逐滴加入水,同时进行搅拌,直到调成团状香泥,不沾研磨皿壁时停止加水;(2) Add water dropwise, and stir at the same time, until it is adjusted into a mass of fragrant mud, and stop adding water when it does not stick to the wall of the grinding dish;

(3)反复揉香泥,并摔打香泥,直至香泥成柔软且有弹性后用保鲜膜包起来,醒1-2小时。(3) Repeatedly knead the fragrant mud and beat the fragrant mud until the fragrant mud is soft and elastic, then wrap it with plastic wrap and wake up for 1-2 hours.

步骤3)所述的挤泥,是将醒好的香泥搓成长条状,放入挤泥器中挤出13~14厘米长线香。Step 3) The described squeezing mud is to rub the awakened fragrant mud into a long strip, and put it into a mud squeezing device to extrude 13-14 cm long incense sticks.

步骤5)所述的阴干,是在排列好线香的香罗上盖上张纸,防止在阴干过程中线香变形,放置于阴凉透风的地方阴干1天,所述的窖藏为14~16天。Step 5) The described drying in the shade is to cover the incense sticks arranged with a piece of paper to prevent the incense sticks from being deformed during the drying in the shade, and place it in a cool and ventilated place to dry in the shade for 1 day, and the described cellaring is for 14 to 16 days. .

本发明的一种具有镇静安神功效的药香及制备方法,以沉香为君药,发挥沉香镇静安神的功效来改善失眠状况,并无明显禁忌症候,使其成为失眠患者的新一种选择。具有如下优点:The medicinal incense with sedative and soothing effect and the preparation method of the present invention use agarwood as the king drug, exert the sedative and soothing effect of agarwood to improve insomnia, and have no obvious contraindications, making it a new choice for insomnia patients. Has the following advantages:

1.治疗失眠症的有效性。1. Effectiveness in the treatment of insomnia.

选用镇静安神的沉香作为主药,配以其他芳香类中药材,制作线香,确立最佳香方配伍,用匹兹堡量表进行测定,得到治疗效果最好的药香。The sedative agarwood is selected as the main medicine, and other aromatic Chinese medicinal materials are used to make incense sticks, and the best incense prescription compatibility is established.

2.便捷性2. Convenience

只需患者在睡前点燃一只线香,便能发挥改善睡眠的作用。正常人也可以使用,来增加睡眠质量。As long as the patient lights a stick of incense before going to bed, it can play a role in improving sleep. Normal people can also use it to increase sleep quality.

3.使用人群广泛。3. Use a wide range of people.

本发明的产品使用点燃沉香檀香及其他芳香类药物,无明显的禁忌症候。The product of the present invention uses light agarwood sandalwood and other aromatic medicines, and has no obvious contraindications.

4.安全性高。4. High security.

本发明的产品使用全天然的中药材,不属于失眠的患者亦可使用塔香起到改善睡眠质量的效果。The product of the present invention uses all-natural Chinese medicinal materials, and patients who do not belong to insomnia can also use tartar to improve sleep quality.

5.贮存期长:本产品药粉细,原料结合紧密,不易受潮,易贮存。5. Long storage period: This product is finely powdered, the raw materials are tightly combined, not easily damped, and easy to store.

6.燃烧均匀:本品原料紧密,药粉细,混合均匀,故而燃烧速度均匀。6. Uniform combustion: The raw materials of this product are compact, the powder is fine, and the mixing is uniform, so the combustion speed is uniform.

7.燃烧速度可控:本品配伍精准,经试验、调整可将燃烧时间控制在三十分钟左右。7. Controllable burning speed: This product has precise compatibility, and the burning time can be controlled within 30 minutes after testing and adjustment.

8.原料优良:本发明的产品特定选用加里曼丹沉香及老山檀,均为上品。其他药材均为道地药材。8. Excellent raw materials: The products of the present invention are specially selected from Kalimantan agarwood and Laoshan sandalwood, both of which are top grades. All other medicinal materials are authentic medicinal materials.

9.配伍精当:本配方由宋代东坡闻思香及安魂香加减化裁而来,君臣佐使配伍得当。各药量的配比经过反复试验可使香气味怡人,效果显著。9. Compatibility: This formula is derived from the addition and subtraction of Dongpo Wensixiang and Requiem incense in the Song Dynasty. The ratio of each dose has been tested repeatedly to make the fragrance pleasant and the effect is remarkable.

10.香气怡人10. Pleasant aroma

香气中正醇和,接受范围广,闻之使人心情舒畅宁静,有利于睡眠。The aroma is mellow and has a wide range of acceptance. It makes people feel comfortable and quiet, and is conducive to sleep.

11.香气范围集中11. Concentrated aroma range

市面上许多香,气味淡薄,扩散范围广,效果乏善可陈。本香气味集中,浓淡适宜,可起到显著的改善睡眠的效果。There are many incense on the market, the smell is weak, the diffusion range is wide, and the effect is lackluster. The scent is concentrated and the shade is suitable, which can significantly improve sleep.

12.留香久:本发明的香配伍精当,用料优良,香气持久,作用时间长。12. Long-lasting fragrance: the fragrance of the present invention has good compatibility, good materials, long-lasting fragrance and long action time.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合实施例对本发明的一种具有镇静安神功效的药香及制备方法做出详细说明。A kind of medicinal fragrance with sedative and soothing effect of the present invention and its preparation method are described in detail below with reference to the examples.

本发明的一种具有镇静安神功效的药香,按重量百分比,有:沉香粉23.3%~25.3%;檀香粉23.3%~25.3%;安息香粉20.2%~22.2%;香附粉7.2%~8.4%;丁香粉4.2%~5.4%;甘松粉1.8%~3%;黏土14%~16%。The medicinal incense with sedative and soothing effect of the present invention comprises the following by weight percentage: agarwood powder 23.3%-25.3%; sandalwood powder 23.3%-25.3%; benzoin powder 20.2%-22.2%; 8.4%; clove powder 4.2% to 5.4%; sweet pine powder 1.8% to 3%; clay 14% to 16%.

本发明的一种具有镇静安神功效的药香,按重量百分比,最佳配比为:沉香粉24.4%;檀香粉24.4%;安息香粉21.2%;香附粉7.8%;丁香粉4.8%;甘松粉2.4%;黏土15%。The medicinal incense with sedative and soothing effect of the present invention has the following optimal proportions by weight: 24.4% of agarwood powder; 24.4% of sandalwood powder; 21.2% of benzoin powder; Sweet pine powder 2.4%; clay 15%.

本发明的的具有镇静安神功效的药香及制备方法的制备方法,包括如下步骤:The preparation method of the medicinal fragrance with sedative and tranquilizing effect and the preparation method of the present invention comprises the following steps:

1)按重量百分比取:沉香粉23.3%~25.3%;檀香粉23.3%~25.3%;安息香粉20.2%~22.2%;香附粉7.2%~8.4%;丁香粉4.2%~5.4%;甘松粉1.8%~3%;黏土14%~16%。1) Take by weight percentage: agarwood powder 23.3%-25.3%; sandalwood powder 23.3%-25.3%; benzoin powder 20.2%-22.2%; Pine powder 1.8% to 3%; clay 14% to 16%.

2)合香,包括:2) Hexiang, including:

(1)将步骤1)所配出的材料放入研磨皿中,用研磨棒反复搅拌1分钟,至充分混合;(1) Put the material prepared in step 1) into the grinding dish, and repeatedly stir with a grinding rod for 1 minute to fully mix;

(2)逐滴加入水,同时进行搅拌,直到调成团状香泥,不沾研磨皿壁时停止加水;(2) Add water dropwise, and stir at the same time, until it is adjusted into a mass of fragrant mud, and stop adding water when it does not stick to the wall of the grinding dish;

(3)反复揉香泥,即反复将香泥从四周向中间叠压,充分调匀,并摔打香泥,直至香泥成柔软且有弹性后用保鲜膜包起来,醒1-2小时。经过醒泥的香泥会变得更有韧性。(3) Repeatedly kneading the fragrant mud, that is, repeatedly pressing the fragrant mud from the surrounding to the middle, mixing thoroughly, and beating the fragrant mud until the fragrant mud is soft and elastic, then wrap it with plastic wrap and wake up for 1-2 hours. The clay that has been awakened will become more resilient.

3)挤泥,是将醒好的香泥搓成长条状,放入挤泥器中挤出13~14厘米长线香。3) Squeeze the mud, rub the awakened fragrant mud into long strips, put it into the mud squeezing device and squeeze out 13-14 cm long incense sticks.

4)整香,经测试燃烧30分钟约须13厘米的线香。因此,为保证其能燃烧30分钟,把线香统一截为13厘米长,并放置在保鲜膜上晾18~22分钟,再把线香紧密排列于香罗上;4) Whole incense, after testing, it takes about 13 cm of incense stick to burn for 30 minutes. Therefore, in order to ensure that it can burn for 30 minutes, the incense sticks are uniformly cut into 13 cm long, and placed on the plastic wrap to dry for 18 to 22 minutes, and then the incense sticks are closely arranged on the incense sticks;

5)阴干后进行窖藏,形成成品药香。所述的阴干,是在排列好线香的香罗上盖上张纸,防止在阴干过程中线香变形,放置于阴凉透风的地方阴干1天,所述的窖藏为14~16天,窖藏过后的线香即可使用。5) After drying in the shade, it is stored in the cellar to form the finished medicinal fragrance. The described drying in the shade is to cover the incense sticks with a piece of paper to prevent the incense sticks from being deformed during the drying process, and place them in a cool and ventilated place to dry in the shade for 1 day. The described cellaring is 14 to 16 days. The incense stick can be used.

《本草纲目》曾言:“香能和五脏,安心志,使人欢乐无忧续筋骨”本发明的一种具有镇静安神功效的药香,以交通心肾,温中行气,静心安神立法,是以宋代安魂香方为基础方结合东坡闻思香加减化裁而来。"Compendium of Materia Medica" once said: "Incense can harmonize the five internal organs, reassure the will, make people happy and worry-free, and renew the muscles and bones." A medicinal incense with calming and soothing effects of the present invention is used to communicate with the heart and kidney, warm the middle and move the qi, and calm the mind and soothe the nerves. It is based on the Requiem Fragrance Recipe of the Song Dynasty and combined with the addition and subtraction of Dongpo Wensi Fragrance.

安魂香为沉香、安息香、乳香、白芷、小茴香、蜂蜜组成,根据记载其“而一缕清香能入神窍,安魂定魄之功用甚著”可“以安神之香品焚成抚魂之青烟”。Requiem incense is composed of agarwood, benzoin, frankincense, angelica, cumin, and honey. According to the records, "a wisp of fragrance can enter the mind, and the function of tranquilizing the soul is very powerful". The blue smoke".

本发明的一种具有镇静安神功效的药香,以沉香,安息香为主药,取安魂香安神定魄之义。其中沉香为君,可“引龙雷之火下达肾宫”亦可“上通于心脏”(《本草新编》),其温肾通心、交通心肾效佳,心肾相交则神安其守,寤寐如常。沉香亦可行气温中,脾胃和则卧安。沉香亦有和合众香之功,可调和诸药偏性,使香温而不燥,升降平衡。安息香为臣,“宜行气血。研服行血下气,安神。”(《本草从新》)The medicinal incense with sedative and tranquilizing effect of the present invention takes agarwood and benzoin as main medicines, and takes the meaning of tranquilizing incense and calming the soul. Among them, agarwood is the king, which can "lead the fire of dragon and thunder down to the kidney palace" or "pass up to the heart" ("Compendium of Materia Medica"). Its keep, sleep sound as usual. Agarwood can also work in the middle of the temperature, and the spleen and stomach are in harmony. Agarwood also has the power of reconciling all kinds of incense, which can reconcile the partial nature of various medicines, so that the fragrance is warm but not dry, and the ups and downs are balanced. Benzoin is a minister, "It should be used for qi and blood. Study and take the blood to lower the qi, soothe the nerves." ("Compendium of Materia Medica")

