CN106347319B - Cleaning device for public bicycles - Google Patents

Cleaning device for public bicycles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106347319B
CN106347319B CN201610890215.4A CN201610890215A CN106347319B CN 106347319 B CN106347319 B CN 106347319B CN 201610890215 A CN201610890215 A CN 201610890215A CN 106347319 B CN106347319 B CN 106347319B
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
plate
public
cleaning device
wheel
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CN106347319A (en
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肖俊喆
汝泽昊
肖昕睿
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Tai'an Taishan Talent Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • B60S3/041Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles specially adapted for two-wheeled vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • B60S3/042Wheel cleaning devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device for public bicycles, which comprises a cleaning bin, wherein two pairs of clamps are arranged in the cleaning bin at intervals; each pair of clamps comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate which are arranged at intervals, and clamping platforms for supporting the front wheels or the rear wheel axles of the public bicycles are symmetrically arranged on the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate; the side wall of the cleaning bin is movably provided with a spray head, and an upper spray pipe and a lower spray pipe are arranged between each pair of clamps; when the cleaning device is used, a public bicycle is placed in the cleaning bin, a front wheel axle and a rear wheel axle of the public bicycle are respectively supported on clamping tables in the two pairs of clamps, and at the moment, the lower spray pipe and the upper spray pipe point to the front wheel or the rear wheel of the public bicycle. The invention has the advantages of convenient installation and arrangement, small occupied space and convenient use, and provides an effective auxiliary tool for the maintenance of public facilities.

Description

A kind of cleaning device of public bicycles
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of communal facility maintenance devices, and in particular to a kind of cleaning device of public bicycles.
Background technique
With constantly improve for urban infrastructure construction, all kinds of communal facilitys invests to build the life for facilitating people successively It is living.Public bicycles lease service currently is opened in many cities, basic operation mode is, in the not same district in city In domain, Cycle Hire frame is set according to the daily density of stream of people in the region, leasing in frame to be stored in the form of electronic lock is had Public bicycles, user open after Cycle Hire card, it is only necessary to lease frame on swipe the card, can rent take it is public voluntarily Vehicle come using.
The urban population density in China is high, congested in traffic, and coming into operation for public bicycles is alleviated to a certain extent The case where traffic congestion, while being also a kind of health, the trip mode of green, more and more people select public bicycles Trip.
At present public bicycles in use the problem is that, most public bicycles consider land occupation face Long-pending problem does not set bicycle shed generally, and outdoor placement, this allows for public bicycles and is easy to contamination ash in exposing to the weather Dirt;Although there is special messenger to be responsible for carrying out public bicycles the maintenance of failure, rare people is responsible for specially to the clear of public bicycles Clean, this allows for many public bicycles and seems " embarassed ", not only influences cityscape, and user is in the short time Bicycle inside also can not be thoroughly cleaned, the case where clothes is dirty often occurs;Some people to like cleanliness may therefore abandon using, This allows for public bicycles and does not play its due use value;In addition, being also easy to make certainly after being infected with spot on bicycle There is corrosion equivalent damage in driving.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of the clear of public bicycles Cleaning device, the device can facilitate user to be completed in a short time the cleaning to bicycle, be conducive to the maintenance to public bicycles, And user is made to feel more satisfied when using bicycle.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of cleaning device of public bicycles, including cleaning storehouse are arranged at intervals with two pairs of fixtures in cleaning storehouse;It is each Include spaced first clamping plate and second clamping plate to fixture, is symmetrically arranged with and is used in first clamping plate, second clamping plate Support the chuck of public bicycles front-wheel or rear axle;Active installation has spray head on the side wall of cleaning storehouse, described Jet pipe and lower jet pipe are provided between every a pair of fixture;The cleaning device is placed in cleaning when in use, by public bicycles In storehouse, it is respectively supported at front-wheel wheel shaft, the rear axle of public bicycles in the chuck in two pairs of fixtures, under described at this time Jet pipe, upper jet pipe are directed toward the front-wheel or rear-wheel of public bicycles.
Further, the cleaning storehouse is cuboid structure, including bottom plate, top plate, and is disposed adjacent in top plate, bottom Front side board, left plate and back side panel between plate;Active installation has waterproof cloth on the right side of cleaning storehouse;The bottom Thickness is gradually reduced on the front end to rear extreme direction in plate self-cleaning storehouse, and offers drainage hole in the bottom end of back side panel.
Further, the first clamping plate, second clamping plate are arranged in parallel, and the chuck is fixed on first clamping plate, On the side wall of second splint, half slot is offered in chuck;Be provided on the side wall of the first clamping plate, second clamping plate with The guide groove that chuck upper half-round slot connects, the upper end of guide groove extend to the top surface of first clamping plate, second clamping plate, the depth of guide groove Degree is less than the thickness of chuck.
Further, in the cleaning storehouse, it is provided with a pair of of strut on front side board, is all provided in the end of each strut It is equipped with the positive stop hook for being used to support public bicycles handle.
Further, it is equipped with guided way on the left plate, is equipped on guided way through motor-driven sliding case, The spray head is mounted on sliding case;Sliding case is connect by an aqueduct that can be stretched with water supplying pipe.
Further, the lower jet pipe is directed toward the front-wheel or rear-wheel of public bicycles obliquely, and the upper jet pipe is oblique It is directed upwards towards the front-wheel or rear-wheel of public bicycles;Lower angle between jet pipe and horizontal plane is 45 °~60 °, upper jet pipe and water Angle between plane is 30 °~60 °.
Further, standpipe is provided between the first clamping plate, second clamping plate, the lower jet pipe is mounted on standpipe On;It is provided with arc-shaped flushing surface in the front end of lower jet pipe, spray orifice is distributed on flushing surface.
Further, it is provided with reel at the top of the right side of the cleaning storehouse, has spring shaft in reel;The waterproof On spring shaft, the other end of waterproof cloth is equipped with slide bar for one end of cloth, and the length of slide bar is greater than the width of right side;? Front side board, back side panel lower end be provided with the locking device for fixed slip bar position.
Further, the locking device is hook solid, and the one end for engaging device is provided with shaft;The front side board is with after Sliding slot is provided on side plate, the slide bar is connect by connecting rod with sliding block in sliding slot is assemblied in.
Further, the front end of the cleaning storehouse is provided with control cabinet, is provided with control panel at the top of control cabinet, is controlling It is provided with display screen on panel processed and inductor of swiping the card, controller and booster water pump are provided in control cabinet;Described Spray head, upper jet pipe are mounted on solenoid valve in lower jet pipe, solenoid valve, booster water pump, display screen and swipe the card inductor with control Device connection processed.
Further, the right side lower end of the cleaning storehouse is provided with water fender.
The present invention has following technical characterstic compared with prior art:
1. whether the device can allow user to decide in its sole discretion and clean to bicycle, so that users' satisfaction degree is promoted, But also the clean level of public bicycles entirety effectively improves;
2. automatic mode can be used to carry out the cleaning process of bicycle in the device, user can be activated clearly by swiping the card Clean program, to keep the cleaning of bicycle more convenient;
3. the device uses closed cleaning model, the sewage generated in the process of cleaning not spluttering, and cleans more Thoroughly, entire cleaning process time-consuming is short;Due to the form to tire using rotation cleaning, keep tire cleaning cleaner;
4. installation settings of the present invention is convenient, space occupied is small, easy to use, provides one kind for the maintenance of communal facility and has The auxiliary tool of effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall mechanism schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of first clamping plate;
Structural schematic diagram of the Fig. 3 between first clamping plate and second clamping plate;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for washing trochus;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for engaging device and slide bar mating part;
Figure label represents: 1-bottom plate, 2-water fenders, 3-drainage holes, 4-first clamping plates, 5-second clamping plates, and 6- Back side panel, 7-sliding slots, 8-slide bars, 9-waterproof clothes, 10-reels, 11-top plates, 12-cleaning storehouses, 13-front side boards, 14- Guided way, 15-aqueducts, 16-lower jet pipes, 17-standpipes, 18-positive stop hooks, 19-struts, 20-left plates, 21-lockings Device, 22-display screens, 23-swipe the card inductor, 24-control panels, 25-control cabinets, 26-water supplying pipes, 27-guide grooves, 28-chuck, 29-flushing surfaces, 30-spray orifices, 31-connecting rods, 32-sliding blocks, 33-shafts, 34-upper jet pipes, 35-sliding casees, 36-spray heads.
Specific embodiment
The present invention devises a kind of cleaning device aiming at the problem that public bicycles are not easy simple, fast and easy cleaning, And before design, substantially envisage the characteristics of public bicycles are had.
Firstly, the specification of public bicycles be all it is unified, i.e., wheelspan, tire size, handle height are low, are all consistent , what this was advantageous for device is uniformly processed process;Secondly, existing carwash mode is in carwash, wheel be it is fixed, this is just So that wheel is difficult to be cleaned, and the lower part of mud retaining tile can not often clean up on Chinese herbaceous peony wheel, rear-wheel, this is also in design Need the problem of considering.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention provides a kind of cleaning devices of public bicycles, including cleaning storehouse 12, clear It brings down stocks and is arranged at intervals with two pairs of fixtures in 12;Every a pair of fixture includes spaced first clamping plate 4 and second clamping plate 5, The chuck 28 for being used to support public bicycles front-wheel or rear axle is symmetrically arranged in first clamping plate 4, second clamping plate 5;Clear Active installation on 12 side wall of bringing down stocks has spray head 36, is provided with upper jet pipe 34 and lower spray between every a pair of of fixture Pipe 16;When in use, public bicycles are placed in cleaning storehouse 12 for the cleaning device, make public bicycles front-wheel wheel shaft, after Wheel wheel shaft is respectively supported in the chuck 28 in two pairs of fixtures, the lower jet pipe 16 described at this time, upper jet pipe 34 be directed toward it is public voluntarily The front-wheel or rear-wheel of vehicle.
Primary structure of the invention includes a cleaning storehouse 12, and the entire cleaning process of public bicycles is in cleaning storehouse 12 It completes, the sewage generated when cleaning in this way is easy to collect, and will not spluttering.Cleaning storehouse 12 can be opened or relatively closed, with side Convenient for being put into or taking out bicycle.
In the present embodiment, as shown, cleaning storehouse 12 is cuboid structure, including bottom plate 1, top plate 11 and adjacent Front side board 13, left plate 20 and back side panel 6 between top plate 11, bottom plate 1 are set;It is movable on the right side of cleaning storehouse 12 Formula is equipped with waterproof cloth 9;Thickness is gradually reduced on the front end to rear extreme direction in the 1 self-cleaning storehouse 12 of bottom plate, and rear The bottom end of side plate 6 offers drainage hole 3.
That is, entire cleaning storehouse 12 lacks right side plate only, and a movable waterproof cloth 9 is mounted on this face. Be put into after bicycle, closed right side using waterproof cloth 9, such cleaning storehouse 12 be formed one it is relatively independent Waterproof cloth 9 is packed up in space again after cleaning, take out bicycle from right side.Bottom plate 1 is generally skewed, and side is high And the other side is low, the sewage generated in such cleaning process can be easily excluded.The right side lower end of cleaning storehouse 12 is arranged There is water fender 2, the effect of water fender 2 is the deficiency that makes up waterproof cloth 9 and cannot be close to the lower end of cleaning storehouse 12, pulls down waterproof cloth When 9, it is only necessary to which waterproof cloth 9 is pulled at water fender 2;The sewage generated in cleaning process will be blocked in clearly by water fender 2 It brings down stocks inside 2, is finally excluded along drainage hole 3.
A kind of preferred laying mode is to be provided with reel 10 at the top of the right side of cleaning storehouse 12, have spring in reel 10 Axis;The waterproof cloth 9 one end volume be wound on spring shaft after the strip shape gob being provided on reel 10, waterproof cloth 9 it is another One end is equipped with slide bar 8, and the length of slide bar 8 is greater than the width of right side;It is provided in the lower end of front side board 13, back side panel 6 Locking device 21 for 8 position of fixed slip bar.
Spring shaft has the effect of nature winding, and when waterproof cloth 9 is not by external force, the elastic reaction of spring shaft will make waterproof cloth 9 on spring shaft;And when in use, slide bar 8 is pulled down, it thus can be constantly downward by waterproof cloth 9 from spring shaft Expansion, until waterproof cloth 9 is entirely covered on the right side of cleaning storehouse 12.When slide bar 8 reaches bottom, by engaging device 21 Its position is fixed, thus encloses right side, keeps cleaning storehouse 12 relatively closed.After cleaning, as long as releasing card Only limitation of the device 21 to slide bar 8, under the action of spring shaft, waterproof cloth 9 will be automatically upwards collected through and on spring shaft.Such as Shown in Fig. 5, locking device 21 is hook solid, and one end of locking device 21 is provided with shaft 33;On the front side board 13 and back side panel 6 It is provided with sliding slot 7, the slide bar 8 is connect by connecting rod 31 with sliding block 32 in sliding slot 7 is assemblied in.Sliding slot 7 and sliding block are set 32, waterproof cloth 9 can be made more stable in downdraw process, and can more closely be buckled on the right side of cleaning storehouse 12, simultaneously Convenient for fixation.The structure for engaging device 21 is relatively simple, can be rotated by shaft 33, after slide bar 8 reaches lower end position, rotation Turn locking device 21, so that locking device 21 is hooked in 8 end of slide bar, prevent slide bar 8 from moving upwards.Match due to needing and engaging device 21 It closes, therefore the length of slide bar 8 needs the width greater than right side, i.e. the both ends of slide bar 8 are to stretch out right side front-end and back-end.
The structure of two pairs of above-mentioned fixtures is as shown in Figures 2 and 3.The structure of two pairs of fixtures is identical, and one pair of them fixture is used Carry out the front-wheel of stationary bicycle, another pair is used to the rear-wheel of stationary bicycle.When in use, the right side in self-cleaning storehouse 12 will be certainly Driving is put into cleaning storehouse 12, since the front-wheel wheel shaft of public bicycles, rear axle are after installing front-wheel, rear-wheel, All there are surpluses at the both ends of wheel shaft, i.e., for front-wheel or rear-wheel, the length of wheel shaft is greater than front-wheel or rear-wheel width, because This is stuck in chuck 28 using the both ends of wheel shaft, to realize the fixation to bicycle.Such fixed form, that is, will Cycle wheel is hanging, and wheel is in free state at this time, can rotate under external force.This hanging mode, after being Continuous cleaning process provides the foundation.
Specifically, as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, first clamping plate 4, second clamping plate 5 are arranged in parallel, the chuck 28 is fixed on first Clamping plate 4, second clamping plate 5 side wall on, offer half slot in chuck 28;The side of the first clamping plate 4, second clamping plate 5 The guide groove 27 to connect with 28 upper half-round slot of chuck is provided on wall, the upper end of guide groove 27 extends to first clamping plate 4, second The top surface of clamping plate 5, the depth of guide groove 27 are less than the thickness of chuck 28.
When being put into self-confident vehicle, bicycle has been removed first, has made front axle, the side of hind axle edge from top to bottom of bicycle To, first by wheel shaft both ends slide into first clamping plate 4,5 upper end of second clamping plate guide groove 27 in, then along guide groove 27 to downslide It is dynamic, then in the chuck 28 for being finally stuck in front axle, hind axle in two pairs of fixtures, bicycle entire in this way There are 4 positions to fix, and can not rotate, it is ensured that stabilization in the process of cleaning.
In order to preferably limit the position of bicycle headstock, in cleaning storehouse 12, a pair of of strut is provided on front side board 13 19, the positive stop hook 18 for being used to support public bicycles handle is provided in the end of each strut 19.Be put into bicycle when It waits, while sliding into wheel shaft along guide groove 27, is stuck in handlebar on positive stop hook 18, it is ensured that the stabilization of headstock.
In specific cleaning process, if considering the static flushing of cycle wheel in the present invention, it cannot rinse completely Completely, movable cleaning model is devised thus.The lower jet pipe 16 is directed toward the front-wheel or rear-wheel of public bicycles obliquely, The upper jet pipe 34 is directed toward the front-wheel or rear-wheel of public bicycles obliquely;Angle between lower jet pipe 16 and horizontal plane is 45 °~60 °, the angle between upper jet pipe 34 and horizontal plane is 30 °~60 °.
Keep the front-wheel of bicycle and rear-wheel hanging previously by chuck 28, and during the rinsing process, lower jet pipe 16, Upper jet pipe 34 is directed to public bicycles front-wheel or rear-wheel, is directed toward front-wheel or rear-wheel preferably along tangential direction, or present The angle stated is directed toward front-wheel or rear-wheel, it is only necessary to which some in the water flow that jet pipe 34, lower jet pipe 16 spray in utilization is along preceding The tangential direction of wheel or rear-wheel will generate the power of tangential direction, front-wheel in this way under the action of water flow to front-wheel or rear-wheel Or rear-wheel can rotate during flushing under the action of water flow, can carry out thoroughly, effectively to entire front-wheel or rear-wheel in this way Ground rinses.
There are also another important roles for upper jet pipe 34, and when in use, upper jet pipe 34 is located at the rear of wheel, lower jet pipe 16 are located at the front of wheel, and the two water spray generates the power of circumferencial direction on clockwise or counterclockwise to wheel, lower in this way to spray Pipe 16 primarily serves the process of driving wheel rotation and cleaning.And upper jet pipe 34 play cleaning and push during, due to It is arranged obliquely, and water flow a part of in this way will be injected below the mud retaining tile from wheel, along with wheel rotates the water flow driven, It will impact inside mud retaining tile, so that the sludge, sundries in mud retaining tile fall off, play the role of cleaning mud retaining tile.Such as Fig. 4 institute Show, standpipe 17 is provided between first clamping plate 4, second clamping plate 5, and the lower jet pipe 16 is mounted on standpipe 17;In lower jet pipe 16 front end is provided with arc-shaped flushing surface 29, and spray orifice 30 is distributed on flushing surface 29.29 shape of flushing surface of this structure It is adapted with wheel profile, the contact surface of the water flow and wheel rinsed can be increased, to enhance flushing effect and driving force.
Messy place concentrates on wheel and periphery on Regular Bicycle, and can effectively be cleaned by above-mentioned setting These places.Cleaning for vehicle body is equipped with guided way 14 on left plate 20 in this programme, is equipped with and passes through on guided way 14 Motor-driven sliding case 35, the spray head 36 are mounted on sliding case 35;Sliding case 35 passes through an aqueduct 15 that can be stretched It is connect with water supplying pipe 26.When in use, drive sliding case 35 to move back and forth using motor, during this spray head 36 can to vehicle body into Row rinses.
As shown in Figure 1, the front end of cleaning storehouse 12 is provided with control cabinet 25, control panel 24 is provided at the top of control cabinet 25, It is provided with display screen 22 on control panel 24 and inductor 23 of swiping the card, controller and pressurization are provided in control cabinet 25 Water pump;The spray head 36, upper jet pipe 34 are mounted on solenoid valve, solenoid valve, booster water pump, display screen 22 in lower jet pipe 16 And inductor 23 of swiping the card is connect with controller.
The cleaning device of this programme can be leased in each public bicycles and one is arranged by frame, by water supplying pipe 26 and city Political affairs, which are supplied water, to be connected, and drainage hole 3 is connect by drainpipe with sewer, is had booster pump in control cabinet 25, is to be to rinse Water flow in the process provides pressure;All powered parts can be controlled using controller, wherein spray head 36, upper jet pipe 34 There is solenoid valve in lower jet pipe 16, the on-off of water flow is controlled by solenoid valve, solenoid valve is controlled by controller;Device can be used It swipes the card the mode of cleaning, i.e., user, which is stuck on inductor 23 of swiping the card using public bicycles, carries out induction and swipe the card, aobvious after swiping the card The information for success or failure of swiping the card is shown in display screen 22, if it succeeds, controller starting booster water pump is started to work, and gradually Solenoid valve is opened, spray head 36, upper jet pipe 34 and lower jet pipe 16 is made to start to carry out cleaning process to the bicycle in cleaning storehouse 12;Institute The motor stated also is connect with controller, and controller controls motor and spray head 36 is driven to move.Scavenging period has been preset in the controller, After time is up, it is automatically stopped cleaning process, at this time removes waterproof cloth 9, takes out bicycle.

Claims (8)

1.一种公共自行车的清洗装置,其特征在于,包括清洗仓(12),在清洗仓(12)中间隔设置有两对夹具;每一对夹具均包括间隔设置的第一夹板(4)和第二夹板(5),在第一夹板(4)、第二夹板(5)上对称设置有用于支撑公共自行车前轮或后轮轮轴的卡台(28);在清洗仓(12)的侧壁上活动式安装有喷头(36),在所述的每一对夹具之间均设置有上喷管(34)和下喷管(16);该清洗装置在使用时,将公共自行车置于清洗仓(12)中,使公共自行车的前轮轮轴、后轮轮轴分别支撑在两对夹具中的卡台(28)上,此时所述的下喷管(16)、上喷管(34)指向公共自行车的前轮或后轮;1. A cleaning device for a public bicycle, characterized in that it comprises a cleaning chamber (12), and is provided with two pairs of clamps at intervals in the cleaning chamber (12); each pair of clamps includes a first splint (4) provided at intervals and the second splint (5), the first splint (4) and the second splint (5) are symmetrically provided with a clamping table (28) for supporting the front wheel or rear wheel axle of the public bicycle; A spray head (36) is movably installed on the side wall, and an upper spray pipe (34) and a lower spray pipe (16) are arranged between each pair of clamps; when the cleaning device is in use, the public bicycle is placed on the In the cleaning bin (12), the front wheel axle and the rear wheel axle of the public bicycle are respectively supported on the clamping table (28) in the two pairs of clamps, and the lower nozzle (16) and the upper nozzle ( 34) Point to the front or rear wheel of a public bicycle; 所述的第一夹板(4)、第二夹板(5)平行设置,所述的卡台(28)固定在第一夹板(4)、第二夹板(5)的侧壁上,在卡台(28)上开设有半圆槽;所述的第一夹板(4)、第二夹板(5)的侧壁上均设置有与卡台(28)上半圆槽相接的导向槽(27),导向槽(27)的上端延伸至第一夹板(4)、第二夹板(5)的顶面,导向槽(27)的深度小于卡台(28)的厚度;The first clamping plate (4) and the second clamping plate (5) are arranged in parallel, and the clamping table (28) is fixed on the side walls of the first clamping plate (4) and the second clamping plate (5). (28) is provided with a semicircular groove; the side walls of the first clamping plate (4) and the second clamping plate (5) are provided with guide grooves (27) connected with the semicircular groove on the clamping table (28), The upper end of the guide groove (27) extends to the top surfaces of the first clamp plate (4) and the second clamp plate (5), and the depth of the guide groove (27) is less than the thickness of the clamping table (28); 所述的清洗仓(12)为矩形体结构,包括底板(1)、顶板(11),以及相邻设置在顶板(11)、底板(1)之间的前侧板(13)、左侧板(20)以及后侧板(6);在清洗仓(12)的右侧面上活动式安装有防水布(9);所述的底板(1)自清洗仓(12)的前端至后端方向上厚度逐渐减小,并且在后侧板(6)的底端开设有排水孔(3)。The cleaning bin (12) has a rectangular body structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), a top plate (11), and a front side plate (13), a left side plate (13) adjacently arranged between the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (1), and a left side plate (13). Plate (20) and rear side plate (6); a waterproof cloth (9) is movably installed on the right side of the cleaning compartment (12); the bottom plate (1) is from the front end of the cleaning compartment (12) to the rear The thickness gradually decreases in the end direction, and a drainage hole (3) is opened at the bottom end of the rear side plate (6). 2.如权利要求1所述的公共自行车的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述的清洗仓(12)中,在前侧板(13)上设置有一对支杆(19),在每个支杆(19)的端部均设置有用于支撑公共自行车把手的限位钩(18)。2. The cleaning device for public bicycles according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the cleaning bin (12), a pair of support rods (19) are provided on the front side plate (13), and each support rod is provided with a pair of support rods (19). Both ends of the rod (19) are provided with limit hooks (18) for supporting the handlebars of the public bicycle. 3.如权利要求1所述的公共自行车的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述的左侧板(20)上铺设有导向轨(14),导向轨(14)上装配有通过电机驱动的滑箱(35),所述的喷头(36)安装在滑箱(35)上;滑箱(35)通过一根可以伸缩的导水管(15)与供水管(26)连接。3. The cleaning device for a public bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that, a guide rail (14) is laid on the left side plate (20), and the guide rail (14) is equipped with a sliding motor driven by a motor. A box (35), the spray head (36) is installed on the sliding box (35); the sliding box (35) is connected with the water supply pipe (26) through a retractable water conduit (15). 4.如权利要求1所述的公共自行车的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述的下喷管(16)斜向下指向公共自行车的前轮或后轮,所述的上喷管(34)斜向上指向公共自行车的前轮或后轮;下喷管(16)与水平面之间的夹角为45°~60°,上喷管(34)与水平面之间的夹角为30°~60°。4. The cleaning device for a public bicycle according to claim 1, wherein the lower nozzle (16) points obliquely downward to the front wheel or the rear wheel of the public bicycle, and the upper nozzle (34) Point obliquely upward to the front or rear wheel of the public bicycle; the angle between the lower nozzle (16) and the horizontal plane is 45° to 60°, and the angle between the upper nozzle (34) and the horizontal plane is 30° to 60° °. 5.如权利要求4所述的公共自行车的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述的第一夹板(4)、第二夹板(5)之间设置有立管(17),所述的下喷管(16)安装在立管(17)上;在下喷管(16)的前端设置有圆弧形的冲洗面(29),冲洗面(29)上分布有喷孔(30)。5. The cleaning device for public bicycles according to claim 4, characterized in that a riser (17) is arranged between the first splint (4) and the second splint (5), and the downward spray The pipe (16) is installed on the standpipe (17); the front end of the lower nozzle (16) is provided with an arc-shaped flushing surface (29), and the flushing surface (29) is provided with spray holes (30). 6.如权利要求1所述的公共自行车的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述的清洗仓(12)的右侧面顶部设置有卷筒(10),卷筒(10)中有弹簧轴;所述的防水布(9)的一端卷绕在弹簧轴上,防水布(9)的另一端安装有滑杆(8),滑杆(8)的长度大于右侧面的宽度;在前侧板(13)、后侧板(6)的下端均设置有用于固定滑杆(8)位置的卡止器(21)。6. The cleaning device for public bicycles according to claim 1, characterized in that, a reel (10) is provided on the top of the right side of the cleaning bin (12), and there is a spring shaft in the reel (10); One end of the waterproof cloth (9) is wound on the spring shaft, the other end of the waterproof cloth (9) is provided with a sliding rod (8), and the length of the sliding rod (8) is greater than the width of the right side; The lower ends of the plate (13) and the rear side plate (6) are provided with a retaining device (21) for fixing the position of the sliding rod (8). 7.如权利要求6所述的公共自行车的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述的卡止器(21)为弯钩状,卡止器(21)的一端设置有转轴(33);所述的前侧板(13)和后侧板(6)上均设置有滑槽(7),所述的滑杆(8)通过连杆(31)与装配在滑槽(7)中滑块(32)连接。7. The cleaning device for a public bicycle according to claim 6, characterized in that the catch (21) is in the shape of a hook, and one end of the catch (21) is provided with a rotating shaft (33); The front side plate (13) and the rear side plate (6) are provided with sliding grooves (7), and the sliding rod (8) is connected to the sliding block ( 32) Connect. 8.如权利要求1所述的公共自行车的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述的清洗仓(12)的前端设置有控制箱(25),控制箱(25)顶部设置有控制面板(24),在控制面板(24)上设置有显示屏(22)以及刷卡感应器(23),在控制箱(25)中设置有控制器以及增压水泵;所述的喷头(36)、上喷管(34)、下喷管(16)中均安装有电磁阀,电磁阀、增压水泵、显示屏(22)以及刷卡感应器(23)均与控制器连接。8. The cleaning device for public bicycles according to claim 1, wherein a control box (25) is arranged at the front end of the cleaning bin (12), and a control panel (24) is arranged at the top of the control box (25). , a display screen (22) and a card swipe sensor (23) are arranged on the control panel (24), and a controller and a booster water pump are arranged in the control box (25); the spray head (36), the upper spray pipe (34) Solenoid valves are installed in the lower nozzles (16), and the solenoid valves, the booster water pump, the display screen (22) and the card swipe sensor (23) are all connected to the controller.
CN201610890215.4A 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Cleaning device for public bicycles Active CN106347319B (en)

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CN107804295B (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-10-25 朱友富 A kind of shared bicycle high-efficiency washing device

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WO2013004794A1 (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-10 Sarfert Stefan Apparatus for cleaning two wheelers
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CN105709397A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-06-29 苏州奥然日用品有限公司 Exercise bike comprising electric bicycle
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CN206171419U (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-05-17 肖俊喆 A cleaning device for public bicycles

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DE202008002285U1 (en) * 2008-02-19 2008-04-10 Schuster, Reinhard Device for cleaning wheel rims
EP2537720B1 (en) * 2011-06-20 2013-08-28 Tecnolazzeri F.LLI S.N.C. Di Lazzeri Walter e Giovanni Apparatus for washing bicycles
WO2013004794A1 (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-10 Sarfert Stefan Apparatus for cleaning two wheelers
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