CN106319655B - The production method of ATY elastomers is coloured before a kind of automobile-used spinning - Google Patents
The production method of ATY elastomers is coloured before a kind of automobile-used spinning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106319655B CN106319655B CN201610790124.3A CN201610790124A CN106319655B CN 106319655 B CN106319655 B CN 106319655B CN 201610790124 A CN201610790124 A CN 201610790124A CN 106319655 B CN106319655 B CN 106319655B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elastomers
- coloured
- pet
- pbt
- spinning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004595 color masterbatch Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 56
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 55
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 39
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 28
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/088—Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/92—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/20—Combinations of two or more of the above-mentioned operations or devices; After-treatments for fixing crimp or curl
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to fabric manufacturing area, the production method of ATY elastomers is coloured before especially a kind of automobile-used spinning, the specific steps are：With two or more the fiber in the coloured POY elastomers of PET, the coloured DTY elastomers of PET, the coloured POY elastomers of PBT, the coloured DTY elastomers of PBT, 6 coloured FDY elastomer of PA6 nylon by colouring ATY elastomers before obtaining automobile-used spinning after air-texturing and thermal finalization.By importing elastomer and controlling the mass percent of elastomer in yarn, the elasticity that ATY elastomers are coloured before automobile-used spinning obtained is controllable, it is good hand touch, rich in color, environmentally protective, greatly improve application of the terminal textile fabric in automotive fabric field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric manufacturing area, the production method of ATY elastomers is coloured before especially a kind of automobile-used spinning.
Background technology
With the nearly fast development in 30 years of China's economic, automobile is increasingly becoming current indispensable daily necessities, people
Equally select the appearance and interior trim of automobile as selection fashionable dress, to the comfort of automotive trim, luxury, safety and environmental protection
More stringent requirements are proposed for property.The early 21st century, domestic automobile inner decoration facing majority copy international mainstream main engine plants automotive trim
Design style, it is plain, succinct, generous as that epoch Car-use Fabric design mainstream style.Into 21 century
Two 10 years, the mainstream populations after 80s, after 90s for being increasingly becoming automobile consumption, they like ebullient color, like special vertical
The fabric design style walked alone likes more soft fabric touch.In addition to the various performance requirements of conventional fabrics, automobile-used weaving
Product have higher because of its special purposes and requirement in wear-resisting, weather-proof, light shine, antifouling, fire-retardant and dimensional stability etc.
It is required that.Currently used automobile decoration fabric not environmentally, and since it is mainly by ATY blank variable yarns and DTY false twist texturing weaving yarns
It forms, conventional polyester ATY fibers cause part by ATY yarns because fiber fault of construction itself causes the resilience of yarn to be deteriorated
Woven fabric warp, broadwise static rate only have 3~5%, can not fully meet the requirement of auto use chair fabric.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, and to provide colour ATY before a kind of environmentally friendly automobile-used spinning
The production method of elastomer can be fully solved above-mentioned technical problem.
The technical solution for solving above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：
The production method of ATY elastomers is coloured before a kind of automobile-used spinning, it is coloured with PET (polyethylene terephthalate)
POY elastomers, the coloured DTY elastomers of PET (polyethylene terephthalate), PBT (polybutylene terephthalates
Ester) coloured POY elastomers, the coloured DTY elastomers of PBT (polybutylene terephthalate (PBT)), PA6 (polyamide 6) nylon 6
Two or more fiber in coloured FDY elastomer before obtaining automobile-used spinning after air-texturing and thermal finalization by colouring
ATY elastomers, the air-texturing pressure are 6.8~12kgf/cm2, the temperature of thermal finalization is 200~230 DEG C.
Further, the specification of the coloured POY elastomers of PET is 172~540dt/36~192f, the coloured POY elasticity of PET
The preparation method of fiber is：It is raw material by PET slices and color master-batch, the additive amount of color master-batch is the 2.0 of PET coupon weights
~12.0%, it is delivered in pre-crystallized tower using PET slice pulses and carries out pre-crystallized, drying in drying tower, then incite somebody to action
Masterbatch enters screw extruder after drying, with PET slices and squeezes out together, spinning is measured after being filtered using filter, later
It is cooled down by the form of cross air blasting, is wound after oil tanker oils to obtain the final product.Wherein, color master-batch be high light fastness it is inorganic, have
The mixture of machine pigment, PET/PBT master batches carrier, LONGM2# antistatic agents, PBT can increase pigment in master batch, dyestuff with
PET is sliced the effect of melt mixed；PET slice be bright chip, semi-dulling chips or full-dull polyester any one；Wherein,
Spinning temperature is 270~295 DEG C, and biphenyl temperature is 272~295 DEG C, cooling to use cross air blasting mode, and wind-warm syndrome of drying is 18~30
DEG C, cooling wind speed is 0.35~0.7m/s, and winding speed is 2800~3400m/min.PET is sliced physical index：Relative viscosity
0.685 ± 0.02,258 ± 2 DEG C, 30 ± 2mol/t of terminal hydroxyl content of fusing point, form and aspect (b) 3.1, aggregated particle (10 μm of ＞)≤
1.0/mg, moisture content is less than 600ppm.
Further, the specification of the coloured DTY elastomers of the PET is 111~333dt/36~192f, and PET is coloured
The preparation method of DTY elastomers is：Using the coloured POY elastomers of PET as raw material, using into silk roller into silk to stretching hot tank
Middle stretch processing enters scroll tube false twisting after coldplate cools down, then enters shaping heat box sizing treatment by guide roller, then
Through the wire vent of wire vent roller, oils, winds and obtain；Wherein, guide roller speed is 400~850m/min, stretches heater temperature and is
150~240 DEG C, shaping heat box temperature is room temperature~220 DEG C, and winding angle is 25~30 °, and scroll tube uses and rises height (TEMCO) φ
The PU disks of 52.5mm*9mm are oiled using 1-4-1,1-5-1 or 1-6-1 disc assembling mode using oil tanker contact.
Further, the specification of the coloured POY elastomers of the PBT is 172~540dt/36~192f, and PBT is coloured
The preparation method of POY elastomers is：It is raw material by PBT slices and color master-batch, the additive amount of the color master-batch is PBT
The 2.0~12.0% of coupon weight, process is pre-crystallized, dry, mixing, extrusion, filtering, spinning, side-blown air cooling, oils and rolls up
Around obtaining；Wherein, color master-batch is the inorganic of high light fastness, organic pigment, PET/PBT master batches carrier, LONGM3# antistatic
The mixture of agent, PBT can increase the effect that pigment, dyestuff and PET in master batch are sliced melt mixed；PBT slices are to have light
Slice, semi-dulling chips or full-dull polyester any one；Wherein, spinning temperature be 245~285 DEG C, biphenyl temperature be 248~
285 DEG C, cooling to use cross air blasting mode, wind-warm syndrome of drying is 20~30 DEG C, and cooling wind speed is 0.35~0.7m/s, and winding speed is
2600~3200m/min.
Further, 111~333dt/36 of specification~192f of the coloured DTY elastomers of the PBT, the coloured DTY of PBT
The preparation method of elastomer is：Using the coloured POY elastomers of PBT as raw material, in into silk roller into silk to stretching hot tank
Stretch processing enters scroll tube false twisting after coldplate cools down, then enters shaping heat box sizing treatment by guide roller, then passes through
The wire vent of wire vent roller oils, winds and obtain；Wherein, guide roller speed is 400~750m/min, and it is 150 to stretch heater temperature
~220 DEG C, shaping heat box temperature is room temperature~200 DEG C, and winding angle is 25~30 °, and scroll tube uses and rises height (TEMCO) φ
The PU disks of 52.5mm*9mm are oiled using 1-4-1,1-5-1 or 1-6-1 disc assembling mode using oil tanker contact.
Further, the specification of the 6 coloured FDY elastomer of PA6 nylon is 172~540dt/36~192f, PA6
The preparation method of 6 coloured FDY elastomer of nylon is：It is raw material by PA6 slices and color master-batch, the color master-batch adds
Dosage is the 2.0~8.0% of PA6 coupon weights, process is pre-crystallized, dry, mixing, extrusion, filtering, spinning, side-blown air cooling,
It oils, spinning and winding obtain again；The spinning again passes through the first seal wire roller stretching, the sizing of the second godet, third seal wire
Roller assists；Wherein, color master-batch is the inorganic of high light fastness, organic pigment, PA6 master batches carrier, LONGM5# antistatic agents
Mixture；PA6 slice be bright chip, semi-dulling chips or full-dull polyester any one；Wherein, spinning temperature be 260~
285 DEG C, biphenyl temperature is 265~285 DEG C, cooling to use cross air blasting mode, and wind-warm syndrome of drying is 20~30 DEG C, and cooling wind speed is
The speed of 0.35~0.7m/s, the first godet are 3800~4400m/min, and the speed of the second godet is 4800~5300m/
The speed of min, third godet are 4800~5250m/min.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention provides before a kind of automobile-used spinning colour ATY elastomers production method, by import elastomer and
The mass percent for controlling elastomer in yarn, the elasticity that ATY elastomers are coloured before automobile-used spinning obtained is controllable, terminal at
The static rate of product fabric reaches 8.0~30.0%, it is remote super using conventional PET terylene ATY fibers be raw material weaving fabric 3~
5% static rate.The novel elastics materials such as preceding coloring DTY, PBT and PA6 are spun by importing, are process through air-texturing
Elasticity reply excellent, good hand touch, rich in color, environmentally protective, greatly improve terminal textile fabric automobile-used
Application in fabric arts.The method of the present invention prepare automobile-used spinning before coloring ATY elastomers have higher weather resistance and
Preferable elastical retraction performance, end product are applied to face fabric for automobile seat, automotive headrest fabric, automobile door plate fabric, automobile
The textile for automobile such as sunshading board fabric, automobile ceiling fabric.Raw material is using coloring spinning technique before spinning simultaneously, production process without
The three-waste pollutions such as waste water,waste gas and industrial residue, subsequent product are a kind of environment amenable green fibers without dyeing again.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the program schematic diagram of the production method of embodiment 1；
In figure：1 is first roller, and 2 be the second roller, and 3 be third roller, and 4 be the 4th roller, and 5 be fast sale, and 6 be air
Case is deformed, 7 be main roller, and 8 be heat-setting box, and 9 be oil tanker, and 10 be the product that winding obtains.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Figure 1, the production method of ATY elastomers is coloured before a kind of automobile-used spinning, the specific steps are：It is coloured with PET
POY elastomers and the coloured DTY elastomers of PET are raw material, wherein using the coloured POY elastomers of PET as space-variant Pisi, with
The coloured DTY elastomers of PET are space-variant core filaments, and the mass percent of Pisi and core filaments is 1:2~2:1, using 1 He of first roller
Second roller 2 is into silk, and through fast-selling 5 hot-stretch, then after third roller 3 and the 4th roller 4 stretch, core filaments are respectively through first sieve
Draw 1 and third roller 3, Pisi respectively through the second roller 2 and the 4th roller 4, into space-variant case 6 in air-texturing, the sky
Gas rock deformation pressure is 6.8kgf/cm2, wherein setting humidifying water nozzle and air texturing nozzle squirt fiber in air texturing box
Processing, then wire vent are oriented in heat-setting box 8 through main roller 7 and carry out thermal finalization processing, and the temperature of thermal finalization is 200 DEG C, finally
Product 10 is wound into after being oiled by oil tanker 9.
Wherein, the specification of the coloured POY elastomers of PET is 172~540dt/36~192f.
The preparation method of the coloured POY elastomers of PET is：It is raw material by PET slices and color master-batch, described the color masterbatch
The additive amount of grain is the 2.0~12.0% of PET coupon weights, and process is pre-crystallized, dry, mixing, extrusion, filtering, spinning, side-blown
Air cooling oils and winding obtains；Wherein, color master-batch is the inorganic of high light fastness, organic pigment, PET/PBT master batches load
The mixture of body, LONGM2# antistatic agents；PET slice be bright chip, semi-dulling chips or full-dull polyester any one；
Wherein, spinning temperature is 270~295 DEG C, and biphenyl temperature is 272~295 DEG C, cooling to use cross air blasting mode, and wind-warm syndrome of drying is
18~30 DEG C, cooling wind speed is 0.35~0.7m/s, and winding speed is 2800~3400m/min.
The specification of the coloured DTY elastomers of PET is 111~333dt/36~192f.
The preparation method of the coloured DTY elastomers of PET is：Using the coloured POY elastomers of PET as raw material, using into silk sieve
Silk is drawn in stretch processing in hot tank is stretched, scroll tube false twisting is entered after coldplate cools down, then enter by guide roller and determine
Type hot tank sizing treatment, then through the wire vent of wire vent roller, oil, wind and obtain；Wherein, guide roller speed is 400~850m/
Min, it is 150~240 DEG C to stretch heater temperature, and shaping heat box temperature is room temperature~220 DEG C, and winding angle is 25~30 °, scroll tube
Using the PU disks for rising height (TEMCO) φ 52.5mm*9mm, using 1-4-1,1-5-1 or 1-6-1 disc assembling mode, using oil tanker
Contact oils.
ATY elastomers final color is coloured before the automobile-used spinning with the coloured POY elastomers colors of PET and the coloured DTY of PET
On the basis of elastomer color.
Wherein, it is 360~1000dt/72~384f that ATY elastomer specification limits are coloured before automobile-used spinning.Wherein, main sieve
Drawing 250~600m/min of process velocity, 98~150 DEG C of fast-selling temperature, core filaments overfeeding 8~30%, Pisi overfeeding 16~38% are fixed
Type is shaped using closed hot tank.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of production method that ATY elastomers are coloured before automobile-used spinning, the specific steps are：With the coloured POY elastomers of PET
It is raw material with the coloured POY elastomers of PBT, wherein using the coloured POY elastomers of PET as space-variant Pisi, with the coloured POY bullets of PBT
Property fiber be space-variant core filaments, the mass percent of Pisi and core filaments is 1:2~2:1, using first roller 1 and the second roller 2 into
Silk, and through fast-selling 5 hot-stretch, then after third roller 3 and the 4th roller 4 stretch, core filaments are respectively through first roller 1 and third sieve
Draw 3, Pisi respectively through the second roller 2 and the 4th roller 4, into space-variant case 6 in air-texturing, the air-texturing pressure is
12kgf/cm2, wherein setting humidifying water nozzle and air texturing nozzle carry out fiber to squirt processing in air texturing box, then wire vent
It is oriented in heat-setting box 8 through main roller 7 and carries out thermal finalization processing, the temperature of thermal finalization is 230 DEG C, is finally carried out by oil tanker 9
Product 10 is wound into after oil.
Wherein, the specification of the coloured POY elastomers of PET is 172~540dt/36~192f.
The preparation method of the coloured POY elastomers of PET is：It is raw material by PET slices and color master-batch, described the color masterbatch
The additive amount of grain is the 2.0~12.0% of PET coupon weights, and process is pre-crystallized, dry, mixing, extrusion, filtering, spinning, side-blown
Air cooling oils and winding obtains；Wherein, color master-batch is the inorganic of high light fastness, organic pigment, PET/PBT master batches load
The mixture of body, LONGM2# antistatic agents；PET slice be bright chip, semi-dulling chips or full-dull polyester any one；
Wherein, spinning temperature is 270~295 DEG C, and biphenyl temperature is 272~295 DEG C, cooling to use cross air blasting mode, and wind-warm syndrome of drying is
18~30 DEG C, cooling wind speed is 0.35~0.7m/s, and winding speed is 2800~3400m/min.
The specification of the coloured POY elastomers of PBT is 172~540dt/36~192f.
The preparation method of the coloured POY elastomers of PBT is：It is raw material by PBT slices and color master-batch, described the color masterbatch
The additive amount of grain is the 2.0~12.0% of PBT coupon weights, and process is pre-crystallized, dry, mixing, extrusion, filtering, spinning, side-blown
Air cooling oils and winding obtains；Wherein, color master-batch is the inorganic of high light fastness, organic pigment, PET/PBT master batches load
The mixture of body, LONGM3# antistatic agents；PBT slice be bright chip, semi-dulling chips or full-dull polyester any one；
Wherein, spinning temperature is 245~285 DEG C, and biphenyl temperature is 248~285 DEG C, cooling to use cross air blasting mode, and wind-warm syndrome of drying is
20~30 DEG C, cooling wind speed is 0.35~0.7m/s, and winding speed is 2600~3200m/min.
ATY elastomers final color is coloured before the automobile-used spinning with the coloured POY elastomers colors of PET and the coloured POY of PBT
On the basis of elastomer color.
Wherein, it is 360~1000dt/72~384f that ATY elastomer specification limits are coloured before automobile-used spinning.Wherein, main sieve
Drawing 250~600m/min of process velocity, 98~150 DEG C of fast-selling temperature, core filaments overfeeding 8~30%, Pisi overfeeding 16~38% are fixed
Type is shaped using closed hot tank.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of production method that ATY elastomers are coloured before automobile-used spinning, the specific steps are：With the coloured DTY elastomers of PET
It is raw material with the coloured DTY elastomers of PBT, wherein using the coloured DTY elastomers of PET as space-variant Pisi, with the coloured DTY bullets of PBT
Property fiber be space-variant core filaments, the mass percent of Pisi and core filaments is 1:2~2:1, using first roller 1 and the second roller 2 into
Silk, and through fast-selling 5 hot-stretch, then after third roller 3 and the 4th roller 4 stretch, core filaments are respectively through first roller 1 and third sieve
Draw 3, Pisi respectively through the second roller 2 and the 4th roller 4, into space-variant case 6 in air-texturing, the air-texturing pressure is
10kgf/cm2, wherein setting humidifying water nozzle and air texturing nozzle carry out fiber to squirt processing in air texturing box, then wire vent
It is oriented in heat-setting box 8 through main roller 7 and carries out thermal finalization processing, the temperature of thermal finalization is 210 DEG C, is finally carried out by oil tanker 9
Product 10 is wound into after oil.
Wherein, the specification of the coloured DTY elastomers of PET is 111~333dt/36~192f.
The preparation method of the coloured DTY elastomers of PET is：Using the coloured POY elastomers of PET as raw material, using into silk sieve
Silk is drawn in stretch processing in hot tank is stretched, scroll tube false twisting is entered after coldplate cools down, then enter by guide roller and determine
Type hot tank sizing treatment, then through the wire vent of wire vent roller, oil, wind and obtain；Wherein, guide roller speed is 400~850m/
Min, it is 150~240 DEG C to stretch heater temperature, and shaping heat box temperature is room temperature~220 DEG C, and winding angle is 25~30 °, scroll tube
Using the PU disks for rising height (TEMCO) φ 52.5mm*9mm, using 1-4-1,1-5-1 or 1-6-1 disc assembling mode, using oil tanker
Contact oils.
111~333dt/36 of specification~192f of the coloured DTY elastomers of the PBT.
The preparation method of the coloured DTY elastomers of PBT is：Using the coloured POY elastomers of PBT as raw material, using into silk sieve
Silk is drawn in stretch processing in hot tank is stretched, scroll tube false twisting is entered after coldplate cools down, then enter by guide roller and determine
Type hot tank sizing treatment, then through the wire vent of wire vent roller, oil, wind and obtain；Wherein, guide roller speed is 400~750m/
Min, it is 150~220 DEG C to stretch heater temperature, and shaping heat box temperature is room temperature~200 DEG C, and winding angle is 25~30 °, scroll tube
Using the PU disks for rising height (TEMCO) φ 52.5mm*9mm, using 1-4-1,1-5-1 or 1-6-1 disc assembling mode, using oil tanker
Contact oils.
ATY elastomers final color is coloured before the automobile-used spinning with the coloured DTY elastomers colors of PET and the coloured DTY of PBT
On the basis of elastomer color.
Wherein, it is 360~1000dt/72~384f that ATY elastomer specification limits are coloured before automobile-used spinning.Wherein, main sieve
Drawing 250~600m/min of process velocity, 98~150 DEG C of fast-selling temperature, core filaments overfeeding 8~30%, Pisi overfeeding 16~38% are fixed
Type is shaped using closed hot tank.
Embodiment 4：
A kind of production method that ATY elastomers are coloured before automobile-used spinning, the specific steps are：It is fine with the coloured POY elasticity of PET
Dimension, the coloured POY elastomers of PBT and PA6 nylon coloured FDY elastomers are raw material, wherein with the coloured POY elastomers of PET
For space-variant Pisi, using the coloured POY elastomers of PBT and PA6 nylon coloured FDY elastomers as space-variant core filaments, Pisi and core filaments
Mass percent be 1:2~2:1, using first roller 1 and the second roller 2 into silk, and through fast-selling 5 hot-stretch, then through third
After roller 3 and the 4th roller 4 stretch, core filaments are respectively through first roller 1 and third roller 3, and Pisi is respectively through the second roller 2 and the
Four rollers 4, into space-variant case 6 in air-texturing, the air-texturing pressure be 11kgf/cm2, wherein in air texturing box
Setting humidifying water nozzle and air texturing nozzle carry out fiber to squirt processing, and then wire vent is oriented in heat-setting box 8 through main roller 7 and carries out
Thermal finalization is handled, and the temperature of thermal finalization is 225 DEG C, and product 10 is wound into after finally being oiled by oil tanker 9.
Wherein, the coloured POY elastomers of PET, the specification of the coloured POY elastomers of PBT and preparation method such as 1 and of embodiment
Described in embodiment 2.
The specification of the 6 coloured FDY elastomer of PA6 nylon is 172~540dt/36~192f.
The preparation method of 6 coloured FDY elastomer of PA6 nylon is：It is raw material by PA6 slices and color master-batch, it is described
The additive amount of color master-batch is the 2.0~8.0% of PA6 coupon weights, and process is pre-crystallized, dry, mixing, squeezes out, filtering, spins
Silk, side-blown air cooling, oil, spinning and winding obtain again；The spinning again passes through the first seal wire roller stretching, the second godet
Sizing, third godet auxiliary；Wherein, color master-batch be the inorganic of high light fastness, organic pigment, PA6 master batches carrier,
The mixture of LONGM5# antistatic agents；PA6 slice be bright chip, semi-dulling chips or full-dull polyester any one；Its
In, spinning temperature is 260~285 DEG C, and biphenyl temperature is 265~285 DEG C, cooling to use cross air blasting mode, and wind-warm syndrome of drying is 20
~30 DEG C, cooling wind speed is 0.35~0.7m/s, and the speed of the first godet is 3800~4400m/min, the second godet
Speed is 4800~5300m/min, and the speed of third godet is 4800~5250m/min.
ATY elastomers final color is coloured before the automobile-used spinning with the coloured POY elastomers colors of PET, the coloured POY of PBT
On the basis of elastomer color and PA6 nylon coloured FDY elastomer colors.
Wherein, it is 360~1000dt/72~384f that ATY elastomer specification limits are coloured before automobile-used spinning.Wherein, main sieve
Drawing 250~600m/min of process velocity, 98~150 DEG C of fast-selling temperature, core filaments overfeeding 8~30%, Pisi overfeeding 16~38% are fixed
Type is shaped using closed hot tank.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, it is every according to
According to any simple modification, equivalent variations made by above example, each falling within the guarantor of the present invention in the technical spirit of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (5)
1. before a kind of automobile-used spinning colour ATY elastomers production method, which is characterized in that with the coloured POY elastomers of PET,
The coloured DTY elastomers of PET, the coloured POY elastomers of PBT, the coloured DTY elastomers of PBT, PA6 nylon 6 coloured FDY elasticity
Two or more fiber in fiber is fine by coloring ATY elasticity before obtaining automobile-used spinning after air-texturing and thermal finalization
Dimension, the air-texturing pressure are 6.8~12kgf/cm2, the temperature of thermal finalization is 200~230 DEG C, and the PET is coloured
The specification of DTY elastomers is 111~333dt/36~192f, and the preparation method of the coloured DTY elastomers of PET is：Have with PET
Color POY elastomers are raw material, and using into silk roller into silk to stretch processing in hot tank is stretched, vacation is entered after coldplate cools down
Twister false twisting, then shaping heat box sizing treatment is entered by guide roller, then through the wire vent of wire vent roller, oil, wind and obtain；Its
In, guide roller speed be 400~850m/min, stretch heater temperature be 150~240 DEG C, shaping heat box temperature be room temperature~
220 DEG C, winding angle is 25~30 °, and scroll tube uses 1-4-1,1-5-1 using the PU disks for rising height (TEMCO) φ 52.5mm*9mm
Or 1-6-1 disc assembling modes, it is oiled using oil tanker contact.
2. colouring the production method of ATY elastomers before automobile-used spinning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The specification of the coloured POY elastomers of PET is 172~540dt/36~192f, and the preparation method of the coloured POY elastomers of PET is：
It is raw material by PET slices and color master-batch, the additive amount of the color master-batch is the 2.0~12.0% of PET coupon weights, warp
It crosses pre-crystallized, dry, mixing, extrusion, filtering, spinning, side-blown air cooling, oil and winding obtains；Wherein, color master-batch is height
The inorganic of light fastness, organic pigment, PET/PBT master batches carrier, LONGM2# antistatic agents mixture；PET slices are to have light
Slice, semi-dulling chips or full-dull polyester any one；Wherein, spinning temperature is 270~295 DEG C, cooling to use cross air blasting
Mode, blowing wind-warm syndrome are 18~30 DEG C, and cooling wind speed is 0.35~0.7m/s, and winding speed is 2800~3400m/min.
3. colouring the production method of ATY elastomers before automobile-used spinning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The specification of the coloured POY elastomers of PBT is 172~540dt/36~192f, and the preparation method of the coloured POY elastomers of PBT is：
It is raw material by PBT slices and color master-batch, the additive amount of the color master-batch is the 2.0~12.0% of PBT coupon weights, warp
It crosses pre-crystallized, dry, mixing, extrusion, filtering, spinning, side-blown air cooling, oil and winding obtains；Wherein, color master-batch is height
The inorganic of light fastness, organic pigment, PET/PBT master batches carrier, LONGM3# antistatic agents mixture；PBT slices are to have light
Slice, semi-dulling chips or full-dull polyester any one；Wherein, spinning temperature is 245~285 DEG C, cooling to use cross air blasting
Mode, blowing wind-warm syndrome are 20~30 DEG C, and cooling wind speed is 0.35~0.7m/s, and winding speed is 2600~3200m/min.
4. colouring the production method of ATY elastomers before automobile-used spinning according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that described
The coloured DTY elastomers of PBT 111~333dt/36 of specification~192f, the preparation method of the coloured DTY elastomers of PBT is：
Using the coloured POY elastomers of PBT as raw material, using into silk roller into silk to stretch processing in hot tank is stretched, cooled down through coldplate
Enter scroll tube false twisting afterwards, then shaping heat box sizing treatment entered by guide roller, then through the wire vent of wire vent roller, oil, roll up
Around obtaining；Wherein, guide roller speed is 400~750m/min, and it is 150~220 DEG C to stretch heater temperature, shaping heat box temperature
For room temperature~200 DEG C, winding angle is 25~30 °, and scroll tube uses 1- using the PU disks for rising height (TEMCO) φ 52.5mm*9mm
4-1,1-5-1 or 1-6-1 disc assembling mode are oiled using oil tanker contact.
5. colouring the production method of ATY elastomers before automobile-used spinning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The specification of 6 coloured FDY elastomer of PA6 nylon is 172~540dt/36~192f, 6 coloured FDY elastomer of PA6 nylon
Preparation method is：It is raw material by PA6 slices and color master-batch, the additive amount of the color master-batch is the 2.0 of PA6 coupon weights
~8.0%, process is pre-crystallized, dry, mixing, extrusion, filtering, spinning, side-blown air cooling, oil, spinning and winding obtain again；
The spinning again is assisted by the first seal wire roller stretching, the sizing of the second godet, third godet；Wherein, color master-batch is
The inorganic of high light fastness, organic pigment, PA6 master batches carrier, LONGM5# antistatic agents mixture；PA6 slices are to have light to cut
Piece, semi-dulling chips or full-dull polyester any one；Wherein, spinning temperature is 260~285 DEG C, cooling to use cross air blasting side
Formula, blowing wind-warm syndrome are 20~30 DEG C, and cooling wind speed is 0.35~0.7m/s, and the speed of the first godet is 3800~4400m/
The speed of min, the second godet are 4800~5300m/min, and the speed of third godet is 4800~5250m/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610790124.3A CN106319655B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The production method of ATY elastomers is coloured before a kind of automobile-used spinning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610790124.3A CN106319655B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The production method of ATY elastomers is coloured before a kind of automobile-used spinning |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106319655A CN106319655A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| CN106319655B true CN106319655B (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
ID=57789138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610790124.3A Active CN106319655B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The production method of ATY elastomers is coloured before a kind of automobile-used spinning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106319655B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110453327B (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2024-07-05 | 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing space-variant yarn and space-variant yarn |
| CN111139563A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-05-12 | 常州欣战江特种纤维有限公司 | A kind of production method of different shrinkage colored ATY fiber for indoor home decoration |
| CN112575426A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-30 | 江苏盛恒化纤有限公司 | Permanent resilience type false twist yarn processing technology |
| CN113802198A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-17 | 李小龙 | Preparation system and preparation method of antibacterial polyester low-stretch yarns |
| CN116516540A (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-08-01 | 义乌华鼎锦纶股份有限公司 | Preparation method of plaque nylon space-variant composite yarn with arc ring structure |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101240458A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2008-08-13 | 江苏盛虹化纤有限公司 | Production and processing technology of polyester low-stretch yarn |
| CN101381903A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-03-11 | 东华大学 | A method for polyester fiber with pearl luster |
| CN102337618A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-02-01 | 江苏旷达汽车织物集团股份有限公司 | Novel production method of vehicular ATY (Air Texturing Yarn) elastic fiber |
| CN102517720A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-06-27 | 江苏东方阳光科技有限公司 | Method for preparing flat polyester DTY by using POY |
| CN105002618A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-10-28 | 福建华峰新材料有限公司 | Cladding system of chinlon irregular pulled down yarn and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100851740B1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-08-11 | 주식회사 효성 | Elastic poly urethane fiber having good heat settability and dye fattness properties and the method of manufacturing thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610790124.3A patent/CN106319655B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101240458A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2008-08-13 | 江苏盛虹化纤有限公司 | Production and processing technology of polyester low-stretch yarn |
| CN101381903A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-03-11 | 东华大学 | A method for polyester fiber with pearl luster |
| CN102337618A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-02-01 | 江苏旷达汽车织物集团股份有限公司 | Novel production method of vehicular ATY (Air Texturing Yarn) elastic fiber |
| CN102517720A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-06-27 | 江苏东方阳光科技有限公司 | Method for preparing flat polyester DTY by using POY |
| CN105002618A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-10-28 | 福建华峰新材料有限公司 | Cladding system of chinlon irregular pulled down yarn and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106319655A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106319655B (en) | The production method of ATY elastomers is coloured before a kind of automobile-used spinning | |
| EP2873756B1 (en) | Sheath-core bicomponent fibre | |
| CN112695396B (en) | Preparation process of cool quick-drying composite fiber and fabric | |
| CN111139563A (en) | A kind of production method of different shrinkage colored ATY fiber for indoor home decoration | |
| CN105908282A (en) | Preparation method of 33 dtex/144f fine denier polyester fiber | |
| CN104532388A (en) | Colored special-shaped size-stabilized type polyester monofilament and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101440538A (en) | Novel dual-color side-by-side composite polyester fiber | |
| CN105200608B (en) | Waterproof and breathable uvioresistant polypropylene color-woven fabric | |
| CN109023564A (en) | A kind of preparation method of polylactic acid coloured cut staple | |
| CN110886033A (en) | Stretch yarn of low modulus elastic fiber and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106400175A (en) | Production method of pre-spinning colored high-shrinkage polyester FDYs (Fully Drawn Yarns) | |
| CN101182659A (en) | Drafting false twisting method of PTT/PET composite full drafting low-elastic network silk | |
| CN111876871B (en) | Nylon regenerated environment-friendly air-coated yarn | |
| CN101787581A (en) | Ultrafine fiber based on recycled polyester and production method thereof | |
| CN101343792A (en) | Method for manufacturing colorful silk | |
| CN106400227A (en) | Production method of spun dyeing complete extinction ATY fiber for vehicles | |
| CN105908286A (en) | Process for producing same-plate two-tone superfine composite draw textured yarns | |
| CN112501710A (en) | Preparation method of flame-retardant polyester low-stretch yarn | |
| CN106435808A (en) | Manufacturing method of spun dyeing regenerated ATY fiber used outdoors | |
| CN102505164B (en) | Variable-diameter hollow fiber, method of producing same and fabric made of same | |
| CN106400182A (en) | Production method of spun dyeing mixing ATY (Airjet Texturing Yarn) fiber for vehicle | |
| CN106381527A (en) | Production method for spun dyeing anti-flaming DTY fiber for motor car | |
| JP2016113714A (en) | False-twisted hollow multifilament yarn, and woven or knitted fabric | |
| CN115341291A (en) | Preparation method of colored micro-dull high-strength polyester industrial yarn | |
| CN108085763A (en) | The production method of the thick denier polypropylene fibre ATY fibers of coloring before a kind of outdoor is spun |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 213000 Yangyuan Industrial Park, Chunjiang Town, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu xinzhanjiang Fiber Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 Yangyuan Industrial Park, Chunjiang Town, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: CHANGZHOU XINZHANJIANG SPECIAL FIBER Co.,Ltd. |