CN105820002A - Meat waste material fermented fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Meat waste material fermented fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105820002A CN105820002A CN201610395145.5A CN201610395145A CN105820002A CN 105820002 A CN105820002 A CN 105820002A CN 201610395145 A CN201610395145 A CN 201610395145A CN 105820002 A CN105820002 A CN 105820002A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- meat
- powder
- cellulose
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000533849 Gleditsia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000004460 Tanacetum coccineum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- ROVGZAWFACYCSP-MQBLHHJJSA-N [2-methyl-4-oxo-3-[(2z)-penta-2,4-dienyl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl] (1r,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC1C(C)=C(C\C=C/C=C)C(=O)C1 ROVGZAWFACYCSP-MQBLHHJJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940015367 pyrethrum Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CS([O-])(=O)=O UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose, microcrystalline Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005183 environmental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003462 zymogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a meat waste material fermented fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The meat waste material fermented fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 4 wt%-6 wt% of HCl solution, zinc oxide powder, fish heads, fish viscera, chicken viscera, seafood waste materials, biogas digester silt, a compound enzyme preparation, chicken manure, ferrous sulfate, urea, rice straw powder, potassium permanganate, boric acid, cellulose homogenate and water. A lot of meat waste materials exist in life and are difficult to treat and prone to breed bacteria, pests, viruses and the like, and environmental hygiene is seriously affected; the biogas digester silt which is rich in various fermentation bacteria is utilized for serving as composting powder of meat fermentation materials and matched with the enzyme preparation, waste compositions can be decomposed into humic acids and a small amount of amino acids to be used for adsorbing inorganic elements, the function of promoting inorganic mineral absorption is achieved, soil humus is increased, and the soil texture is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Technology field of fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of meat dead meal fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Common fertilizer coating has initial sulphur coated urea technology, then there is the thermosetting resin film-coating technique of Japanese characteristics, the basis of these resin materials is based on polyolefin, with the high polymer that some organic polymers of addition carry out graft copolymerization formation, mix with a certain amount of inorganic mineral stone powder again, make coating material, the inorganic mineral nitrogen stone powder used has silicon, sulfur, Gypsum Fibrosum, phosphate, zeolite powder, kieselguhr, bentonite etc., first the U.S. succeed in developing sulfur coating carbamide, thin layer is by bag sulfur layer, sealant and face powder layer composition, current sulfur coating slow release powder occupies an important position；
But shortcoming is obvious: although stone powder class coated fertilizer can improve soil mineral, however it is necessary that the interpolation of chemical organic compounds could bond, the mainly interpolation of resinae, but the preparation of slow release fertilizer, the selection of the ratio of bonded adhesive each side, addition and kind used by peplos is a problem, control the timely supply of undue influence fertilizer, it is improper slightly to control, the as easy as rolling off a log cracking of making moist of the coating of stone powder class, sandyization soil, reducing the proportional amount of humus of soil, easily cause soil erosion, permanent plan is the most unfavorable；On the other hand the coating material of stone powder class is used, stone powder class self has certain thickness, has a strong impact on the effective content that coated fertilizer is real, adds nutrition constituents content if improved, the granularity of fertilizer certainly will be increased, be highly detrimental to dissolve and the fertilising equilibrium problem of fertilizer.
Cellulose is reproducible natural polymer abundant on the earth, and the composition cellulose in nature organism accounts for 40%, and cellulose is a kind of natural polymer, has stability and safety, to biological non-toxicity and have good biocompatibility.For the cellulose membrane that material is made, there is a series of premium properties with cellulose, the advantages such as permeability the most highly hydrophilic, excellent, band contaminative, resistance to physico-chemical property and heat-resisting quantity are good, it has certain absorbability, particularly higher to the affinity grain of some pollutant in water.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, and utilizing the plant leaf blade with pest-resistant effect is raw material, modified by the refinement of wherein cellulose, is finally sprayed on the surface of fertiliser granulates, has the function of absorption and slow release, realizes particular by following method:
A kind of meat dead meal fermentation fertilizer, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight (part): 4 ~ 6wt%HCl solution 4 ~ 6, Zinc oxide powder 0.2 ~ 0.4, fish head 15 ~ 20, fish internal organs 35 ~ 40, chicken organ 20 ~ 30, seafood dead meal 40 ~ 60, fen mud 80 ~ 95, compound enzymic preparation 2 ~ 3, chicken manure 15 ~ 20, ferrous sulfate 15 ~ 20, carbamide 20 ~ 30, rice straw powder 25 ~ 30, potassium permanganate 10 ~ 16, boric acid 4 ~ 7, cellulose homogenate 20 ~ 30 and appropriate water；
Described cellulose homogenate be mixed weight (part) be fresh Pyrethrum straw 6 ~ 9, garlic stalk 6 ~ 10, Folium Meliae 10 ~ 15, Folium Eucalypti Citriodorae 8 ~ 12, Fructus Gleditsia leaves 4 ~ 6, Flos Lonicerae straw 3 ~ 5, Herba Houttuyniae 5 ~ 8 and the leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis 10 ~ 14 of unit, dry under the conditions of 60 ~ 70, then 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves were pulverized, join in the mixed solution containing 5 ~ 7wt%NaOH and 3 ~ 5wt% carbamide with the solid-liquid ratio of 1:5 ~ 7, vibrate under-10 ~ 0 DEG C of environment dissolving 4 ~ 6h, after completing, centrifugal segregation precipitation, is homogenized insulation 2 ~ 6 DEG C standby by gained.
The preparation method of a kind of meat dead meal fermentation fertilizer, it is characterised in that include following step:
(1) mixing fish head, fish internal organs, chicken organ, chicken manure and seafood dead meal, blend into homogenate, sprays compound enzymic preparation and within 15 ~ 20 days, rots by fen mud covering retting, and high temperature steaming sterilizing after completing controls water content 70 ~ 80%；
(2) mixing ferrous sulfate, potassium permanganate and other following residual components being not directed to, be ground into powder, and mixing rice straw powder adds together to the homogenate described in (1), slurry-spraying pelletizing after stirring 25 ~ 40min；
(3) fertiliser granulates of described to (2) preparation is dried to water content 5 ~ 10%, keep fertiliser granulates temperature 40 ~ 50 DEG C, then 4 ~ 6wt%HCl solution is joined in cellulose homogenate, quickly stirring and evenly mixing, it is sprayed onto the particle surface of fertilizer, naturally blot under room temperature after moistening, point 2 ~ 3 sprayings, film forming after completing.
Choose fresh that there is certain pest-resistant action characteristic and the raw material of rich cellulose: Pyrethrum straw, garlic stalk, Folium Meliae, Folium Eucalypti Citriodorae, Fructus Gleditsia leaves, Flos Lonicerae straw, Herba Houttuyniae and leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis；nullThen the reagent that can dissolve cellulose is utilized to carry out the dissolution process of cellulose，Cellulose has the strongest intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonding，Research proves that the aqueous solution of NaOH effectively dissolves the cellulose of low polymerization degree，But the dissolving power of the cellulose bigger to molecular weight is general，But add a certain amount of carbamide or thiourea can dramatically increase the dissolubility of cellulose，Avoid the formation of cellulose gel simultaneously，Improve the film forming characteristics of cellulose，After dissolving appropriate cellulose，The lignin that granule is bigger is separated，By suitable centrifugal action，Make lignin component centrifugation and remove，Retain the solution containing lysotype cellulose，This solution does not contain only the composition of cellulose，Contain the biological effective components of various plant simultaneously，Comprise growth activity composition and the insect pest Alkaloid etc. of useful plant growing，Main matter owing to stoping cellulose gel to be formed is NaOH and the material of carbamide class of alkalescence，Now utilize certain density acid solution，Neutralization aqueous slkali the carbamide being dissolved in solution exchange，Cellulose solution is made to gradually become the gel state containing solvent，Finally regenerate out from solution，Solution containing cellulosic molecule the most mutually tangles、Assemble and form micellar aggregates，Form network.
nullHerein for the dissolubility increasing cellulose，It is ground into powder after first fresh plant leaf blade and straw etc. being dried，Reduce solvent solution presasure，Use the urea liquid of 5 ~ 7%NaOH and 3 ~ 5% as solvent，Under conditions of-10 ~ 0 DEG C, vibration is dissolved，Compartment is used repeatedly to dissolve，It is subsequently adding the HCl solution of 4 ~ 6% as coagulating bath，Neutralize and dissolve the alkali of cellulose and exchange carbamide，Increase along with cellulose concentration，Increasing of unit volume interpolymer molecular amounts，Add the density of polymer molecule network，Too increase the probability being wound around between the polymer micella of adjacent multiple polymer molecules composition，Finally promote cellulose freezing film，Experiment finds，In coagulating bath, add a certain amount of Zinc oxide powder be conducive to improving film forming characteristics，Conjecture is likely due to Zinc oxide powder and serves the effect of similar nucleus，Have impact on the crystallization yardstick of cellulose.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the meat dead meal in life is a lot, it is difficult to process, easy breed bacteria, insect and virus etc., have a strong impact on environmental health, here with carrying out the accumulation powder of meat fermentation material rich in various zymogenic fen mud, then coordinate enzyme preparation, discarded ingredient breakdown can be become humic acids and a small amount of aminoacid, it is used further to adsorb inorganic elements, there is the function promoting that inorganic mineral absorbs, increase agron simultaneously, improve soil soil property.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of meat dead meal fermentation fertilizer, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight (Kg): 4 ~ 6wt%HCl solution 5, Zinc oxide powder 0.2, fish head 17, fish internal organs 38, chicken organ 24, seafood dead meal 45, fen mud 90, compound enzymic preparation 2, chicken manure 18, ferrous sulfate 16, carbamide 26, rice straw powder 27, potassium permanganate 13, boric acid 4, cellulose homogenate 22 and appropriate water；
Described cellulose homogenate be mixed weight (Kg) be fresh Pyrethrum straw 8, garlic stalk 8, Folium Meliae 12, Folium Eucalypti Citriodorae 10, Fructus Gleditsia leaves 5, Flos Lonicerae straw 4, Herba Houttuyniae 7 and the leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis 12 of unit, dry under the conditions of 60 ~ 70, then 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves were pulverized, join in the mixed solution containing 5 ~ 7wt%NaOH and 3 ~ 5wt% carbamide with the solid-liquid ratio of 1:5 ~ 7, vibrate under-10 ~ 0 DEG C of environment dissolving 4 ~ 6h, after completing, centrifugal segregation precipitation, is homogenized insulation 2 ~ 6 DEG C standby by gained.
The preparation method of a kind of meat dead meal fermentation fertilizer, it is characterised in that include following step:
(1) mixing fish head, fish internal organs, chicken organ, chicken manure and seafood dead meal, blend into homogenate, sprays compound enzymic preparation and within 15 ~ 20 days, rots by fen mud covering retting, and high temperature steaming sterilizing after completing controls water content 70 ~ 80%；
(2) mixing ferrous sulfate, potassium permanganate and other following residual components being not directed to, be ground into powder, and mixing rice straw powder adds together to the homogenate described in (1), slurry-spraying pelletizing after stirring 25 ~ 40min；
(3) fertiliser granulates of described to (2) preparation is dried to water content 5 ~ 10%, keep fertiliser granulates temperature 40 ~ 50 DEG C, then 4 ~ 6wt%HCl solution is joined in cellulose homogenate, quickly stirring and evenly mixing, it is sprayed onto the particle surface of fertilizer, naturally blot under room temperature after moistening, point 2 ~ 3 sprayings, film forming after completing.
