CN106381598A - Preparing method for easy-care fabric - Google Patents

Preparing method for easy-care fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106381598A
CN106381598A CN201610765262.6A CN201610765262A CN106381598A CN 106381598 A CN106381598 A CN 106381598A CN 201610765262 A CN201610765262 A CN 201610765262A CN 106381598 A CN106381598 A CN 106381598A
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parts
preparing non
ironing
temperature
weight
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于学成
毛成栋
曹继鹏
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Eastern Liaoning University
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Eastern Liaoning University
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B13/00—Treatment of textile materials with liquids, gases or vapours with aid of vibration
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. by ultrasonic waves, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/02—Sonic or ultrasonic waves; Corona discharge
    • D06M10/025—Corona discharge or low temperature plasma
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    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
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    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
    • D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
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    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
    • D06M13/123—Polyaldehydes; Polyketones
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    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/165—Ethers
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    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/207—Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
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    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
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    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
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    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
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    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • D06M16/006—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with wool-protecting agents; with anti-moth agents
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，采用高弹性仿真丝纤维和经空气低温等离子处理过的棉纤维混纺作为经纱；采用麻纤维和聚丙烯腈纤维混纺作为纬纱，然后根据设定的组织结构、经纬密度制织坯布；并将所得坯布放入整理液中进行超声浸轧处理，然后水洗、烘干，即得。本发明所得纺织品免烫性能好，柔软舒适，保留了天然纤维的优良性能，吸湿透气性好，具有优良的抗皱性、保型性及洗可穿性。The invention discloses a method for preparing non-ironing textiles. The warp yarn is blended with high-elastic imitation silk fiber and cotton fiber treated with air low-temperature plasma; the weft yarn is blended with hemp fiber and polyacrylonitrile fiber; Woven gray cloth according to organizational structure and warp and weft density; put the obtained gray cloth into the finishing solution for ultrasonic padding treatment, then wash with water and dry to obtain the finished product. The textile obtained by the invention has good non-ironing performance, softness and comfort, retains the excellent performance of natural fibers, has good moisture absorption and air permeability, and has excellent wrinkle resistance, shape retention and washable wearability.

Description

一种制备免烫纺织品的方法A method for preparing non-ironing textiles

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及纺织品生产领域，具体涉及一种制备免烫纺织品的方法。The invention relates to the field of textile production, in particular to a method for preparing non-ironing textiles.

背景技术Background technique

棉、毛、丝、麻等天然纤维是常用的纺织纤维，具有许多优异的性能，如手感柔软、穿着舒适、光泽柔和、抗静电性能较好等。但由这些纤维制成的服用纺织品，在穿着和洗涤过程中普遍存在易起皱、免烫性差等问题，需经后续免烫整理以提高其免烫性能。Natural fibers such as cotton, wool, silk, and hemp are commonly used textile fibers, which have many excellent properties, such as soft touch, comfortable wearing, soft luster, and good antistatic properties. However, clothing textiles made of these fibers generally have problems such as easy wrinkling and poor non-ironing performance during wearing and washing, and need to be followed by non-ironing finishing to improve their non-ironing performance.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决上述问题，本发明提供了一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，所得纺织品免烫性能好，柔软舒适，保留了天然纤维的优良性能，吸湿透气性好，且具有良好的抗皱性、保型性及洗可穿性。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for preparing non-ironing textiles. The obtained textiles have good non-ironing performance, are soft and comfortable, retain the excellent properties of natural fibers, have good moisture absorption and air permeability, and have good wrinkle resistance and shape retention. Durability and washability.

为实现上述目的，本发明采取的技术方案为：In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:

一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，包括如下步骤：A method for preparing non-ironing textiles, comprising the steps of:

S1、将3～3.5重量份的高弹性仿真丝纤维、1.2～1.8重量份的经空气低温等离子处理过的棉纤维混纺作为经纱；S1, blending 3 to 3.5 parts by weight of highly elastic imitation silk fibers and 1.2 to 1.8 parts by weight of cotton fibers treated with air low-temperature plasma as warp yarns;

S2、将3～3.5重量份的麻纤维和4～5重量份的聚丙烯腈纤维混纺作为纬纱；S2, blending 3-3.5 parts by weight of hemp fibers and 4-5 parts by weight of polyacrylonitrile fibers as weft yarns;

