CN106527770A - Novel multi-purpose mouse - Google Patents

Novel multi-purpose mouse Download PDF

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CN106527770A
CN106527770A CN201610869997.3A CN201610869997A CN106527770A CN 106527770 A CN106527770 A CN 106527770A CN 201610869997 A CN201610869997 A CN 201610869997A CN 106527770 A CN106527770 A CN 106527770A
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mouse
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button module
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梁家祥
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Guangxi University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of two-dimensional [2D] relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543Mice or pucks
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
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    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C32/00Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
    • C22C32/001Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with only oxides
    • C22C32/0015Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with only oxides with only single oxides as main non-metallic constituents
    • C22C32/0026Matrix based on Ni, Co, Cr or alloys thereof
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    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
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    • C22C38/06Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
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    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种新型多用鼠标,包括鼠标壳体,所述鼠标壳体包括上层鼠标盖、滚轮、USB数据线和下层鼠标底座,上层鼠标盖的前端设置有左键、右键,左键、右键对应的正下方设置有可更换的左键按键模块和右键按键模块,按键模块上设置有触感模块,按键模块一端设有将触感模块接收的指令进行信号转化的信号传递模块,信号传递模块通过设置在电路板上的信号接收模块转化成电脉冲信号,并通过USB数据线的传输功能实现按键指令功能。本发明具有设计新颖,能够解决暖手、暖身体的问题,再巧妙的设计可更换的鼠标按键,当鼠标在鼠标按键坏需要更换的时候,仅仅需要更换鼠标按键即可,方便简捷,不必将整个鼠标都更换掉,进而节约了成本。

The invention relates to a novel multi-purpose mouse, comprising a mouse casing, the mouse casing includes an upper layer mouse cover, a scroll wheel, a USB data cable and a lower layer mouse base, the front end of the upper layer mouse cover is provided with a left button, a right button, a left button and a right button A replaceable left button module and a right button module are arranged directly below the corresponding ones. The button module is provided with a tactile module, and one end of the button module is provided with a signal transmission module for converting signals received by the tactile module. The signal transmission module is configured by setting The signal receiving module on the circuit board converts the electric pulse signal, and realizes the button instruction function through the transmission function of the USB data line. The present invention has a novel design, can solve the problems of warming hands and body, and ingeniously designs replaceable mouse buttons. The entire mouse is replaced, thereby saving costs.

Description

一种新型多用鼠标A new type of multipurpose mouse

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本发明涉及计算机领域,具体涉及一种新型多用鼠标。The invention relates to the field of computers, in particular to a novel multipurpose mouse.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

鼠标是电脑的输入设备之一,它为计算机键盘减轻了很多负担,但在寒冷的冬天,光着手用电脑易冻僵手,会导致工作效率降低或无法操作,戴起手套操作鼠标,不方便,旁边放置烤火炉,把冻僵的手烤暖和了再操作鼠标,又耽搁时间,也不会随时随地都有烤火炉,目前针对性将鼠标研究成有多功能作用的鼠标较少。The mouse is one of the input devices of the computer. It relieves a lot of burden for the computer keyboard. However, in the cold winter, using the computer with bare hands is easy to freeze, which will lead to reduced work efficiency or inoperability. It is inconvenient to operate the mouse while wearing gloves. , put a stove next to it, warm up the frozen hands before operating the mouse, and delay time, and there will not be a stove anytime and anywhere. At present, there are few mice that are targeted to study the mouse as a multifunctional mouse.

本发明就利用新型的设计能更换的按键模块来实现在鼠标仅仅是按键坏了不需要整体丢弃掉的浪费,只需要简单的更换按键模块即可,节约资源避免浪费,同在鼠标内设置发热装置,还能通过需求调控温度,在较冷的天气下能防止暴露于空气下手掌被冻伤,影响工作,还设置了暖贴,总所周知,在很多情况下,人们众多的使用暖手袋作为电脑旁的取暖小物件,但是在取暖一定时间后会冷掉,需要重新去充电,并且为了保证安全性还需要放在距离人较远的位置,不能满足人们的需求,而本发明能很好的解决改问题,在一边玩电脑的同时一边能取暖。The present invention utilizes a new type of button module designed to be replaceable to realize the waste that the mouse is only broken and does not need to be discarded as a whole. It only needs to simply replace the button module, saving resources and avoiding waste, and setting heat in the mouse The device can also adjust the temperature according to the demand. In colder weather, it can prevent the palms from being exposed to the air from being frostbitten and affect the work. It is also provided with warm stickers. As we all know, in many cases, people use hand warmers as a The heating gadget next to the computer, but it will cool down after a certain period of time, and needs to be recharged, and in order to ensure safety, it needs to be placed far away from people, which cannot meet people's needs, but the present invention can be very good It solves the problem and can keep warm while playing computer.

【发明内容】【Content of invention】

本发明的目的是提供一种新型多用鼠标,设计新颖,能够解决暖手、暖身体的问题,再巧妙的设计可更换的鼠标按键,当鼠标在鼠标按键坏需要更换的时候,仅仅需要更换鼠标按键即可,方便简捷,不必将整个鼠标都更换掉,进而节约了成本。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of multi-purpose mouse, novel in design, capable of solving the problems of warming hands and body, and ingeniously designing replaceable mouse buttons. When the mouse button is damaged and needs to be replaced, only the mouse needs to be replaced. Just press the button, which is convenient and simple, and it is not necessary to replace the entire mouse, thereby saving costs.

为达到上述目的,本发明所采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

一种新型多用鼠标,包括鼠标壳体,所述鼠标壳体包括上层鼠标盖、滚轮、USB数据线和下层鼠标底座,所述上层鼠标盖的前端设置有左键、右键,所述左键、右键对应的正下方设置有可更换的左键按键模块和右键按键模块,所述左键按键模块和右键按键模块均为长方体,且左键按键模块和右键按键模块正对左键、右键的面上设置有触感模块,所述左键按键模块和右键按键模块的一端均设置有将触感模块接收的指令进行信号转化的信号传递模块,信号传递模块通过设置在电路板上的信号接收模块转化成电脉冲信号,并通过USB数据线的传输功能实现按键指令功能;A novel multipurpose mouse, comprising a mouse housing, said mouse housing comprising an upper mouse cover, a scroll wheel, a USB data cable and a lower mouse base, the front end of said upper mouse cover is provided with a left button and a right button, said left button, A replaceable left button module and a right button module are arranged directly below the right button, and the left button module and the right button module are cuboids, and the left button module and the right button module are facing the left button and the right button. A tactile module is arranged on the top, and one end of the left button module and the right button module is provided with a signal transmission module that converts the instructions received by the tactile module into signals, and the signal transmission module is converted into Electric pulse signal, and realize the button command function through the transmission function of the USB data line;

所述下层鼠标底座内设置有发热装置,发热装置通过USB供电,且通过滑动开关控制发热装置的启动与关闭,滑动开关设置于下层鼠标底外侧的一凹槽内;The bottom mouse base is provided with a heating device, the heating device is powered by USB, and is controlled by a slide switch to start and close the heating device, and the slide switch is arranged in a groove outside the bottom of the bottom mouse;

所述鼠标壳体的外围固定有一保温壳,保温壳与鼠标壳体之间形成一可将手放入的腔隙;An insulating shell is fixed on the periphery of the mouse housing, and a cavity into which hands can be put is formed between the insulating shell and the mouse housing;

所述保温壳由内至外依次为保温层和隔热层,保温层与隔热层之间设有空腔层;所述保温层是按照重量份数计由以下原料混合球磨后,在高温高压条件下压制成型而成:聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯120-200份,玻璃纤维棉20-30份,改性葵花籽油10-25份,木质素1-6份、红磷1-10份,膨胀蛭石粉10-20份,纳米二氧化硅3-10份,成膜剂10-28份,聚硅氧烷-聚醚共聚物1-5份。The insulation shell is successively composed of an insulation layer and an insulation layer from the inside to the outside, and a cavity layer is provided between the insulation layer and the insulation layer; Pressed and formed under high pressure conditions: polyethylene terephthalate 120-200 parts, glass fiber cotton 20-30 parts, modified sunflower oil 10-25 parts, lignin 1-6 parts, red phosphorus 1- 10 parts, 10-20 parts of expanded vermiculite powder, 3-10 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 10-28 parts of film-forming agent, and 1-5 parts of polysiloxane-polyether copolymer.

本发明的工作原理是:将普通鼠标的左右键进行改头换面,研发出一个可从鼠标上拆卸下来的左键按键模块和右键按键模块,也能实现按键转化成运作的指示命令,这样能在按键坏的时候更换按键即可继续使用鼠标,延长整个电产品的寿命,在鼠标本体上还设置有散热功能的发热装置,同时在鼠标的外围设计一个保温壳,能对发热装置散发出来的热量进行保温,当手放在需要保温壳与鼠标壳体之间形成一可将手放入的腔隙内,热量会聚集在腔隙内保证手的上下面均能得到热量,真正的起到暖手的作用。The working principle of the present invention is: change the left and right buttons of an ordinary mouse, and develop a left button module and a right button module that can be disassembled from the mouse, and can also realize that the buttons are converted into operation instruction commands, so that the buttons can be turned into When it is broken, you can continue to use the mouse by replacing the button, prolonging the life of the entire electrical product. There is also a heating device with heat dissipation function on the mouse body. Heat preservation, when the hand is placed between the insulation shell and the mouse shell to form a cavity where the hand can be placed, the heat will gather in the cavity to ensure that the upper and lower sides of the hand can get heat, which really warms the hand role.

在本发明中,作为进一步说明,所述下层鼠标底座的后端还设置有一电流输出接口,电流输出接口连接有可拆卸的正负极电线,正负极电线与暖贴连接。In the present invention, as a further illustration, the rear end of the lower mouse base is also provided with a current output interface, the current output interface is connected with detachable positive and negative wires, and the positive and negative wires are connected to the warm pad.

在本发明中,作为进一步说明,所述滑动开关还设置有不同的启动档位。In the present invention, as a further illustration, the slide switch is also provided with different start gears.

在本发明中,作为进一步说明,所述改性葵花籽油是称取氯化镁3-5份、乙二醇10-15份加入到20-50份葵花籽油中,然后控制反应温度为200℃,反应2小时,然后再在超声波下处理5-10分钟,得到改性葵花籽油。In the present invention, as a further illustration, the modified sunflower oil is to add 3-5 parts of magnesium chloride and 10-15 parts of ethylene glycol into 20-50 parts of sunflower oil, and then control the reaction temperature to 200°C , reacted for 2 hours, and then treated with ultrasonic waves for 5-10 minutes to obtain modified sunflower oil.

在本发明中,作为进一步说明,所述发热装置为微型发热丝的材质为改性铁铬铝合金,所述改性铁铬铝合金由下述方法制得:按照重量份数计,将Cr 5-8份,Al 8-10份,Al2O30.5-1.5份,Fe 25-55份混合后进行研磨,研磨时间为10-20h,然后在压力为120-180MPa下压制2-8min,然后在800-1000摄氏度在进行煅烧,整个煅烧过程在氩气的保护下进行。In the present invention, as a further illustration, the heating device is a micro-heating wire made of modified iron-chromium-aluminum alloy, and the modified iron-chromium-aluminum alloy is prepared by the following method: in parts by weight, Cr 5-8 parts, 8-10 parts of Al, 0.5-1.5 parts of Al 2 O 3 , 25-55 parts of Fe are mixed and ground for 10-20 hours, and then pressed for 2-8 minutes at a pressure of 120-180 MPa. Then calcination is carried out at 800-1000 degrees Celsius, and the whole calcination process is carried out under the protection of argon.

在本发明中,作为进一步说明,所述暖贴是将发热原料密封于塑料袋内;所述发热原料按照重量份数计包括以下组分:铁粉5-10份、活性炭5-10份、蛭石5-10份、Al-CaO复合发热剂5-10份、Si3N45-10份和磁铁5-10份。In the present invention, as a further illustration, the warm patch is to seal the heating material in a plastic bag; the heating material includes the following components in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of iron powder, 5-10 parts of activated carbon, 5-10 parts of vermiculite, 5-10 parts of Al-CaO composite heating agent, 5-10 parts of Si3N4 and 5-10 parts of magnet.

在本发明中,作为进一步说明,所述下层鼠标底座的内部设置有与左键按键模块和右键按键模块大小相匹配的按键槽,按键槽的开口设置于下层鼠标底座的前端,所述开口是可盖合的。In the present invention, as a further illustration, the inside of the lower mouse base is provided with a key groove matching the size of the left key module and the right key module, and the opening of the key groove is arranged on the front end of the lower mouse base, and the opening is Capable.

在本发明中,作为进一步说明,所述鼠标壳体的外表面涂抹有一层热导体层;所述热导体层是按照重量份数计,将碳纤维5-10份、聚氨酯树脂5-10份、硅橡胶5-10份和成膜剂3-8份混合后于350-550℃条件下压制而成。In the present invention, as a further illustration, the outer surface of the mouse housing is coated with a layer of thermal conductor layer; the thermal conductor layer is calculated in parts by weight, comprising 5-10 parts of carbon fiber, 5-10 parts of polyurethane resin, It is prepared by mixing 5-10 parts of silicone rubber and 3-8 parts of film-forming agent and pressing at 350-550°C.

