CN105299563B - A kind of vehicle front combination lamp of distance-light with hexagon lens - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle front combination lamp of distance-light with hexagon lens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105299563B
CN105299563B CN201510735536.2A CN201510735536A CN105299563B CN 105299563 B CN105299563 B CN 105299563B CN 201510735536 A CN201510735536 A CN 201510735536A CN 105299563 B CN105299563 B CN 105299563B
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decorative ring
heat sink
lamp
hexagonal
protrusions
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CN105299563A (en
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郑为明
尹喜地
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Lifan Technology Group Co Ltd
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Lifan Industry Group Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/10Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
    • F21S41/14Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
    • F21S41/141Light emitting diodes [LED]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/10Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
    • F21S41/19Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/20Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S41/24Light guides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/20Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S41/25Projection lenses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2102/00Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2107/00Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
    • F21W2107/10Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种远近光带六边形透镜的车辆前组合灯,在灯壳开口端安装有配光镜;灯体和散热片均安装在灯壳内部;所述远光灯和近光灯均为LED光源,两者总共为七颗;七颗LED光源共同安装在同一电路板上以组装成远近光灯LED模组;远近光灯LED模组安装在散热片前端,每颗LED光源前方设有一块六边形透镜,七块六边形透镜夹持于装饰圈和装饰环之间并通过装饰圈和装饰环安装在散热片上。本发明相比传统的圆形透镜加反射镜而言,结构紧凑,节省空间,造型新颖独特。

The invention discloses a vehicle front combined lamp with a hexagonal lens for far and near beams. A light distribution mirror is installed at the open end of the lamp housing; both the lamp body and the heat sink are installed inside the lamp housing; The lamps are all LED light sources, and there are seven in total; the seven LED light sources are installed together on the same circuit board to assemble the high and low beam LED modules; the high and low beam LED modules are installed at the front of the heat sink, and each LED light source A hexagonal lens is arranged in the front, and seven hexagonal lenses are sandwiched between the decorative ring and the decorative ring and are installed on the heat sink through the decorative ring and the decorative ring. Compared with the traditional circular lens plus reflector, the invention has compact structure, space saving and novel and unique shape.

Description

一种远近光带六边形透镜的车辆前组合灯A vehicle front combination lamp with far and near beams with hexagonal lens

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及车辆灯具的改进,具体来讲涉及一种远近光带六边形透镜的车辆前组合灯,属于车辆灯具技术领域。The invention relates to the improvement of vehicle lamps, in particular to a vehicle front combination lamp with far and near beams with a hexagonal lens, which belongs to the technical field of vehicle lamps.

背景技术Background technique

灯具是车辆上重要的部件,对于提高夜间行驶安全性意义重大。车辆往往包括很多种不同功能的灯组,基本的如远光灯、近光灯、转向灯、刹车灯、位置灯、雾灯、倒车灯等,通常汽车的远光灯、近光灯和转向灯集成在一起形成车辆前组合灯。目前市面上使用的远近光光源越来越多地使用LED,虽然光源本身在不断改进,但在结构紧凑性上欠佳,既不利于节省空间,也不利于产品造型提升。同时LED灯虽然相比卤素灯泡科技感更强,但如何在实现基本功能的前提下,造型更加丰富新颖,则是技术人员需要考虑的方面,而这也是目前汽车的一个卖点。Lighting is an important part of the vehicle, which is of great significance for improving the safety of driving at night. Vehicles often include many kinds of lights with different functions, such as high beams, low beams, turn signals, brake lights, position lights, fog lights, reversing lights, etc. Usually, the high beams, low beams and The turn signals are integrated to form the vehicle's front combination lamps. At present, more and more LEDs are used as far and near light sources on the market. Although the light source itself is constantly improving, the compactness of the structure is not good, which is not conducive to saving space or improving the shape of the product. At the same time, although LED lights have a stronger sense of technology than halogen bulbs, how to achieve richer and novel shapes under the premise of realizing basic functions is an aspect that technicians need to consider, and this is also a selling point of current cars.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术存在的上述不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种结构紧凑、节省空间的远近光带六边形透镜的车辆前组合灯。Aiming at the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a compact, space-saving vehicle front combination lamp with a hexagonal lens for far and near beams.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是这样的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

