CN105862425A - 一种兔毛织物抗起球整理剂 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种兔毛织物抗起球整理剂，由以下重量份的原料组成：十二烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠22‑26份、乙基三乙氧基硅烷8‑10份、消泡剂1‑8份、环氧氯丙烷5‑10份、乙二醇单乙醚3‑6份、乙二醇22‑24份、天然皂甙12‑16份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚3‑6份、甘油5‑8份、松香酸聚氧乙烯酯10‑14份、壳聚糖3‑6份、香精3‑6份、羟丙基黄原胶3‑7份、交联剂1‑2份、去离子水40‑50份。本发明的兔毛织物抗起球整理剂减少了兔毛织物起球的概率，保证了抗起球和柔顺性能，解决了兔毛织物由于起球对其美观和卫生所带来的不利影响。兔毛对纤维无损伤，处理后的兔毛织物手感更加柔软，细腻，不易起球，还具有特别的光泽度。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种兔毛织物抗起球整理剂。
背景技术
兔毛(rabbit hair)家兔毛和野兔毛的统称。纺织用兔毛产自安哥拉兔和家兔，其中以安哥拉兔毛的质量为最好，很柔软。兔毛手感柔软、质轻蓬松、风格别致、保暖性和吸湿性好，是一种珍贵的毛纺织原料。兔毛纺织物质地轻盈、滑糯蓬松、手感柔软，而且兔毛颜色洁白，对染色、配色有很大的适应性。另外，由于兔毛纤维中充气的毛髓层发达，兔毛不仅具有高的吸湿性，还具有优良的保暖性能。兔毛的保暖率为68.5％，而羊毛的保暖率为63.5％，兔毛的吸湿性也高于羊毛。因此兔毛织物具有手感轻柔、滑糯，外观丰满、蓬松和穿着温暖舒适的特点。兔毛适宜纺针织纱，用于针织套衫、围巾、帽子和内衣衫裤等。兔毛针织衫绒毛耸立，别具风格，既能御寒，又是美观的装饰品。在毛纺产品中加入一定比例的兔毛，可使产品的附加值显著提高，高比例乃至纯兔毛纺织物更具有豪华富贵感。同时一般对毛衣过敏的人，是不会对兔毛过敏的，市场上兔毛做的毛衣，不是很贵，价钱很合理，近年来社会对兔毛产品的需求量逐步扩大，国内外市场上出现的兔毛产品种类繁多，包括针织产品、粗纺产品和精纺产品等。兔毛纤维较柔软，露出织物表面的纤维头端容易纠缠成球。这在很大程度上限制了兔毛产品的推广，因此解决兔毛针织物的起球问题就显的尤为重要。虽然市面上已经又很多抗起球整理剂，但是鉴于环境安全和人体安全等条件，目前的抗起球整理剂不能满足需要；而兔毛纺织物起球问题一直未得到有效的解决，并极大地制约了兔毛纺织工业的发展。因此如何克服现有技术的不足是本领域亟需解决的问题。
发明内容
为了实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种兔毛织物抗起球整理剂。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的：
一种兔毛织物抗起球整理剂，它是由如下重量份的原料组成：十二烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠22-26份、乙基三乙氧基硅烷8-10份、消泡剂1-8份、环氧氯丙烷5-10份、乙二醇单乙醚3-6份、乙二醇22-24份、天然皂甙12-16份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚3-6份、甘油5-8份、松香酸聚氧乙烯酯10-14份、壳聚糖3-6份、香精3-6份、羟丙基黄原胶3-7份、交联剂1-2份、去离子水40-50份。
所述香精为薰衣草香精或香草醛。
所述交联剂为二羟甲基二羟基乙撑脲、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂或二羟甲基乙烯脲。
所述消泡剂为BYK054、BYK055、BYK057中的一种或几种。
有益效果：本发明的兔毛织物抗起球整理剂减少了兔毛织物起球的概率，保证了抗起球和柔顺性能，解决了兔毛织物由于起球对其美观和卫生所带来的不利影响。兔毛对纤维无损伤，处理后的兔毛织物手感更加柔软，细腻，不易起球，还具有特别的光泽度。
具体实施方式
以下所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
实施例1
一种兔毛织物抗起球整理剂，它是由如下重量份的原料组成：十二烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠22份、乙基三乙氧基硅烷8份、消泡剂1份、环氧氯丙烷5份、乙二醇单乙醚3份、乙二醇22份、天然皂甙12份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚3份、甘油5份、松香酸聚氧乙烯酯10份、壳聚糖3份、香精3份、羟丙基黄原胶3份、交联剂1份、去离子水40份。
所述香精为薰衣草香精或香草醛。
所述交联剂为二羟甲基二羟基乙撑脲、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂或二羟甲基乙烯脲。
所述消泡剂为BYK054、BYK055、BYK057中的一种或几种。
其使用方法为：将兔毛织物抗起球整理剂加水稀释配制成浸渍液，然后将兔毛织物放入浸渍液中浸轧，轧余率70-80％，最后水洗2-3次，脱水烘干即可。
实施例2
一种兔毛织物抗起球整理剂，它是由如下重量份的原料组成：十二烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠26份、乙基三乙氧基硅烷10份、消泡剂8份、环氧氯丙烷10份、乙二醇单乙醚6份、乙二醇24份、天然皂甙16份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚6份、甘油8份、松香酸聚氧乙烯酯14份、壳聚糖6份、香精6份、羟丙基黄原胶7份、交联剂2份、去离子水50份。
所述香精为薰衣草香精或香草醛。
所述交联剂为二羟甲基二羟基乙撑脲、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂或二羟甲基乙烯脲。
所述消泡剂为BYK054、BYK055、BYK057中的一种或几种。
其使用方法为：将兔毛织物抗起球整理剂加水稀释配制成浸渍液，然后将兔毛织物放入浸渍液中浸轧，轧余率70-80％，最后水洗2-3次，脱水烘干即可。
实施例3
一种兔毛织物抗起球整理剂，它是由如下重量份的原料组成：十二烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠25份、乙基三乙氧基硅烷9份、消泡剂4份、环氧氯丙烷8份、乙二醇单乙醚5份、乙二醇23份、天然皂甙14份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚5份、甘油7份、松香酸聚氧乙烯酯12份、壳聚糖5份、香精4份、羟丙基黄原胶5份、交联剂1.5份、去离子水45份。
所述香精为薰衣草香精或香草醛。
所述交联剂为二羟甲基二羟基乙撑脲、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂或二羟甲基乙烯脲。
所述消泡剂为BYK054、BYK055、BYK057中的一种或几种。
其使用方法为：将兔毛织物抗起球整理剂加水稀释配制成浸渍液，然后将兔毛织物放入浸渍液中浸轧，轧余率70-80％，最后水洗2-3次，脱水烘干即可。
Claims (4)
1.一种兔毛织物抗起球整理剂，其特征在于，由以下重量份的原料组成：十二烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠22-26份、乙基三乙氧基硅烷8-10份、消泡剂1-8份、环氧氯丙烷5-10份、乙二醇单乙醚3-6份、乙二醇22-24份、天然皂甙12-16份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚3-6份、甘油5-8份、松香酸聚氧乙烯酯10-14份、壳聚糖3-6份、香精3-6份、羟丙基黄原胶3-7份、交联剂1-2份、去离子水40-50份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种兔毛织物抗起球整理剂，其特征在于：所述香精为薰衣草香精或香草醛。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种兔毛织物抗起球整理剂，其特征在于：所述交联剂为二羟甲基二羟基乙撑脲、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂或二羟甲基乙烯脲。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种兔毛织物抗起球整理剂，其特征在于：所述消泡剂为BYK054、BYK055、BYK057中的一种或几种。
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| CN107904940A (zh) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州绣艳天下刺绣工艺有限公司 | 一种防霉防腐面料的制备方法 |
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| CN107904940A (zh) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州绣艳天下刺绣工艺有限公司 | 一种防霉防腐面料的制备方法 |
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