S3、取步骤S1所得的经纱与步骤S2所得纬纱，根据设定的组织结构、经纬密度制织坯布；S3, take the warp yarn obtained in step S1 and the weft yarn obtained in step S2, and weave gray cloth according to the set structure and warp and weft density;

S4、将步骤S3所得坯布放入整理液中进行超声浸轧处理，然后水洗、烘干，即得；S4. Put the gray cloth obtained in step S3 into the finishing solution for ultrasonic padding treatment, then wash with water and dry to obtain final product;

所述的整理液包含以下组分：Described finishing solution comprises following components:

核壳丙烯酸弹性乳液7～15份、乙二醛11～17份、柠檬酸11～17份、树枝状大分子物5～8份，天然抗菌剂5～8份、壳聚糖3～6份、聚甘油脂肪酸酯2～3份、次磷酸钠2～3份、渗透剂1.5～2.5份、硅烷偶联剂1～3份、Gemini阳离子柔软剂1～2份、质量浓度为10～60％的聚乙二醇1～2份、乳状分散聚乙烯蜡1～2份、微纳米氧化物2.5～5.5份、纳米水性粘合剂3～6份。7-15 parts of core-shell acrylic elastic emulsion, 11-17 parts of glyoxal, 11-17 parts of citric acid, 5-8 parts of dendrimers, 5-8 parts of natural antibacterial agent, 3-6 parts of chitosan , 2-3 parts of polyglycerol fatty acid ester, 2-3 parts of sodium hypophosphite, 1.5-2.5 parts of penetrating agent, 1-3 parts of silane coupling agent, 1-2 parts of Gemini cationic softener, mass concentration of 10-60 1-2 parts of polyethylene glycol, 1-2 parts of emulsion dispersed polyethylene wax, 2.5-5.5 parts of micro-nano oxide, and 3-6 parts of nano-water-based adhesive.

优选地，所述Gemini阳离子柔软剂由硬脂酰胺丙基二甲基胺与双(2～氯乙基)醚按照3：2的摩尔比合成得到。Preferably, the Gemini cationic softener is synthesized from stearamidopropyl dimethylamine and bis(2-chloroethyl) ether in a molar ratio of 3:2.

优选地，所述天然抗菌剂为蛇床子、甘草、艾叶按照质量比0.5：1：2混合浸提得到的密度为1.16～1.22g/ml的提取液。Preferably, the natural antibacterial agent is an extract solution with a density of 1.16-1.22 g/ml obtained by mixing and leaching Cnidium Fructus Cnidii, Glycyrrhizae and Artemisia argyi in a mass ratio of 0.5:1:2.

优选地，所述空气低温等离子处理的条件为：电压550，电流0.5A，温度30℃，压力0.073kpa。Preferably, the conditions of the air low-temperature plasma treatment are: voltage 550, current 0.5A, temperature 30°C, pressure 0.073kpa.

优选地，所述空气低温等离子处理的时间为1小时。Preferably, the time for the air low-temperature plasma treatment is 1 hour.

优选地，烘干操作包括对浸轧后的面料进行初烘和复烘，初烘的温度为85℃，复烘的温度为145℃。Preferably, the drying operation includes initial drying and re-drying of the padded fabric, the initial drying temperature is 85°C, and the re-drying temperature is 145°C.

优选地，所述的渗透剂为脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚。Preferably, the penetrating agent is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.

本发明具有以下有益效果：The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

所得纺织品免烫性能好，柔软舒适，保留了天然纤维的优良性能，吸湿透气性好，且具有优良的抗菌、抗螨虫性能。The obtained textile has good non-ironing performance, is soft and comfortable, retains the excellent properties of natural fibers, has good moisture absorption and air permeability, and has excellent antibacterial and anti-mite properties.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本发明的目的及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合实施例对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

下述实施例1～3中所用的各原料均可由商业途径购买得到，其中所使用的Gemini阳离子柔软剂由硬脂酰胺丙基二甲基胺与双(2～氯乙基)醚按照3：2的摩尔比合成得到；所使用的天然抗菌剂为蛇床子、甘草、艾叶按照质量比0.5：1：2混合浸提得到的密度为1.16～1.22g/ml的提取液；所述空气低温等离子处理的条件为：电压550，电流0.5A，温度30℃，压力0.073kpa，处理的时间为1小时；所使用的渗透剂为脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚。Each raw material used in the following examples 1 to 3 can be purchased from commercial sources, wherein the Gemini cationic softener used is made of stearamidopropyl dimethylamine and two (2-chloroethyl) ether according to 3: Synthesized at a molar ratio of 2; the natural antibacterial agent used is an extract with a density of 1.16 to 1.22 g/ml obtained by mixing and leaching Cnidium, licorice, and Artemisia argyi in a mass ratio of 0.5:1:2; the air low-temperature plasma The treatment conditions are: voltage 550, current 0.5A, temperature 30°C, pressure 0.073kpa, treatment time 1 hour; the penetrant used is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.

实施例1Example 1

一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，包括如下步骤：A method for preparing non-ironing textiles, comprising the steps of:

S1、将3重量份的高弹性仿真丝纤维、1.2重量份的经空气低温等离子处理过的棉纤维混纺作为经纱；S1, with the cotton fiber blending that 3 weight parts of high elastic imitation silk fibers, 1.2 weight parts have been processed through air low-temperature plasma are used as warp yarns;

S2、将3重量份的麻纤维和4重量份的聚丙烯腈纤维混纺作为纬纱；S2, blending the hemp fiber of 3 parts by weight and the polyacrylonitrile fiber of 4 parts by weight as weft yarn;

S3、取步骤S1所得的经纱与步骤S2所得纬纱，根据设定的组织结构、经纬密度制织坯布；S3, take the warp yarn obtained in step S1 and the weft yarn obtained in step S2, and weave gray cloth according to the set structure and warp and weft density;

S4、将步骤S3所得的坯布放入整理液中进行超声浸轧处理，然后水洗、烘干，即得；烘干操作包括对浸轧后的面料进行初烘和复烘，初烘的温度为85℃，复烘的温度为145℃S4, put the gray cloth obtained in step S3 into the finishing solution and perform ultrasonic padding treatment, then wash and dry to obtain final product; the drying operation includes initial drying and re-drying of the fabric after padding, and the initial drying temperature is 85°C, rebaking temperature is 145°C

所述的整理液包含以下组分：Described finishing solution comprises following components:

核壳丙烯酸弹性乳液7份、乙二醛11份、柠檬酸11份、树枝状大分子物5份，天然抗菌剂5份、壳聚糖3份、聚甘油脂肪酸酯2份、次磷酸钠2份、渗透剂1.5份、硅烷偶联剂1份、Gemini阳离子柔软剂1份、质量浓度为10～60％的聚乙二醇1份、乳状分散聚乙烯蜡1份、微纳米氧化物2.5份、纳米水性粘合剂3份。7 parts of core-shell acrylic elastic emulsion, 11 parts of glyoxal, 11 parts of citric acid, 5 parts of dendrimers, 5 parts of natural antibacterial agent, 3 parts of chitosan, 2 parts of polyglycerol fatty acid ester, sodium hypophosphite 2 parts, 1.5 parts of penetrating agent, 1 part of silane coupling agent, 1 part of Gemini cationic softener, 1 part of polyethylene glycol with a mass concentration of 10-60%, 1 part of milky dispersed polyethylene wax, 2.5 parts of micronano oxide 3 parts, 3 parts of nano water-based adhesive.

实施例2Example 2

一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，包括如下步骤：A method for preparing non-ironing textiles, comprising the steps of:

S1、将3.5重量份的高弹性仿真丝纤维、1.8重量份的经空气低温等离子处理过的棉纤维混纺作为经纱；S1, with 3.5 parts by weight of high-elastic imitation silk fiber, 1.8 parts by weight of cotton fiber blended through air low-temperature plasma treatment as warp yarn;

S2、将3.5重量份的麻纤维和5重量份的聚丙烯腈纤维混纺作为纬纱；S2, blending the hemp fiber of 3.5 parts by weight and the polyacrylonitrile fiber of 5 parts by weight as weft yarn;

S3、取步骤S1所得的经纱与步骤S2所得纬纱，根据设定的组织结构、经纬密度制织坯布；S3, take the warp yarn obtained in step S1 and the weft yarn obtained in step S2, and weave gray cloth according to the set structure and warp and weft density;

S4、将步骤S3所得的坯布放入整理液中进行超声浸轧处理，然后水洗、烘干，即得；烘干操作包括对浸轧后的面料进行初烘和复烘，初烘的温度为85℃，复烘的温度为145℃S4, put the gray cloth obtained in step S3 into the finishing liquid and perform ultrasonic padding treatment, then wash and dry to obtain final product; the drying operation includes initial drying and re-drying of the fabric after padding, and the initial drying temperature is 85°C, rebaking temperature is 145°C

所述的整理液包含以下组分：Described finishing solution comprises following components:

核壳丙烯酸弹性乳液15份、乙二醛17份、柠檬酸17份、树枝状大分子物8份，天然抗菌剂8份、壳聚糖6份、聚甘油脂肪酸酯3份、次磷酸钠3份、渗透剂2.5份、硅烷偶联剂3份、Gemini阳离子柔软剂2份、质量浓度为10～60％的聚乙二醇2份、乳状分散聚乙烯蜡2份、微纳米氧化物5.5份、纳米水性粘合剂6份。15 parts of core-shell acrylic elastic emulsion, 17 parts of glyoxal, 17 parts of citric acid, 8 parts of dendrimers, 8 parts of natural antibacterial agent, 6 parts of chitosan, 3 parts of polyglycerol fatty acid ester, sodium hypophosphite 3 parts, 2.5 parts of penetrating agent, 3 parts of silane coupling agent, 2 parts of Gemini cationic softener, 2 parts of polyethylene glycol with a mass concentration of 10-60%, 2 parts of milky dispersed polyethylene wax, 5.5 parts of micronano oxide part, 6 parts of nano water-based adhesive.

实施例3Example 3

一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，包括如下步骤：A method for preparing non-ironing textiles, comprising the steps of:

S1、将3.25重量份的高弹性仿真丝纤维、1.5重量份的经空气低温等离子处理过的棉纤维混纺作为经纱；S1, with 3.25 parts by weight of high-elastic imitation silk fiber, 1.5 parts by weight of cotton fiber blending through air low-temperature plasma treatment as warp yarn;

S2、将3.25重量份的麻纤维和4.5重量份的聚丙烯腈纤维混纺作为纬纱；S2, blending the hemp fiber of 3.25 parts by weight and the polyacrylonitrile fiber of 4.5 parts by weight as weft yarn;

S3、取步骤S1所得的经纱与步骤S2所得纬纱，根据设定的组织结构、经纬密度制织坯布；S3, take the warp yarn obtained in step S1 and the weft yarn obtained in step S2, and weave gray cloth according to the set structure and warp and weft density;

S4、将步骤S3所得的坯布放入整理液中进行超声浸轧处理，然后水洗、烘干，即得；烘干操作包括对浸轧后的面料进行初烘和复烘，初烘的温度为85℃，复烘的温度为145℃S4, put the gray cloth obtained in step S3 into the finishing solution and perform ultrasonic padding treatment, then wash and dry to obtain final product; the drying operation includes initial drying and re-drying of the fabric after padding, and the initial drying temperature is 85°C, rebaking temperature is 145°C

所述的整理液包含以下组分：Described finishing solution comprises following components:

核壳丙烯酸弹性乳液11份、乙二醛14份、柠檬酸14份、树枝状大分子物6.5份，天然抗菌剂6.5份、壳聚糖4.5份、聚甘油脂肪酸酯2.5份、次磷酸钠2.5份、渗透剂2份、硅烷偶联剂2份、Gemini阳离子柔软剂1.5份、质量浓度为10～60％的聚乙二醇1.5份、乳状分散聚乙烯蜡1.5份、微纳米氧化物4份、纳米水性粘合剂4.5份。11 parts of core-shell acrylic elastic emulsion, 14 parts of glyoxal, 14 parts of citric acid, 6.5 parts of dendrimers, 6.5 parts of natural antibacterial agent, 4.5 parts of chitosan, 2.5 parts of polyglycerol fatty acid ester, sodium hypophosphite 2.5 parts, 2 parts of penetrating agent, 2 parts of silane coupling agent, 1.5 parts of Gemini cationic softener, 1.5 parts of polyethylene glycol with a mass concentration of 10-60%, 1.5 parts of emulsion dispersed polyethylene wax, 4 parts of micronano oxide part, 4.5 parts of nano water-based adhesive.

以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以作出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be It is regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：1. a method for preparing non-ironing textiles, is characterized in that, comprises the steps: S1、将3～3.5重量份的高弹性仿真丝纤维、1.2～1.8重量份的经空气低温等离子处理过的棉纤维混纺作为经纱；S1, blending 3 to 3.5 parts by weight of highly elastic imitation silk fibers and 1.2 to 1.8 parts by weight of cotton fibers treated with air low-temperature plasma as warp yarns; S2、将3～3.5重量份的麻纤维和4～5重量份的聚丙烯腈纤维混纺作为纬纱；S2, blending 3-3.5 parts by weight of hemp fibers and 4-5 parts by weight of polyacrylonitrile fibers as weft yarns; S3、取步骤S1所得的经纱与步骤S2所得纬纱，根据设定的组织结构、经纬密度制织坯布；S3, take the warp yarn obtained in step S1 and the weft yarn obtained in step S2, and weave gray cloth according to the set structure and warp and weft density; S4、将步骤S3所得的坯布放入整理液中进行超声浸轧处理，然后水洗、烘干，即得；S4, put the gray cloth obtained in step S3 into the finishing liquid, perform ultrasonic padding treatment, then wash with water and dry to obtain final product; 所述的整理液包含以下组分：Described finishing solution comprises following components: 核壳丙烯酸弹性乳液7～15份、乙二醛11～17份、柠檬酸11～17份、树枝状大分子物5～8份，天然抗菌剂5～8份、壳聚糖3～6份、聚甘油脂肪酸酯2～3份、次磷酸钠2～3份、渗透剂1.5～2.5份、硅烷偶联剂1～3份、Gemini阳离子柔软剂1～2份、质量浓度为10～60％的聚乙二醇1～2份、乳状分散聚乙烯蜡1～2份、微纳米氧化物2.5～5.5份、纳米水性粘合剂3～6份。7-15 parts of core-shell acrylic elastic emulsion, 11-17 parts of glyoxal, 11-17 parts of citric acid, 5-8 parts of dendrimers, 5-8 parts of natural antibacterial agent, 3-6 parts of chitosan , 2-3 parts of polyglycerol fatty acid ester, 2-3 parts of sodium hypophosphite, 1.5-2.5 parts of penetrating agent, 1-3 parts of silane coupling agent, 1-2 parts of Gemini cationic softener, mass concentration of 10-60 1-2 parts of polyethylene glycol, 1-2 parts of emulsion dispersed polyethylene wax, 2.5-5.5 parts of micro-nano oxide, and 3-6 parts of nano-water-based adhesive. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，其特征在于，所述Gemini阳离子柔软剂由硬脂酰胺丙基二甲基胺与双(2～氯乙基)醚按照3：2的摩尔比合成得到。2. a kind of method for preparing non-ironing textiles as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Gemini cationic softener is made of stearamidopropyl dimethylamine and two (2～chloroethyl) ethers according to 3 : 2 molar ratio synthesis. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，其特征在于，所述天然抗菌剂为蛇床子、甘草、艾叶按照质量比0.5：1：2混合浸提得到的密度为1.16～1.22g/ml的提取液。3. A method for preparing non-ironing textiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the natural antibacterial agent is Cnidium Fructus Cnidii, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi according to the mass ratio of 0.5:1:2 and the density obtained by mixing and leaching is 1.16. ~1.22g/ml extract. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，其特征在于，所述空气低温等离子处理的条件为：电压550，电流0.5A，温度30℃，压力0.073kpa。4 . The method for preparing non-ironing textiles according to claim 1 , wherein the conditions of the air low-temperature plasma treatment are: voltage 550, current 0.5A, temperature 30° C., pressure 0.073 kpa. 5.如权利要求1所述的一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，其特征在于，所述空气低温等离子处理的时间为1小时。5. a kind of method for preparing non-ironing textiles as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the time of described air low-temperature plasma treatment is 1 hour. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，其特征在于，烘干操作包括对浸轧后的面料进行初烘和复烘，初烘的温度为85℃，复烘的温度为145℃。6. a kind of method for preparing non-ironing textiles as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, drying operation comprises carrying out initial drying and re-drying to the lining after padding, the temperature of initial drying is 85 ℃, the temperature of re-drying The temperature was 145°C. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种制备免烫纺织品的方法，其特征在于，所述的渗透剂为脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚。7. a kind of method for preparing non-ironing textiles as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described penetrating agent is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
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