而东坡闻思香的主要原料为旃檀、元参、丁香、香附子、降真香、豆蔻、茅香等,其香既有通经开窍之功,又有养性安神之效。本香方取闻思香中君臣之药—檀香、丁香、香附,意在用其行气,开窍,安神。痰热扰心为不寐证的一大病机,檀香,丁香芳香开窍可治疗此类不寐,正所谓以开窍之功行安神之用。而檀香辛温,理气温中,其独特的香味可悦心安神,闻之心静。香附香而能窜,理气宽中。丁香能温中降逆且助诸香气味发越。The main raw materials of Dongpo Wensixiang are sandalwood, ginseng, clove, fragrant aconite, Jiangzhenxiang, cardamom, and marigold. This incense prescription takes the medicines of monarchs and ministers in the incense of smell - sandalwood, cloves, and incense sticks. Phlegm-heat disturbing the heart is a major pathogenesis of insomnia, and the aroma of sandalwood and cloves can treat this kind of insomnia. Sandalwood is spicy and warm, and its unique fragrance can soothe the mind and calm the mind. Cymbidium is fragrant and can channel, and the qi is wide. Cloves can warm the middle and reduce the adverse effect and help the smell of various fragrances to become stronger.

以甘松醒脾畅胃,去气郁,安神,其味香,为和香常用药。With sweet pine to soothe the spleen and smooth the stomach, remove qi stagnation, soothe the nerves, and its fragrant taste is commonly used in Hexiang.

应用嗅法给药,治疗失眠,其“药气从口鼻直达肺,通经贯络,透彻周身,卒病治疴,从症用之,以助服药之所不及”。The use of olfactory medicine to treat insomnia, its "medicine gas from the mouth and nose directly to the lungs, through the meridians and collaterals, thorough the whole body, stroke disease treatment of scabies, use it according to the symptoms, to help take the medicine beyond the reach".

现代医学药理分析Pharmacological analysis of modern medicine

本发明的一种具有镇静安神功效的药香,燃烧过程中产生的挥发油,经鼻腔吸入给药通过嗅觉粘膜能将药物转运至脑中,是无损伤性地将药物导入脑脊液的有效途径,也是目前中枢神经系统给药的研究热点。而睡眠与觉醒是中枢神经系统主要活动的结果。通过生物钟周期性开启通向睡眠诱导区(中缝核、孤束核)和觉醒诱导区(如蓝斑头部)并通过上行抑制或激励系统利用特殊的神经递质对大脑皮层产生抑制或易化,从而产生睡眠或觉醒。使用本香方产生的有效物质可使神经生理功能的抑制作用加强和/或易化作用减弱,以达到治疗失眠症的效果。The medicinal incense of the present invention has a sedative and soothing effect, and the volatile oil produced during the combustion process can transport the medicine to the brain through the olfactory mucosa through the nasal cavity inhalation administration, which is an effective way to introduce the medicine into the cerebrospinal fluid without damage. At present, the research hotspot of drug delivery in the central nervous system. Sleep and wakefulness are the result of major activities in the central nervous system. The circadian clock periodically opens to the sleep-inducing area (raphe nucleus, nucleus tractus solitarius) and wake-inducing area (such as the head of the locus coeruleus), and uses special neurotransmitters to inhibit or facilitate the cerebral cortex through the ascending inhibition or excitation system , resulting in sleep or wakefulness. The use of the effective substances produced by this fragrant formula can strengthen the inhibitory effect and/or weaken the facilitation effect of neurophysiological functions, so as to achieve the effect of treating insomnia.

现代药理研究发现沉香挥发油及其中的一些倍半萜成分具有中枢神经系统活性,如沉香挥发油对成年小鼠腹脐给药后可引起明显的中枢镇静效应α-沉香呋喃具有轻度的中枢镇静与催眠活性;缬草烯酸也具有明显的镇静安神活性;沉香螺旋醇具有氯丙嗪样的安定作用;沉香螺旋醇和沉香雅槛蓝醇使环己巴比妥引起的小鼠睡眠时间延长;白木香酸具有一定的催眠麻醉和镇痛作用。上述研究结果均说明沉香的香气成分具有镇静安神的作用。Modern pharmacological studies have found that agarwood volatile oil and some sesquiterpenes in it have central nervous system activity. For example, agarwood volatile oil can cause obvious central sedative effect after administration to the abdominal umbilicus of adult mice. α-Agarwood furan has mild central sedation and Hypnotic activity; Valerenic acid also has obvious sedative and soothing activity; Agarinol has chlorpromazine-like sedative effect; Agarinol and Agaricillin prolong the sleep time of mice induced by cyclohexobarbital; Aromatic acid has certain hypnotic and analgesic effects. The above research results all indicate that the aroma components of agarwood have sedative and soothing effects.

此外有研究表明,檀香精油中Q一檀香醇和p一檀香醇具有与氯丙嗦类似的神经药理活性,对小鼠中枢具有镇静作用。安息香中有促进血脑屏障通透性的作用,使神经递质对边缘叶传递冲动更有效。而且安息香也有镇定安神的作用。甘松主要成分为挥发油、菇类成分。菇类成分中单倍半菇类种数最多,且有少数三菇类及环烯醚菇类化合物。通过对甘松的药理研究表明,甘松或其提取物具有镇静作用、抗抑郁作用。In addition, studies have shown that Q-santalol and p-santalol in sandalwood essential oil have neuropharmacological activities similar to those of chlorpromazine, and have a sedative effect on the central nervous system of mice. Benzoin has the effect of promoting the permeability of the blood-brain barrier, making the neurotransmitter more effective in transmitting impulses to the limbic lobe. And benzoin also has a calming and soothing effect. The main components of sweet pine are volatile oil and mushroom components. Among the mushroom components, haplotypes were the most numerous, and there were a few compounds of three mushrooms and cycloalkene mushrooms. Pharmacological studies on Gansong show that Gansong or its extracts have sedative and antidepressant effects.