一种远近光带六边形透镜的车辆前组合灯,包括灯壳、灯体、散热片、远光灯、近光灯和转向灯,灯壳为一端封闭一端开口的筒状,在灯壳开口端安装有将开口闭合的配光镜;灯体和散热片均安装在灯壳内部,其中灯体位于散热片前方;所述远光灯和近光灯均为LED光源,两者总共为七颗;七颗LED光源共同安装在同一电路板上以组装成远近光灯LED模组;远近光灯LED模组底部安装在散热片前端并紧贴散热片,每颗LED光源前方设有一块透镜,所述透镜为六边形,七块六边形透镜夹持于装饰圈和装饰环之间并通过装饰圈和装饰环安装在散热片上,装饰圈和装饰环轮廓为圆形,在装饰圈和装饰环上与透镜对应的位置分别设有与六边形透镜形状对应的安装孔。A vehicle front combination lamp with far and near beams with a hexagonal lens, including a lamp housing, a lamp body, a heat sink, a high beam lamp, a low beam lamp and a turn signal lamp. The lamp housing is cylindrical in shape with one end closed and the other end open. The opening end is equipped with a light distribution mirror that closes the opening; the lamp body and the heat sink are installed inside the lamp housing, and the lamp body is located in front of the heat sink; the high beam and low beam are both LED light sources, and the total of the two is Seven; seven LED light sources are installed together on the same circuit board to assemble the high and low beam LED module; the bottom of the high and low beam LED module is installed on the front of the heat sink and is close to the heat sink. The lens is hexagonal, and seven hexagonal lenses are clamped between the decorative ring and the decorative ring and installed on the heat sink through the decorative ring and the decorative ring. The outline of the decorative ring and the decorative ring is circular. Mounting holes corresponding to the shape of the hexagonal lens are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the lens on the ring and the decorative ring.

本发明车辆前组合灯远近光对应的每颗LED光源前方设有一块六边形透镜,七块六边形透镜夹持于装饰圈和装饰环之间并通过装饰圈和装饰环安装在散热片上,该结构相比传统的圆形透镜加反射镜而言,造型新颖独特,极具视觉冲击力。In the present invention, a hexagonal lens is arranged in front of each LED light source corresponding to the far and near light of the vehicle front combination lamp, and seven hexagonal lenses are clamped between the decorative ring and the decorative ring and installed on the heat sink through the decorative ring and the decorative ring. , Compared with the traditional circular lens and reflector, this structure has a novel and unique shape, which has great visual impact.

进一步地,所述七颗LED光源及对应的七块六边形透镜分三排排列,其中中间一排为三颗,上下两排各两颗,上下两排的两颗与中间排三颗呈蜂窝状排列。这样的布置,结构紧凑,节省空间。Further, the seven LED light sources and the corresponding seven hexagonal lenses are arranged in three rows, of which there are three in the middle row, two in the upper and lower rows, and two in the upper and lower rows and three in the middle row. Honeycomb arrangement. Such an arrangement has a compact structure and saves space.