Use the fertilizer planting experiment for crops of the present invention, choose 5 mu of rice terraces, twice of the fertilizer of the use present invention at interval in complete growth cycle, each every mu of 150 ~ 200Kg, the paddy field application by throwing them routine compound fertilizer of matched group replaces, and other curing condition and water and fertilizer management are implemented according to practical situation, result proves: fertilizer of the present invention can improve utilization rate of fertilizer, reducing Fertilizer application amount, the growing way of Oryza sativa L. is more preferable, and yield promotes.
Claims (2)
1. a meat dead meal fermentation fertilizer, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight (part): 4 ~ 6wt%HCl solution 4 ~ 6, Zinc oxide powder 0.2 ~ 0.4, fish head 15 ~ 20, fish internal organs 35 ~ 40, chicken organ 20 ~ 30, seafood dead meal 40 ~ 60, fen mud 80 ~ 95, compound enzymic preparation 2 ~ 3, chicken manure 15 ~ 20, ferrous sulfate 15 ~ 20, carbamide 20 ~ 30, rice straw powder 25 ~ 30, potassium permanganate 10 ~ 16, boric acid 4 ~ 7, cellulose homogenate 20 ~ 30 and appropriate water；
Described cellulose homogenate be mixed weight (part) be fresh Pyrethrum straw 6 ~ 9, garlic stalk 6 ~ 10, Folium Meliae 10 ~ 15, Folium Eucalypti Citriodorae 8 ~ 12, Fructus Gleditsia leaves 4 ~ 6, Flos Lonicerae straw 3 ~ 5, Herba Houttuyniae 5 ~ 8 and the leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis 10 ~ 14 of unit, dry under the conditions of 60 ~ 70, then 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves were pulverized, join in the mixed solution containing 5 ~ 7wt%NaOH and 3 ~ 5wt% carbamide with the solid-liquid ratio of 1:5 ~ 7, vibrate under-10 ~ 0 DEG C of environment dissolving 4 ~ 6h, after completing, centrifugal segregation precipitation, is homogenized insulation 2 ~ 6 DEG C standby by gained.
The preparation method of a kind of meat dead meal fermentation fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include following step:
(1) mixing fish head, fish internal organs, chicken organ, chicken manure and seafood dead meal, blend into homogenate, sprays compound enzymic preparation and within 15 ~ 20 days, rots by fen mud covering retting, and high temperature steaming sterilizing after completing controls water content 70 ~ 80%；
(2) mixing ferrous sulfate, potassium permanganate and other following residual components being not directed to, be ground into powder, and mixing rice straw powder adds together to the homogenate described in (1), slurry-spraying pelletizing after stirring 25 ~ 40min；
(3) fertiliser granulates of described to (2) preparation is dried to water content 5 ~ 10%, keep fertiliser granulates temperature 40 ~ 50 DEG C, then 4 ~ 6wt%HCl solution is joined in cellulose homogenate, quickly stirring and evenly mixing, it is sprayed onto the particle surface of fertilizer, naturally blot under room temperature after moistening, point 2 ~ 3 sprayings, film forming after completing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610395145.5A CN105820002A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Meat waste material fermented fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610395145.5A CN105820002A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Meat waste material fermented fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105820002A true CN105820002A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=56531912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610395145.5A Pending CN105820002A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Meat waste material fermented fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105820002A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106631503A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-10 | 广西岩星农业有限公司 | Bambusa oldhami shoot high-yield liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106748091A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市亿丰生物有机肥有限公司 | A kind of water storage type organic substrate high for being complexed stone flour mineral and preparation method thereof |
| WO2021000023A1 (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-07 | Incitec Pivot Limited | Improved fertiliser |
| CN113229465A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-10 | 西南科技大学 | Radiation peculiar smell removing and texture protecting method for cooked diced rabbit meat |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105347915A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-24 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | Degradable slow-release mixed fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-07 CN CN201610395145.5A patent/CN105820002A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105347915A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-24 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | Degradable slow-release mixed fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 何爱见 等: "纤维素在氢氧化钠/尿素的溶解", 《中国造纸学会第十五届学术年会论文集》 * |