下面给出具体的实例:Specific examples are given below:

实例1:Example 1:

1)取:沉香粉24.4g;檀香粉24.4g;安息香粉21.2g;香附粉7.8g;丁香粉4.8g;甘松粉2.4g;黏土15g;1) Take: Agarwood powder 24.4g; Sandalwood powder 24.4g; Benzoin powder 21.2g; Cyperus officinalis powder 7.8g; Clove powder 4.8g;

2)合香,包括:2) Hexiang, including:

(1)将沉香粉24.4g;檀香粉24.4g;安息香粉21.2g;香附粉7.8g;丁香粉4.8g;甘松粉2.4g;黏土15g放入研磨皿中,用研磨棒反复搅拌1分钟,至充分混合;(1) Put 24.4g of agarwood powder; 24.4g of sandalwood powder; 21.2g of benzoin powder; 7.8g of Cyperus officinalis powder; 4.8g of clove powder; 1 minute, until well mixed;

(2)逐滴加入水,同时进行搅拌,直到调成团状香泥,不沾研磨皿壁时停止加水;(2) Add water dropwise, and stir at the same time, until it is adjusted into a mass of fragrant mud, and stop adding water when it does not stick to the wall of the grinding dish;

(3)反复揉香泥,即反复将香泥从四周向中间叠压,充分调匀,并摔打香泥,直至香泥成柔软且有弹性后用保鲜膜包起来,醒1小时,使其变得更有韧性;(3) Repeatedly kneading the fragrant mud, that is, repeatedly pressing the fragrant mud from the surrounding to the middle, mixing thoroughly, and beating the fragrant mud until the fragrant mud is soft and elastic, then wrap it with plastic wrap, wake up for 1 hour, and make it change be more resilient;

3)挤泥,是将醒好的香泥搓成长条状,放入挤泥器中挤出13~14厘米长的线香;3) Squeeze the mud, which is to rub the awakened fragrant mud into long strips, put it into the mud squeezing device, and squeeze out 13-14 cm long incense sticks;

4)整香,把线香统一截为13厘米长,并放置在保鲜膜上晾18分钟,再把线香紧密排列于香罗上;4) For the whole incense, cut the incense sticks uniformly into 13 cm long, and place them on the plastic wrap to dry for 18 minutes, and then arrange the incense sticks closely on the incense sticks;

5)在排列好线香的香罗上盖上张纸,放置于阴凉透风的地方阴干1天,再窖藏14天,窖藏过后的线香即可使用。5) Cover the arranged incense sticks with a piece of paper, place them in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 1 day, and store them for 14 days. The incense sticks can be used after cellaring.

实例2:Example 2:

1)取:沉香粉23.3g;檀香粉25.1g;安息香粉22.2g;香附粉7.2g;丁香粉4.2g;甘松粉3g;黏土15g;1) Take: agarwood powder 23.3g; sandalwood powder 25.1g; benzoin powder 22.2g; Cyperus officinalis powder 7.2g; clove powder 4.2g; sweet pine powder 3g; clay 15g;

2)合香,包括:2) Hexiang, including:

(1)将沉香粉23.3g;檀香粉25.1g;安息香粉22.2g;香附粉7.2g;丁香粉4.2g;甘松粉3g;黏土15g放入研磨皿中,用研磨棒反复搅拌1分钟,至充分混合;(1) Put 23.3g of agarwood powder; 25.1g of sandalwood powder; 22.2g of benzoin powder; 7.2g of Cyperus officinalis powder; 4.2g of clove powder; minutes, until fully mixed;

(2)逐滴加入水,同时进行搅拌,直到调成团状香泥,不沾研磨皿壁时停止加水;(2) Add water dropwise, and stir at the same time, until it is adjusted into a mass of fragrant mud, and stop adding water when it does not stick to the wall of the grinding dish;

(3)反复揉香泥,即反复将香泥从四周向中间叠压,充分调匀,并摔打香泥,直至香泥成柔软且有弹性后用保鲜膜包起来,醒1.5小时,使其变得更有韧性;(3) Repeatedly kneading the fragrant mud, that is, repeatedly pressing the fragrant mud from the surrounding to the middle, mixing thoroughly, and beating the fragrant mud until the fragrant mud becomes soft and elastic, then wrap it with plastic wrap, wake up for 1.5 hours, and make it change be more resilient;

3)挤泥,是将醒好的香泥搓成长条状,放入挤泥器中挤出13~14厘米长的线香;3) Squeeze the mud, which is to rub the awakened fragrant mud into long strips, put it into the mud squeezing device, and squeeze out 13-14 cm long incense sticks;

4)整香,把线香统一截为13厘米长,并放置在保鲜膜上晾19分钟,再把线香紧密排列于香罗上;4) For the whole incense, cut the incense sticks uniformly into 13 cm long, and place them on the plastic wrap to dry for 19 minutes, and then arrange the incense sticks closely on the incense sticks;

5)在排列好线香的香罗上盖上张纸,放置于阴凉透风的地方阴干1天,再窖藏15天,窖藏过后的线香即可使用。5) Cover the arranged incense sticks with a piece of paper, put them in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 1 day, and then cellar for 15 days. The incense sticks can be used after cellaring.

实例3:Example 3:

1)取:沉香粉25.3g;檀香粉23.3g;安息香粉21.8g;香附粉7.6g;丁香粉5.0g;甘松粉2.0g;黏土15g;1) Take: agarwood powder 25.3g; sandalwood powder 23.3g; benzoin powder 21.8g; Cyperus officinalis powder 7.6g; clove powder 5.0g;

2)合香,包括:2) Hexiang, including:

(1)将沉香粉25.3g;檀香粉23.3g;安息香粉21.8g;香附粉7.6g;丁香粉5.0g;甘松粉2.0g;黏土15g放入研磨皿中,用研磨棒反复搅拌1分钟,至充分混合;(1) Put 25.3g of agarwood powder; 23.3g of sandalwood powder; 21.8g of benzoin powder; 7.6g of Cyperus officinalis powder; 5.0g of clove powder; 1 minute, until well mixed;

(2)逐滴加入水,同时进行搅拌,直到调成团状香泥,不沾研磨皿壁时停止加水;(2) Add water dropwise, and stir at the same time, until it is adjusted into a mass of fragrant mud, and stop adding water when it does not stick to the wall of the grinding dish;

(3)反复揉香泥,即反复将香泥从四周向中间叠压,充分调匀,并摔打香泥,直至香泥成柔软且有弹性后用保鲜膜包起来,醒1小时40分钟,使其变得更有韧性;(3) Knead the fragrant mud repeatedly, that is, repeatedly press the fragrant mud from the surrounding to the middle, mix thoroughly, and beat the fragrant mud until the fragrant mud becomes soft and elastic, then wrap it with plastic wrap, wake up for 1 hour and 40 minutes, so that it becomes more resilient;

3)挤泥,是将醒好的香泥搓成长条状,放入挤泥器中挤出13~14厘米长的线香;3) Squeeze the mud, which is to rub the awakened fragrant mud into long strips, put it into the mud squeezing device, and squeeze out 13-14 cm long incense sticks;

4)整香,把线香统一截为13厘米长,并放置在保鲜膜上晾20分钟,再把线香紧密排列于香罗上;4) For the whole incense, cut the incense sticks uniformly into 13 cm long, and place them on the plastic wrap to dry for 20 minutes, and then arrange the incense sticks closely on the incense sticks;

5)在排列好线香的香罗上盖上张纸,放置于阴凉透风的地方阴干1天,再窖藏16天,窖藏过后的线香即可使用。5) Cover the arranged incense sticks with a piece of paper, put them in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 1 day, and then cellar for 16 days. The incense sticks can be used after cellaring.

实例4:Example 4:

1)取:沉香粉23.9g;檀香粉23.8g;安息香粉20.7g;香附粉8.4g;丁香粉5.4g;甘松粉1.8g;黏土16g;1) Take: Agarwood powder 23.9g; Sandalwood powder 23.8g; Benzoin powder 20.7g; Cyperus officinalis powder 8.4g; Clove powder 5.4g;

2)合香,包括:2) Hexiang, including:

(1)将沉香粉23.9g;檀香粉23.8g;安息香粉20.7g;香附粉8.4g;丁香粉5.4g;甘松粉1.8g;黏土16g放入研磨皿中,用研磨棒反复搅拌1分钟,至充分混合;(1) Put agarwood powder 23.9g; sandalwood powder 23.8g; benzoin powder 20.7g; Cymbidium officinalis powder 8.4g; clove powder 5.4g; 1 minute, until well mixed;

(2)逐滴加入水,同时进行搅拌,直到调成团状香泥,不沾研磨皿壁时停止加水;(2) Add water dropwise, and stir at the same time, until it is adjusted into a mass of fragrant mud, and stop adding water when it does not stick to the wall of the grinding dish;

(3)反复揉香泥,即反复将香泥从四周向中间叠压,充分调匀,并摔打香泥,直至香泥成柔软且有弹性后用保鲜膜包起来,醒2小时,使其变得更有韧性;(3) Repeatedly kneading the fragrant mud, that is, repeatedly pressing the fragrant mud from the surrounding to the middle, mixing thoroughly, and beating the fragrant mud until the fragrant mud becomes soft and elastic, then wrap it with plastic wrap, wake up for 2 hours, and make it change be more resilient;

3)挤泥,是将醒好的香泥搓成长条状,放入挤泥器中挤出13~14厘米长的线香;3) Squeeze the mud, which is to rub the awakened fragrant mud into long strips, put it into the mud squeezing device, and squeeze out 13-14 cm long incense sticks;

4)整香,把线香统一截为13厘米长,并放置在保鲜膜上晾21分钟,再把线香紧密排列于香罗上;4) For the whole incense, cut the incense sticks uniformly into 13 cm long, and place them on the plastic wrap to dry for 21 minutes, and then arrange the incense sticks closely on the incense sticks;

5)在排列好线香的香罗上盖上张纸,放置于阴凉透风的地方阴干1天,再窖藏15天,窖藏过后的线香即可使用。5) Cover the arranged incense sticks with a piece of paper, put them in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 1 day, and then cellar for 15 days. The incense sticks can be used after cellaring.

实例5:Example 5:

1)取:沉香粉25.2g;檀香粉25.3g;安息香粉20.2g;香附粉7.8g;丁香粉5.1g;甘松粉2.4g;黏土14g;1) Take: Agarwood powder 25.2g; Sandalwood powder 25.3g; Benzoin powder 20.2g; Cyperus officinalis powder 7.8g; Clove powder 5.1g;

2)合香,包括:2) Hexiang, including:

(1)将沉香粉25.2g;檀香粉25.3g;安息香粉20.2g;香附粉7.8g;丁香粉5.1g;甘松粉2.4g;黏土14g放入研磨皿中,用研磨棒反复搅拌1分钟,至充分混合;(1) Put 25.2g of agarwood powder; 25.3g of sandalwood powder; 20.2g of benzoin powder; 7.8g of Cyperus officinalis powder; 5.1g of clove powder; 1 minute, until well mixed;

(2)逐滴加入水,同时进行搅拌,直到调成团状香泥,不沾研磨皿壁时停止加水;(2) Add water dropwise, and stir at the same time, until it is adjusted into a mass of fragrant mud, and stop adding water when it does not stick to the wall of the grinding dish;

(3)反复揉香泥,即反复将香泥从四周向中间叠压,充分调匀,并摔打香泥,直至香泥成柔软且有弹性后用保鲜膜包起来,醒1小时20分钟,使其变得更有韧性;(3) Knead the fragrant mud repeatedly, that is, repeatedly press the fragrant mud from the surrounding to the middle, mix thoroughly, and beat the fragrant mud until the fragrant mud becomes soft and elastic, then wrap it with plastic wrap, wake up for 1 hour and 20 minutes, so that it becomes more resilient;

3)挤泥,是将醒好的香泥搓成长条状,放入挤泥器中挤出13~14厘米长的线香;3) Squeeze the mud, which is to rub the awakened fragrant mud into long strips, put it into the mud squeezing device, and squeeze out 13-14 cm long incense sticks;

4)整香,把线香统一截为13厘米长,并放置在保鲜膜上晾22分钟,再把线香紧密排列于香罗上;4) For the whole incense, cut the incense sticks uniformly into 13 cm long, and place them on the plastic wrap to dry for 22 minutes, and then arrange the incense sticks closely on the incense sticks;

5)在排列好线香的香罗上盖上张纸,放置于阴凉透风的地方阴干1天,再窖藏16天,窖藏过后的线香即可使用。5) Cover the arranged incense sticks with a piece of paper, put them in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 1 day, and then cellar for 16 days. The incense sticks can be used after cellaring.

实例6:Example 6:

1)取:沉香粉24.6g;檀香粉24.6g;安息香粉21.6g;香附粉7.8g;丁香粉4.8g;甘松粉1.8g;黏土14.8g;1) Take: Agarwood powder 24.6g; Sandalwood powder 24.6g; Benzoin powder 21.6g; Cyperus officinalis powder 7.8g; Clove powder 4.8g;

2)合香,包括:2) Hexiang, including:

(1)将沉香粉24.6g;檀香粉24.6g;安息香粉21.6g;香附粉7.8g;丁香粉4.8g;甘松粉1.8g;黏土14.8g放入研磨皿中,用研磨棒反复搅拌1分钟,至充分混合;(1) Put agarwood powder 24.6g; Sandalwood powder 24.6g; Benzoin powder 21.6g; Cyanophora 7.8g; Clove powder 4.8g; Stir for 1 minute, until well mixed;

(2)逐滴加入水,同时进行搅拌,直到调成团状香泥,不沾研磨皿壁时停止加水;(2) Add water dropwise, and stir at the same time, until it is adjusted into a mass of fragrant mud, and stop adding water when it does not stick to the wall of the grinding dish;

(3)反复揉香泥,即反复将香泥从四周向中间叠压,充分调匀,并摔打香泥,直至香泥成柔软且有弹性后用保鲜膜包起来,醒1.5小时,使其变得更有韧性;(3) Repeatedly kneading the fragrant mud, that is, repeatedly pressing the fragrant mud from the surrounding to the middle, mixing thoroughly, and beating the fragrant mud until the fragrant mud becomes soft and elastic, then wrap it with plastic wrap, wake up for 1.5 hours, and make it change be more resilient;

3)挤泥,是将醒好的香泥搓成长条状,放入挤泥器中挤出13~14厘米长的线香;3) Squeeze the mud, which is to rub the awakened fragrant mud into long strips, put it into the mud squeezing device, and squeeze out 13-14 cm long incense sticks;

4)整香,把线香统一截为13厘米长,并放置在保鲜膜上晾21分钟,再把线香紧密排列于香罗上;4) For the whole incense, cut the incense sticks uniformly into 13 cm long, and place them on the plastic wrap to dry for 21 minutes, and then arrange the incense sticks closely on the incense sticks;

5)在排列好线香的香罗上盖上张纸,放置于阴凉透风的地方阴干1天,再窖藏15天,窖藏过后的线香即可使用。5) Cover the arranged incense sticks with a piece of paper, put them in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 1 day, and then cellar for 15 days. The incense sticks can be used after cellaring.

实例7:Example 7:

1)取:沉香粉24.8g;檀香粉24.4g;安息香粉21.4g;香附粉8.0g;丁香粉4.6g;甘松粉2.0g;黏土14.8g;1) Take: agarwood powder 24.8g; sandalwood powder 24.4g; benzoin powder 21.4g; Cyperus officinalis powder 8.0g; clove powder 4.6g;

2)合香,包括:2) Hexiang, including:

(1)将沉香粉24.8g;檀香粉24.4g;安息香粉21.4g;香附粉8.0g;丁香粉4.6g;甘松粉2.0g;黏土14.8g放入研磨皿中,用研磨棒反复搅拌1分钟,至充分混合;(1) Put agarwood powder 24.8g; Sandalwood powder 24.4g; Benzoin powder 21.4g; Cyanophora 8.0g; Clove powder 4.6g; Stir for 1 minute, until well mixed;

(2)逐滴加入水,同时进行搅拌,直到调成团状香泥,不沾研磨皿壁时停止加水;(2) Add water dropwise, and stir at the same time, until it is adjusted into a mass of fragrant mud, and stop adding water when it does not stick to the wall of the grinding dish;

(3)反复揉香泥,即反复将香泥从四周向中间叠压,充分调匀,并摔打香泥,直至香泥成柔软且有弹性后用保鲜膜包起来,醒1小时40分钟,使其变得更有韧性;(3) Knead the fragrant mud repeatedly, that is, repeatedly press the fragrant mud from the surrounding to the middle, mix thoroughly, and beat the fragrant mud until the fragrant mud becomes soft and elastic, then wrap it with plastic wrap, wake up for 1 hour and 40 minutes, so that it becomes more resilient;

3)挤泥,是将醒好的香泥搓成长条状,放入挤泥器中挤出13~14厘米长的线香;3) Squeeze the mud, which is to rub the awakened fragrant mud into long strips, put it into the mud squeezing device, and squeeze out 13-14 cm long incense sticks;

4)整香,把线香统一截为13厘米长,并放置在保鲜膜上晾19分钟,再把线香紧密排列于香罗上;4) For the whole incense, cut the incense sticks uniformly into 13 cm long, and place them on the plastic wrap to dry for 19 minutes, and then arrange the incense sticks closely on the incense sticks;

5)在排列好线香的香罗上盖上张纸,放置于阴凉透风的地方阴干1天,再窖藏15天,窖藏过后的线香即可使用。5) Cover the arranged incense sticks with a piece of paper, put them in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 1 day, and then cellar for 15 days. The incense sticks can be used after cellaring.