所述转向灯由若干LED光源等间距安装在环状的电路板上以组装成转向灯LED模组;转向灯LED模组安装在两端贯通的筒状灯体底部,在灯体内安装有与灯体形状对应的两端贯通的筒状导光件,该筒状导光件内壁均匀设有若干沿长度方向的配光用突起,突起之间形成凹槽,从而使筒状导光件内壁总体呈齿轮形状。突起数量与转向灯LED模组上的LED光源一一对应,LED模组上的LED光源位于突起一端,其发光通过突起穿出配光镜实现配光;远近光灯LED模组位于转向灯LED模组中心孔内。导光件上的突起在纵向上的长度达79毫米。The turn signal is installed on the ring-shaped circuit board by a plurality of LED light sources at equal intervals to assemble the turn signal LED module; the turn signal LED module is installed at the bottom of the cylindrical lamp body with The shape of the lamp body is corresponding to the cylindrical light guide with both ends penetrating. The inner wall of the cylindrical light guide is evenly provided with a number of protrusions for light distribution along the length direction, and grooves are formed between the protrusions, so that the inner wall of the cylindrical light guide The overall shape is in the shape of a gear. The number of protrusions corresponds to the LED light source on the turn signal LED module one by one. The LED light source on the LED module is located at one end of the protrusion, and its light is distributed through the protrusion through the light distribution mirror; the high and low beam LED module is located at the turn signal LED. In the center hole of the module. The length of the protrusions on the light guide reaches 79 mm in the longitudinal direction.

所述筒状导光件前端和灯体前端均设有外翻的凸沿,在灯壳内壁沿圆周均匀设有若干连接用轴向凸筋,筒状导光件和灯体依次通过各自外翻的凸沿固定安装在灯壳凸筋上。Both the front end of the cylindrical light guide and the front end of the lamp body are provided with outwardly turned convex edges, and a number of axial ribs for connection are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the lamp housing along the circumference, and the cylindrical light guide and the lamp body pass through their respective outer surfaces in turn. The turned convex edge is fixedly installed on the convex rib of the lamp housing.

所述装饰环边缘设有一圈朝向散热片的垂沿,装饰环通过该垂沿罩在散热片前端,装饰圈位于装饰环和散热片之间。The edge of the decorative ring is provided with a circle of vertical edges facing the heat sink, the decorative ring covers the front end of the heat sink through the vertical edge, and the decorative ring is located between the decorative ring and the heat sink.

在散热片前端边缘均匀设有若干连接柱,装饰圈上设有对应的穿孔,装饰圈通过穿孔套在连接柱上;装饰环设有朝向散热片且与连接柱数量及位置对应的安装柱,安装柱上设有安装用盲孔,装饰环通过安装柱上的盲孔套在连接柱上并将装饰圈夹持于装饰环和散热片之间。A number of connecting columns are evenly arranged on the front edge of the heat sink, and the decorative ring is provided with corresponding perforations, and the decorative ring is set on the connecting columns through the perforations; the decorative ring is provided with mounting columns facing the heat sink and corresponding to the number and position of the connecting columns. The mounting post is provided with a blind hole for installation, and the decorative ring is sleeved on the connecting post through the blind hole on the mounting post and the decorative ring is clamped between the decorative ring and the cooling fin.

其中灯壳和配光镜的连接结构为:在灯壳外壁前端圆周上设有若干与配光镜连接的连接突起,突起上设有连接孔;在配光镜圆周上设有位置及数量与突起对应的支耳,支耳上设有朝向突起的柱体,柱体上设有螺纹孔,柱体插入突起上的连接孔中并通过螺钉将柱体和突起固定连接。The connection structure between the lamp housing and the photodistributor is as follows: a number of connection protrusions connected with the photodistribution mirror are provided on the front circumference of the outer wall of the lamp housing, and connection holes are provided on the protrusions; The lug corresponding to the protrusion is provided with a cylinder facing the protrusion, the cylinder is provided with a threaded hole, the cylinder is inserted into the connection hole on the protrusion and the cylinder and the protrusion are fixedly connected by screws.

本车辆前组合灯最前端的配光镜,虽然名称为配光镜,但由于远近光的配光由六边形透镜完成、转向灯的配光由筒状导光件内壁突起完成,所以配光镜本身并没有配光功能,仅仅沿用传统叫法而已,其实际意义相当于灯具密封盖,用于将灯壳前端封闭。Although the light distribution mirror at the front end of the vehicle's front combination lamp is called a light distribution mirror, since the light distribution of the far and near light is completed by the hexagonal lens, and the light distribution of the turn signal is completed by the protrusion on the inner wall of the cylindrical light guide, the distribution The light mirror itself does not have a light distribution function, but only uses the traditional name. Its actual meaning is equivalent to the sealing cover of the lamp, which is used to seal the front end of the lamp housing.

