CN106283690A - A kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106283690A CN106283690A CN201610680573.2A CN201610680573A CN106283690A CN 106283690 A CN106283690 A CN 106283690A CN 201610680573 A CN201610680573 A CN 201610680573A CN 106283690 A CN106283690 A CN 106283690A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- tent fabric
- colloidal sol
- canvas
- insulation breathable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 acyl diethanolamine Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004968 peroxymonosulfuric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/045—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyolefin or polystyrene (co-)polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D103/00—Coating compositions based on starch, amylose or amylopectin or on their derivatives or degradation products
- C09D103/04—Starch derivatives
- C09D103/10—Oxidised starch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D125/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D125/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C09D125/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C09D125/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C09D125/14—Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated esters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
- D06N3/0036—Polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0061—Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
- D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/20—Carboxylic acid amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/14—Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L3/00—Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
- C08L3/04—Starch derivatives, e.g. crosslinked derivatives
- C08L3/10—Oxidised starch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
- D06N2201/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06N2201/042—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
- D06N2201/06—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
- D06N2203/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N2203/045—Vinyl (co)polymers
- D06N2203/047—Arromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
- D06N2209/121—Permeability to gases, adsorption
- D06N2209/123—Breathable
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
- D06N2209/126—Permeability to liquids, absorption
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
- D06N2211/125—Awnings, sunblinds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric, it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: polyster fibre 20 30, bombax cotton 20 30, wool fiber 10 15, tencel fiber 10 15, cocos nucifera oil acyl diethanolamine 0.3 0.5, mannitol 12, feather powder 46, zeolite powder 12, styrene-acrylic emulsion 5 10, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 12, modified starch colloidal sol 5 10.The canvas tent fabric of the present invention had both met basic use requirement, had again good moisture-penetrable ventilated property, coating stability and the uniformity high, and difficult drop-off, cracking, waterproof effect and exterior quality are good, and have good warming effect, it is adaptable to cold environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tent material technical field, particularly relate to a kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric and preparation side thereof
Method.
Background technology
Tent is a kind of textile with construction material function, isolates an individual secure in lowered in field environment
Space.Tent has simplicity, light and handy feature, needs have Radix Saposhnikoviae, rainproof, snow defence, cold-proof, the basic function of mosquito proof.
Recently as the development of tourist industry, the sales volume of tent is increased substantially, and market expands further, outside people are to tent
See, the demand of performance improves the most further.Tent material is made up through surface dressing of base fabric, and its performance largely affects
The serviceability of tent.Current most widely used tent material is polyester canvas, and its breathable moisture permeability is poor, serviceability
The highest with surcharge, it is impossible to meet the potential demand of city's field alignment expensive goods.Temperature in tent can be because inside and outside tent
The temperature difference and run off, the warmth retention property of common tent material is poor, it is impossible to ensure ambient temperature in the account in cold environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric and
Preparation method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric, it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:
Polyster fibre 20-30, bombax cotton 20-30, wool fiber 10-15, tencel fiber 10-15, cocos nucifera oil acyl diethanolamine
0.3-0.5, mannitol 1-2, feather powder 4-6, zeolite powder 1-2, styrene-acrylic emulsion 5-10, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 1-2, modified shallow lake
Powder colloidal sol 5-10；
Wherein modified starch colloidal sol is prepared by the raw materials in: corn starch 30-40, graphite powder 10-15, sodium nitrate 1-
2, potassium permanganate 2-4, acrylic acid 3-5, methyl methacrylate 6-8,15-20% concentration aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution 10-15, persulfuric acid
Ammonium 0.5-1, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.5-1, water 200-300；The preparation method of modified starch colloidal sol is by solid-liquid by graphite powder
Weight ratio 1:1.5-1:2 adds sodium nitrate, potassium permanganate, 40-50 DEG C of reaction after mixing with the concentrated sulphuric acid that mass fraction is 98%
Water, corn starch and 15-20% concentration aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution 60-80 DEG C stirring 3-4h it is sequentially added into, in being adjusted to by pH after 0.5-1h
Remaining raw material 70-80 DEG C reaction 1-2h is added, after cooling and get final product after property.
The preparation method of a kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) by polyster fibre, bombax cotton, wool fiber and tencel fiber blending woven in proportion, canvas base fabric is obtained；
(2) after styrene-acrylic emulsion, modified starch colloidal sol being mixed with cocos nucifera oil acyl diethanolamine, 40-50 DEG C of stirring 1-2h, adds after cooling
Enter remaining raw material co-ground to fineness≤50 μm, obtain coating agent；
(3) the canvas scrim surfaces that the coating agent in (2) is evenly applied in (1), prior to 80-90 DEG C of dry 4-6h, then at
120-140 DEG C of heat treatment 10-20min, i.e. obtains heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric after cooling.
The invention have the advantage that
The present invention is compounded by raw materials such as modified starch colloidal sol and styrene-acrylic emulsions, and the coating agent of synthesis has with tent canvas base fabric
Good associativity, generates in base fabric and has good adherence fastness, moisture-penetrable ventilated property and the film of mechanical property, makes final obtaining
To canvas tent fabric both met basic use requirement, there is again good moisture-penetrable ventilated property, coating stability and uniformly
Degree height, difficult drop-off, cracking, waterproof effect and exterior quality are good, and have good warming effect, it is adaptable to cold ring
Border.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric, it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:
Polyster fibre 20, bombax cotton 20, wool fiber 10, tencel fiber 10, cocos nucifera oil acyl diethanolamine 0.3, mannitol 1, plumage
MAOFEN 4, zeolite powder 1, styrene-acrylic emulsion 5, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 1, modified starch colloidal sol 5；
Wherein modified starch colloidal sol is prepared by the raw materials in: corn starch 30, graphite powder 10, sodium nitrate 1, permanganic acid
Potassium 2, acrylic acid 3, methyl methacrylate 6,15% concentration aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution 10, Ammonium persulfate. 0.5, sodium lauryl sulphate
0.5, water 200；Graphite powder is 98% by solid-liquid weight ratio 1:1.5 and mass fraction by the preparation method of modified starch colloidal sol
Add sodium nitrate, potassium permanganate after concentrated sulphuric acid mixing, be sequentially added into water, corn starch and 15% concentration after 40 DEG C of reaction 0.5h double
Oxygen water aqueous solution 60 DEG C stirring 3h, adds remaining raw material 70 DEG C reaction 1h, after cooling and get final product after pH is adjusted to neutrality.
The preparation method of a kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) by polyster fibre, bombax cotton, wool fiber and tencel fiber blending woven in proportion, canvas base fabric is obtained；
(2) styrene-acrylic emulsion, modified starch colloidal sol are mixed rear 40 DEG C of stirring 1h with cocos nucifera oil acyl diethanolamine, after cooling, add remaining
Raw material co-ground, to fineness≤50 μm, obtains coating agent；
(3) the canvas scrim surfaces being evenly applied in (1) by the coating agent in (2), prior to 80 DEG C of dry 4h, then at 120 DEG C
Heat treatment 10min, i.e. obtains heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric after cooling.
Above-mentioned prepared canvas tent fabric performance index test result is as follows:
| Project | Unit | Index |
| Ultimate strength (warp-wise) | N | 2610 |
| Ultimate strength (broadwise) | N | 2330 |
| Vapor transfer rate | g/m2d | 1890 |
Claims (2)
1. a heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric, it is characterised in that it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:
Polyster fibre 20-30, bombax cotton 20-30, wool fiber 10-15, tencel fiber 10-15, cocos nucifera oil acyl diethanolamine
0.3-0.5, mannitol 1-2, feather powder 4-6, zeolite powder 1-2, styrene-acrylic emulsion 5-10, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 1-2, modified shallow lake
Powder colloidal sol 5-10；
Described modified starch colloidal sol is prepared by the raw materials in: corn starch 30-40, graphite powder 10-15, sodium nitrate
1-2, potassium permanganate 2-4, acrylic acid 3-5, methyl methacrylate 6-8,15-20% concentration aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution 10-15, over cure
Acid ammonium 0.5-1, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.5-1, water 200-300；The preparation method of modified starch colloidal sol is by solid by graphite powder
Liquid weight ratio 1:1.5-1:2 adds sodium nitrate, potassium permanganate, 40-50 DEG C of reaction after mixing with the concentrated sulphuric acid that mass fraction is 98%
Water, corn starch and 15-20% concentration aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution 60-80 DEG C stirring 3-4h it is sequentially added into, in being adjusted to by pH after 0.5-1h
Remaining raw material 70-80 DEG C reaction 1-2h is added, after cooling and get final product after property.
The preparation method of a kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include with
Lower step:
(1) by polyster fibre, bombax cotton, wool fiber and tencel fiber blending woven in proportion, canvas base fabric is obtained；
(2) after styrene-acrylic emulsion, modified starch colloidal sol being mixed with cocos nucifera oil acyl diethanolamine, 40-50 DEG C of stirring 1-2h, adds after cooling
Enter remaining raw material co-ground to fineness≤50 μm, obtain coating agent；
(3) the canvas scrim surfaces that the coating agent in (2) is evenly applied in (1), prior to 80-90 DEG C of dry 4-6h, then at
120-140 DEG C of heat treatment 10-20min, i.e. obtains heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric after cooling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610680573.2A CN106283690A (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610680573.2A CN106283690A (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106283690A true CN106283690A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57679709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610680573.2A Pending CN106283690A (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106283690A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107338641A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-10 | 南通中润纺织印染有限公司 | A kind of weaving face fabric water paste |
| CN107447530A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-08 | 盐城市昶桦户外用品股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of heat-preserving tent fabric |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104178878A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏新晨化纤股份有限公司 | Light ventilated thermal fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN104178011A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-03 | 句容市石狮冲压件厂 | Composite coating for outdoor tent and preparation method of composite coating |
| CN104859231A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-08-26 | 湖州丝葳纺织有限公司 | Tent fabrics and preparation method thereof |
| CN105129901A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-09 | 陕西科技大学 | Grafted modified starch flocculating absorbent for tanning sewage and preparation method of flocculating absorbent |
-
2016
- 2016-08-17 CN CN201610680573.2A patent/CN106283690A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104178878A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏新晨化纤股份有限公司 | Light ventilated thermal fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN104178011A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-03 | 句容市石狮冲压件厂 | Composite coating for outdoor tent and preparation method of composite coating |
| CN104859231A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-08-26 | 湖州丝葳纺织有限公司 | Tent fabrics and preparation method thereof |
| CN105129901A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-09 | 陕西科技大学 | Grafted modified starch flocculating absorbent for tanning sewage and preparation method of flocculating absorbent |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107338641A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-10 | 南通中润纺织印染有限公司 | A kind of weaving face fabric water paste |
| CN107447530A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-08 | 盐城市昶桦户外用品股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of heat-preserving tent fabric |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106192391A (en) | A kind of water proof fire retardant canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107554014B (en) | Stealthy fabric of solar heat protection infrared reconnaissance and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103469427A (en) | High performance fabric and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN106187087A (en) | Composite foamed pottery of facing based on granite mine tailing and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106149394A (en) | A kind of high-strength abrasion-proof canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103937461A (en) | Phase change micro-capsule for clothing thermoregulation as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN105755800B (en) | A kind of heat-reflective coating cloth | |
| CN206800041U (en) | A kind of UV built-in lamps case cloth | |
| CN105199520A (en) | Composite building thermal insulation coating and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106283690A (en) | A kind of heat-insulation breathable canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102936859A (en) | One-bath one-step dyeing method for cotton and nitrile blended fabric | |
| CN107099997A (en) | A kind of dressing liquid of Anion FIR Functional Pigment pillow | |
| CN105113265B (en) | A kind of modified eider down and preparation method thereof | |
| CN114381936B (en) | Heat insulation aerogel composite material, preparation method and application | |
| CN106192387A (en) | A kind of antifouling crease-resistant canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106192377A (en) | A kind of anti-mould and anti-moth canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108342116A (en) | A kind of heat insulating inner wall sound insulation putty paste and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106149392A (en) | A kind of low temperature resistant cold-resistant canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106337238A (en) | Anti-mosquito canvas tent material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103171225B (en) | A kind of preparation method of energy storage variable color building film material material | |
| CN106149393A (en) | A kind of high tenacity tear-resistant canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102965980B (en) | A kind of method of foam method processing double-side different color exclusive-OR function finish fabric | |
| CN105177996A (en) | Firefighter protection suit outer layer fabric and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN109293335A (en) | A kind of high-strength heat-insulation plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106245345A (en) | A kind of high temperature resistant anti-aging canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170104 |