CN106123740A - A kind of forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width survey tool and measuring method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width survey tool and measuring method thereof Download PDF

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CN106123740A
CN106123740A CN201610739362.1A CN201610739362A CN106123740A CN 106123740 A CN106123740 A CN 106123740A CN 201610739362 A CN201610739362 A CN 201610739362A CN 106123740 A CN106123740 A CN 106123740A
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plane
section steel
measuring
channel steel
channel
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CN106123740B (en
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王刚
纪进立
陈豪卫
梁福江
武玉利
霍喜伟
孔令坤
孙晓庆
刘春伟
张园华
任伟
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Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
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Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness

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Abstract

本发明提供一种叉车门架槽钢的特定高度内宽测量工具及其测量方法。测量工具包括第一测量块和第二测量块:在所述第一测量块上设有第一测量平面,用于测量叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽的上限值;在所述第二测量块上设有第二测量平面,用于测量叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽的下限值。将第一测量平面和第二测量平面分别对准被测槽钢腹板,使测量板垂直向被测槽钢移动,通过测量平面上的高度定位块与被测槽钢腹板或者两侧壁与被测槽钢翼缘内侧的接触情况,就可以快速判定门架槽钢的特定高度内宽是否合格,从而减少测量时间,降低测量误差,进而提高测量准确性和生产效率。

The invention provides a tool for measuring the inner width of a specific height channel steel of a forklift door frame and a measuring method thereof. The measuring tool includes a first measuring block and a second measuring block: a first measuring plane is set on the first measuring block, which is used to measure the upper limit value of the inner width of the channel steel of the forklift door frame at a specific height; The measuring block is provided with a second measuring plane, which is used to measure the lower limit value of the inner width of the channel steel of the forklift mast frame at a specific height. Align the first measurement plane and the second measurement plane with the web of the channel steel under test respectively, so that the measurement plate moves vertically to the channel steel under test, and pass the height positioning block on the measurement plane with the web plate of the channel steel under test or the two side walls The contact with the inner side of the flange of the measured channel steel can quickly determine whether the specific height and inner width of the gantry channel steel is qualified, thereby reducing the measurement time, reducing the measurement error, and improving measurement accuracy and production efficiency.

Description

一种叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具及其测量方法A tool for measuring the internal width of channel steel of a forklift mast frame at a specific height and its measuring method

技术领域technical field

本发明属于槽钢尺寸测量技术领域,具体而言,本发明涉及一种叉车门架槽钢的特定高度内宽测量工具及其测量方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of channel steel size measurement, in particular, the invention relates to a tool for measuring the inner width of a channel steel of a forklift mast frame at a specific height and a measuring method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

基于提高叉车门架运行稳定性的目的,部分高端叉车企业将滚轮端面与槽钢腹板呈一定角度布置,通过增大滚轮与槽钢翼缘的接触面积,达到提高安全性和稳定性的目的。滚轮的工作面在距槽钢腹板上方的特定高度上与槽钢翼缘接触,为保证滚轮在槽钢翼缘上稳定运行,槽钢特定高度内宽精度必须保证。Based on the purpose of improving the operation stability of the forklift mast, some high-end forklift companies arrange the end face of the roller and the channel steel web at a certain angle, and increase the contact area between the roller and the channel steel flange to achieve the purpose of improving safety and stability . The working surface of the roller is in contact with the flange of the channel steel at a certain height above the web of the channel steel. In order to ensure the stable operation of the roller on the flange of the channel steel, the inner width accuracy of the specific height of the channel steel must be guaranteed.

在钢铁生产中,考虑到高温工作条件以及精度要求,型钢尺寸测量通常采用游标卡尺,型钢尺寸的测量结果与公称尺寸对比,根据允许的公差范围判断型钢尺寸是否达到标准要求。In iron and steel production, considering high temperature working conditions and precision requirements, vernier calipers are usually used for steel size measurement. The measurement results of steel size are compared with the nominal size, and it is judged whether the steel size meets the standard requirements according to the allowable tolerance range.

对于形状规则且翼缘内侧无斜度的H型钢,其内宽尺寸采用游标卡尺测量可以保证较高的测量精度,是一种方便快捷的型钢内宽测量方法。这是由于游标卡尺的量爪的内侧面是相互平行的,H型钢的翼缘内侧无斜度,为两个平行面。在测量两个平行面的距离时,使游标卡尺量爪的内侧紧靠测量面时,即可得到准确的测量结果。For H-beams with regular shape and no inclination inside the flange, the inner width can be measured with a vernier caliper to ensure high measurement accuracy, which is a convenient and quick method for measuring the inner width of the bezel. This is because the inner surfaces of the measuring claws of the vernier caliper are parallel to each other, and the inner sides of the flange of the H-shaped steel have no slope and are two parallel surfaces. When measuring the distance between two parallel surfaces, when the inner side of the measuring claw of the vernier caliper is close to the measuring surface, an accurate measurement result can be obtained.

对翼缘内侧有斜度的门架槽钢,其腹板上方特定高度内宽无法直接通过游标卡尺测量,可以先在两侧标注测量高度平面,再采用游标卡尺测量内宽,采用该方法受人为原因的影响,测量高度平面的标注和游标卡尺的测量均存在误差,极易导致测量数据失真。For the gantry channel steel with a slope on the inner side of the flange, the inner width at a certain height above the web cannot be directly measured by a vernier caliper. You can first mark the measurement height plane on both sides, and then use the vernier caliper to measure the inner width. This method is subject to human factors. Influenced by the influence, there are errors in the marking of the measurement height plane and the measurement of the vernier caliper, which can easily lead to distortion of the measurement data.

现在用于测量热轧叉车门架槽钢宽的工具有多种,例如申请日为2012年5月25日、申请号为201220239517.2、名称为一种热轧叉车门架槽钢槽宽测量工具的中国专利文件,该测量工具包括两个与槽宽对应的测量本体,两个测量本体的宽度分别为槽宽尺寸上、下限。但是该测量工具仅局限于测量翼缘内侧与腹板垂直且两翼缘内侧相互平行的门架槽钢。There are many tools for measuring the width of the channel steel of the hot-rolled forklift mast. For example, the application date is May 25, 2012, and the application number is 201220239517.2. According to the Chinese patent document, the measuring tool includes two measuring bodies corresponding to the groove width, and the widths of the two measuring bodies are respectively the upper and lower limits of the groove width. However, this measurement tool is limited to measuring the channel steel of the portal frame where the inner side of the flange is perpendicular to the web and the inner sides of the two flanges are parallel to each other.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决翼缘内侧有斜度的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽的精确测量,克服上述测量装置和测量方法存在的缺陷,本发明从叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量的要求出发,提供了一种叉车门架槽钢的特定高度内宽测量工具及其测量方法。In order to solve the precise measurement of the inner width of the forklift mast channel steel with a slope on the inner side of the flange at a specific height and overcome the defects of the above-mentioned measuring device and measurement method, the present invention starts from the requirements for the measurement of the inner width of the forklift mast channel steel at a specific height. Provided are a tool for measuring the inner width of a specific height channel steel of a forklift mast and a measuring method thereof.

为了解决上述问题,本发明提供一种叉车门架槽钢的特定高度内宽测量工具及其测量方法,其技术方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a specific height inner width measuring tool and measuring method for the channel steel of a forklift mast, and its technical scheme is as follows:

一种叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具,其包括第一测量块和第二测量块:在所述第一测量块上设有第一测量平面,与所述第一测量平面两端对应的两侧壁分别为第一测量平面第一侧壁和第一测量平面第二侧壁,在所述第一测量平面上装有高度定位块,所述第一测量平面的长度为叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽的上限值,所述第一测量块用于测量叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽的上限值;在所述第二测量块上设有第二测量平面,与所述第二测量平面两端对应的两侧壁分别为第二测量平面第一侧壁和第二测量平面第二侧壁,在所述第二测量平面上装有高度定位块,所述第二测量平面的长度为叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽的下限值,所述第二测量块用于测量叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽的下限值。A tool for measuring the internal width of a forklift mast channel steel at a specific height, which includes a first measuring block and a second measuring block: a first measuring plane is arranged on the first measuring block, and two ends of the first measuring plane are connected to each other. The corresponding two side walls are respectively the first side wall of the first measurement plane and the second side wall of the first measurement plane, and a height positioning block is installed on the first measurement plane, and the length of the first measurement plane is the forklift mast The upper limit value of the inner width of the specific height of the channel steel, the first measuring block is used to measure the upper limit value of the inner width of the specific height of the channel steel of the forklift mast; the second measuring block is provided with a second measuring plane, and The two side walls corresponding to the two ends of the second measurement plane are respectively the first side wall of the second measurement plane and the second side wall of the second measurement plane, and a height positioning block is installed on the second measurement plane, and the second measurement plane The length of the measuring plane is the lower limit value of the inner width of the channel steel of the forklift mast frame at a specific height, and the second measuring block is used for measuring the lower limit value of the inner width of the channel steel of the forklift mast frame at a specific height.

如上述的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具,进一步优选为:所述第一测量块和所述第二测量块为一体结构。As for the above-mentioned tool for measuring the inner width of the channel steel of the forklift mast at a specific height, it is further preferred that the first measuring block and the second measuring block are integrally structured.

如上述的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具,进一步优选为:所述第一测量平面和所述第二测量平面为相互平行设置,所述第一测量平面第一侧壁和第一测量平面第二侧壁分别与所述第一测量平面形成的夹角等于90°,所述第二测量平面第一侧壁和第二测量平面第二侧壁分别与所述第二测量平面形成的夹角等于90°。As the above-mentioned tool for measuring the internal width of the forklift mast channel steel at a specific height, it is further preferred that: the first measurement plane and the second measurement plane are arranged parallel to each other, and the first side wall and the first measurement plane of the first measurement plane The included angle formed by the second side wall of the measurement plane and the first measurement plane is equal to 90°, and the first side wall of the second measurement plane and the second side wall of the second measurement plane are respectively formed by the second measurement plane. The included angle is equal to 90°.

如上述的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具,进一步优选为:所述第一测量块和所述第二测量块均为四边形结构块。As for the above-mentioned tool for measuring the internal width of the channel steel of the forklift mast at a specific height, it is further preferred that: both the first measuring block and the second measuring block are quadrangular structural blocks.

如上述的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具,进一步优选为:在所述第一测量块上装有两个所述高度定位块,分别为第一高度定位块和第二高度定位块,所述第一高度定位块和所述第二高度定位块的结构相同,相互平行设置,所述第一高度定位块和第二高度定位块的高度均与叉车门架槽钢特定高度相同;在所述第二测量块上装有两个所述高度定位块,分别为第三高度定位块和第四高度定位块,所述第三高度定位块和所述第四高度定位块的结构相同,相互平行设置,所述第三高度定位块和第四高度定位块的高度均与叉车门架槽钢特定高度相同。As the above-mentioned forklift mast channel steel specific height inner width measuring tool, it is further preferred that two height positioning blocks are installed on the first measuring block, which are respectively the first height positioning block and the second height positioning block, The first height positioning block and the second height positioning block have the same structure and are arranged parallel to each other. The heights of the first height positioning block and the second height positioning block are the same as the specific height of the channel steel of the forklift mast; The second measuring block is equipped with two height positioning blocks, which are respectively the third height positioning block and the fourth height positioning block, and the structure of the third height positioning block and the fourth height positioning block are the same. Arranged in parallel, the heights of the third height positioning block and the fourth height positioning block are both the same as the specific height of the channel steel of the forklift mast.

如上述的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具,进一步优选为:所述第一高度定位块和所述第二高度定位块的间距与所述第三高度定位块和所述第四高度定位块的间距相同。As in the above-mentioned forklift mast channel steel width measuring tool at a specific height, it is further preferred that the distance between the first height positioning block and the second height positioning block is the same as the distance between the third height positioning block and the fourth height positioning block. The positioning blocks are equally spaced.