实例8:Example 8:

1)取:沉香粉25.0g;檀香粉25.0g;安息香粉21.2g;香附粉7.6g;丁香粉4.4g;甘松粉1.8g;黏土15g;1) Take: Agarwood powder 25.0g; Sandalwood powder 25.0g; Benzoin powder 21.2g; Cyperus officinalis powder 7.6g; Clove powder 4.4g;

2)合香,包括:2) Hexiang, including:

(1)将沉香粉25.0g;檀香粉25.0g;安息香粉21.2g;香附粉7.6g;丁香粉4.4g;甘松粉1.8g;黏土15g放入研磨皿中,用研磨棒反复搅拌1分钟,至充分混合;(1) Put 25.0g of agarwood powder; 25.0g of sandalwood powder; 21.2g of benzoin powder; 7.6g of Cyperus officinalis powder; 4.4g of clove powder; 1 minute, until well mixed;

(2)逐滴加入水,同时进行搅拌,直到调成团状香泥,不沾研磨皿壁时停止加水;(2) Add water dropwise, and stir at the same time, until it is adjusted into a mass of fragrant mud, and stop adding water when it does not stick to the wall of the grinding dish;

(3)反复揉香泥,即反复将香泥从四周向中间叠压,充分调匀,并摔打香泥,直至香泥成柔软且有弹性后用保鲜膜包起来,醒2小时,使其变得更有韧性;(3) Knead the fragrant mud repeatedly, that is, repeatedly press the fragrant mud from the surrounding to the middle, mix thoroughly, and beat the fragrant mud until the fragrant mud becomes soft and elastic, then wrap it with plastic wrap, wake up for 2 hours, and make it change. be more resilient;

3)挤泥,是将醒好的香泥搓成长条状,放入挤泥器中挤出13~14厘米长的线香;3) Squeeze the mud, which is to rub the awakened fragrant mud into long strips, put it into the mud squeezing device, and squeeze out 13-14 cm long incense sticks;

4)整香,把线香统一截为13厘米长,并放置在保鲜膜上晾18分钟,再把线香紧密排列于香罗上;4) For the whole incense, cut the incense sticks uniformly into 13 cm long, and place them on the plastic wrap to dry for 18 minutes, and then arrange the incense sticks closely on the incense sticks;

5)在排列好线香的香罗上盖上张纸,放置于阴凉透风的地方阴干1天,再窖藏15天,窖藏过后的线香即可使用。5) Cover the arranged incense sticks with a piece of paper, put them in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 1 day, and then cellar for 15 days. The incense sticks can be used after cellaring.

为表明本发明的一种具有镇静安神功效的药香的实际治疗效果,从保康医院及天津中医药大学选取200名失眠患者进行试验。入选标准为匹兹堡量表评分为7分以上的志愿者,排除其他精神疾病因素,排除生活中有重大事件或有尚未解决的心理冲突,排除怀孕以及哺乳期妇女。In order to show the actual therapeutic effect of the medicinal fragrance with sedative and soothing effect of the present invention, 200 insomnia patients were selected from Baokang Hospital and Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine for testing. The inclusion criteria were volunteers with a score of 7 or more on the Pittsburgh Scale, exclusion of other psychiatric factors, exclusion of major life events or unresolved psychological conflicts, and exclusion of pregnant and lactating women.

将这200名患者平均分为8组。The 200 patients were equally divided into 8 groups.

实验组:使用本项目组的线香,每天一支,睡前半小时点燃。Experimental group: use the incense stick of this project group, one a day, and light it half an hour before going to bed.

治疗期间未服其他助眠药。No other sleep aids were taken during treatment.

实验期间睡前不饥饿,不暴食,不食用含有咖啡因类的食物及其他有提神醒脑功效的食物、保健品及药物。During the experiment, they were not hungry before going to bed, did not overeat, and did not eat food containing caffeine and other foods, health products and medicines with refreshing effect.

实验以15天为一疗程,连续两个疗程后进行评价疗效。The experiment took 15 days as a course of treatment, and the efficacy was evaluated after two consecutive courses of treatment.

两个疗程结束后,嘱患者再进行一次匹兹堡量表对睡眠质量的评定,计算其得分。After two courses of treatment, the patients were instructed to perform another assessment of sleep quality with the Pittsburgh Scale, and their scores were calculated.

通过对比前后两次的分数,进行对疗效的比较。再以统计的方法,对其统计学意义进行判定。By comparing the scores of the two times before and after, the comparison of the therapeutic effect is carried out. The statistical significance was then determined by statistical methods.

疗效评价标准如下:The efficacy evaluation criteria are as follows:

1.显效:匹兹堡量表评分为5分及以下,入睡时间在半小时以内,睡时易醒,醒后不入睡,多梦,早醒等症状消失或一周中出现一次。1. Markedly effective: Pittsburgh Scale score of 5 points or less, falling asleep within half an hour, easy to wake up when sleeping, not falling asleep after waking up, excessive dreams, early awakening and other symptoms disappear or appear once a week.

2.有效:匹兹堡量表评分高于五分但低于第一次评分,入睡困难,睡时易醒,醒后不入睡,多梦,早醒等症状消失或一周中出现两次及以下。2. Effective: Pittsburgh Scale score higher than 5 but lower than the first score, difficulty falling asleep, easy to wake up when sleeping, not falling asleep after waking up, excessive dreams, early awakening and other symptoms disappear or appear twice or less in a week.

3.无效:匹兹堡量表评分高于或等于第一次评分,入睡困难,睡时易醒,醒后不入睡,多梦,早醒等症状一周中出现三次及以上。3. Invalid: The Pittsburgh Scale score is higher than or equal to the first score, difficulty falling asleep, easy to wake up when sleeping, not falling asleep after waking up, more dreams, early awakening and other symptoms appear three or more times in a week.

在不良反应方面,从经治疗后,是否具有口干、口苦、头晕、乏力、嗜睡等症状进行评定。In terms of adverse reactions, after treatment, whether there are symptoms such as dry mouth, bitter mouth, dizziness, fatigue, and drowsiness are evaluated.

最终总结本项目组制作的线香的疗效,归纳不良反应。Finally, the curative effect of the incense stick produced by the project group was summarized, and the adverse reactions were summarized.

表1 采用上述8个实例制作的香进行治疗的效果Table 1 uses the incense that above-mentioned 8 examples make to carry out the effect of treatment

总人数total people 显效人数Effective people 有效人数Effective number of people 无效人数Invalid number 显效率obvious efficiency 有效率Efficient 实例1Example 1 2525 99 1111 55 36%36% 80%80% 实例2Example 2 2525 88 1212 55 32%32% 80%80% 实例3Example 3 2525 66 1515 44 24%twenty four% 84%84% 实例4Example 4 2525 66 1414 55 24%twenty four% 80%80% 实例5Example 5 2525 99 1111 55 36%36% 80%80% 实例6Example 6 2525 99 1212 44 36%36% 84%84% 实例7Example 7 2525 99 1111 55 36%36% 80%80% 实例8Example 8 2525 88 1212 55 32%32% 80%80%

经连续30天的试验可以看到,所有实施例中有效率均达到80%及以上,经过试用可以得出本发明的具有镇静安神功效的药香对于治疗失眠症具有明显的效果。After 30 consecutive days of tests, it can be seen that the efficiency in all the examples reaches 80% and above. After trial, it can be concluded that the medicinal incense with sedative and tranquilizing effect of the present invention has obvious effect on the treatment of insomnia.

Claims (3)

1.一种具有镇静安神功效的药香,其特征在于,按重量百分比,有:沉香粉23.3%~25.3%;檀香粉23.3%~25.3% ;安息香粉20.2%~22.2% ;香附粉7.2%~8.4% ;丁香粉4.2%~5.4% ;甘松粉1.8%~3% ;黏土14%~16%。1. a medicinal incense with sedative and tranquilizing effect, is characterized in that, by weight percentage, there are: agarwood powder 23.3%~25.3%; sandalwood powder 23.3%~25.3%; benzoin powder 20.2%~22.2%; 7.2%~8.4%; clove powder 4.2%~5.4%; sweet pine powder 1.8%~3%; clay 14%~16%. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有镇静安神功效的药香,其特征在于,按重量百分比,有:沉香粉 24.4% ;檀香粉 24.4% ;安息香粉21.2% ;香附粉7.8%;丁香粉 4.8%;甘松粉2.4%;黏土15%。2. a kind of medicinal incense with sedative and tranquilizing effect according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by weight percentage, has: agarwood powder 24.4%; sandalwood powder 24.4%; benzoin powder 21.2%; ; clove powder 4.8%; pine powder 2.4%; clay 15%. 3.一种权利要求1所述的具有镇静安神功效的药香的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:3. the preparation method of the medicinal fragrance with sedative and tranquilizing effect according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the steps: 1)按重量百分比取:沉香粉23.3%~25.3% ;檀香粉23.3%~25.3% ;安息香粉20.2%~22.2% ;香附粉7.2%~8.4% ;丁香粉4.2%~5.4% ;甘松粉1.8%~3% ;黏土14%~16%;1) get by weight percentage: agarwood powder 23.3%~25.3%; sandalwood powder 23.3%~25.3%; benzoin powder 20.2%~22.2%; Pine powder 1.8%~3%; Clay 14%~16%; 2)合香,包括:2) Hexiang, including: (1)将步骤1)所配出的材料放入研磨皿中,用研磨棒反复搅拌1分钟,至充分混合;(1) Put the materials prepared in step 1) into the grinding dish, and repeatedly stir with a grinding rod for 1 minute until fully mixed; (2)逐滴加入水,同时进行搅拌,直到调成团状香泥,不沾研磨皿壁时停止加水;(2) Add water drop by drop, stirring at the same time, until it becomes a mass of fragrant mud, and stop adding water when it does not stick to the wall of the grinding dish; (3)反复揉香泥,并摔打香泥,直至香泥成柔软且有弹性后用保鲜膜包起来,醒1-2小时;(3) Knead the fragrant mud repeatedly and beat the fragrant mud until the fragrant mud is soft and elastic, then wrap it with plastic wrap and wake up for 1-2 hours; 3)挤泥,是将醒好的香泥搓成长条状,放入挤泥器中挤出13~14厘米长线香;3) Squeeze the mud, rub the awakened fragrant mud into long strips, put it into the mud squeezing device and squeeze out 13-14 cm long incense sticks; 4)整香,把线香统一截为13厘米长,并放置在保鲜膜上晾18~22分钟,再把线香紧密排列于香罗上;4) For the whole incense, cut the incense sticks uniformly into 13 cm long, and place them on the plastic wrap to dry for 18-22 minutes, and then arrange the incense sticks closely on the incense sticks; 5)阴干后进行窖藏,形成成品药香,是在排列好线香的香罗上盖上张纸,防止在阴干过程中线香变形,放置于阴凉透风的地方阴干1天,所述的窖藏为14~16天。5) After drying in the shade, store in the shade to form the finished medicinal incense. Cover the incense sticks with a piece of paper to prevent the incense from being deformed during the drying process, and place it in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 1 day. The cellaring is as follows: 14 to 16 days.
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