目前市面上没有通过六边形透镜实现远近光功能的组合前灯。本发明远近光使用六边形透镜,在造型上相比圆形透镜而言,结构更加紧密,节省空间,造型新颖独特。At present, there is no combined headlight on the market that realizes the function of high and low beams through a hexagonal lens. The invention uses a hexagonal lens for far and near light, and has a more compact structure than a circular lens in terms of shape, saves space, and has a novel and unique shape.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1-本发明正视图。Figure 1 - Front view of the present invention.

图2-图1A-A向剖视图。Figure 2 - Figure 1A-A sectional view.

图3-本发明灯壳结构示意图。Fig. 3 - Schematic diagram of the structure of the lamp housing of the present invention.

图4-本发明灯体结构示意图。Figure 4 - Schematic diagram of the structure of the lamp body of the present invention.

图5-本发明散热片结构示意图。Figure 5 - Schematic diagram of the structure of the heat sink of the present invention.

图6-本发明远近光灯LED模组结构示意图。Fig. 6 - Schematic diagram of the structure of the LED module of the high and low beam lamps of the present invention.

图7-本发明装饰圈结构示意图。Figure 7 - Schematic diagram of the structure of the decorative ring of the present invention.

图8-本发明六边形透镜结构示意图。Fig. 8 - Schematic diagram of the structure of the hexagonal lens of the present invention.

图9-本发明装饰环结构示意图。Figure 9 - Schematic diagram of the structure of the decorative ring of the present invention.

图10-本发明转向灯LED模组结构示意图。Fig. 10 - Schematic diagram of the structure of the turn signal LED module of the present invention.

图11-本发明筒状导光件结构示意图。Fig. 11 - Schematic diagram of the structure of the cylindrical light guide of the present invention.

图12-本发明配光镜结构示意图。Fig. 12 - Schematic diagram of the structure of the light distribution mirror of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

参见图1-图12,从图上可以看出,本发明远近光带六边形透镜的车辆前组合灯,包括灯壳1、灯体2、散热片3、远光灯、近光灯和转向灯,灯壳1为一端封闭一端开口的筒状(其结构见图3),开口端为敞口状,在灯壳1开口端安装有将开口闭合的配光镜4。灯体2和散热片3均安装在灯壳1内部,散热片3通过支架安装在灯壳1尾部,其中灯体2位于散热片3前方。所述远光灯和近光灯均为LED光源,两者总共为七颗;七颗LED光源共同安装在同一电路板上以组装成远近光灯LED模组5,见图6;远近光灯LED模组5底部安装在散热片3前端并紧贴散热片3以利于散热。每颗LED光源前方设有一块配光用透镜6,所述透镜6为六边形,见图8,七块六边形透镜6夹持于装饰圈7和装饰环8之间并通过装饰圈和装饰环安装在散热片3上,装饰圈7和装饰环8轮廓为圆形,在装饰圈7和装饰环8上与透镜对应的位置分别设有与六边形透镜形状对应的安装孔,装饰圈7和装饰环8结构见图7和图9。Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 12, as can be seen from the figure, the vehicle front combination lamp of far and near light band hexagonal lens of the present invention, comprises lamp housing 1, lamp body 2, radiator fin 3, high beam, low beam and For the turn signal, the lamp housing 1 is cylindrical with one end closed and the other open (see Figure 3 for its structure). Both the lamp body 2 and the heat sink 3 are installed inside the lamp housing 1 , and the heat sink 3 is installed at the tail of the lamp housing 1 through a bracket, wherein the lamp body 2 is located in front of the heat sink 3 . The high beam and the low beam are both LED light sources, which are seven in total; the seven LED light sources are jointly installed on the same circuit board to be assembled into the high and low beam LED module 5, as shown in Figure 6; the high and low beams The bottom of the LED module 5 is installed on the front end of the heat sink 3 and is close to the heat sink 3 to facilitate heat dissipation. There is a lens 6 for light distribution in front of each LED light source, and the lens 6 is hexagonal, as shown in Figure 8, seven hexagonal lenses 6 are clamped between the decorative ring 7 and the decorative ring 8 and passed through the decorative ring and the decorative ring are installed on the heat sink 3, the decorative ring 7 and the decorative ring 8 are circular in outline, and the positions corresponding to the lens on the decorative ring 7 and the decorative ring 8 are respectively provided with mounting holes corresponding to the shape of the hexagonal lens, The structures of the decorative ring 7 and the decorative ring 8 are shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 9 .

实际设计时,所述七颗LED光源(每颗4W)及对应的七块六边形透镜分三排排列,其中中间一排为三颗,为近光灯;上下两排各两颗,上下两排的两颗与中间排三颗呈蜂窝状排列。上下两排的四颗LED为远光灯,逻辑设计为开远光时,近光也要点亮。这样的布置,结构紧凑,节省空间。LED模组底部装配散热片用于降温,七块六边形透镜用于配光,装饰圈和装饰环用于外观装饰。In actual design, the seven LED light sources (each 4W) and the corresponding seven hexagonal lenses are arranged in three rows, of which there are three in the middle row, which are low beam lights; The two in the two rows and the three in the middle row are arranged in a honeycomb shape. The four LEDs in the upper and lower rows are high beam lights, and the logic design is that when the high beam is on, the low beam should also be on. Such an arrangement has a compact structure and saves space. The bottom of the LED module is equipped with a heat sink for cooling, seven hexagonal lenses are used for light distribution, and the decorative ring and decorative ring are used for appearance decoration.

目前市面上没有通过六边形透镜实现远近光功能的组合前灯。本发明车辆前组合灯远近光对应的每颗LED光源前方设有一块六边形透镜,七块六边形透镜夹持于装饰圈和装饰环之间并通过装饰圈和装饰环安装在散热片上,该结构相比传统的圆形透镜加反射镜而言,结构更加紧密,节省空间,造型新颖独特,极具视觉冲击力。At present, there is no combined headlight on the market that realizes the function of high and low beams through a hexagonal lens. In the present invention, a hexagonal lens is arranged in front of each LED light source corresponding to the far and near light of the vehicle front combination lamp, and seven hexagonal lenses are clamped between the decorative ring and the decorative ring and installed on the heat sink through the decorative ring and the decorative ring. , Compared with the traditional circular lens and reflector, this structure is more compact, saves space, novel and unique in shape, and has great visual impact.

所述转向灯由若干LED光源等间距安装在环状的电路板上以组装成转向灯LED模组9,见图10;转向灯LED模组9安装在两端贯通的筒状灯体2底部,在灯体2内安装有与灯体形状对应的两端贯通的筒状导光件10,该筒状导光件10内壁均匀设有若干沿长度方向的配光用突起11,突起之间形成凹槽,从而使筒状导光件内壁总体呈齿轮形状,筒状导光件10结构见图11。突起数量与转向灯LED模组上的LED光源一一对应,LED模组上的LED光源位于突起一端,其发光通过突起穿出配光镜实现配光;远近光灯LED模组位于转向灯LED模组中心孔内。导光件上的突起在纵向上的长度达79毫米,形成厚壁式导光件。The turn signal is installed on a ring-shaped circuit board by a number of LED light sources at equal intervals to assemble the turn signal LED module 9, as shown in Figure 10; In the lamp body 2, a cylindrical light guide 10 corresponding to the shape of the lamp body is installed, and the inner wall of the cylindrical light guide 10 is uniformly provided with a number of protrusions 11 for light distribution along the length direction. Grooves are formed so that the inner wall of the cylindrical light guide is generally in the shape of a gear. The structure of the cylindrical light guide 10 is shown in FIG. 11 . The number of protrusions corresponds to the LED light source on the turn signal LED module one by one. The LED light source on the LED module is located at one end of the protrusion, and its light is distributed through the protrusion through the light distribution mirror; the high and low beam LED module is located at the turn signal LED. In the center hole of the module. The protrusions on the light guide have a length of 79 mm in the longitudinal direction, forming a thick-walled light guide.

