CN106295208A - A kind of evaluation method and device of medical image - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及医学影像领域,具体涉一种医学影像的评价方法和装置,一种医学影像的评价方法和装置,包括医学影像设备,所述医学影像设备上集成有指纹采集器、耳温枪、电子血压脉搏仪、体重传感器、显示屏及中央处理器,所述中央处理器分别电性连接所述指纹采集器、所述耳温枪、所述电子血压脉搏仪、所述体重传感器及所述显示屏;本发明通过指纹采集获取患者基本信息,同时通过各种辅助检测仪器对患者进行实时体征监测,方便医护人员及时获取患者的基本信息和医疗记录,且通过本发明的医学评价方法有效的避免患者进行重复检查,为患者避免不必要的经济负担和身体上的痛苦。
The present invention relates to the field of medical imaging, in particular to a method and device for evaluating medical images, a method and device for evaluating medical images, including medical imaging equipment, and the medical imaging equipment is integrated with fingerprint collectors, ear thermometers, An electronic blood pressure pulse meter, a weight sensor, a display screen, and a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is electrically connected to the fingerprint collector, the ear thermometer, the electronic blood pressure pulse meter, the weight sensor, and the Display screen; the present invention obtains the basic information of the patient through fingerprint collection, and at the same time monitors the patient's physical signs in real time through various auxiliary detection instruments, which is convenient for medical staff to obtain the basic information and medical records of the patient in time, and the medical evaluation method of the present invention is effective. Avoid repeated examinations for patients, and avoid unnecessary financial burden and physical pain for patients.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医学影像领域,具体涉一种医学影像的评价方法和装置。The invention relates to the field of medical imaging, in particular to an evaluation method and device for medical imaging.
背景技术Background technique
随着医学影像技术的发展,许多疾病(如中枢神经系统疾病、心血管疾病等)的诊断和治疗对大型影像检查的依赖性日益增大。虽然影像设备在国内众多医疗机构已经得到普及,但是现行的医疗记录大多依靠纸质的病例和报告单为依据,容易丢失,若患者专员或者换医生等情况出现,患者就就必须重新进行医学影像的检查,这样不仅造成了医疗资源浪费,还给患者带来了诸多不便。一方面,医学影像检查一般价格不菲,重复检查会给患者带来异常沉重的经济负担。另一方面,影像检查会给患者带来不同程度的电离辐射,重复检查可能导致患者遭受的辐射剂量很大,对健康产生影响,因此,建立客观、准确的医学影像质量评价方法是很有必要的。With the development of medical imaging technology, the diagnosis and treatment of many diseases (such as central nervous system diseases, cardiovascular diseases, etc.) are increasingly dependent on large-scale imaging examinations. Although imaging equipment has been popularized in many domestic medical institutions, the current medical records are mostly based on paper cases and reports, which are easy to lose. If the patient specialist or doctor changes, the patient must undergo medical imaging again. This not only causes a waste of medical resources, but also brings a lot of inconvenience to patients. On the one hand, medical imaging examinations are generally expensive, and repeated examinations will bring an unusually heavy financial burden to patients. On the other hand, imaging examinations will bring different levels of ionizing radiation to patients, and repeated examinations may result in high radiation doses for patients, which will have an impact on health. Therefore, it is necessary to establish an objective and accurate evaluation method for medical image quality of.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术存在的问题,解决了现有医学影像评价方法缺少智能化且医学影像检查时辐射剂量不好控制等问题,本发明提供了一种医学影像的评价方法和装置。Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art and solving the problems that the existing medical image evaluation methods lack intelligence and the radiation dose is not well controlled during medical image examination, the present invention provides a medical image evaluation method and device.
具体技术方案如下:The specific technical scheme is as follows:
一种医学影像的评价方法和装置,包括医学影像设备,所述医学影像设备上集成有指纹采集器、耳温枪、电子血压脉搏仪、体重传感器、显示屏及中央处理器,所述中央处理器分别电性连接所述指纹采集器、所述耳温枪、所述电子血压脉搏仪、所述体重传感器及所述显示屏;医学影像的评价方法的步骤为:(1)、通过所述指纹采集器获取事先记录在医务管理系统的患者的基本信息,所述医务管理系统为现行的患者基本信息录入系统;(2)、通过所述耳温枪、所述电子血压脉搏仪、所述体重传感器对患者进行实时的体征监测,并将测得的数据上传至所述中央处理器;(3)、所述中央处理器对上传的信息进行分析处理后上传至显示器;(4)、所述中央处理器通过对体重等患者的基本体征数据的分析,控制医学影像设备的放射剂量;(5)、所述医学影像设备通过医护人员的操作采集到有效的影像资料后,医护人员结合之前上传至医学影像设备的患者基本信息和实时体征监测数据进行医学影像评价,并得到第一评价结果;(6)、若第一评价结果为未见异常影像,则评价结束,若第一评价结果为继续评价,则进入第二医学影像评价阶段,得到第二评价结果;(7)、若所述第二评价结果为未见异常影像,则评价结束,若所述第二评价结果为继续评价,则进入第三医学影像评价阶段,得到第三评价结果;(8)、若所述第三评价结果为未见异常影像,则评价结束,若所述第三评价结果为继续评价,则进入第四医学影像评价阶段,得到第四评价结果;(9)、若所述第四评价结果为未见异常影像,则评价结束,若所述第四评价结果为继续评价,则以此类推,直到评价结果为未见异常影像,则评价结束;A medical imaging evaluation method and device, including medical imaging equipment, the medical imaging equipment is integrated with a fingerprint collector, an ear temperature gun, an electronic blood pressure pulse meter, a weight sensor, a display screen, and a central processing unit, and the central processing unit The device is electrically connected to the fingerprint collector, the ear thermometer, the electronic blood pressure pulse meter, the body weight sensor and the display screen respectively; the steps of the medical image evaluation method are: (1), through the The fingerprint collector acquires the basic information of patients recorded in advance in the medical management system, which is an existing basic information entry system for patients; (2), through the ear thermometer, the electronic blood pressure pulse meter, the The body weight sensor monitors the patient's physical signs in real time, and uploads the measured data to the central processing unit; (3), the central processing unit analyzes and processes the uploaded information and uploads it to the display; (4), the The central processing unit controls the radiation dose of the medical imaging equipment by analyzing the basic sign data of patients such as weight; (5), after the medical imaging equipment collects effective image data through the operation of the medical staff, the medical staff combines The basic patient information and real-time sign monitoring data uploaded to the medical imaging equipment are evaluated for medical imaging, and the first evaluation result is obtained; (6). If the first evaluation result is no abnormal image, the evaluation ends. If the first evaluation result To continue the evaluation, enter the second medical image evaluation stage to obtain the second evaluation result; (7), if the second evaluation result is no abnormal image, the evaluation ends, if the second evaluation result is to continue the evaluation , then enter the third medical image evaluation stage, and obtain the third evaluation result; (8), if the third evaluation result is no abnormal image, the evaluation ends, and if the third evaluation result is continuous evaluation, enter In the fourth medical image evaluation stage, the fourth evaluation result is obtained; (9), if the fourth evaluation result is no abnormal image, the evaluation ends, if the fourth evaluation result is continuous evaluation, and so on, Until the evaluation result shows no abnormal images, the evaluation ends;
优选的,所述医学影像设备为医用X线机、数字影像设备、X线计算机体层成像设备、磁共振成像设备、超声成像设备、核医学成像设备;Preferably, the medical imaging equipment is medical X-ray machine, digital imaging equipment, X-ray computed tomography equipment, magnetic resonance imaging equipment, ultrasonic imaging equipment, nuclear medicine imaging equipment;
优选的,所述第二医学影像评价阶段、所述第三医学影像评价阶段、所述第四医学影像评价阶段均为所述医学影像的评价方法的步骤(1)至步骤(5)的循环。Preferably, the second medical image evaluation stage, the third medical image evaluation stage, and the fourth medical image evaluation stage are all cycles of step (1) to step (5) of the medical image evaluation method .
有益效果:Beneficial effect:
本发明通过指纹采集获取患者基本信息,同时通过各种辅助检测仪器对患者进行实时体征监测,方便医护人员及时获取患者的基本信息和医疗记录,且通过本发明的医学评价方法有效的避免患者进行重复检查,为患者避免不必要的经济负担和身体上的痛苦。The present invention obtains the basic information of the patient through fingerprint collection, and at the same time monitors the patient's physical signs in real time through various auxiliary detection instruments, so that the medical staff can obtain the basic information and medical records of the patient in time, and the medical evaluation method of the present invention can effectively prevent the patient from undergoing medical treatment. Repeat examinations to avoid unnecessary financial burden and physical pain for patients.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1:医学影像评价装置框图;Figure 1: Block diagram of medical image evaluation device;
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all Example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
参看图1:一种医学影像的评价方法和装置,包括医学影像设备,所述医学影像设备上集成有指纹采集器、耳温枪、电子血压脉搏仪、体重传感器、显示屏及中央处理器,所述中央处理器分别电性连接所述指纹采集器、所述耳温枪、所述电子血压脉搏仪、所述体重传感器及所述显示屏;医学影像的评价方法的步骤为:(1)、通过所述指纹采集器获取事先记录在医务管理系统的患者的基本信息,所述医务管理系统为现行的患者基本信息录入系统;(2)、通过所述耳温枪、所述电子血压脉搏仪、所述体重传感器对患者进行实时的体征监测,并将测得的数据上传至所述中央处理器;(3)、所述中央处理器对上传的信息进行分析处理后上传至显示器;(4)、所述中央处理器通过对体重等患者的基本体征数据的分析,控制医学影像设备的放射剂量;(5)、所述医学影像设备通过医护人员的操作采集到有效的影像资料后,医护人员结合之前上传至医学影像设备的患者基本信息和实时体征监测数据进行医学影像评价,并得到第一评价结果;(6)、若第一评价结果为未见异常影像,则评价结束,若第一评价结果为继续评价,则进入第二医学影像评价阶段,得到第二评价结果;(7)、若所述第二评价结果为未见异常影像,则评价结束,若所述第二评价结果为继续评价,则进入第三医学影像评价阶段,得到第三评价结果;(8)、若所述第三评价结果为未见异常影像,则评价结束,若所述第三评价结果为继续评价,则进入第四医学影像评价阶段,得到第四评价结果;(9)、若所述第四评价结果为未见异常影像,则评价结束,若所述第四评价结果为继续评价,则以此类推,直到评价结果为未见异常影像,则评价结束;所述第二医学影像评价阶段、所述第三医学影像评价阶段、所述第四医学影像评价阶段均为所述医学影像的评价方法的步骤(1)至步骤(5)的循环;所述医学影像设备为医用X线机、数字影像设备、X线计算机体层成像设备、磁共振成像设备、超声成像设备、核医学成像设备;Referring to Figure 1: a method and device for evaluating medical images, including medical imaging equipment, which is integrated with a fingerprint collector, an ear thermometer, an electronic blood pressure pulse meter, a weight sensor, a display screen, and a central processing unit, The central processing unit is electrically connected to the fingerprint collector, the ear thermometer, the electronic blood pressure pulse meter, the weight sensor and the display screen respectively; the steps of the medical image evaluation method are: (1) . Obtain the basic information of the patient recorded in the medical management system in advance through the fingerprint collector, and the medical management system is an existing basic information entry system for patients; (2), through the ear thermometer, the electronic blood pressure pulse instrument, the body weight sensor monitors the patient’s physical signs in real time, and uploads the measured data to the central processing unit; (3), the central processing unit analyzes and processes the uploaded information and uploads it to the display; ( 4), the central processor controls the radiation dose of the medical imaging equipment through the analysis of the patient's basic sign data such as weight; (5), after the medical imaging equipment collects effective image data through the operation of the medical staff, The medical staff evaluates the medical image based on the basic patient information and real-time sign monitoring data previously uploaded to the medical imaging device, and obtains the first evaluation result; (6). If the first evaluation result is no abnormal image, the evaluation ends. If The first evaluation result is continuous evaluation, then enter the second medical image evaluation stage, and obtain the second evaluation result; (7), if the second evaluation result is no abnormal image, the evaluation ends, if the second evaluation If the result is to continue the evaluation, enter the third medical image evaluation stage to obtain the third evaluation result; (8), if the third evaluation result is no abnormal image, the evaluation ends, if the third evaluation result is to continue evaluation, then enter the fourth medical image evaluation stage, and obtain the fourth evaluation result; (9), if the fourth evaluation result is no abnormal image, the evaluation ends, if the fourth evaluation result is continuous evaluation, then By analogy, until the evaluation result is no abnormal image, the evaluation ends; the second medical image evaluation stage, the third medical image evaluation stage, and the fourth medical image evaluation stage are all The cycle from step (1) to step (5) of the evaluation method; the medical imaging equipment is medical X-ray machine, digital imaging equipment, X-ray computed tomography equipment, magnetic resonance imaging equipment, ultrasonic imaging equipment, nuclear medicine imaging equipment equipment;
本发明通过指纹采集获取患者基本信息,同时通过各种辅助检测仪器对患者进行实时体征监测,方便医护人员及时获取患者的基本信息和医疗记录,且通过本发明的医学评价方法有效的避免患者进行重复检查,为患者避免不必要的经济负担和身体上的痛苦。The present invention obtains the basic information of the patient through fingerprint collection, and at the same time monitors the patient's physical signs in real time through various auxiliary detection instruments, so that the medical staff can obtain the basic information and medical records of the patient in time, and the medical evaluation method of the present invention can effectively prevent the patient from undergoing medical treatment. Repeat examinations to avoid unnecessary financial burden and physical pain for patients.
仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。It is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention, but not to limit it; Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still use the technology described in the foregoing embodiments Modifications are made to the solutions, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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Application publication date: 20170104 |