在本发明中,作为进一步说明,所述成膜剂是将明胶、酪素和毛蛋白按照重量比为10-20:1-5:1-3进行混合,然后添加聚硅氧烷季铵钠、甲基丙烯酸甲酯按照重量份比为1-3:2-5混合后保持反应温度为400℃,反应3小时,然后在超声波下处理5-10分钟,然后再进行振动磨后筛分,控制粒径在2-3μm,即可得到成膜剂。本发明的成膜剂将普通的蛋白物质进行改性后得到的,得到的成膜剂,具有很强的改善制品的表面组成空隙,让表面结构平滑,在制品的原料混合后,原料混合后反应使得成分分布均匀,密度相近,能使得制品的厚度均一,更加美观。In the present invention, as a further illustration, the film-forming agent is to mix gelatin, casein and pilin in a weight ratio of 10-20:1-5:1-3, and then add polysiloxane quaternary ammonium sodium , Methyl methacrylate is mixed according to the weight ratio of 1-3:2-5, keep the reaction temperature at 400 °C, react for 3 hours, then treat it under ultrasonic waves for 5-10 minutes, and then carry out vibration milling and sieving, The film-forming agent can be obtained by controlling the particle size at 2-3 μm. The film-forming agent of the present invention is obtained by modifying ordinary protein substances. The obtained film-forming agent has a strong ability to improve the surface composition of the product and make the surface structure smooth. After the raw materials of the product are mixed, the raw materials are mixed. The reaction makes the components distributed evenly and the density is similar, which can make the thickness of the product uniform and more beautiful.

与现有技术相比较,本发明保温层将木质素是具有网状结构的、含有苯环等刚硬基团的高分子化合物,在高温高压反应的时候,能将玻璃纤维棉、聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯和膨胀蛭石进行结构强化,使它们之间紧密结合,膨胀蛭石能分散到玻璃纤维棉、聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯上,玻璃纤维棉、聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯也能充分填充膨胀蛭石间隙,紧密结合的结构增强了隔热的性能,改性葵花籽油在反应中所起的作用是促进原料之间能生成均匀紧密的结构,增强保温层成型后的塑性不易变形,红磷能够在高温条件下反应防止熔点过高后着火,纳米二氧化硅的添加能与膨胀蛭石形成促进作用,当在高温条件下反应膨胀蛭石性质不稳定,纳米二氧化硅能调节反应的稳定性的同时还能起到分散混合物的作用,将增强保温层的塑性和保温的效果,在反应中还能够起到增稠效果,保证成型的保温层的每一个位置的厚度均一,聚硅氧烷-聚醚共聚物也能起到稳定反应的作用,与纳米二氧化硅相互支持,成膜剂是将普通的蛋白物质进行改性后得到的,得到的成膜剂,具有平滑表面结构的作用,在原料混合后反应使得成分分布均匀,密度相近,达到得到的保温层的保温效果更加均匀。Compared with the prior art, the insulation layer of the present invention uses lignin as a polymer compound with a network structure and rigid groups such as benzene rings. When reacting at high temperature and high pressure, glass fiber cotton, polyparaphenylene The structure of ethylene diformate and expanded vermiculite is strengthened to make them tightly bonded. Expanded vermiculite can be dispersed on glass fiber cotton and polyethylene terephthalate. Glass fiber cotton and polyethylene terephthalate The diester can also fully fill the gaps of the expanded vermiculite, and the tightly bonded structure enhances the performance of heat insulation. The role of the modified sunflower oil in the reaction is to promote the formation of a uniform and compact structure between the raw materials and enhance the formation of the insulation layer. The final plasticity is not easy to deform. Red phosphorus can react under high temperature conditions to prevent ignition after the melting point is too high. The addition of nano-silica can form a promotion effect with expanded vermiculite. Silica can adjust the stability of the reaction and at the same time it can also play the role of dispersing the mixture, which will enhance the plasticity and heat preservation effect of the insulation layer. The thickness of the position is uniform, and the polysiloxane-polyether copolymer can also play a role in stabilizing the reaction, supporting each other with nano-silica, and the film-forming agent is obtained by modifying ordinary protein substances. The film agent has the effect of smoothing the surface structure. After the raw materials are mixed, the reaction makes the components distributed evenly and the density is similar, so that the insulation effect of the obtained insulation layer is more uniform.

综上所述,本发明具有以下有益效果:In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、本申请人发现鼠标坏需要更换的重要原因之一是因为鼠标按键失灵而更换的,经过申请人的研究,发明了一种可以拆卸更换的鼠标按键的鼠标,当鼠标按键坏了,可以仅仅更换鼠标按键这一个部件即可,成本也低,避免出现电子设备废弃物过多,造成资源浪费,当一个鼠标坏后丢弃,重生一个新的电子产品的成本远远高于简单跟换鼠标按键,将鼠标按键设计成独立的左、右键按键模块部件,并在左、右键按键模块上巧妙设计了信号传输模块,将左、右键按键模块的指令传送到设计在电路板上的信号接收模块,信号接收模块转化成电脉冲信号,并通过USB数据线的传输功能实现按键指令功能,本申请的结构设计巧妙,只需要将鼠标按键的指令通过USB数据线传递出去,即可实现按键指令功能。1. The applicant found that one of the important reasons why the mouse needs to be replaced due to the failure of the mouse button is to replace it. After the applicant's research, he invented a mouse with detachable and replaceable mouse button. When the mouse button is broken, it can be replaced. It is only necessary to replace the mouse button, and the cost is also low, avoiding excessive waste of electronic equipment and causing waste of resources. When a mouse is broken and discarded, the cost of regenerating a new electronic product is much higher than simply replacing the mouse. Button, the mouse button is designed as an independent left and right button module components, and a signal transmission module is cleverly designed on the left and right button modules, and the instructions of the left and right button modules are transmitted to the signal receiving module designed on the circuit board , the signal receiving module converts the electric pulse signal, and realizes the button command function through the transmission function of the USB data line. .

2、本发明还通过研究发现了一种的配方制成的发热装置不仅具有快速发热,还具有更好的塑性和稳定,并且鼠标壳体的外表面涂抹有一层热导体层,经过研究本发明提供的热导体层的组成具有发热装置散热的时候很好的传递热量,并且通过本发明配方得到的热导体层能够快速的传热和散热的优点。2. The present invention has also discovered through research that a heating device made of a formula not only has rapid heating, but also has better plasticity and stability, and the outer surface of the mouse housing is coated with a thermal conductor layer. After research, the present invention The composition of the heat conductor layer provided has the advantages of good heat transfer when the heat generating device dissipates heat, and the heat conductor layer obtained by the formula of the present invention can rapidly conduct heat and dissipate heat.

3、本发明还通过在鼠标壳体外围设计有一保温壳,能够将发热装置散发的热量保存在保温壳与鼠标壳体之间形成一可将手放入的腔隙中,实现手心手背都能保暖的目的,并且本发明的保温壳由两层组成,一层是保温层一层是隔热层,达到了双重保温的目的,本申请的保温层是本申请人通过无数试验调配出来的,通过上述的配方组成与配比得到的保温层具有保温效果好,塑性好,抗压强度、拉伸强度和橡树密度都比现有技术得到的保温层更加优良。3. The present invention also designs a thermal insulation shell on the periphery of the mouse casing, which can store the heat emitted by the heating device between the thermal insulation casing and the mouse casing to form a cavity where the hand can be put in, so that the palm and the back of the hand can be The purpose of keeping warm, and the insulation shell of the present invention is composed of two layers, one is the insulation layer and the other is the insulation layer, which achieves the purpose of double insulation. The insulation layer of the present application is formulated by the applicant through numerous tests. The thermal insulation layer obtained through the above formula composition and proportion has good thermal insulation effect, good plasticity, and better compressive strength, tensile strength and oak density than the thermal insulation layer obtained in the prior art.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

图1是本发明鼠标的局部剖视图;Fig. 1 is the partial sectional view of mouse of the present invention;

图2是本发明鼠标的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mouse of the present invention;

图3是本发明鼠标的内部结构俯视透视图;Fig. 3 is a top perspective view of the internal structure of the mouse of the present invention;

图4是本发明鼠标的仰视图;Fig. 4 is the bottom view of mouse of the present invention;

图5是本发明鼠标的后视图;Fig. 5 is the back view of mouse of the present invention;

图6是本发明鼠标的正视图;Fig. 6 is the front view of mouse of the present invention;

图7是本发明鼠标的按键模块;Fig. 7 is the button module of mouse of the present invention;

图8是本发明鼠标的按键模块运作的模块连接示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the module connection of the operation of the button module of the mouse of the present invention;

主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:

图中,1隔热层,2空腔层,3保温层,4鼠标壳体,41上层鼠标盖,42下层鼠标底座,5发热装置,6凹槽,7左键按键模块和右键按键模块,8按键槽,9USB数据线,10滚轮,11暖贴,12正负极电线,22正极电线,23负极电线,13电流输出接口,14左开口,15右开口,16滑动开关,17启动档位,31触感模块,32信号传递模块。In the figure, 1 heat insulation layer, 2 cavity layer, 3 heat insulation layer, 4 mouse shell, 41 upper mouse cover, 42 lower mouse base, 5 heating device, 6 groove, 7 left button module and right button module, 8 button slot, 9USB data cable, 10 scroll wheel, 11 warm sticker, 12 positive and negative wires, 22 positive wire, 23 negative wire, 13 current output interface, 14 left opening, 15 right opening, 16 slide switch, 17 start position , 31 touch sensing modules, 32 signal transmission modules.

如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本发明。The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.

【具体实施方式】【detailed description】

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1-8所示,一种新型多用鼠标,包括鼠标壳体4,所述鼠标壳体4包括上层鼠标盖41、滚轮10、USB数据线9和下层鼠标底座42,上层鼠标盖41与下层鼠标底座42是可拆卸连接的,所述上层鼠标盖41的前端设置有左键、右键,所述左键、右键对应的正下方设置有可更换的左键按键模块7和右键按键模块7,所述左键按键模块7和右键按键模块7均为长方体,且左键按键模块7和右键按键模块7正对左键、右键的面上设置有触感模块31,所述左键按键模块7和右键按键模块7的一端均设置有将触感模块31接收的指令进行信号转化的信号传递模块32,信号传递模块32通过设置在电路板上的信号接收模块转化成电脉冲信号,并通过USB数据线9的传输功能实现按键指令功能;As shown in Figures 1-8, a novel multipurpose mouse includes a mouse housing 4, and the mouse housing 4 includes an upper mouse cover 41, a scroll wheel 10, a USB data cable 9 and a lower mouse base 42, and the upper mouse cover 41 is connected to the mouse base 42. The lower mouse base 42 is detachably connected, and the front end of the upper mouse cover 41 is provided with a left button and a right button, and a replaceable left button module 7 and a right button module 7 are arranged directly below the corresponding left button and right button. , the left button module 7 and the right button module 7 are cuboids, and the left button module 7 and the right button module 7 are provided with a tactile module 31 on the face facing the left button and the right button, the left button module 7 and one end of the right key button module 7 are all provided with a signal transfer module 32 that converts the instruction received by the touch module 31 into a signal, and the signal transfer module 32 is converted into an electric pulse signal by a signal receiving module arranged on the circuit board, and passes the USB data The transmission function of line 9 realizes the button command function;

所述下层鼠标底座42内设置有发热装置5,发热装置5通过USB供电,且通过滑动开关16控制发热装置5的启动与关闭,滑动开关16设置于下层鼠标底外侧的一凹槽6内;The lower floor mouse base 42 is provided with a heating device 5, the heating device 5 is powered by USB, and is controlled by a slide switch 16 to start and close the heating device 5, and the slide switch 16 is arranged in a groove 6 outside the bottom of the bottom mouse;

所述鼠标壳体4的外围固定有一保温壳,保温壳与鼠标壳体4之间形成一可将手放入的腔隙;The periphery of described mouse housing 4 is fixed with a thermal insulation shell, forms a cavity that can put hand into between thermal insulation shell and mouse housing 4;

所述保温壳由内至外依次为保温层3和隔热层1,保温层3与隔热层1之间设有空腔层2;所述保温层3是按照重量份数计由以下原料混合球磨后,在高温高压条件下压制成型而成:聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯120-200份,玻璃纤维棉20-30份,改性葵花籽油10-25份,木质素1-6份、红磷1-10份,膨胀蛭石粉10-20份,纳米二氧化硅3-10份,成膜剂10-28份,聚硅氧烷-聚醚共聚物1-5份。The thermal insulation shell is sequentially composed of thermal insulation layer 3 and thermal insulation layer 1 from the inside to the outside, and a cavity layer 2 is provided between the thermal insulation layer 3 and the thermal insulation layer 1; the thermal insulation layer 3 is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight After mixing and ball milling, press molding under high temperature and high pressure conditions: 120-200 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 20-30 parts of glass fiber cotton, 10-25 parts of modified sunflower oil, 1-6 parts of lignin 1-10 parts of red phosphorus, 10-20 parts of expanded vermiculite powder, 3-10 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 10-28 parts of film-forming agent, and 1-5 parts of polysiloxane-polyether copolymer.

本发明的工作原理是:将普通鼠标的左右键进行改头换面,研发出一个可从鼠标上拆卸下来的左键按键模块7和右键按键模块7,也能实现按键转化成运作的指示命令,这样能在按键坏的时候更换按键即可继续使用鼠标,延长整个电产品的寿命,在鼠标本体上还设置有散热功能的发热装置5,同时在鼠标的外围设计一个保温壳,能对发热装置5散发出来的热量进行保温,当手放在需要保温壳与鼠标壳体4之间形成一可将手放入的腔隙内,热量会聚集在腔隙内保证手的上下面均能得到热量,真正的起到暖手的作用。The working principle of the present invention is: change the left and right buttons of an ordinary mouse, develop a left button module 7 and a right button module 7 that can be disassembled from the mouse, and can also realize that the buttons are converted into operation instruction commands, so that When the button is broken, you can continue to use the mouse by replacing the button, prolonging the life of the entire electrical product. The mouse body is also provided with a heating device 5 with a heat dissipation function. The heat coming out is used for heat preservation. When the hand is placed between the insulation shell and the mouse housing 4 to form a cavity where the hand can be placed, the heat will gather in the cavity to ensure that the upper and lower sides of the hand can get heat. It acts as a hand warmer.

进一步说明,如图4所示,在下层鼠标底座42的后端还设置有一电流输出接口13,电流输出接口13连接有可拆卸的正负极电线12,正负极电线12与暖贴11连接。与现有技术相比较,采用本发明技术方案能给在使用电脑的人员进行身体其他部位的取暖,当人的某一处温暖后将会全身都温暖起来,使得工作者能够保持愉悦的心情工作,提供工作的效率。To further illustrate, as shown in Figure 4, a current output interface 13 is also provided at the rear end of the lower mouse base 42, and the current output interface 13 is connected with detachable positive and negative wires 12, and the positive and negative wires 12 are connected to the warm sticker 11 . Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present invention can warm other parts of the body of the person using the computer. When a certain part of the person is warmed, the whole body will be warmed up, so that the worker can maintain a pleasant mood to work , providing work efficiency.

进一步说明,如图5所示,滑动开关16还设置有不同的启动档位17。与现有技术相比较,启用不同的档位,能够在不同的需要温度下调控温度,更人性化,操作更灵活,深受人们喜爱。To further illustrate, as shown in FIG. 5 , the slide switch 16 is also provided with different start gears 17 . Compared with the prior art, different gears can be used, and the temperature can be adjusted under different required temperatures, which is more humanized and more flexible in operation, and is deeply loved by people.

进一步说明,改性葵花籽油是称取氯化镁3-5份、乙二醇10-15份加入到20-50份葵花籽油中,然后控制反应温度为200℃,反应2小时,然后再在超声波下处理5-10分钟,得到改性葵花籽油。与现有技术相比较,采用本发明技术方案得到的改性葵花籽油具有更优越的渗透能力,在渗透时也能带动其他原料流动均匀混合,使得原料混合更加均匀连接更紧密。To further illustrate, the modified sunflower oil is to weigh 3-5 parts of magnesium chloride and 10-15 parts of ethylene glycol into 20-50 parts of sunflower oil, then control the reaction temperature to be 200°C, react for 2 hours, and then Ultrasonic treatment for 5-10 minutes to obtain modified sunflower oil. Compared with the prior art, the modified sunflower oil obtained by adopting the technical scheme of the present invention has superior penetration ability, and can also drive other raw materials to flow and mix evenly during penetration, so that the raw materials are mixed more evenly and connected more closely.

进一步说明,发热装置5为微型发热丝的材质为改性铁铬铝合金,其中,改性铁铬铝合金由下述方法制得:按照重量份数计,将Cr 6份,Al 9份,Al2O3 1.0份,Fe 35份混合后进行研磨,研磨时间为17h,然后在压力为165MPa下压制5min,然后在920摄氏度在进行煅烧,整个煅烧过程在氩气的保护下进行。与现有技术相比较,采用本发明技术方案得到的改性铁铬铝合金的使用寿命更长,并且其的熔点高、塑性好、不易变形,放置在下层鼠标底座42的内部能保证鼠标的正常运行,不会在发热过久后塑性不好而造成变形破坏下层鼠标底座42内的结构布局。To further illustrate, the heating device 5 is a micro-heating wire made of modified iron-chromium-aluminum alloy, wherein the modified iron-chromium-aluminum alloy is prepared by the following method: in parts by weight, 6 parts of Cr, 9 parts of Al, 1.0 parts of Al 2 O 3 and 35 parts of Fe are mixed and ground for 17 hours, then pressed for 5 minutes at a pressure of 165 MPa, and then calcined at 920 degrees Celsius. The entire calcining process is carried out under the protection of argon. Compared with the prior art, the modified iron-chromium-aluminum alloy obtained by adopting the technical scheme of the present invention has a longer service life, and has a high melting point, good plasticity, and is not easily deformed, and it can be placed inside the lower mouse base 42 to ensure the safety of the mouse. Normal operation will not cause deformation and damage the structural layout in the lower mouse base 42 due to poor plasticity after heating for a long time.

在本发明中,进一步说明,所述暖贴11是将发热原料密封于塑料袋内;其中,发热原料按照重量份数计包括以下组分:铁粉6份、活性炭7份、蛭石8份、Al-CaO复合发热剂9份、Si3N47份和磁铁8份。与现有技术相比较,采用本发明技术方案暖贴11能够在正负极电线12通电后更快的加热散热,使得人能在急需取暖的时候,快速得到需求,并且本发明配比的原料具有通电快速升温断电快速降温的性能。In the present invention, it is further explained that the heating patch 11 is to seal the heating material in a plastic bag; wherein, the heating material includes the following components in parts by weight: 6 parts of iron powder, 7 parts of activated carbon, and 8 parts of vermiculite , 9 parts of Al-CaO composite heating agent, 7 parts of Si3N4 and 8 parts of magnet. Compared with the prior art, the warm sticker 11 of the technical solution of the present invention can heat and dissipate heat faster after the positive and negative wires 12 are energized, so that people can quickly obtain demand when they are in urgent need of heating, and the ratio of raw materials in the present invention It has the performance of rapid temperature rise when power is turned on, and rapid temperature drop when power is turned off.

进一步说明,如图1、3所示,在下层鼠标底座42的内部设置有与左键按键模块7和右键按键模块7大小相匹配的按键槽8,按键槽8的开口设置于下层鼠标底座42的前端,其中,开口是可盖合的,开口包括了左开口14和右开口15,且分别对应左键按键模块7和右键按键模块7。与现有技术相比较,采用本发明技术方案能够更好的固定左键按键模块7和右键按键模块7,防止它们移位而造成指示命令凌乱,也能通过盖合来防止灰尘进入下层鼠标底座42内,降低鼠标的使用寿命。Further illustrate, as shown in Fig. 1, 3, be provided with the button groove 8 that matches with left key button module 7 and the right button module 7 size in the inside of lower layer mouse base 42, the opening of button groove 8 is arranged on lower layer mouse base 42 The front end of the front end, wherein, the opening is coverable, and the opening includes a left opening 14 and a right opening 15, which correspond to the left button module 7 and the right button module 7 respectively. Compared with the prior art, adopting the technical solution of the present invention can better fix the left button module 7 and the right button module 7, prevent them from shifting and cause messy instructions, and can also prevent dust from entering the lower mouse base by closing the cover. 42, reduce the life of the mouse.

需要进一步说明的是,在鼠标壳体4的外表面涂抹有一层热导体层;其中,热导体层是按照重量份数计,将碳纤维8份、聚氨酯树脂7份、硅橡胶8份和成膜剂5份混合后于400℃条件下压制而成。与现有技术相比较,采用本发明技术方案能够在发热装置5散热的时候很好的传递热量,并且通过本发明配方得到的热导体层能够快速的传热和散热。It should be further explained that a thermal conductor layer is coated on the outer surface of the mouse housing 4; wherein, the thermal conductor layer is 8 parts by weight of carbon fiber, 7 parts of polyurethane resin, 8 parts of silicon rubber and film-forming 5 parts of the agent are mixed and pressed at 400°C. Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention can transfer heat well when the heating device 5 dissipates heat, and the thermal conductor layer obtained by the formula of the present invention can quickly transfer and dissipate heat.

需要进一步说明的是,在制作热导体层和保温层3的时候需要的成膜剂都是将明胶、酪素和毛蛋白按照重量比为15:4:2进行混合,然后添加聚硅氧烷季铵钠、甲基丙烯酸甲酯按照重量份比为2:3混合后保持反应温度为400℃,反应3小时,然后在超声波下处理8分钟,然后再进行振动磨后筛分,控制粒径在2μm,即可得到成膜剂。本发明的成膜剂将普通的蛋白物质进行改性后得到的,得到的成膜剂,具有很强的改善制品的表面组成空隙,让表面结构平滑,在制品的原料混合后,原料混合后反应使得成分分布均匀,密度相近,能使得制品的厚度均一,更加美观。It should be further explained that the film-forming agent required when making the thermal conductor layer and the insulation layer 3 is to mix gelatin, casein and mullein in a weight ratio of 15:4:2, and then add polysiloxane Sodium quaternary ammonium and methyl methacrylate are mixed according to the weight ratio of 2:3, keep the reaction temperature at 400°C, react for 3 hours, then treat with ultrasonic waves for 8 minutes, and then sieve after vibration milling to control the particle size At 2 μm, a film-forming agent can be obtained. The film-forming agent of the present invention is obtained by modifying ordinary protein substances. The obtained film-forming agent has a strong ability to improve the surface composition of the product and make the surface structure smooth. After the raw materials of the product are mixed, the raw materials are mixed. The reaction makes the components distributed evenly and the density is similar, which can make the thickness of the product uniform and more beautiful.

实施例2:Example 2:

与实施例1的结构布局相同,工作原理相同,不同点是:The structural layout is the same as that of Embodiment 1, and the working principle is the same, the difference is:

1.保温层3是按照重量份数计由以下原料混合球磨后,在高温高压条件下压制成型而成:聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯100份,玻璃纤维棉20份,改性葵花籽油10份,木质素1份、红磷1份,膨胀蛭石粉10份,纳米二氧化硅3份,成膜剂10份,聚硅氧烷-聚醚共聚物1份;所述改性葵花籽油是称取氯化镁3份、乙二醇10份加入到20份葵花籽油中,然后控制反应温度为200℃,反应2小时,然后再在超声波下处理5分钟,得到改性葵花籽油。1. The insulation layer 3 is formed by mixing and ball-milling the following raw materials according to parts by weight, and pressing them under high temperature and high pressure conditions: 100 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 20 parts of glass fiber cotton, modified sunflower oil 10 parts, 1 part of lignin, 1 part of red phosphorus, 10 parts of expanded vermiculite powder, 3 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 10 parts of film-forming agent, 1 part of polysiloxane-polyether copolymer; the modified sunflower seeds The oil is obtained by weighing 3 parts of magnesium chloride and 10 parts of ethylene glycol and adding them to 20 parts of sunflower oil, then controlling the reaction temperature to 200°C, reacting for 2 hours, and then treating it under ultrasonic waves for 5 minutes to obtain modified sunflower oil.

2.改性铁铬铝合金由下述方法制得:按照重量份数计,将Cr 5份,Al 8份,Al2O30.5份,Fe 25份混合后进行研磨,研磨时间为10h,然后在压力为120MPa下压制2min,然后在800摄氏度在进行煅烧,整个煅烧过程在氩气的保护下进行。2. The modified iron-chromium-aluminum alloy is prepared by the following method: in parts by weight, 5 parts of Cr, 8 parts of Al, 0.5 parts of Al 2 O 3 , and 25 parts of Fe are mixed and ground for 10 hours. Then press at a pressure of 120 MPa for 2 minutes, and then perform calcination at 800 degrees Celsius, and the entire calcination process is carried out under the protection of argon.

3.发热原料按照重量份数计包括以下组分:铁粉5份、活性炭5份、蛭石5份、Al-CaO复合发热剂5份、Si3N45份和磁铁5份。3. The heating material includes the following components in parts by weight: 5 parts of iron powder, 5 parts of activated carbon, 5 parts of vermiculite, 5 parts of Al-CaO composite heating agent, 5 parts of Si3N4 and 5 parts of magnet.

4.热导体层是按照重量份数计,将碳纤维5份、聚氨酯树脂5份、硅橡胶5份和成膜剂3份混合后于350℃条件下压制而成。4. The thermal conductor layer is formed by mixing 5 parts of carbon fiber, 5 parts of polyurethane resin, 5 parts of silicone rubber and 3 parts of film-forming agent in parts by weight, and pressing at 350°C.

5.在制作热导体层和保温层3的时候需要的成膜剂都是将明胶、酪素和毛蛋白按照重量比为10:1:1进行混合,然后添加聚硅氧烷季铵钠、甲基丙烯酸甲酯按照重量份比为1:2混合后保持反应温度为400℃,反应3小时,然后在超声波下处理5分钟,然后再进行振动磨后筛分,控制粒径在2μm,即可得到成膜剂。5. The film-forming agent needed when making the thermal conductor layer and the insulation layer 3 is to mix gelatin, casein and mullein in a weight ratio of 10:1:1, and then add polysiloxane quaternary sodium ammonium, Methyl methacrylate is mixed according to the weight ratio of 1:2, and the reaction temperature is kept at 400°C, reacted for 3 hours, then treated with ultrasonic waves for 5 minutes, and then sieved after vibrating milling to control the particle size at 2 μm, that is Film formers are available.

实施例3:Example 3:

与实施例1的结构布局相同,工作原理相同,不同点是:The structural layout is the same as that of Embodiment 1, and the working principle is the same, the difference is:

1.保温层3是按照重量份数计由以下原料混合球磨后,在高温高压条件下压制成型而成:聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯200份,玻璃纤维棉30份,改性葵花籽油25份,木质素6份、红磷10份,膨胀蛭石粉20份,纳米二氧化硅10份,成膜剂28份,聚硅氧烷-聚醚共聚物5份;所述改性葵花籽油是称取氯化镁5份、乙二醇15份加入到50份葵花籽油中,然后控制反应温度为200℃,反应2小时,然后再在超声波下处理10分钟,得到改性葵花籽油。1. The insulation layer 3 is formed by mixing and ball-milling the following raw materials according to parts by weight, and pressing them under high temperature and high pressure conditions: 200 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 30 parts of glass fiber cotton, modified sunflower oil 25 parts, 6 parts of lignin, 10 parts of red phosphorus, 20 parts of expanded vermiculite powder, 10 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 28 parts of film-forming agent, 5 parts of polysiloxane-polyether copolymer; Oil is obtained by weighing 5 parts of magnesium chloride and 15 parts of ethylene glycol and adding them to 50 parts of sunflower oil, then controlling the reaction temperature to 200°C, reacting for 2 hours, and then treating it under ultrasonic waves for 10 minutes to obtain modified sunflower oil.

2.改性铁铬铝合金由下述方法制得:按照重量份数计,将Cr 8份,Al 10份,Al2O31.5份,Fe 55份混合后进行研磨,研磨时间为20h,然后在压力为180MPa下压制8min,然后在1000摄氏度在进行煅烧,整个煅烧过程在氩气的保护下进行。2. The modified iron-chromium-aluminum alloy is prepared by the following method: in parts by weight, 8 parts of Cr, 10 parts of Al, 1.5 parts of Al 2 O 3 , and 55 parts of Fe are mixed and ground for 20 hours. Then press at a pressure of 180 MPa for 8 minutes, and then perform calcination at 1000 degrees Celsius, and the entire calcination process is carried out under the protection of argon.

3.发热原料按照重量份数计包括以下组分:铁粉10份、活性炭10份、蛭石10份、Al-CaO复合发热剂10份、Si3N410份和磁铁10份。3. The heating material includes the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of iron powder, 10 parts of activated carbon, 10 parts of vermiculite, 10 parts of Al-CaO composite heating agent, 10 parts of Si3N4 and 10 parts of magnet.

4.热导体层是按照重量份数计,将碳纤维10份、聚氨酯树脂10份、硅橡胶10份和成膜剂8份混合后于550℃条件下压制而成。4. The thermal conductor layer is formed by mixing 10 parts of carbon fiber, 10 parts of polyurethane resin, 10 parts of silicone rubber and 8 parts of film-forming agent in parts by weight, and pressing at 550°C.

5.在制作热导体层和保温层3的时候需要的成膜剂都是将明胶、酪素和毛蛋白按照重量比为20:5:3进行混合,然后添加聚硅氧烷季铵钠、甲基丙烯酸甲酯按照重量份比为3:5混合后保持反应温度为400℃,反应3小时,然后在超声波下处理10分钟,然后再进行振动磨后筛分,控制粒径在3μm,即可得到成膜剂。5. The film-forming agent needed when making the thermal conductor layer and the insulation layer 3 is to mix gelatin, casein and mullein according to a weight ratio of 20:5:3, and then add polysiloxane quaternary sodium ammonium, Methyl methacrylate is mixed according to the weight ratio of 3:5, and the reaction temperature is kept at 400°C, reacted for 3 hours, then treated with ultrasonic waves for 10 minutes, and then sieved after vibrating milling to control the particle size at 3 μm, that is Film formers are available.

对比例1:Comparative example 1:

与实施例1的结构布局相同,工作原理相同,不同点是:The structural layout is the same as that of Embodiment 1, and the working principle is the same, the difference is:

1.保温层是普通的塑料制品;1. The insulation layer is an ordinary plastic product;

2.发热原料是铁制品;2. The heating material is iron products;

3.没有热导体层;3. No thermal conductor layer;

4.成膜剂使用高密度聚乙烯。4. The film-forming agent uses high-density polyethylene.

对实施例1-4得到的发热装置进行物理性能检测,具体检测情况如下:Carry out physical performance test to the heating device that embodiment 1-4 obtains, and concrete test situation is as follows:

表1Table 1

由上表数据可知使用本发明得到的发热装置的各个性能都好过直接使用铁制品的性能,在导热系数,稳定性和抗压强度都优于铁制品。It can be seen from the data in the above table that the performance of the heating device obtained by using the present invention is better than that of directly using iron products, and it is better than iron products in terms of thermal conductivity, stability and compressive strength.

对实施例1-4得到的保温层进行物理性能检测,具体检测情况如下:The insulation layer that embodiment 1-4 obtains is carried out physical performance detection, and concrete detection situation is as follows:

表2Table 2

由上表数据可知使用本发明得到的保温层的各个性能都好过直接使用塑料制品的性能,在导热系数,稳定性和橡塑密度都优于塑料制品。From the data in the table above, it can be seen that the various performances of the insulation layer obtained by using the present invention are better than those of directly using plastic products, and are better than plastic products in terms of thermal conductivity, stability and rubber-plastic density.

上述说明是针对本发明较佳可行实施例的详细说明,但实施例并非用以限定本发明的专利申请范围,凡本发明所提示的技术精神下所完成的同等变化或修饰变更,均应属于本发明所涵盖专利范围。The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not used to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications completed under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention shall belong to The scope of patents covered by the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种新型多用鼠标,包括鼠标壳体,所述鼠标壳体包括上层鼠标盖、滚轮、USB数据线和下层鼠标底座,其特征在于:所述上层鼠标盖的前端设置有左键、右键,所述左键、右键对应的正下方设置有可更换的左键按键模块和右键按键模块,所述左键按键模块和右键按键模块均为长方体,且左键按键模块和右键按键模块正对左键、右键的面上设置有触感模块,所述左键按键模块和右键按键模块的一端均设置有将触感模块接收的指令进行信号转化的信号传递模块,信号传递模块通过设置在电路板上的信号接收模块转化成电脉冲信号,并通过USB数据线的传输功能实现按键指令功能;1. A novel multipurpose mouse, comprising a mouse housing, said mouse housing comprising an upper mouse cover, a scroll wheel, a USB data cable and a lower mouse base, characterized in that: the front end of said upper mouse cover is provided with a left button and a right button A replaceable left button module and a right button module are arranged directly below the left button and the right button, the left button module and the right button module are cuboids, and the left button module and the right button module are facing Touch-sensing modules are arranged on the faces of the left and right buttons, and one end of the left-button button module and the right-click button module is provided with a signal transmission module that converts signals received by the touch-sensing module, and the signal transmission module is arranged on the circuit board The signal receiving module converts it into an electric pulse signal, and realizes the button command function through the transmission function of the USB data line; 所述下层鼠标底座内设置有发热装置,发热装置通过USB供电,且通过滑动开关控制发热装置的启动与关闭,滑动开关设置于下层鼠标底外侧的一凹槽内;The bottom mouse base is provided with a heating device, the heating device is powered by USB, and is controlled by a slide switch to start and close the heating device, and the slide switch is arranged in a groove outside the bottom of the bottom mouse; 所述鼠标壳体的外围固定有一保温壳,保温壳与鼠标壳体之间形成一可将手放入的腔隙;An insulating shell is fixed on the periphery of the mouse housing, and a cavity into which hands can be put is formed between the insulating shell and the mouse housing; 所述保温壳由内至外依次为保温层和隔热层,保温层与隔热层之间设有空腔层;所述保温层是按照重量份数计由以下原料混合球磨后,在高温高压条件下压制成型而成:聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯120-200份,玻璃纤维棉20-30份,改性葵花籽油10-25份,木质素1-6份、红磷1-10份,膨胀蛭石粉10-20份,纳米二氧化硅3-10份,成膜剂10-28份,聚硅氧烷-聚醚共聚物1-5份。The insulation shell is successively composed of an insulation layer and an insulation layer from the inside to the outside, and a cavity layer is provided between the insulation layer and the insulation layer; Pressed and formed under high pressure conditions: polyethylene terephthalate 120-200 parts, glass fiber cotton 20-30 parts, modified sunflower oil 10-25 parts, lignin 1-6 parts, red phosphorus 1- 10 parts, 10-20 parts of expanded vermiculite powder, 3-10 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 10-28 parts of film-forming agent, and 1-5 parts of polysiloxane-polyether copolymer. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多用鼠标,其特征在于:所述下层鼠标底座的后端还设置有一电流输出接口,电流输出接口连接有可拆卸的正负极电线,正负极电线与暖贴连接。2. A novel multi-purpose mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the lower mouse base is also provided with a current output interface, the current output interface is connected with detachable positive and negative wires, the positive and negative poles Wires are connected with warm stickers. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多用鼠标,其特征在于:所述滑动开关还设置有不同的启动档位。3. A new type of multi-purpose mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: said slide switch is also provided with different starting positions. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多用鼠标,其特征在于:所述改性葵花籽油是称取氯化镁3-5份、乙二醇10-15份加入到20-50份葵花籽油中,然后控制反应温度为200℃,反应2小时,然后再在超声波下处理5-10分钟,得到改性葵花籽油。4. A novel multipurpose mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: said modified sunflower oil is obtained by weighing 3-5 parts of magnesium chloride and 10-15 parts of ethylene glycol into 20-50 parts of sunflower seeds oil, then control the reaction temperature to 200°C, react for 2 hours, and then treat it under ultrasonic wave for 5-10 minutes to obtain modified sunflower oil. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多用鼠标,其特征在于:所述发热装置为微型发热丝的材质为改性铁铬铝合金,所述改性铁铬铝合金由下述方法制得:按照重量份数计,将Cr5-8份,Al 8-10份,Al2O3 0.5-1.5份,Fe 25-55份混合后进行研磨,研磨时间为10-20h,然后在压力为120-180MPa下压制2-8min,然后在800-1000摄氏度在进行煅烧,整个煅烧过程在氩气的保护下进行。5. A novel multi-purpose mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: said heating device is a micro-heating wire made of modified iron-chromium-aluminum alloy, and said modified iron-chromium-aluminum alloy is made by the following method Obtained: according to parts by weight, 5-8 parts of Cr, 8-10 parts of Al, 0.5-1.5 parts of Al 2 O 3 , and 25-55 parts of Fe are mixed and ground for 10-20 hours, and then the Press at 120-180MPa for 2-8 minutes, and then calcine at 800-1000 degrees Celsius. The entire calcination process is carried out under the protection of argon. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多用鼠标,其特征在于:所述暖贴是将发热原料密封于塑料袋内;所述发热原料按照重量份数计包括以下组分:铁粉5-10份、活性炭5-10份、蛭石5-10份、Al-CaO复合发热剂5-10份、Si3N4 5-10份和磁铁5-10份。6. A new type of multi-purpose mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: said warm patch seals the heating material in a plastic bag; said heating material comprises the following components in parts by weight: iron powder 5 -10 parts, 5-10 parts of activated carbon, 5-10 parts of vermiculite, 5-10 parts of Al-CaO composite heating agent, 5-10 parts of Si 3 N 4 and 5-10 parts of magnet. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多用鼠标,其特征在于:所述下层鼠标底座的内部设置有与左键按键模块和右键按键模块大小相匹配的按键槽,按键槽的开口设置于下层鼠标底座的前端,所述开口是可盖合的。7. A new type of multi-purpose mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the lower mouse base is provided with a button groove matching the size of the left button module and the right button module, and the opening of the button groove is arranged on The front end of the lower mouse base, the opening can be covered. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多用鼠标,其特征在于:所述鼠标壳体的外表面涂抹有一层热导体层;所述热导体层是按照重量份数计,将碳纤维5-10份、聚氨酯树脂5-10份、硅橡胶5-10份和成膜剂3-8份混合后于350-550℃条件下压制而成。8. A kind of novel multi-purpose mouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer surface of described mouse housing is coated with one deck thermal conductor layer; Described thermal conductor layer is counted according to weight parts, and carbon fiber 5- 10 parts, 5-10 parts of polyurethane resin, 5-10 parts of silicone rubber and 3-8 parts of film-forming agent are mixed and pressed at 350-550°C. 9.根据权利要求1或8所述的一种新型多用鼠标,其特征在于:所述成膜剂是将明胶、酪素和毛蛋白按照重量比为10-20:1-5:1-3进行混合,然后添加聚硅氧烷季铵钠、甲基丙烯酸甲酯按照重量份比为1-3:2-5混合后保持反应温度为400℃,反应3小时,然后在超声波下处理5-10分钟,然后再进行振动磨后筛分,控制粒径在2-3μm,即可得到成膜剂。9. A kind of novel multipurpose mouse according to claim 1 or 8, is characterized in that: described film-forming agent is gelatin, casein and pilin according to weight ratio is 10-20:1-5:1-3 Mix, then add polysiloxane quaternary ammonium sodium, methyl methacrylate, mix according to the weight ratio of 1-3:2-5, keep the reaction temperature at 400 ° C, react for 3 hours, and then treat it under ultrasonic waves for 5- After 10 minutes, vibrating milling and sieving to control the particle size to 2-3 μm, the film-forming agent can be obtained.
CN201610869997.3A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Novel multi-purpose mouse Pending CN106527770A (en)

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