实际设计时,转向灯由12颗0.5W LED组成,最后通过厚壁式导光件完成转向灯配光功能。使用齿轮形状的厚壁导光件作为转向灯功能,造型新颖独特,极具视觉冲击力。In the actual design, the turn signal is composed of 12 0.5W LEDs, and finally the light distribution function of the turn signal is completed through the thick-walled light guide. The gear-shaped thick-walled light guide is used as the function of the turn signal, which has a novel and unique shape and has a great visual impact.

所述筒状导光件10前端和灯体2前端均设有外翻的凸沿12,在灯壳内壁沿圆周均匀设有若干连接用轴向凸筋,筒状导光件10和灯体2依次通过各自外翻的凸沿固定安装在灯壳1凸筋上。Both the front end of the cylindrical light guide 10 and the front end of the lamp body 2 are provided with an everted convex edge 12, and the inner wall of the lamp housing is evenly provided with a number of axial ribs for connection along the circumference, and the cylindrical light guide 10 and the lamp body 2 are fixedly installed on the convex ribs of the lamp housing 1 through the respective outwardly turned convex edges in turn.

所述装饰环8边缘设有一圈朝向散热片的垂沿81,装饰环通过该垂沿罩在散热片前端,装饰圈位于装饰环和散热片之间。The edge of the decorative ring 8 is provided with a circle of vertical edge 81 facing the heat sink, the decorative ring covers the front end of the heat sink through the vertical edge, and the decorative ring is located between the decorative ring and the heat sink.

见图5,在散热片3前端边缘均匀设有若干连接柱31,装饰圈7上设有对应的穿孔71,装饰圈通过穿孔套在连接柱上;装饰环设有朝向散热片且与连接柱数量及位置对应的安装柱,安装柱上设有安装用盲孔,装饰环通过安装柱上的盲孔套在连接柱上并将装饰圈夹持于装饰环和散热片之间。As shown in Figure 5, a number of connecting columns 31 are uniformly arranged on the front edge of the heat sink 3, and corresponding perforations 71 are provided on the decorative ring 7, and the decorative ring is set on the connecting column through the perforation; The number and position of the corresponding mounting posts, the mounting posts are provided with blind holes for installation, the decorative ring is sleeved on the connecting post through the blind holes on the mounting posts and the decorative ring is clamped between the decorative ring and the heat sink.

其中灯壳和配光镜的连接结构为:在灯壳1外壁前端圆周上设有若干与配光镜连接的连接突起(图上为四处),突起上设有连接孔;在配光镜4圆周上设有位置及数量与突起对应的支耳13,支耳上设有朝向突起的柱体,柱体上设有螺纹孔,柱体插入突起上的连接孔中并通过螺钉将柱体和突起固定连接。The connecting structure of the lamp housing and the photodistributing mirror is as follows: a number of connection protrusions (four places in the figure) connected with the photodistributing mirror are arranged on the outer wall of the lamp housing 1, and connection holes are provided on the protrusions; The circumference is provided with supporting lugs 13 corresponding to the positions and numbers of the protrusions. The supporting lugs are provided with cylinders facing the protrusions. The cylinders are provided with threaded holes. The cylinders are inserted into the connection holes on the protrusions and the cylinders and the protrusions are connected by screws. Protrusion fixed connection.