| 殷华林: "《兰花栽培小百科》", 31 August 2014 * |
| 颜启传 等: "《种子加工原理和技术》", 31 December 2001 * |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106748091A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市亿丰生物有机肥有限公司 | A kind of water storage type organic substrate high for being complexed stone flour mineral and preparation method thereof |
| CN106631503A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-10 | 广西岩星农业有限公司 | Bambusa oldhami shoot high-yield liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| JP7212180B2 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2023-01-24 | インサイテック ファーティライザー プロプライエタリ リミテッド | improved fertilizer |
| US11124461B2 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2021-09-21 | Incitec Pivot Limited | Fertilizer |
| KR20220025067A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2022-03-03 | 인시텍 퍼틸라이저스 피티와이 리미티드 | improved fertilizer |
| CN114728861A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2022-07-08 | 盈思培肥料有限公司 | Improved fertilizer |
| JP2022532434A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2022-07-14 | インサイテック ファーティライザー プロプライエタリ リミテッド | Improved fertilizer |
| KR102463972B1 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2022-11-04 | 인시텍 퍼틸라이저스 피티와이 리미티드 | improved fertilizer |
| WO2021000023A1 (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-07 | Incitec Pivot Limited | Improved fertiliser |
| US11691929B2 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Incitec Fertilizers Pty Limited | Fertiliser |
| AU2021282398B2 (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2023-12-14 | Australian Bio Fert Pty Ltd | Improved Fertiliser |
| CN114728861B (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2024-03-29 | 盈思培肥料营运有限公司 | Improved fertilizer |
| CN113229465A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-10 | 西南科技大学 | Radiation peculiar smell removing and texture protecting method for cooked diced rabbit meat |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103204745B (en) | Production process of urea formaldehyde humic acid organic fertilizer | |
| CN102503642B (en) | Preparation method of organic and inorganic compound fertilizer special for tobaccos | |
| CN104557282B (en) | One cultivates peanut special inorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103172439B (en) | A kind of sweet potato special organic and inorganic composite biological medicinal fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102826922B (en) | Fertilizer special for spring corn base fertilizer | |
| CN104119168B (en) | The production method of concave convex rod compression Nutrition Soil | |
| CN103588583B (en) | A kind of tea tree bio-organic fertilizer special and preparations and applicatio method thereof | |
| CN102180743B (en) | Method for producing insect resistance organic compound fertilizer by fermentation of agricultural organic wastes | |
| CN101731277B (en) | Method for preparing plant transpiration suppression material and using method thereof | |
| CN102180730B (en) | Method for preparing nematode-killing microbial organic fertilizer | |
| CN1546438A (en) | A kind of multifunctional chitin slow-release fertilizer | |
| CN106365824A (en) | Saline and alkaline land soil improvement substrate prepared from garden waste and preparing method thereof | |
| CN105820002A (en) | Meat waste material fermented fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108640740A (en) | A kind of Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing carbon enzyme polypeptide | |
| CN108129204A (en) | A kind of nitrogen-phosphorus synergist of the hydrolyzate containing earthworm and its preparation method and application | |
| CN107056401A (en) | A kind of biological material is combined slow released fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109824427A (en) | A slow-release organic fertilizer for improving soil heavy metal pollution | |
| CN104292057A (en) | Organic activated coated strawberry fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104030783B (en) | A kind of organic-inorganic compound slow-release fertilizer strengthening soil activation | |
| CN106083303A (en) | A kind of plantation organic coated fertilizer of loquat and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103011972A (en) | Manufacture method of synergic type nitrogenous fertilizer with slow release and loss control effect | |
| CN106699438A (en) | Microbial fertilizer | |
| CN105541478A (en) | A high-efficiency fertilizer capable of assisting in improving the high temperature and disease resistance of summer high temperature eggplant and its preparation method | |
| CN102219592B (en) | Special organic fertilizer for greenhouse vegetables and preparation method thereof | |
| CN100469468C (en) | Ecological Control Methods of Saline-alkali Grassland Subtilis |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160803 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |