CN105908496A - Process for preparing anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid for wool-cotton fabric - Google Patents

Process for preparing anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid for wool-cotton fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105908496A
CN105908496A CN201610329267.4A CN201610329267A CN105908496A CN 105908496 A CN105908496 A CN 105908496A CN 201610329267 A CN201610329267 A CN 201610329267A CN 105908496 A CN105908496 A CN 105908496A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
wool
ionic liquid
ultraviolet finishing
butyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610329267.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任晓
王妮
赵惠红
曹庆
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Jiangsu Sunshine Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Sunshine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Sunshine Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Sunshine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610329267.4A priority Critical patent/CN105908496A/en
Publication of CN105908496A publication Critical patent/CN105908496A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/285Phosphines; Phosphine oxides; Phosphine sulfides; Phosphinic or phosphinous acids or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/35Heterocyclic compounds
    • D06M13/352Heterocyclic compounds having five-membered heterocyclic rings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12Keratin fibres or silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/25Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/35Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/45Shrinking resistance, anti-felting properties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a process for preparing an anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid for a wool-cotton fabric. The process comprises the steps of compounding an ionic liquid, extracting wool keratin, regulating a pH value and the like. Hydrophilic groups of the cationic fraction in a phosphoric ionic liquid used in the process for preparing an anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid for a wool-cotton fabric cause irreversible changes in the fabric, including dissolving part of scale layers and removing edges and corners from scales to expose more active sites on the surface of the wool. In addition, an imidazole ionic liquid has an effect of dissolving to the wool. The two ionic liquids are compounded to cause fast dissolution of the wool, thereby generating a wool keratin solution in which unsaturated amino acids react with cotton fibers to increase the absorptivity of the fabric to ultraviolet rays. Moreover, the ionic liquid is able to dissolve the scales on the surfaces of wool fibers during finishing, thus being conducive to optimizing the shrink-proofing and anti-pilling properties of the wool-cotton fabric.

Description

A kind of production technology of velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid
Technical field
The present invention relates to after-finishing of textile products liquid technical field, be specifically related to a kind of velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid Production technology.
Background technology
Wool keratin contains substantial amounts of unsaturated double-bond with the tryptophan in keratin solution and tyrosine, can cause valency The transition of electronics, thus increase the yarn absorbance to ultraviolet.Therefore, wool keratin solution is usually used in the anti-of cotton fabric During ultraviolet performance optimization processes.In wool keratin dressing liquid of the prior art, many employings are swelling containing reducing agent and Pilus Caprae seu Ovis The acidity of agent or alkaline solution extract keratin, and conventional reducing agent has TGA, sodium pyrosulfite, and conventional Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is molten Swollen dose is carbamide, zinc chloride, lithium chloride etc..Wool fiber in fabric has absorption in various degree and makees above-mentioned metal ion With, therefore need substantial amounts of water that fabric is carried out, to reduce the content of metal ion in fabric during washing after arrangement.Change The technical scheme entered uses ion liquid dissolving Pilus Caprae seu Ovis to extract keratin.CN 105399809 A discloses a kind of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis angle The extracting method of albumen, wherein uses keratin at compounding ion liquid dissolving Pilus Caprae seu Ovis extraction.But in above-mentioned document not The solution obtained by ion liquid dissolving keratin directly prepares dressing liquid.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome defect present in prior art, it is provided that a kind of velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing The production technology of liquid, is directly used in extraction keratin by the ionic liquid to wool scale with dissolution, utilizes ionic liquid The feature of body stable performance, directly prepares the anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid of velvet apple fabric.
For realizing above-mentioned technique effect, the technical scheme is that the life of a kind of velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid Production. art, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1: compounding ionic liquid, by imidazole type ion liquid with hypophosphorous acidization three (propyl group alcohol) phosphine hydrogen phosphonium ion liquid according to weight Amount is than (3~4): the ratio mixing of 1, obtains ionic liquid hybrid solution;
S2: wool keratin extracts, and is immersed in by Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in S1 gained ionic liquid hybrid solution, heated under vacuum to 60 ~80 DEG C, insulated and stirred to Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is completely dissolved as ecru liquid;
S3: regulation acid-base value, mixes S2 gained reactant liquor with deionized water, adds pH value regulator, regulate mixed solution pH Value, to 8~9, prepares velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid.
Preferably technical scheme is that described imidazole type ion liquid is 1-butyl-3-Methylimidazole. bromide and 1-butyl-3- At least one in methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate.
Preferably technical scheme is that described imidazole type ion liquid is by 1-butyl-3-Methylimidazole. bromide and 1-butyl-3- Methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate mixes, and in imidazole type ion liquid, the weight ratio of 1-butyl-3-Methylimidazole. bromide is 30 ~40%.
Preferably technical scheme is that in S2, the weight ratio of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis and ionic liquid hybrid solution is 1:(10~15).
Preferably technical scheme is, in S3, the addition of deionized water is (60 with the weight ratio of S2 gained ecru liquid ~100): 1.
Preferably technical scheme is that pH value regulator is sodium bicarbonate or disodium hydrogen phosphate.
Advantages of the present invention and having the beneficial effects that:
The hydrophilic radical of the phosphonium ion liquid cationic part in the present invention makes fabric that irreversible change to occur, and dissolves squama A part in lamella and eliminate scale corner angle, exposes more wool surfaces avtive spot, and imidazole type ion liquid pair Pilus Caprae seu Ovis has dissolution, by compounding for the above two ionic liquid rapid solution that can promote Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, prepares wool keratin molten Liquid, the unsaturated aminoacid in wool keratin solution reacts with cotton fiber, can increase the fabric absorbance to ultraviolet, with Time, ionic liquid physical ability is dissolved the scale of wool surface, is hence helped to optimize felt proofing and the anti-pilling of velvet apple fabric Energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is further described.Following example are only used for more Add and clearly demonstrate technical scheme, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1
For realizing above-mentioned technique effect, in embodiment 1, the production technology of velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid comprises the following steps:
S1: compounding ionic liquid, by imidazole type ion liquid with hypophosphorous acidization three (propyl group alcohol) phosphine hydrogen phosphonium ion liquid according to weight The amount ratio mixing than 3:1, obtains ionic liquid hybrid solution;
S2: wool keratin extracts, and is immersed in by Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in S1 gained ionic liquid hybrid solution, heated under vacuum to 60 DEG C, insulated and stirred to Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is completely dissolved as ecru liquid;
S3: regulation acid-base value, mixes S2 gained reactant liquor with deionized water, adds pH value regulator, regulate mixed solution pH Value, to 8, prepares velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid.
Imidazole type ion liquid is 1-butyl-3-Methylimidazole. bromide.
In S2, the weight ratio of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis and ionic liquid hybrid solution is 1:10.
In S3, the addition of deionized water is 60:1 with the weight ratio of S2 gained ecru liquid.
PH value regulator is sodium bicarbonate.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1:
In S1, imidazole type ion liquid mixes according to the ratio of weight ratio 4:1 with hypophosphorous acidization three (propyl group alcohol) phosphine hydrogen phosphonium ion liquid Close;
S2 intermediate ion liquid hybrid solution heated under vacuum is to 80 DEG C;
S3 regulates mixed solution pH value to 9;
Imidazole type ion liquid is 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate.
In S2, the weight ratio of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis and ionic liquid hybrid solution is 1:15.
In S3, the addition of deionized water is 100:1 with the weight ratio of S2 gained ecru liquid.
PH value regulator is disodium hydrogen phosphate.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 is with the difference of embodiment 1:
In S1, imidazole type ion liquid mixes according to the ratio of weight ratio 7:2 with hypophosphorous acidization three (propyl group alcohol) phosphine hydrogen phosphonium ion liquid Close;
S2 intermediate ion liquid hybrid solution heated under vacuum is to 70 DEG C;
S3 regulates mixed solution pH value to 8.5;
Imidazole type ion liquid is by 1-butyl-3-Methylimidazole. bromide and the mixing of 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate Becoming, in imidazole type ion liquid, the weight ratio of 1-butyl-3-Methylimidazole. bromide is 30%.
In S2, the weight ratio of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis and ionic liquid hybrid solution is 2:5.
In S3, the addition of deionized water is (60~100) with the weight ratio of S2 gained ecru liquid: 1.
PH value regulator is sodium bicarbonate.
Embodiment 4
Embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 3, and in imidazole type ion liquid, the weight ratio of 1-butyl-3-Methylimidazole. bromide is 40%。
Comparative example
Not containing hypophosphorous acidization three (propyl group alcohol) phosphine hydrogen phosphonium ion liquid in comparative example, other technological parameters are with embodiment 1.
Comparative example Pilus Caprae seu Ovis dissolution velocity is the slowest.
The dressing liquid that the velvet apple fabric of 20 mao of 80 cotton is respectively adopted embodiment 1-4 and comparative example is carried out Final finishing process, Fabric anti pilling index after embodiment 1-4 processes all reaches 4 grades, and comparative example fabric anti pilling index is 3 grades;Embodiment 3 and 4 UPF value 50+ before fabric uvioresistant index washing after arrangement, UPF value 50+ after washing 20 times, after embodiment 1 and 2 arranges UPF value 50+ before the washing of fabric uvioresistant index, UPF value 40+ after washing 20 times, the fabric uvioresistant after comparative example arrangement UPF value 40+ before linear index washing.
It addition, use disodium hydrogen phosphate to increase as pH value regulator, the viscosity of dressing liquid, therefore, pH value regulator is excellent Elect sodium bicarbonate as.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For Yuan, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the production technology of a velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1: compounding ionic liquid, by imidazole type ion liquid with hypophosphorous acidization three (propyl group alcohol) phosphine hydrogen phosphonium ion liquid according to weight Amount is than (3~4): the ratio mixing of 1, obtains ionic liquid hybrid solution;
S2: wool keratin extracts, and is immersed in by Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in S1 gained ionic liquid hybrid solution, heated under vacuum to 60 ~80 DEG C, insulated and stirred to Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is completely dissolved as ecru liquid;
S3: regulation acid-base value, mixes S2 gained reactant liquor with deionized water, adds pH value regulator, regulate mixed solution pH Value, to 8~9, prepares velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid.
The production technology of velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described imidazoles Type ionic liquid is at least one in 1-butyl-3-Methylimidazole. bromide and 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate.
The production technology of velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described imidazoles Type ionic liquid is mixed by 1-butyl-3-Methylimidazole. bromide and 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate, imidazole type In ionic liquid, the weight ratio of 1-butyl-3-Methylimidazole. bromide is 30~40%.
The production technology of velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in S2 It is 1:(10~15 with the weight ratio of ionic liquid hybrid solution).
The production technology of velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that S3 goes from The addition of sub-water is (60~100) with the weight ratio of S2 gained ecru liquid: 1.
The production technology of velvet apple fabric anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pH value regulates Agent is sodium bicarbonate or disodium hydrogen phosphate.
CN201610329267.4A 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Process for preparing anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid for wool-cotton fabric Pending CN105908496A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610329267.4A CN105908496A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Process for preparing anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid for wool-cotton fabric

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610329267.4A CN105908496A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Process for preparing anti-ultraviolet finishing liquid for wool-cotton fabric

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107541928A (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-01-05 嘉兴学院 Ultraviolet irradiation based on keratin oligopeptides, polypeptide or keratin macromolecular is used for nursing and the felt-proofing finishing method of wool fabric
CN110106706A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-09 叶盛 A kind of preparation method of modified protein UV resistance finishing agent

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107541928A (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-01-05 嘉兴学院 Ultraviolet irradiation based on keratin oligopeptides, polypeptide or keratin macromolecular is used for nursing and the felt-proofing finishing method of wool fabric
CN110106706A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-09 叶盛 A kind of preparation method of modified protein UV resistance finishing agent

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Application publication date: 20160831