为方便安装前组合灯,见图1,在灯壳1外壁前端圆周上还设有三处支耳14,支耳上设有连接孔,通过支耳上的连接孔可将前组合灯安装在车体上。For the convenience of installing the front combination lamp, as shown in Figure 1, there are three lugs 14 on the front circumference of the outer wall of the lamp housing 1, and connecting holes are provided on the lugs, through which the front combination lamp can be installed on the vehicle. physically.

本车辆前组合灯最前端的配光镜,虽然名称为配光镜,但由于远近光的配光由六边形透镜完成、转向灯的配光由筒状导光件内壁突起完成,所以配光镜本身并没有配光功能,仅仅沿用传统叫法而已,其实际意义相当于灯具密封盖,用于将灯壳前端封闭。Although the light distribution mirror at the front end of the vehicle's front combination lamp is called a light distribution mirror, since the light distribution of the far and near light is completed by the hexagonal lens, and the light distribution of the turn signal is completed by the protrusion on the inner wall of the cylindrical light guide, the distribution The light mirror itself does not have a light distribution function, but only uses the traditional name. Its actual meaning is equivalent to the sealing cover of the lamp, which is used to seal the front end of the lamp housing.

最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention without limitation. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be carried out Modifications or equivalent replacements without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种远近光带六边形透镜的车辆前组合灯,包括灯壳、灯体、散热片、远光灯、近光灯和转向灯,灯壳为一端封闭一端开口的筒状,在灯壳开口端安装有将开口闭合的配光镜;灯体和散热片均安装在灯壳内部,其中灯体位于散热片前方;其特征在于:所述远光灯和近光灯均为LED光源,两者总共为七颗;七颗LED光源共同安装在同一电路板上以组装成远近光灯LED模组;远近光灯LED模组底部安装在散热片前端并紧贴散热片,每颗LED光源前方设有一块透镜,所述透镜为六边形,七块六边形透镜夹持于装饰圈和装饰环之间并通过装饰圈和装饰环安装在散热片上,装饰圈和装饰环轮廓为圆形,在装饰圈和装饰环上与透镜对应的位置分别设有与六边形透镜形状对应的安装孔;1. A vehicle front combination lamp with a hexagonal lens for far and near beams, comprising a lamp housing, a lamp body, a heat sink, a high beam, a low beam and a turn signal lamp. The lamp housing is cylindrical in shape with one end closed and the other open. The opening end of the lamp housing is equipped with a light distribution mirror that closes the opening; the lamp body and the heat sink are installed inside the lamp housing, and the lamp body is located in front of the heat sink; the feature is that: the high beam and the low beam are both LED There are seven light sources in total; seven LED light sources are installed together on the same circuit board to assemble the high and low beam LED module; the bottom of the high and low beam LED module is installed on the front of the heat sink and is close to the heat sink. There is a lens in front of the LED light source. The lens is hexagonal. Seven hexagonal lenses are clamped between the decorative ring and the decorative ring and installed on the heat sink through the decorative ring and the decorative ring. The outline of the decorative ring and the decorative ring It is circular, and mounting holes corresponding to the shape of the hexagonal lens are respectively provided on the decorative ring and the position corresponding to the lens; 所述转向灯由若干LED光源等间距安装在环状的电路板上以组装成转向灯LED模组;转向灯LED模组安装在两端贯通的筒状灯体底部,在灯体内安装有与灯体形状对应的两端贯通的筒状导光件,该筒状导光件内壁均匀设有若干沿长度方向的配光用突起,突起数量与转向灯LED模组上的LED光源一一对应,LED模组上的LED光源位于突起一端,其发光通过突起穿出配光镜实现配光;远近光灯LED模组位于转向灯LED模组中心孔内;The turn signal is installed on the ring-shaped circuit board by a plurality of LED light sources at equal intervals to assemble the turn signal LED module; the turn signal LED module is installed at the bottom of the cylindrical lamp body with The shape of the lamp body corresponds to a cylindrical light guide piece that penetrates at both ends. The inner wall of the cylindrical light guide piece is evenly provided with a number of protrusions for light distribution along the length direction. The number of protrusions corresponds to the LED light source on the turn signal LED module. , the LED light source on the LED module is located at one end of the protrusion, and its light is distributed through the protrusion through the light distribution mirror; the far and low beam LED module is located in the center hole of the turn signal LED module; 所述装饰环边缘设有一圈朝向散热片的垂沿,装饰环通过该垂沿罩在散热片前端,装饰圈位于装饰环和散热片之间;The edge of the decorative ring is provided with a vertical edge facing the heat sink, the decorative ring covers the front end of the heat sink through the vertical edge, and the decorative ring is located between the decorative ring and the heat sink; 在散热片前端边缘均匀设有若干连接柱,装饰圈上设有对应的穿孔,装饰圈通过穿孔套在连接柱上;装饰环设有朝向散热片且与连接柱数量及位置对应的安装柱,安装柱上设有安装用盲孔,装饰环通过安装柱上的盲孔套在连接柱上并将装饰圈夹持于装饰环和散热片之间。A number of connecting columns are evenly arranged on the front edge of the heat sink, and the decorative ring is provided with corresponding perforations, and the decorative ring is set on the connecting columns through the perforations; the decorative ring is provided with mounting columns facing the heat sink and corresponding to the number and position of the connecting columns. The mounting post is provided with a blind hole for installation, and the decorative ring is sleeved on the connecting post through the blind hole on the mounting post and the decorative ring is clamped between the decorative ring and the cooling fin. 2.根据权利要求1所述的远近光带六边形透镜的车辆前组合灯,其特征在于:所述七颗LED光源及对应的七块六边形透镜分三排排列,其中中间一排为三颗,上下两排各两颗,上下两排的两颗与中间排三颗呈蜂窝状排列。2. The vehicle front combination lamp with far and near beams with hexagonal lenses according to claim 1, wherein the seven LED light sources and the corresponding seven hexagonal lenses are arranged in three rows, wherein the middle row There are three, two in each of the upper and lower rows, and the two in the upper and lower rows and the three in the middle row are arranged in a honeycomb shape. 3.根据权利要求1所述的远近光带六边形透镜的车辆前组合灯,其特征在于:所述筒状导光件前端和灯体前端均设有外翻的凸沿,在灯壳内壁沿圆周均匀设有若干连接用轴向凸筋,筒状导光件和灯体依次通过各自外翻的凸沿固定安装在灯壳凸筋上。3. The vehicle front combination lamp with far and near beams with a hexagonal lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: both the front end of the cylindrical light guide and the front end of the lamp body are provided with an everted convex edge, and the front end of the lamp housing The inner wall is evenly provided with several axial ribs for connection along the circumference, and the cylindrical light guide and the lamp body are fixedly installed on the ribs of the lamp housing through their respective outwardly turned ribs in turn. 4.根据权利要求1所述的远近光带六边形透镜的车辆前组合灯,其特征在于:在灯壳外壁前端圆周上设有若干与配光镜连接的连接突起,突起上设有连接孔,在配光镜圆周上设有位置及数量与突起对应的支耳,支耳上设有朝向突起的柱体,柱体上设有螺纹孔,柱体插入突起上的连接孔中并通过螺钉将柱体和突起固定连接。4. The vehicle front combination lamp with far and near beams with a hexagonal lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: a number of connecting protrusions connected with the light distribution mirror are arranged on the front circumference of the outer wall of the lamp housing, and the protrusions are provided with connecting protrusions. There are lugs on the circumference of the light distribution mirror with positions and numbers corresponding to the protrusions. The lugs are provided with cylinders facing the protrusions. The cylinders are provided with threaded holes. The cylinders are inserted into the connecting holes on the protrusions and pass through The screw is fixedly connected to the cylinder and the protrusion.
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