如上述的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具,进一步优选为:所述第一高度定位块和所述第二高度定位块的外侧与相邻侧壁的距离大于被测槽钢内圆弧半径;所述第三高度定位块和所述第四高度定位块的外侧与相邻侧壁的距离大于被测槽钢内圆弧半径。As the above-mentioned tool for measuring the inner width of the channel steel of the forklift mast at a specific height, it is further preferred that: the distance between the outer side of the first height positioning block and the second height positioning block and the adjacent side wall is greater than the inner circle of the measured channel steel Arc radius; the distance between the outside of the third height positioning block and the fourth height positioning block and the adjacent side wall is greater than the inner arc radius of the measured channel steel.

如上述的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具,进一步优选为:所述第一测量块和第二测量块的厚度均为5~15mm。As for the above-mentioned tool for measuring the internal width of the channel steel of the forklift mast at a specific height, it is further preferred that the thicknesses of the first measuring block and the second measuring block are both 5-15 mm.

如上述的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具,进一步优选为:还包括竖直标尺,所述竖直标尺的底面为水平面,所述水平面与所述叉车门架槽钢腹板平行;所述第一测量块和所述第二测量块沿所述竖直标尺的长度方向上下移动地设置在所述竖直标尺上,且所述第一测量平面和所述第二测量平面与所述水平面平行。The tool for measuring the internal width of the channel steel of the forklift mast as described above at a specific height is further preferably: further comprising a vertical scale, the bottom surface of which is a horizontal plane, and the horizontal plane is parallel to the web of the channel steel of the forklift mast; The first measurement block and the second measurement block are arranged on the vertical scale to move up and down along the length direction of the vertical scale, and the first measurement plane and the second measurement plane are in line with the vertical scale. parallel to the horizontal plane.

一种叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量方法,其包括:A method for measuring the inner width of a channel steel of a forklift mast at a specific height, comprising:

步骤一、将上述的测量工具同时垂直于被测槽钢的腹板、翼缘,将所述第一测量平面平行于槽钢腹板,使所述第一测量块向被测槽钢腹板移动,当所述第一测量平面上的高度定位块与被测槽钢腹板不接触存在空隙,或者所述第一测量平面上的高度定位块与被测槽钢腹板接触且所述第一测量块的第一测量平面第一侧壁和第一测量平面第二侧壁与槽钢翼缘内侧紧密接触时,则被测槽钢的特定高度内宽在上限范围内;当所述第一测量块上的高度定位块与被测槽钢腹板接触且第一测量块的第一测量平面第一侧壁和第一测量平面第二侧壁与槽钢翼缘内侧间存在间隙,则被测槽钢的特定高度内宽大于上限值;Step 1, the above-mentioned measuring tool is perpendicular to the web and flange of the channel steel to be measured at the same time, and the first measurement plane is parallel to the web of the channel steel, so that the first measuring block faces the web of the channel steel to be measured Move, when the height positioning block on the first measurement plane is not in contact with the measured channel steel web, there is a gap, or the height positioning block on the first measurement plane is in contact with the measured channel steel web and the first When the first side wall of the first measurement plane of a measurement block and the second side wall of the first measurement plane are in close contact with the inner side of the channel steel flange, the inner width of the specified height of the measured channel steel is within the upper limit; when the first measurement plane The height positioning block on a measuring block is in contact with the measured channel steel web and there is a gap between the first measuring plane first side wall of the first measuring block and the first measuring plane second side wall and the inner side of the channel steel flange, then The specific height and internal width of the measured channel steel is greater than the upper limit;

步骤二、将所述第二测量平面平行于槽钢腹板,使所述第二测量块向被测槽钢腹板移动,当所述第二测量平面上的高度定位块与被测槽钢腹板接触且所述第二测量块的第二测量平面第一侧壁和第二测量平面第二侧壁与被测槽钢翼缘内侧间存在间隙,或者所述第二测量平面上的高度定位块与被测槽钢腹板接触且第二测量块的第二测量平面第一侧壁和第二测量平面第二侧壁与被测槽钢翼缘内侧紧密接触时,则被测槽钢的特定高度内宽在下限范围内;当所述第二测量平面上的高度定位块与被测槽钢腹板存在间隙且第二测量平面第一侧壁和第二测量平面第二侧壁与槽钢翼缘内侧紧密接触时,则被测槽钢的特定高度内宽小于下限值。Step 2, make the second measurement plane parallel to the channel steel web, and move the second measurement block to the measured channel steel web, when the height positioning block on the second measurement plane is aligned with the measured channel steel The web is in contact and there is a gap between the first side wall of the second measurement plane of the second measurement block and the second side wall of the second measurement plane and the inner side of the channel steel flange to be measured, or the height on the second measurement plane When the positioning block is in contact with the web of the measured channel steel and the first side wall of the second measurement plane of the second measurement block and the second side wall of the second measurement plane are in close contact with the inner side of the flange of the measured channel steel, the measured channel steel The specific height inner width is within the lower limit range; when there is a gap between the height positioning block on the second measurement plane and the channel steel web to be measured and the first side wall of the second measurement plane and the second side wall of the second measurement plane are in contact with the When the inner side of the flange of the channel steel is in close contact, the inner width of the measured channel steel at a specific height is less than the lower limit.

综上可知,本发明提供的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具在测量时,仅需要将第一测量平面和第二测量平面平行于门架槽钢腹板,使测量块同时垂直于被测槽钢的腹板和翼缘内侧,将测量工具沿垂直移动即可测出门架槽钢特定高度内宽是否合格,测量方法简便、快速,减少了测量时间,降低了测量误差,从而提高了测量精度和生产效率。To sum up, it can be seen that when measuring the internal width measuring tool of the specific height of the channel steel of the forklift mast provided by the present invention, it is only necessary to make the first measurement plane and the second measurement plane parallel to the web of the channel steel of the mast, so that the measuring block is perpendicular to the On the inner side of the web and flange of the measured channel steel, the measuring tool can be moved vertically to measure whether the inner width of the door frame channel steel is qualified at a specific height. The measurement method is simple and fast, which reduces the measurement time and measurement error, thereby improving Improve the measurement accuracy and production efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明优选实施例的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tool for measuring the internal width of a forklift mast channel steel at a specific height in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本发明优选实施例的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具在测量槽钢特定高度内宽是否超上限的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the measuring tool for measuring the internal width of the specific height of the channel steel of the forklift mast according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention when measuring whether the internal width of the specific height of the channel steel exceeds the upper limit.

图3为本发明优选实施例的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具在测量槽钢特定高度内宽是否超下限的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a forklift mast channel steel inner width measuring tool at a specific height in a preferred embodiment of the present invention when measuring whether the inner width of the channel steel at a specific height exceeds the lower limit.

图中:1-测量工具;2-第一测量平面;3-第二测量平面;4-第二测量平面第一侧壁;5-第二测量平面第二侧壁;6-第一测量平面第一侧壁;7-第一测量平面第二侧壁;8-第一高度定位块;9-第二高度定位块;10-第三高度定位块;11-第四高度定位块。In the figure: 1 - measuring tool; 2 - first measuring plane; 3 - second measuring plane; 4 - first side wall of second measuring plane; 5 - second side wall of second measuring plane; 6 - first measuring plane 7-the second side wall of the first measurement plane; 8-the first height positioning block; 9-the second height positioning block; 10-the third height positioning block; 11-the fourth height positioning block.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明做进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如图1、图2和图3所示,本发明优选实施例提供的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具1包括第一测量块和第二测量块,在第一测量块上设有第一测量平面2,与第一测量平面2两端对应的两侧壁分别为第一测量平面第一侧壁6和第一测量平面第二侧壁7,在第一测量块上装有高度定位块,第一测量平面2的长度为叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽的上限值,第一测量块用于测量叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽的上限值;在第二测量块上设有第二测量平面3,与第二测量平面3两端对应的两侧壁分别为第二测量平面第一侧壁4和第二测量平面第二侧壁5,在第二测量块上装有高度定位块,第二测量平面3的长度为叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽的下限值,第二测量块用于测量叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽的下限值。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the forklift gantry channel steel specific height inner width measuring tool 1 provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a first measuring block and a second measuring block, and the first measuring block is provided with The first measurement plane 2, the two side walls corresponding to the two ends of the first measurement plane 2 are the first measurement plane first side wall 6 and the first measurement plane second side wall 7 respectively, and a height positioning device is installed on the first measurement block Block, the length of the first measurement plane 2 is the upper limit value of the inner width of the channel steel of the forklift mast frame at a specific height, and the first measurement block is used to measure the upper limit value of the inner width of the channel steel of the forklift mast frame at a specific height; in the second measurement block There is a second measurement plane 3 on the top, and the two side walls corresponding to the two ends of the second measurement plane 3 are respectively the first side wall 4 of the second measurement plane and the second side wall 5 of the second measurement plane. There is a height positioning block, the length of the second measurement plane 3 is the lower limit value of the inner width of the channel steel of the forklift mast frame at a specific height, and the second measuring block is used to measure the lower limit value of the inner width of the channel steel of the forklift mast frame at a specific height.

需要说明的是,槽钢特定高度内宽的上限值是指标准值与尺寸公差上限之和,槽钢特定高度内宽的下限值是指标准值与尺寸公差下限之差;本实施例中,具体的,槽钢内宽特定测量高度为腹板上方10mm,特定高度内宽的标准值为115.5mm,公差为±0.5mm,则第一测量平面2的长度为115.5+0.5=116mm,第二测量平面3的长度为115.5-0.5=115mm。下文的“在上限范围内”指的是小于等于上限值,“在下限范围内”指的是大于等于下限值,“超上限”指的是大于上限值,“超下限”指的是小于下限值。It should be noted that the upper limit of the inner width at a specific height of the channel steel refers to the sum of the standard value and the upper limit of the dimensional tolerance, and the lower limit of the inner width at a specific height of the channel steel refers to the difference between the standard value and the lower limit of the dimensional tolerance; Specifically, the specific measurement height of the inner width of the channel steel is 10mm above the web, the standard value of the inner width of the specific height is 115.5mm, and the tolerance is ±0.5mm, then the length of the first measurement plane 2 is 115.5+0.5=116mm, The length of the second measurement plane 3 is 115.5-0.5=115mm. "Within the upper limit" below means less than or equal to the upper limit, "within the lower limit" means greater than or equal to the lower limit, "over the upper limit" means greater than the upper limit, "over the lower limit" means is less than the lower limit.

总而言之,本发明在测量叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽时,将本发明的测量工具1同时垂直于被测槽钢的腹板、翼缘,首先将第一测量平面2平行于槽钢腹板,使第一测量块向被测槽钢腹板移动,当第一测量平面2上的高度定位块与槽钢腹板不接触存在空隙,或者高度定位块与槽钢腹板接触且测量块的两侧壁6、7与槽钢翼缘内侧紧密接触时,说明被测槽钢的特定高度内宽在上限范围内,如果第一测量块上的高度定位块与槽钢腹板接触且两侧壁6、7与槽钢翼缘内侧间存在间隙,说明被测槽钢的特定高度内宽超上限;再将第二测量平面3平行于槽钢腹板,使第二测量块向被测槽钢腹板移动,当第二测量平面3上的高度定位块与槽钢腹板接触且两侧壁4、5与槽钢翼缘内侧间存在间隙,或者高度定位块与槽钢腹板接触且第二测量块的两侧壁4、5与槽钢翼缘内侧紧密接触时,说明被测槽钢的特定高度内宽在下限范围内,如果第二测量块上的高度定位块与被测槽钢腹板存在间隙且两侧壁4、5与槽钢翼缘内侧紧密接触时,说明被测槽钢的特定高度内宽超下限。本发明实现了快速判定叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽是否合格,从而减少了测量时间,降低了测量误差,提高了测量精度和效率。In a word, when the present invention measures the internal width of the channel steel of the forklift mast at a specific height, the measuring tool 1 of the present invention is perpendicular to the web and flange of the channel steel to be measured at the same time, and firstly the first measurement plane 2 is parallel to the channel steel web plate, so that the first measuring block moves towards the channel steel web to be measured. When the height positioning block on the first measurement plane 2 does not contact the channel steel web, there is a gap, or the height positioning block is in contact with the channel steel web and the measuring block When the two side walls 6 and 7 of the channel steel are in close contact with the inner side of the channel steel flange, it means that the specific height inner width of the measured channel steel is within the upper limit range. If the height positioning block on the first measuring block is in contact with the channel steel web and the two There is a gap between the side walls 6, 7 and the inner side of the channel steel flange, indicating that the inner width of the measured channel steel exceeds the upper limit; then the second measurement plane 3 is parallel to the channel steel web, so that the second measurement block faces the measured The channel steel web moves, when the height positioning block on the second measurement plane 3 is in contact with the channel steel web and there is a gap between the two side walls 4, 5 and the inner side of the channel steel flange, or the height positioning block is in contact with the channel steel web And when the two side walls 4, 5 of the second measuring block are in close contact with the inner side of the channel steel flange, it means that the inner width of the specific height of the measured channel steel is within the lower limit range, if the height positioning block on the second measuring block is in line with the measured When there is a gap in the web of the channel steel and the two side walls 4 and 5 are in close contact with the inner side of the flange of the channel steel, it means that the inner width of the measured channel steel exceeds the lower limit at a specific height. The invention realizes the fast determination of whether the inner width of the channel steel of the forklift mast frame is qualified at a specific height, thereby reducing the measurement time, reducing the measurement error, and improving the measurement accuracy and efficiency.

在本发明中,第一测量块和第二测量块为一体结构,即第一测量平面2和第二测量平面3均在测量工具1上,这样可以使本发明的结构比较简单,便于加工制造。当然,第一测量块和第二测量块也可以为分体式结构,即第一测量平面2和第二测量平面3也可以分开设置在两个独立的测量块上。In the present invention, the first measuring block and the second measuring block are integrated, that is, the first measuring plane 2 and the second measuring plane 3 are all on the measuring tool 1, which can make the structure of the present invention relatively simple and facilitate manufacturing . Of course, the first measurement block and the second measurement block may also be of a split structure, that is, the first measurement plane 2 and the second measurement plane 3 may also be separately arranged on two independent measurement blocks.

为便于操作,本发明的第一测量块和第二测量块为一体结构。本发明在测量槽钢特定高度内宽是否超上限后,将测量工具1旋转180度后,将另一测量平面垂直接触被测槽钢的翼缘和腹板,即可测量槽钢翼缘内侧是否超上限。For the convenience of operation, the first measuring block and the second measuring block of the present invention have an integral structure. In the present invention, after measuring whether the inner width of the specific height of the channel steel exceeds the upper limit, the measurement tool 1 is rotated 180 degrees, and another measuring plane is vertically contacted with the flange and the web of the channel steel to be measured, so as to measure the inner side of the channel steel flange Whether the upper limit is exceeded.

为了能够便于精确加工,提高尺寸精度,进而提高测量的准确性,本发明的第一测量平面2和第二测量平面3优选为相互平行。可替换的,本发明的测量工具1还可以采取其他形状,只要具有相应的测量平面、侧壁和高度定位块能够实现测量即可。第一测量平面第一侧壁6和第一测量平面第二侧壁7分别与第一测量平面2形成的夹角小于等于90°,第二测量平面第一侧壁4和第二测量平面第二侧壁5分别与第二测量平面3形成的夹角小于等于90°,优选前述两个角度均等于90°。In order to facilitate precise machining, improve dimensional accuracy, and further improve measurement accuracy, the first measurement plane 2 and the second measurement plane 3 of the present invention are preferably parallel to each other. Alternatively, the measurement tool 1 of the present invention can also take other shapes, as long as it has a corresponding measurement plane, side wall and height positioning block to realize measurement. The angles formed by the first side wall 6 of the first measurement plane and the second side wall 7 of the first measurement plane and the first measurement plane 2 are less than or equal to 90°, and the first side wall 4 of the second measurement plane and the second side wall of the second measurement plane The included angles formed by the two side walls 5 and the second measurement plane 3 respectively are less than or equal to 90°, preferably, the aforementioned two angles are both equal to 90°.

如图1所示,测量工具1的第一测量块和第二测量块均为四边形结构块,优选包括为一体结构的第一测量块和第二测量块的测量工具为四边形结构快。该形状的量具便于携带,方面操作人员测量。四边形结构块的两个长边平行于腹板,第一测量平面和第二测量平面为四边形结构块上的两个平行长边。As shown in FIG. 1 , the first measuring block and the second measuring block of the measuring tool 1 are all quadrilateral structural blocks, preferably, the measuring tool including the first measuring block and the second measuring block with an integrated structure is a quadrilateral structural block. The measuring tool of this shape is easy to carry, convenient for the operator to measure. The two long sides of the quadrilateral structural block are parallel to the web, and the first measurement plane and the second measurement plane are two parallel long sides on the quadrilateral structural block.

为了能够确保测量准确,如图1、图2和图3所示,本发明在第一测量块上装有两个高度定位块,分别为第一高度定位块8和第二高度定位块9,第一高度定位块8和第二高度定位块9的结构相同,相互平行设置;即第一高度定位块8和第二高度定位块9在同一水平线上。本发明在第二测量块上装有两个高度定位块,分别为第三高度定位块10和第四高度定位块11,第三高度定位块10和第四高度定位块11的结构相同,相互平行设置;即第三高度定位块10和第四高度定位块11在同一水平线上。优选为第一高度定位块8和第二高度定位块9的间距与第三高度定位块10和第四高度定位块11的间距相同。进一步优选为,本发明的第一高度定位块8和第二高度定位块9的外侧与相邻侧壁的距离大于被测槽钢内圆弧半径,如图1所示,即第一高度定位块8与第一测量平面第一侧壁6之间的距离大于被测槽钢内圆弧半径,同理第二高度定位块9与第一测量平面第二侧壁7之间的距离大于被测槽钢内圆弧半径,便于高度定位块底部与槽钢腹板保持平行。当然本发明的第三高度定位块10和第四高度定位块11的外侧与相邻侧壁的距离大于被测槽钢内圆弧半径,如图1所示,即第三高度定位块10与第二测量平面第一侧壁4之间的距离大于被测槽钢内圆弧半径,同理第四高度定位块11与第二测量平面第二侧壁5之间的距离大于被测槽钢内圆弧半径,便于各个高度定位块底部与槽钢腹板保持平行。第一高度定位块8、第二高度定位块9、第三高度定位块10和第四高度定位块11的高度相同,为所测叉车门架槽钢内宽要求的特定高度。在本发明中,第一高度定位块8、第二高度定位块9与第一测量平面为垂直设置,第三高度定位块10和第四高度定位块11与第二测量平面为垂直设置。第一高度定位块8和第二高度定位块9的自由面(与跟第一测量平面连接的连接面相对的面)与第一测量平面2平行,第三高度定位块10和第四高度定位块11的自由面(与跟第一测量平面连接的连接面相对的面)与第二测量平面3平行,如此利于在高度定位块与腹板接触时,判定第一测量平面和第二测量平面是否与腹板平行。In order to ensure that the measurement is accurate, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention is provided with two height positioning blocks on the first measuring block, which are respectively the first height positioning block 8 and the second height positioning block 9, the first height positioning block 9, and the second height positioning block. The first height positioning block 8 and the second height positioning block 9 have the same structure and are arranged parallel to each other; that is, the first height positioning block 8 and the second height positioning block 9 are on the same horizontal line. In the present invention, two height positioning blocks are installed on the second measuring block, which are respectively the third height positioning block 10 and the fourth height positioning block 11. The third height positioning block 10 and the fourth height positioning block 11 have the same structure and are parallel to each other. Setting; that is, the third height positioning block 10 and the fourth height positioning block 11 are on the same horizontal line. Preferably, the distance between the first height positioning block 8 and the second height positioning block 9 is the same as the distance between the third height positioning block 10 and the fourth height positioning block 11 . Further preferably, the distance between the outside of the first height positioning block 8 and the second height positioning block 9 of the present invention and the adjacent side wall is greater than the inner arc radius of the measured channel steel, as shown in Figure 1, that is, the first height positioning The distance between the block 8 and the first side wall 6 of the first measurement plane is greater than the inner arc radius of the measured channel steel, and the distance between the second height positioning block 9 and the second side wall 7 of the first measurement plane is greater than that of the measured channel steel. Measure the radius of the inner arc of the channel steel, so that the bottom of the height positioning block can be kept parallel to the web of the channel steel. Certainly the distance between the outside of the third height positioning block 10 and the fourth height positioning block 11 of the present invention and the adjacent side wall is greater than the inner arc radius of the measured channel steel, as shown in Figure 1, that is, the third height positioning block 10 and the adjacent side wall The distance between the first side wall 4 of the second measurement plane is greater than the inner arc radius of the measured channel steel, and the distance between the fourth height positioning block 11 and the second side wall 5 of the second measurement plane is greater than the measured channel steel The radius of the inner arc is convenient for keeping the bottom of each height positioning block parallel to the channel steel web. The first height positioning block 8, the second height positioning block 9, the third height positioning block 10 and the fourth height positioning block 11 have the same height, which is the specific height required by the measured forklift door frame channel steel inner width. In the present invention, the first height positioning block 8 and the second height positioning block 9 are arranged vertically to the first measurement plane, and the third height positioning block 10 and the fourth height positioning block 11 are vertically arranged to the second measurement plane. The free surface of the first height positioning block 8 and the second height positioning block 9 (the face opposite to the connecting surface connected with the first measurement plane) is parallel to the first measurement plane 2, and the third height positioning block 10 and the fourth height positioning The free surface of the block 11 (the surface opposite to the connection surface connected to the first measurement plane) is parallel to the second measurement plane 3, which facilitates the determination of the first measurement plane and the second measurement plane when the height positioning block is in contact with the web Is it parallel to the web.

为进一步优化上述技术方案,测量工具1的第一测量块和第二测量块厚度均为5~15mm,优选包括为一体结构的第一测量块和第二测量块的测量工具的厚度为5~15mm。如此,可保证测量工具1在测量时稳定放置,提高测量的准确度。In order to further optimize the above-mentioned technical scheme, the thickness of the first measuring block and the second measuring block of the measuring tool 1 is 5-15 mm, preferably the thickness of the measuring tool comprising the first measuring block and the second measuring block of an integrated structure is 5-15 mm. 15mm. In this way, it can be ensured that the measurement tool 1 is placed stably during measurement, and the accuracy of measurement can be improved.

为了利于第一测量块向被测槽钢腹板移动时,控制第一测量平面2平行于槽钢腹板,第二测量块向被测槽钢腹板移动时,控制第二测量平面3平行于槽钢腹板,测量工具还包括:竖直标尺,其底面为水平面,水平面与叉车门架槽钢腹板平行;第一测量块和第二测量块沿竖直标尺的长度方向上下移动地设置在竖直标尺上,且第一测量平面和第二测量平面与水平面平行。测量时,顶面与叉车门架槽钢腹板接触,第一测量块或第二测量块沿竖直标尺的长度方向在竖直标尺上上下移动,即可保证移动过程中第一测量平面或第二测量平面平行于槽钢腹板。当第一测量块和第二测量块为一体结构时,由于可以通过将测量工具旋转180度实现第一测量块和第二测量块的测量,对应的,竖直标尺的顶面和底面均为水平面。In order to facilitate the movement of the first measurement block to the measured channel steel web, the first measurement plane 2 is controlled to be parallel to the channel steel web, and when the second measurement block moves to the measured channel steel web, the second measurement plane 3 is controlled to be parallel For the channel steel web, the measuring tool also includes: a vertical scale whose bottom surface is a horizontal plane, and the horizontal plane is parallel to the channel steel web of the forklift mast; the first measuring block and the second measuring block move up and down along the length direction of the vertical scale It is set on the vertical scale, and the first measurement plane and the second measurement plane are parallel to the horizontal plane. When measuring, the top surface is in contact with the channel steel web of the forklift mast, and the first or second measuring block moves up and down on the vertical scale along the length direction of the vertical scale, which can ensure that the first measuring plane or The second measurement plane is parallel to the channel web. When the first measuring block and the second measuring block are integrated, since the measurement of the first measuring block and the second measuring block can be realized by rotating the measuring tool 180 degrees, correspondingly, the top surface and the bottom surface of the vertical scale are both level.

本发明还提供一种测量方法,其采用上述的测量工具,具体步骤如下:The present invention also provides a kind of measuring method, and it adopts above-mentioned measuring tool, and concrete steps are as follows:

步骤一、将本发明的测量工具1同时垂直于被测槽钢的腹板、翼缘,将第一测量平面2平行于槽钢腹板,使第一测量块向被测槽钢腹板移动,当第一测量平面2上的两个高度定位块8、9与被测槽钢腹板不接触存在空隙,或者第一测量平面2上的高度定位块8、9与被测槽钢腹板接触且第一测量块的两侧壁6、7与被测槽钢翼缘内侧紧密接触时,即被测槽钢的特定高度内宽在上限范围内;当第一测量块上的高度定位块8、9与被测槽钢腹板接触且第一测量块的两侧壁6、7与被测槽钢翼缘内侧间存在间隙,即被测槽钢的特定高度内宽超上限;Step 1, the measuring tool 1 of the present invention is perpendicular to the web and flange of the measured channel steel at the same time, the first measurement plane 2 is parallel to the channel steel web, and the first measuring block is moved to the measured channel steel web , when the two height positioning blocks 8, 9 on the first measurement plane 2 are not in contact with the measured channel steel web, there is a gap, or the height positioning blocks 8, 9 on the first measurement plane 2 and the measured channel steel web When the two side walls 6 and 7 of the first measuring block are in close contact with the inner side of the flange of the measured channel steel, that is, the inner width of the specific height of the measured channel steel is within the upper limit; when the height positioning block on the first measuring block 8, 9 are in contact with the web of the channel steel to be tested and there is a gap between the two side walls 6, 7 of the first measuring block and the inner side of the flange of the channel steel to be tested, that is, the inner width of the channel steel at a specific height exceeds the upper limit;

步骤二、将第二测量平面3平行于槽钢腹板,使第二测量块向被测槽钢腹板移动,当第二测量平面3上的两个高度定位块10、11与被测槽钢腹板接触且第二测量块的两侧壁4、5与被测槽钢翼缘内侧间存在间隙,或者第二测量平面3上的高度定位块10、11与被测槽钢腹板接触且第二测量块的两侧壁4、5与被测槽钢翼缘内侧紧密接触时,即被测槽钢的特定高度内宽在下限范围内;当第二测量块上的高度定位块10、11与被测槽钢腹板存在间隙且两侧壁4、5与被测槽钢翼缘内侧紧密接触时,即被测槽钢的特定高度内宽超下限。Step 2. Make the second measurement plane 3 parallel to the channel steel web, and move the second measurement block to the measured channel steel web. When the two height positioning blocks 10, 11 on the second measurement plane 3 are aligned with the measured groove The steel web is in contact and there is a gap between the two side walls 4, 5 of the second measuring block and the inner side of the channel steel flange under test, or the height positioning blocks 10, 11 on the second measuring plane 3 are in contact with the channel steel web under test And when the two sidewalls 4,5 of the second measuring block are in close contact with the inner side of the measured channel steel flange, the specific height inner width of the measured channel steel is within the lower limit; when the height positioning block 10 on the second measuring block When there is a gap between 11 and the web of the channel steel to be tested and the two side walls 4, 5 are in close contact with the inner side of the flange of the channel steel to be tested, that is, the inner width of the specific height of the channel steel to be tested exceeds the lower limit.

本发明能够在当第一测量平面2上的两个高度定位块8、9与被测槽钢腹板不接触存在空隙,或者第一测量平面2上的两个高度定位块8、9与被测槽钢腹板接触且第一测量块的两侧壁6、7与被测槽钢翼缘内侧紧密接触时,同时当第二测量平面3上的两个高度定位块10、11与被测槽钢腹板接触且第二测量块的两侧壁4、5与被测槽钢翼缘内侧间存在间隙,或者第二测量平面3上的两个高度定位块10、11与被测槽钢腹板接触且第二测量块的两侧壁4、5与槽钢翼缘内侧紧密接触时,测出被测槽钢的特定高度内宽满足要求,判定该门架槽钢为合格品;如果第一测量块上的两个高度定位块8、9与被测槽钢腹板接触且第一测量块的两侧壁6、7与被测槽钢翼缘内侧间存在间隙,说明被测槽钢的特定高度内宽超上限,判定该门架槽钢产品为不合格产品;如果第二测量块上的两个高度定位块10、11与被测槽钢腹板存在间隙且第二测量块的两侧壁4、5与被测槽钢翼缘内侧紧密接触时,说明被测槽钢的特定高度内宽超下限,判定该门架槽钢产品为不合格产品。The present invention can exist gaps when the two height positioning blocks 8,9 on the first measuring plane 2 are not in contact with the measured channel steel web, or the two height positioning blocks 8,9 on the first measuring plane 2 are not in contact with the measured channel steel web. When the channel steel web is in contact and the two side walls 6, 7 of the first measuring block are in close contact with the inner side of the channel steel flange to be measured, at the same time when the two height positioning blocks 10, 11 on the second measuring plane 3 are in close contact with the measured The web of the channel steel is in contact and there is a gap between the two side walls 4, 5 of the second measuring block and the inner side of the channel steel flange under test, or the two height positioning blocks 10, 11 on the second measuring plane 3 and the channel steel under test When the web is in contact and the two side walls 4 and 5 of the second measuring block are in close contact with the inner side of the flange of the channel steel, the specific height and inner width of the measured channel steel meet the requirements, and the portal channel steel is judged to be a qualified product; if The two height positioning blocks 8, 9 on the first measuring block are in contact with the web of the channel steel under test and there is a gap between the two side walls 6, 7 of the first measuring block and the inside of the flange of the channel steel under test, indicating that the channel under test If the inner width of the specific height of the steel exceeds the upper limit, it is determined that the channel steel product of the portal frame is a substandard product; When the two side walls 4 and 5 of the gantry are in close contact with the inner side of the flange of the channel steel under test, it means that the inner width of the specific height of the channel steel under test exceeds the lower limit, and it is determined that the channel steel product of the portal frame is a substandard product.

综上可知,本发明提供的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具在测量时,仅需要将第一测量平面2和第二测量平面3平行于门架槽钢腹板,使测量块1同时垂直于被测槽钢的腹板和翼缘内侧,将测量工具沿垂直移动即可测出门架槽钢特定高度内宽是否合格,测量方法简便、快速,减少了测量时间,降低了测量误差,从而提高了测量精度和生产效率。To sum up, it can be seen that when measuring the internal width measuring tool for a specific height of the channel steel of the forklift mast provided by the present invention, only the first measuring plane 2 and the second measuring plane 3 need to be parallel to the web of the channel steel of the mast, so that the measuring block 1 At the same time, it is perpendicular to the inner side of the web and flange of the measured channel steel, and the measuring tool can be moved vertically to measure whether the inner width of the gantry channel steel at a specific height is qualified. The measurement method is simple and fast, which reduces the measurement time and measurement error. , thus improving the measurement accuracy and production efficiency.

本发明的叉车门架槽钢特定高度内宽测量工具的尺寸精度,不易变形,易于携带,适用于在线测量和离线测量;并且在测量中不需使用其他高精度测量工具,完全适用于工业化连续生产需要。The dimensional accuracy of the measuring tool for the inner width of the forklift mast channel steel at a specific height is not easily deformed, easy to carry, and is suitable for on-line and off-line measurement; and it does not need to use other high-precision measuring tools in the measurement, and is completely suitable for industrial continuous Production needs.

由技术常识可知,本发明可以通过其它的不脱离其精神实质或必要特征的实施方案来实现。因此,上述公开的实施方案,就各方面而言,都只是举例说明,并不是仅有的。所有在本发明范围内或在等同于本发明的范围内的改变均被本发明包含。It can be known from common technical knowledge that the present invention can be realized through other embodiments without departing from its spirit or essential features. Accordingly, the above-disclosed embodiments are, in all respects, illustrative and not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are embraced by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width survey tool, it is characterised in that include that the first survey mass and second is surveyed Gauge block:
Described first survey mass is provided with the first measurement plane, measures two side corresponding to plane two ends with described first respectively It is that the first measurement plane the first side wall and first measures plane the second sidewall, measures in plane equipped with altitude location described first Block, described first measures the higher limit of a length of forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width of plane, and described first survey mass is used In the higher limit measuring forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width;
Described second survey mass is provided with the second measurement plane, measures two side corresponding to plane two ends with described second respectively It is that the second measurement plane the first side wall and second measures plane the second sidewall, measures in plane equipped with altitude location described second Block, described second measures the lower limit of a length of forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width of plane, and described second survey mass is used In the lower limit measuring forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width.
Forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width survey tool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described first survey mass and described second survey mass are structure as a whole.
Forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width survey tool the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:
It is arranged in parallel that described first measurement plane and described second measures plane, and described first measures plane the first side wall Measuring plane the second sidewall angle respectively with described first measurement plane formation with first and be equal to 90 °, described second measurement is flat Face the first side wall and second is measured plane the second sidewall and is measured the angle of plane formation respectively with described second equal to 90 °.
Forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width survey tool the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:
Described first survey mass and described second survey mass are quadrilateral structure block.
Forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width survey tool the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:
Equipped with two described altitude location blocks on described first survey mass, the respectively first altitude location block and second the most fixed Position block, described first altitude location block is identical with the structure of described second altitude location block, arranged in parallel, and described first is high The height of degree locating piece and the second altitude location block is all identical with forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height;
Equipped with two described altitude location blocks on described second survey mass, respectively third height locating piece and the 4th the most fixed Position block, described third height locating piece is identical with the structure of described 4th altitude location block, arranged in parallel, described three-hypers The height of degree locating piece and the 4th altitude location block is all identical with forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height.
Forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width survey tool the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The spacing of described first altitude location block and described second altitude location block and described third height locating piece and described the The spacing of four altitude location blocks is identical.
Forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width survey tool the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The outside of described first altitude location block and described second altitude location block and the distance of adjacent wall are more than tested channel-section steel Inner arc radius;
The outside of described third height locating piece and described 4th altitude location block and the distance of adjacent wall are more than tested channel-section steel Inner arc radius.
Forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width survey tool the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:
The thickness of described first survey mass and the second survey mass is 5~15mm.
Forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width survey tool the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that also wrap Include:
Vertical scale, the bottom surface of described vertical scale is horizontal plane, and described horizontal plane is parallel with described forklift door frame channel-section steel web;
Described first survey mass and described second survey mass are arranged on institute up or down along the length direction of described vertical scale State on vertical scale, and described first measures plane and described second measurement plane and described plane-parallel.
10. a forklift door frame channel-section steel certain height inner width measuring method, it is characterised in that including:
Step one, by the survey tool according to any one of claim 1~9 both perpendicular to the web of tested channel-section steel, the edge of a wing, Measure plane by described first and be parallel to channel-section steel web, make described first survey mass move to tested channel-section steel web, when described the Altitude location block in one measurement plane does not contact with tested channel-section steel web and there is space, or described first measures in plane Altitude location block contacts with tested channel-section steel web and the first measurement plane the first side wall and first of described first survey mass is measured When being in close contact inside plane the second sidewall and the channel-section steel edge of a wing, the certain height inner width of the most tested channel-section steel is in upper range;When Altitude location block on described first survey mass contacts with tested channel-section steel web and the first measurement plane first of the first survey mass There is gap between measuring inside plane the second sidewall and the channel-section steel edge of a wing in sidewall and first, roomy in the certain height of the most tested channel-section steel In higher limit;
Step 2, by described second measure plane be parallel to channel-section steel web, make described second survey mass move to tested channel-section steel web Dynamic, when the altitude location block in described second measurement plane contacts and the second survey of described second survey mass with tested channel-section steel web Gap, or described second is there is in amount plane the first side wall and second between measuring inside plane the second sidewall and the tested channel-section steel edge of a wing Measure the altitude location block in plane contact with tested channel-section steel web and the second survey mass second measure plane the first side wall and Second measures when being in close contact inside plane the second sidewall and the tested channel-section steel edge of a wing, the certain height inner width of the most tested channel-section steel under In the range of limit;Plane is measured when the described second altitude location block measured in plane exists gap and second with tested channel-section steel web The first side wall and second is measured when being in close contact inside plane the second sidewall and the channel-section steel edge of a wing, in the certain height of the most tested channel-section steel Wide less than lower limit.
CN201610739362.1A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A tool for measuring the inner width of a channel steel at a specific height of a forklift gantry and its measuring method Active CN106123740B (en)

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