CN105670102A - Carbon paper composite material used for laser laminating molding and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Carbon paper composite material used for laser laminating molding and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105670102A
CN105670102A CN201410668548.3A CN201410668548A CN105670102A CN 105670102 A CN105670102 A CN 105670102A CN 201410668548 A CN201410668548 A CN 201410668548A CN 105670102 A CN105670102 A CN 105670102A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon paper
parts
paper composite
molded
laser layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410668548.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105670102B (en
Inventor
杨桂生
李袅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Genius New Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Genius New Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Genius New Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Genius New Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410668548.3A priority Critical patent/CN105670102B/en
Publication of CN105670102A publication Critical patent/CN105670102A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105670102B publication Critical patent/CN105670102B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a carbon paper composite material used for laser laminating molding and a preparation method thereof, and the carbon paper composite material comprises the following raw materials by weight ratio: 5 to 20 parts of carbon paper, 80 to 95 parts of a resin matrix, 1 to 5 parts of a coupling agent, 0.5 to 3 parts of an antioxidant, 0.5 to 5 parts of a heat stabilizer and 0.5 to 5 parts of a lubricant. The prepared carbon paper composite material used for laser laminating molding ahs the characteristics of simple preparation process, high mechanical strength, fast forming speed, low water absorption, and the like, can significantly shorten the production cycle and reduce cost, can be directly applied and promoted in laser laminating molding manufacturing technology, and can be directly processed into structural parts.

Description

A kind of carbon paper composite molded for laser layer and its preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to the molded technical field of laser layer, it is specifically related to a kind of carbon paper composite molded for laser layer and its preparation method.
Background technology
The molded technology of laser layer depends on CAD simulation technique and Computer Control Technology, and raw material segmentation is delivered to worktable by feeder system, is required profile along the cutting foil of direction in length and breadth, finally by thermocompressor, multilayer foil compression is obtained three-dimensional article. This forming technique have shaping speed fast, without the need to supporting structure and the feature such as pollution-free, can directly prepare large-sized product simultaneously.
But simultaneously, the molded technology current material of laser layer is based on matrix materials such as paper, resin material and potter's clay, have that optional raw material types is few, product bad mechanical strength and the deficiency such as product rate of moisture absorption is big, and the normal aftertreatment technology needing complexity, it is difficult to while ensureing quality product, shorten the production cycle.
The carbon paper composite molded for laser layer prepared by the present invention, the feature such as have that preparation technology is simple, physical strength height, shaping speed are fast and water-intake rate is low, in addition material preparation process is simple, can directly apply and be extended to the molded manufacturing technology field of laser layer, be machined directly to structural part.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide that a kind of physical strength height, shaping speed be fast and the water-intake rate carbon paper composite molded for laser layer such as low and its preparation method, it is machined directly to required structural part by laser sintered manufacturing technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of carbon paper composite molded for laser layer and its preparation method, it is characterised in that, comprise following component and weight part content:
5~20 parts, carbon paper,
Resin matrix 80~95 parts,
Coupling agent 1~5 part,
0.5~3 part, oxidation inhibitor,
Thermo-stabilizer 0.5~5 part,
Lubricant 0.5~5 part.
Further, described carbon paper specification is 30~50g/m2
Described resin matrix is preferably acrylic resin.
Described coupling agent is γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane or γ-(2,3-ring oxygen third oxygen) propyl trimethoxy silicane.
Described oxidation inhibitor is four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol resin and three [2.4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphorous acid esters.
Described thermo-stabilizer is calcium stearate or barium stearate.
Described lubricant is ethylidine bis-stearamides, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer or pentaerythritol stearate.
Carbon paper in the present invention is carbon fiber paper.
It is a further object to provide the preparation method of the above-mentioned carbon paper composite molded for laser layer, comprise following step:
(1) resin matrix 80~95 parts, coupling agent 1~5 part, 0.5~3 part, oxidation inhibitor, thermo-stabilizer 0.5~5 part and lubricant 0.5~5 part are mixed to obtain premix;
(2) respectively lay one layer of Preblend with mould pressing die on the upper and lower surface of 5~20 parts of carbon paper, and through being molded into the foil that thickness is 0.5-3mm under 180-220 DEG C of condition, obtain carbon paper composite.
The useful effect of the present invention:
1, the carbon paper composite that prepared by the present invention can use selective laser sintering manufacturing technology to be machined directly to required structural part.
The features such as the physical strength height of the carbon paper composite that 2, prepared by the present invention, shaping speed be fast and water-intake rate is low, significantly shorten the production cycle and reduce costs.
3, using carbon paper as wild phase in the present invention, its higher physical strength can play enhancement in three dimensional articles, thus significantly improves the mechanical strength of product; Acrylic resin matrix is as bonding phase, and lower water-intake rate determines the low water absorbable of final product; Composite auxiliary agent can improve the shaping cycle of material, shortens the production time of product.
Specific implementation method
Below in conjunction with specific examples, content of the present invention is further detailed; but described embodiment is not the simple restriction to true spirit, any all should belong within the claimed scope of the present invention based on the simple change done by true spirit or equivalent replacement.
Carbon paper composite prepared by the present invention 23 DEG C, adopt ASTMD638 to detect its tensile strength respectively under 50% humidity environment, and record its shaping speed and observe surface quality.
Specific embodiments of the invention are as follows:
Embodiment 1
(1) it is equipped with raw material in following ratio:
Acrylic resin 95 parts,
Coupling agent γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane 1 part,
Oxidation inhibitor four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol resin 0.2 part,
Oxidation inhibitor three [2.4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphorous acid ester 0.3 part,
Thermo-stabilizer calcium stearate 0.5 part,
Lubricant ethylidine bis-stearamides 0.5 part,
5 parts, carbon paper;
(1) premix is obtained by even to acrylic resin, coupling agent, oxidation inhibitor, thermo-stabilizer and mix lubricant;
(2) respectively lay one layer of Preblend with mould pressing die on the upper and lower surface of carbon paper, and through being molded into the foil that thickness is 0.5mm under 180 DEG C of conditions, obtain carbon paper composite.
Embodiment 2
(1) it is equipped with raw material in following ratio:
Acrylic resin 93 parts,
Coupling agent γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane 2 parts,
Oxidation inhibitor four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol resin 0.5 part,
Oxidation inhibitor three [2.4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphorous acid ester 0.8 part,
Thermo-stabilizer calcium stearate 1 part,
Lubricant ethylidine bis-stearamides 1 part,
7 parts, carbon paper;
(1) premix is obtained by even to acrylic resin, coupling agent, oxidation inhibitor, thermo-stabilizer and mix lubricant;
(2) respectively lay one layer of Preblend with mould pressing die on the upper and lower surface of carbon paper, and through being molded into the foil that thickness is 1mm under 190 DEG C of conditions, obtain carbon paper composite.
Embodiment 3
(1) it is equipped with raw material in following ratio:
Acrylic resin 91 parts,
Coupling agent γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane 3 parts,
Oxidation inhibitor four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol resin 0.8 part,
Oxidation inhibitor three [2.4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphorous acid ester 1.2 parts,
Thermo-stabilizer calcium stearate 3 parts,
Lubricant ethylidine bis-stearamides 3 parts.
9 parts, carbon paper;
(1) premix is obtained by even to acrylic resin, coupling agent, oxidation inhibitor, thermo-stabilizer and mix lubricant;
(2) respectively lay one layer of Preblend with mould pressing die on the upper and lower surface of carbon paper, and through being molded into the foil that thickness is 2mm under 200 DEG C of conditions, obtain carbon paper composite.
Embodiment 4
(1) it is equipped with raw material in following ratio:
Acrylic resin 89 parts,
Coupling agent γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane 5 parts,
Oxidation inhibitor four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol resin 1 part,
Oxidation inhibitor three [2.4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphorous acid ester 2 parts,
Thermo-stabilizer calcium stearate 5 parts,
Lubricant ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer 5 parts,
7 parts, carbon paper;
(1) premix is obtained by even to acrylic resin, coupling agent, oxidation inhibitor, thermo-stabilizer and mix lubricant;
(2) respectively lay one layer of Preblend with mould pressing die on the upper and lower surface of carbon paper, and through being molded into the foil that thickness is 3mm under 210 DEG C of conditions, obtain carbon paper composite.
Embodiment 5
(1) it is equipped with raw material in following ratio:
Acrylic resin 87 parts,
Coupling agent γ-(2,3-ring oxygen third oxygen) propyl trimethoxy silicane 1 part,
Oxidation inhibitor four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol resin 0.2 part,
Oxidation inhibitor three [2.4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphorous acid ester 0.3 part,
Thermo-stabilizer barium stearate 0.5 part,
Lubricant ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer 0.5 part.
13 parts, carbon paper;
(1) premix is obtained by even to acrylic resin, coupling agent, oxidation inhibitor, thermo-stabilizer and mix lubricant;
(2) respectively lay one layer of Preblend with mould pressing die on the upper and lower surface of carbon paper, and through being molded into the foil that thickness is 0.5mm under 220 DEG C of conditions, obtain carbon paper composite.
Embodiment 6
(1) it is equipped with raw material in following ratio:
Acrylic resin 85 parts,
Coupling agent γ-(2,3-ring oxygen third oxygen) propyl trimethoxy silicane 2 parts,
Oxidation inhibitor four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol resin 0.5 part,
Oxidation inhibitor three [2.4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphorous acid ester 0.8 part,
Thermo-stabilizer barium stearate 1 part,
Lubricant ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer 1 part.
15 parts, carbon paper;
(1) premix is obtained by even to acrylic resin, coupling agent, oxidation inhibitor, thermo-stabilizer and mix lubricant;
(2) respectively lay one layer of Preblend with mould pressing die on the upper and lower surface of carbon paper, and through being molded into the foil that thickness is 1mm under 1920 DEG C of conditions, obtain carbon paper composite.
Embodiment 7
(1) it is equipped with raw material in following ratio:
Acrylic resin 83 parts,
Coupling agent γ-(2,3-ring oxygen third oxygen) propyl trimethoxy silicane 3 parts,
Oxidation inhibitor four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol resin 0.8 part,
Oxidation inhibitor three [2.4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphorous acid ester 1.2 parts,
Thermo-stabilizer barium stearate 3 parts,
Lubricant pentaerythritol stearate 3 parts.
17 parts, carbon paper;
(1) premix is obtained by even to acrylic resin, coupling agent, oxidation inhibitor, thermo-stabilizer and mix lubricant;
(2) respectively lay one layer of Preblend with mould pressing die on the upper and lower surface of carbon paper, and through being molded into the foil that thickness is 2mm under 210 DEG C of conditions, obtain carbon paper composite.
Embodiment 8
(1) it is equipped with raw material in following ratio:
Acrylic resin 80 parts,
Coupling agent γ-(2,3-ring oxygen third oxygen) propyl trimethoxy silicane 5 parts,
Oxidation inhibitor four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol resin 1 part,
Oxidation inhibitor three [2.4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphorous acid ester 2 parts,
Thermo-stabilizer barium stearate 5 parts,
Lubricant pentaerythritol stearate 5 parts.
20 parts, carbon paper;
(1) premix is obtained by even to acrylic resin, coupling agent, oxidation inhibitor, thermo-stabilizer and mix lubricant;
(2) respectively lay one layer of Preblend with mould pressing die on the upper and lower surface of carbon paper, and through being molded into the foil that thickness is 3mm under 220 DEG C of conditions, obtain carbon paper composite.
Comparative examples 1
(1) it is equipped with raw material in following ratio:
Acrylic resin 100 parts,
Oxidation inhibitor four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol resin 0.8 part,
Oxidation inhibitor three [2.4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphorous acid ester 1.2 parts,
Thermo-stabilizer barium stearate 3 parts,
Lubricant ethylidine bis-stearamides 3 parts.
(2), after being mixed by above-mentioned raw materials, under 190 DEG C of conditions, prepare, through moulding press, the foil that thickness is 1mm.
Polypropylene composite material prepared by the carbon paper composite prepared by embodiment 1-8 above respectively and comparative examples 1 detects its tensile strength, shaping speed and water-intake rate according to ASTMD638, and concrete data are as shown in following table one:
Table one:
Performance Tensile strength (MPa) Shaping speed (cm3/h) Water-intake rate (%)
Embodiment 1 37 56 0.018
Embodiment 2 41 62 0.015
Embodiment 3 43 69 0.016
Embodiment 4 46 75 0.015
Embodiment 5 49 80 0.013
Embodiment 6 53 76 0.014
Embodiment 7 55 73 0.013
Embodiment 8 58 68 0.012
Comparative examples 1 25 45 0.025
Can find out from table one, carbon paper composite prepared by the present invention is compared to comparative examples 1, and its physical strength height, shaping speed is fast and water-intake rate is low, is specially, the tensile strength of carbon paper composite prepared by the present invention is 58MPa to the maximum, and relatively comparative examples 1 improves 132%; Shaping speed is 80m the soonest3/ h, relatively comparative examples 1 improves 78%; Water-intake rate is minimum is 0.012%, and relatively comparative examples 1 reduces 52%.
In addition the carbon paper composite preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and the carbon paper composite being prepared into can directly apply and be extended to the molded manufacturing technology field of laser layer, and namely available selective laser sintering manufacturing technology is machined directly to structural part. And polypropylene material prepared by comparative examples 1 lacks enhancing system, there is the shortcoming that mechanical strength is low, structural part cannot be machined directly to for matrix material prepared by the present invention.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment can understand and apply the invention for ease of those skilled in the art. These embodiments obviously easily can be made various amendment by person skilled in the art, and General Principle described herein are applied in other embodiments and need not pass through creative work. Therefore, the invention is not restricted to embodiment here, those skilled in the art, according to the announcement of the present invention, do not depart from improvement that category of the present invention makes and amendment all should within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. one kind for the molded carbon paper composite of laser layer, it is characterised in that: it is prepared from by weight by following component:
5~20 parts, carbon paper,
Resin matrix 80~95 parts,
Coupling agent 1~5 part,
0.5~3 part, oxidation inhibitor,
Thermo-stabilizer 0.5~5 part,
Lubricant 0.5~5 part.
2. a kind of carbon paper composite molded for laser layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described carbon paper specification is 30~50g/m2
3. a kind of carbon paper composite molded for laser layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described resin matrix is acrylic resin.
4. a kind of carbon paper composite molded for laser layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described coupling agent is γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane or γ-(2,3-ring oxygen third oxygen) propyl trimethoxy silicane.
5. a kind of carbon paper composite molded for laser layer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oxidation inhibitor is four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol resin and three [2.4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphorous acid esters.
6. a kind of carbon paper composite molded for laser layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described thermo-stabilizer is calcium stearate or barium stearate.
7. a kind of carbon paper composite molded for laser layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lubricant is ethylidine bis-stearamides, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer or pentaerythritol stearate.
8. the preparation method of a kind of carbon paper composite molded for laser layer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) resin matrix 80~95 parts, coupling agent 1~5 part, 0.5~3 part, oxidation inhibitor, thermo-stabilizer 0.5~5 part and lubricant 0.5~5 part are mixed to obtain premix;
(2) respectively lay one layer of Preblend with mould pressing die on the upper and lower surface of 5~20 parts of carbon paper, and through being molded into the foil that thickness is 0.5-3mm under 180-220 DEG C of condition, obtain carbon paper composite.
CN201410668548.3A 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 A kind of carbon paper composite and preparation method thereof laminated into type for laser Active CN105670102B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410668548.3A CN105670102B (en) 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 A kind of carbon paper composite and preparation method thereof laminated into type for laser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410668548.3A CN105670102B (en) 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 A kind of carbon paper composite and preparation method thereof laminated into type for laser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105670102A true CN105670102A (en) 2016-06-15
CN105670102B CN105670102B (en) 2018-11-13

Family

ID=56957529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410668548.3A Active CN105670102B (en) 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 A kind of carbon paper composite and preparation method thereof laminated into type for laser

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105670102B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3368989A (en) * 1963-07-02 1968-02-13 Pacific Ind Inc Image transfer compositions comprising ethylene-vinyl acetate or ethyleneethyl acrylate copolymer, wax and incompatible plasticizer
CN102206421A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-10-05 梅兆斌 Method for preparing air-tight promoter
CN103450564A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-18 昆明钢铁控股有限公司 Easily-degradable and recyclable stone paper packaging container and preparation method thereof
CN104130501A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-11-05 安庆盛华纸质包装有限公司 Synthetic paper production technology

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3368989A (en) * 1963-07-02 1968-02-13 Pacific Ind Inc Image transfer compositions comprising ethylene-vinyl acetate or ethyleneethyl acrylate copolymer, wax and incompatible plasticizer
CN102206421A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-10-05 梅兆斌 Method for preparing air-tight promoter
CN103450564A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-18 昆明钢铁控股有限公司 Easily-degradable and recyclable stone paper packaging container and preparation method thereof
CN104130501A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-11-05 安庆盛华纸质包装有限公司 Synthetic paper production technology

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105670102B (en) 2018-11-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110626027B (en) Co-extrusion SPC foamed floor and preparation method thereof
CN102358798A (en) High strength sheet molding plastics and production method
CN102250476A (en) Bamboo-fiber-based micro-foamed wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104086990A (en) Resin for selective laser sintering manufacturing technology and preparation method thereof
CN103568447B (en) Device laminated into type and prepare the method for thermosetting polymer based composites
CN106366508A (en) Wood-plastic decorative board capable of releasing negative oxygen ions and preparation method thereof
CN102229158A (en) Anaglyptic wooden board and manufacturing method thereof
CN102212986A (en) Blank forming process for paper pulp molding product
CN105348842B (en) A kind of stalk fibre based biomass composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105670102A (en) Carbon paper composite material used for laser laminating molding and preparation method thereof
CN103273561A (en) Electronic ceramic dry-pressing die
CN114106540A (en) PLA/wood powder composite wire for FDM3D printing and preparation method thereof
CN202200351U (en) Bamboo-plastic combined board
CN105670103A (en) Ultra-short glass fiber composite material used for making lamination body and preparation method thereof
CN106147181A (en) A kind of amorphous polymer composite for laser sintering and moulding and preparation method thereof
CN102206975A (en) Solid wood composite door line
CN202100118U (en) Solid wood composite door line
CN106543582B (en) Application of nano nitrile rubber modified material in laser lamination rapid molding
CN205853451U (en) A kind of flexible inorganic fireproof decoration plate and thermal insulating composite panel
CN110591343B (en) High-molecular powder material, preparation method thereof and method for preparing workpiece by using material
CN203266885U (en) Dry-pressing forming die for electronic ceramic
CN102417678A (en) Wood-plastic board line
CN202130217U (en) anaglyptic wood board
CN102689387B (en) A kind of manufacture method of PVB film
CN109986649A (en) A fully automatic bending device and method for PC products

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Yang Guisheng

Inventor after: Li Xiao

Inventor before: Yang Guisheng

Inventor before: Li Niao