CN106197360A - Lower opening concentricity measuring device on a kind of support - Google Patents
Lower opening concentricity measuring device on a kind of support Download PDFInfo
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- CN106197360A CN106197360A CN201610486824.3A CN201610486824A CN106197360A CN 106197360 A CN106197360 A CN 106197360A CN 201610486824 A CN201610486824 A CN 201610486824A CN 106197360 A CN106197360 A CN 106197360A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001422033 Thestylus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/22—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B21/24—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing alignment of axes
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种支架上下孔同心度测量装置,包括一检测底板以及安装在所述检测底板上的垂直支撑柱,所述检测底板上有按预设不同角度开设的多个检测槽,每个所述检测槽内设有用于对支架下孔板进行定位的可在该检测槽内移动的检测定位件,所述垂直支撑柱上通过可沿所述支撑柱直线升降移动的滑动连接件安装有多个水平延伸测量臂,所述水平延伸测量臂上安装有用于对支架上孔板进行定位的可移动的检测定位销。本发明操作简单、效率高,稳定性强、精确度高,有效检测行程在500mm,所测圆心角度小于等于0.1mm。
The invention relates to a device for measuring the concentricity of the upper and lower holes of a bracket, which includes a detection base plate and vertical support columns installed on the detection base plate. The detection base plate has a plurality of detection slots opened at different preset angles, each A detection and positioning piece that can move in the detection groove for positioning the orifice plate under the support is provided in the detection groove, and a sliding connector that can move up and down in a straight line along the support column is installed on the vertical support column. A plurality of horizontally extending measuring arms are provided with movable detection positioning pins for positioning the orifice plate on the support. The invention has the advantages of simple operation, high efficiency, strong stability and high precision, the effective detection stroke is 500 mm, and the measured circle center angle is less than or equal to 0.1 mm.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于测量量具技术领域,具体涉及一种支架上下孔同心度测量装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of measuring instruments, and in particular relates to a device for measuring the concentricity of upper and lower holes of a bracket.
背景技术Background technique
目前用于石油化工连接支架同心度测量的装置,普遍是采用三坐标,位置度仪、测量的工件比较单一、并且对异形零件无法测量其位置度。测针的行程也有局限性,对所测工件的探头磨损比较大,后期维修费用较高,并且还需要编制程序,比较繁琐。At present, the devices used to measure the concentricity of connecting brackets in petrochemical industry generally use three-coordinates, position degree meters, and the workpiece to be measured is relatively single, and the position degree of special-shaped parts cannot be measured. The stroke of the stylus is also limited, the probe wear on the workpiece to be measured is relatively large, the later maintenance costs are high, and programming is required, which is cumbersome.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于解决上述的技术问题而提供一种结构简单且方便测量的支架上下孔同心度测量装置,其可以有效地测量连接支架上下孔的位置同心度,并且适应于不同规格尺寸零件的测量。The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems and provide a simple and convenient measuring device for measuring the concentricity of the upper and lower holes of the bracket, which can effectively measure the concentricity of the upper and lower holes of the connecting bracket, and is suitable for parts of different specifications and sizes Measurement.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种支架上下孔同心度测量装置,包括一检测底板以及安装在所述检测底板上的垂直支撑柱,所述检测底板上有按预设不同角度开设的多个检测槽,每个所述检测槽内设有用于对支架下孔板进行定位的可在该检测槽内移动的检测定位件,所述垂直支撑柱上通过可沿所述支撑柱直线升降移动的滑动连接件安装有多个水平延伸测量臂,所述水平延伸测量臂上安装有用于对支架上孔板进行定位的可移动的检测定位销。A device for measuring the concentricity of the upper and lower holes of a bracket, comprising a detection base plate and a vertical support column installed on the detection base plate, the detection base plate has a plurality of detection slots set at different preset angles, each of the detection There is a detection positioning piece that can move in the detection groove for positioning the orifice plate under the support in the groove, and multiple horizontal support columns are installed on the vertical support column through sliding connectors that can move up and down in a straight line along the support column. Extending the measuring arm, the horizontally extending measuring arm is equipped with movable detection positioning pins for positioning the orifice plate on the support.
所述垂直支撑柱为六角面柱,与所述检测底板为可拆卸式连接,所述滑动件的内壁内为对应的六角形状孔。The vertical support column is a hexagonal column, which is detachably connected to the detection base plate, and the inner wall of the sliding member is a corresponding hexagonal hole.
所述检测底板上预设有支撑柱插孔,所述垂直支撑柱插装在所述支撑柱插孔中。A support column socket is preset on the detection base plate, and the vertical support column is inserted into the support column socket.
所述检测槽包括四个基本检测槽,呈十字形状布置,相邻的两个所述基本检测槽之间设有至少一个辅助检测槽。The detection slots include four basic detection slots arranged in a cross shape, and at least one auxiliary detection slot is provided between two adjacent basic detection slots.
所述检测底座为矩形状板,四个检测槽布置在该矩形状板的对角线上。The detection base is a rectangular plate, and four detection slots are arranged on the diagonal of the rectangular plate.
所述检测槽为T形槽。The detection slot is a T-shaped slot.
本发明操作简单、效率高,稳定性强、精确度高,有效检测行程在500mm,所测圆心角度小于等于0.1mm。The invention has the advantages of simple operation, high efficiency, strong stability and high precision, the effective detection stroke is 500 mm, and the measured circle center angle is less than or equal to 0.1 mm.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1出示了本发明的支架上下孔同心度测量装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the concentricity measuring device of the upper and lower holes of the bracket of the present invention;
图2出示了本发明的支架上下孔同心度测量装置的侧视示意图;Fig. 2 shows the side view schematic diagram of the concentricity measuring device of the upper and lower holes of the bracket of the present invention;
图3出示了本发明的支架上下孔同心度测量装置的俯视图。Fig. 3 shows a top view of the device for measuring the concentricity of the upper and lower holes of the bracket according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面,结合实例对本发明的实质性特点和优势作进一步的说明,但本发明并不局限于所列的实施例。Below, the substantive features and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with examples, but the present invention is not limited to the listed examples.
参见图1-3所示,一种支架上下孔同心度测量装置,包括一检测底板10以及安装在所述检测底板上的垂直支撑柱15,所述检测底板上有按预设不同角度开设的多个用于作为检测零件的基准的检测槽,每个所述检测槽内设有用于对支架下孔板进行定位的可在该检测槽内移动的检测定位件12,所述垂直支撑柱上通过可沿所述支撑柱直线升降移动的滑动连接件16安装有多个水平延伸测量臂17,所述水平延伸测量臂上安装有用于对支架上孔板进行定位的可移动的检测定位销18。As shown in Figures 1-3, a device for measuring the concentricity of the upper and lower holes of a bracket includes a detection base plate 10 and a vertical support column 15 installed on the detection base plate. A plurality of detection grooves used as a benchmark for detecting parts, each of which is provided with a detection positioning member 12 that can move in the detection groove for positioning the lower orifice plate of the support, on the vertical support column A plurality of horizontally extending measuring arms 17 are installed through a sliding connection piece 16 that can move up and down in a straight line along the support column, and a movable detection positioning pin 18 for positioning the orifice plate on the support is installed on the horizontally extending measuring arm. .
其中,具体实现上,本发明中,所述垂直支撑柱15为六角面柱,与所述检测底板为可拆卸式连接,所述滑动件的内壁内为对应的六角形状孔。Wherein, in terms of specific implementation, in the present invention, the vertical support column 15 is a hexagonal surface column, which is detachably connected to the detection base plate, and the inner wall of the slider is a corresponding hexagonal hole.
本发明中,所述滑动件16可实现在所述垂直支撑柱15上直线移动,从而方便适应不同高度的连接支架的上孔板与下孔板上的孔的同心度的测量。In the present invention, the sliding member 16 can move linearly on the vertical support column 15, so as to facilitate the measurement of the concentricity of the holes on the upper orifice plate and the lower orifice plate of the connection brackets with different heights.
进一步的,所述垂直支撑柱上设有滑动件下限位装置,可以是一个限位块或限位销,用于使所述滑动件固定保持在垂直支撑柱上一个位置而不会移动到与检测底板相接触的状态。Further, the vertical support column is provided with a lower limit device for the slider, which can be a limit block or a limit pin, which is used to keep the slider fixed at a position on the vertical support column without moving to the same position as the vertical support column. Detects the contact state of the bottom plate.
本发明中,所述检测底板上中心位置预设有支撑柱插孔,所述垂直支撑柱插装在所述支撑柱插孔中。In the present invention, a support column insertion hole is preset at the center of the detection base plate, and the vertical support column is inserted into the support column insertion hole.
本发明中,所述检测槽包括四个基本检测槽11,呈十字形状布置,相邻的两个所述基本检测槽之间设有至少一个辅助检测槽。In the present invention, the detection slots include four basic detection slots 11 arranged in a cross shape, and at least one auxiliary detection slot is provided between two adjacent basic detection slots.
具体实现上,所述的辅助检测槽为两个,包括第一辅助检测槽13及第一辅助检测槽14,分别位于两个间隔区域,即三个基本检测槽形成的两个间隔区域中,当然,所述基本检测槽形成的所有间隔区域都可以设置一个或两个,甚至多个辅助检测槽,具体不限。In terms of specific implementation, there are two auxiliary detection grooves, including the first auxiliary detection groove 13 and the first auxiliary detection groove 14, which are respectively located in two interval areas, that is, two interval areas formed by three basic detection grooves, Of course, one or two, or even a plurality of auxiliary detection grooves may be provided in all interval regions formed by the basic detection grooves, and there is no specific limitation.
所述的辅助检测槽内也可以设有相应的定位销,也可以不设,而取用基本检测槽中的定位销或定位件来用。Corresponding positioning pins may also be provided in the auxiliary detection groove, or may not be provided, and the positioning pins or positioning pieces in the basic detection groove are used for use.
具体实现上,本发明中,所述检测底座为矩形状板,四个检测槽布置在该矩形状板的对角线上。In terms of specific implementation, in the present invention, the detection base is a rectangular plate, and the four detection slots are arranged on the diagonal of the rectangular plate.
具体的,所述检测槽为T形槽,也可以是工字槽,具体不限。Specifically, the detection groove is a T-shaped groove, or an I-shaped groove, which is not limited in detail.
为方便检测定位销的共享,本发明中,所述检测槽的大小形状一致,且外侧端直通向检测底板的外侧端面上,这样可以将检测定位销取出。In order to facilitate the sharing of detection positioning pins, in the present invention, the size and shape of the detection grooves are consistent, and the outer end leads directly to the outer end surface of the detection bottom plate, so that the detection positioning pins can be taken out.
本发明中,所述滑动件16可以自所述垂直支撑柱的顶端取出,然后转换一个角度后,再安装所述垂直支撑柱上,这样就会使水平延伸测量臂17的位置相对于检测底座上的检测槽的位置发生改变,从而可以适应不同支架的上、下孔板的同心度的测量。In the present invention, the slider 16 can be taken out from the top of the vertical support column, and then installed on the vertical support column after changing an angle, so that the position of the horizontally extending measuring arm 17 will be relative to the detection base The position of the detection groove on the top is changed, so that it can adapt to the measurement of the concentricity of the upper and lower orifice plates of different supports.
所述滑动件与水平延伸臂于滑动件的下端面上通过台阶配合面19相连接后通过螺栓20相连接固定在一起。The sliding part and the horizontal extension arm are connected on the lower end surface of the sliding part through the stepped matching surface 19 and then connected and fixed together by bolts 20 .
测量时,先抬起水平延伸测量臂到一定的高度,将待测的连接支架的下板放在检测底座上,并用对应的定位件对下孔板上对应的孔进行定位,即伸入下孔板的对应孔中,然后将水平延伸测量臂上的检测定位销的下部定位部21插入连接支架的上孔板的对应的孔中,通过上部的水平延伸测量臂的定位,可以在安装在水平测量臂上的相应的测量仪表上准确读出连接的支架的底部板孔与上部板孔的角度,如采用旋转数显角度仪实现测量支架的底部板孔与上部板孔的角度,从而即可测量出上、下孔是否同心。When measuring, first lift the horizontally extending measuring arm to a certain height, place the lower plate of the connecting bracket to be tested on the detection base, and use the corresponding positioning piece to position the corresponding hole on the lower orifice plate, that is, extend into the lower plate In the corresponding hole of the orifice plate, then the lower positioning part 21 of the detection positioning pin on the horizontally extending measuring arm is inserted into the corresponding hole of the upper orifice plate of the connection bracket, through the positioning of the horizontally extending measuring arm of the upper part, it can be installed on the The corresponding measuring instrument on the horizontal measuring arm can accurately read the angle between the bottom plate hole and the upper plate hole of the connected bracket, such as using a rotating digital display angle meter to measure the angle between the bottom plate hole and the upper plate hole of the support It can measure whether the upper and lower holes are concentric.
本发明操作简单、效率高,稳定性强、精确度高,有效检测行程在500mm,所测圆心角度小于等于0.1mm。The invention has the advantages of simple operation, high efficiency, strong stability and high precision, the effective detection stroke is 500 mm, and the measured circle center angle is less than or equal to 0.1 mm.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications can also be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610486824.3A CN106197360A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Lower opening concentricity measuring device on a kind of support |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610486824.3A CN106197360A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Lower opening concentricity measuring device on a kind of support |
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| CN106197360A true CN106197360A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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| CN201610486824.3A Pending CN106197360A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Lower opening concentricity measuring device on a kind of support |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110509221A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-29 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | A kind of multistage part concentric fits device and method |
| CN116625192A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-22 | 中国航发成都发动机有限公司 | A turbine disk measuring device |
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| CN205940530U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-02-08 | 天津市懿峰工贸有限公司 | Concentric measuring device in hole about support |
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| GB895154A (en) * | 1959-04-13 | 1962-05-02 | Rolls Royce | Improvements relating to apparatus for gauging dimensions of workpieces |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |