CN106904111A - The tail arm and balance horse leg combining structure of counter lift truck - Google Patents

The tail arm and balance horse leg combining structure of counter lift truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106904111A
CN106904111A CN201511008608.XA CN201511008608A CN106904111A CN 106904111 A CN106904111 A CN 106904111A CN 201511008608 A CN201511008608 A CN 201511008608A CN 106904111 A CN106904111 A CN 106904111A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil cylinder
tail arm
horse leg
balance
balance horse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511008608.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王安宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Hongtao Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Hongtao Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Hongtao Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Hongtao Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511008608.XA priority Critical patent/CN106904111A/en
Publication of CN106904111A publication Critical patent/CN106904111A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/48Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using pivoted arms raisable above load-transporting element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S9/00Ground-engaging vehicle fittings for supporting, lifting, or manoeuvring the vehicle, wholly or in part, e.g. built-in jacks
    • B60S9/02Ground-engaging vehicle fittings for supporting, lifting, or manoeuvring the vehicle, wholly or in part, e.g. built-in jacks for only lifting or supporting
    • B60S9/10Ground-engaging vehicle fittings for supporting, lifting, or manoeuvring the vehicle, wholly or in part, e.g. built-in jacks for only lifting or supporting by fluid pressure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Tail arm and balance horse leg combining structure the invention discloses a kind of counter lift truck are brand-new component, and it is made up of tail arm and balance horse leg, it is characterised in that:Described tail arm is mainly what is be made up of two oil cylinders and its supporting construction;Described equalizer bar is a square steel for two side chamfers, two ends are linked together by rotary shaft with balance horse leg, square steel equalizer bar inside left and right is respectively equiped with 1 hydraulic jack, hydraulic jack interlinking lever end is linked together by connecting shaft with balance horse leg, and the above is bolted on automobile spandrel girder as an entirety by fixing suspension bracket.The present invention has:Simple structure, lifting force is big, safety, the advantage of vehicle body good stability.

Description

The tail arm and balance horse leg combining structure of counter lift truck
Technical field
It is to realize container to additional wagon the present invention relates to the tail structure of new " getting rid of case " lorry of one kind The component groups of automatic loading and unloading function, the i.e. tail arm of counter lift truck and balance horse leg combining structure.
Background technology
Tail arm is played irreplaceable as a rear member to power counter intelligence loading-unloading vehicle on intelligent vehicle Effect, it picks up put down at work equivalent to the arm of people, it be located at vehicle chassis afterbody, therefore Referred to as tail arm.The automatic loading and unloading of container is just that by the maximum feature of power counter intelligence loading-unloading vehicle, Obviously, the realization of " automatic loading and unloading " function is the mechanical component that depend on some flexibly strong, and tail arm is just It is to design to be born based on such consideration.
Balance horse leg is that safer and more effective enters in order to be the structure for aid in vehicle body stabilization in handling counter The handling of crudely-made articles thing and be born.
The content of the invention
Task of the invention is to provide the afterbody mechanical component that can realize above-mentioned functions, and it helps lorry to realize The tail arm and balance horse leg combining structure of the counter lift truck of the automatic loading and unloading function of container.
The tail arm and balance horse leg combining structure of counter lift truck of the present invention are brand-new component, and it is by tail arm Constituted with balance horse leg, it is characterised in that:Described tail arm is mainly by two oil cylinders and its supporting construction group Into control tail arm rotation oil cylinder 1 connected together with fixed mount by rotary shaft I, control tail arm stretch oil Cylinder is placed in oil cylinder support beam, and telescopic oil cylinder and oil cylinder support beam share a rotary shaft, and by the axle with it is solid Determine frame to connect together, telescopic oil cylinder support beam and rotary oil cylinder are connected to one by fixedly connected part and connecting shaft Rise, lock shaft is fixed on the end of telescopic oil cylinder, and fixed mount is bolted on automobile spandrel girder, entirely Tail arm is suspended on automobile spandrel girder by fixed mount, while left and right telescopic oil cylinder support beam is firm by synchronous beam Property links together.Additionally, tail arm also has the hydraulic control architectures such as hydraulic distributing valve, synchronous valve, hydraulic lock.
The tail arm and balance horse leg combining structure of foregoing counter lift truck, it is characterised in that:Described Equalizer bar is a square steel for two side chamfers, and two ends are linked together by rotary shaft with balance horse leg, square steel Equalizer bar inside left and right is respectively equiped with 1 hydraulic jack, and hydraulic jack interlinking lever end is by connecting shaft and balance Horse leg is linked together, and the above is bolted on automobile spandrel girder as an entirety by fixing suspension bracket. When horse leg works, contact point of the horse leg with ground, the 3 points of formation one the three of stabilization of rotary shaft and connecting shaft Corner structure, the pressure from lorry is subject by equalizer bar, and when horse leg rises, whole horse leg is by solid Determine suspension bracket to be suspended on automobile spandrel girder.
The present invention has:Simple structure, lifting force is big, safety, the advantage of vehicle body good stability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of tail arm of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the side view of tail arm of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the front view of present invention balance horse leg
Fig. 4 is the side view of present invention balance horse leg.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1~Fig. 4 is preferred embodiment of the invention, tail arm and balance horse which show counter lift truck Leg combining structure is brand-new component, and it is made up of tail arm and balance horse leg, it is characterised in that:Tail arm is mainly It is made up of two oil cylinders and its supporting construction, as shown in Figure 1, 2.The oil cylinder 1 of control tail arm rotation passes through Rotary shaft 1 (5) connects together with fixed mount 9, and the flexible oil cylinder 2 of control tail arm is placed in oil cylinder support beam 3 Interior, telescopic oil cylinder 2 and oil cylinder support beam 3 share a rotary shaft 6, and are connected in by the axle 6 and fixed mount 9 Together, telescopic oil cylinder support beam 3 and rotary oil cylinder 1 are connected to one by fixedly connected part 4 and connecting shaft 7 Rise, lock shaft 8 is fixed on the end of telescopic oil cylinder 2, and fixed mount 9 is bolted on automobile spandrel girder 10, On, whole tail arm is suspended on automobile spandrel girder 10 by fixed mount 9, while left and right telescopic oil cylinder support beam 3 are rigidly connected by synchronous beam 11.Additionally, tail arm also has hydraulic distributing valve, synchronous valve, hydraulic pressure The hydraulic control architectures such as lock.
Tail arm operation principle:
Specified valve rod in manually operated 1 × 4 hydraulic distributing valve, starts rotary oil cylinder 1, makes whole oil cylinder 1 Rotated around rotary shaft 1 (5), then oil cylinder connecting rod end will be by connecting shaft 7 and fixed company Fitting 4 drives telescopic oil cylinder support beam 3 to be rotated around rotary shaft 2 (6), and telescopic oil cylinder 2 can be with Telescopic oil cylinder support beam 3 rotates together, now, another specified in 1 × 4 hydraulic distributing valve of operation Valve rod, can make the telescopic arm of telescopic oil cylinder 2 move reciprocatingly, then positioned at the telescopic arm end of telescopic oil cylinder 2 It is exactly compound motion that the lock shaft 8 in portion is taken exercises, and movement locus is by with 2 (6) circumference as the center of circle of rotary shaft The vectorial combination of the linear motion of motion and oil cylinder telescopic arm.By two combined operations of oil cylinder valve rod, make Lock shaft 8 presses the motion of pre-determined route track.
The effect of tail arm is to support rising and falling for container, it is therefore desirable to which the tail arm of left and right two is kept strokes, the present invention Ensure the consistent of two tail arm action in terms of two, one is left rotation and right rotation oil cylinder and telescopic oil cylinder by one The control of individual hydraulic valve stem, while be mounted with synchronous valve, two is left and right telescopic oil cylinder support beam 3 by synchronous beam 11 It is rigidly connected.
Tail arm is the effect by hydraulic coupling supports the weight of container, because the weight of logistics container is frequent It is very big, to ensure load-bearing safety of the container during rising and falling, the tail arm when underground is ineffective suddenly The weight of container can be still born, this structure have also been devised hydraulic lock, not weightless this guarantees decompression.
The tail arm and balance horse leg combining structure of foregoing counter lift truck, it is characterised in that:Equalizer bar 27 is a square steel for two side chamfers, and two ends are linked together by rotary shaft 24 with balance horse leg 21, side The inside of steel equalizer bar 27 left and right is respectively equiped with 1 hydraulic jack 22, and the interlinking lever end of hydraulic jack 22 is by connecting Spindle 25 links together with balance horse leg 21, and the above is as an entirety by fixing suspension bracket 23 by bolt It is fixed on automobile spandrel girder 26.When horse leg works, the contact point on horse leg and ground, rotary shaft 24 and The three-point shape of connecting shaft 25 subjects the pressure from lorry into a three-legged structure for stabilization by equalizer bar 27 Power, when horse leg rises, whole horse leg passes through fixed suspension bracket 23 and is suspended on automobile spandrel girder 26.
Horse leg operation principle:
Manually operated hydraulic distributing valve, starts hydraulic jack 22, and oil cylinder connecting rod end moves reciprocatingly, and drives Connecting shaft 25 is moved in a circle centered on rotary shaft 24, and horse leg 21 and the relative position of connecting shaft 25 are constant, So as to drive horse leg 21 to be moved in a circle centered on rotary shaft 24, the lifting of horse leg is realized.
Horse leg rises process:
The valve rod of horse leg hoist cylinder is controlled in manually operated 1 × 4 hydraulic distributing valve, hydraulic jack is made and is compressed Motion, oil cylinder connecting rod drives connecting shaft 25 to move in a circle, so as to drive during horse leg 21 is with rotary shaft 24 The heart moves in a circle, and horse leg rises.
Horse leg descent is:
The valve rod of horse leg hoist cylinder is controlled in manually operated 1 × 4 hydraulic distributing valve, hydraulic jack is made and is expanded Motion, oil cylinder connecting rod drives connecting shaft 25 to move in a circle, so as to drive during horse leg 21 is with rotary shaft 24 The heart moves in a circle, and horse leg falls.

Claims (2)

1. the tail arm of counter lift truck and balance horse leg combining structure are brand-new component, and it is by tail arm and balance horse Leg is constituted, it is characterised in that:Described tail arm is mainly what is be made up of two oil cylinders and its supporting construction;Control The oil cylinder 1 of tail arm rotation processed is connected together by rotary shaft I with fixed mount, and the flexible oil cylinder of control tail arm is placed in In oil cylinder support beam, telescopic oil cylinder and oil cylinder support beam share a rotary shaft, and are connected by the axle and fixed mount Together, telescopic oil cylinder support beam and rotary oil cylinder are linked together by fixedly connected part and connecting shaft, lock Axle is fixed on the end of telescopic oil cylinder, and fixed mount is bolted on automobile spandrel girder, and whole tail arm is led to Cross fixed mount to be suspended on automobile spandrel girder, while left and right telescopic oil cylinder support beam is rigidly connected by synchronous beam Together.
2. the tail arm of counter lift truck according to claim 1 and balance horse leg combining structure, its feature It is:Described equalizer bar is a square steel for two side chamfers, and two ends are connected by rotary shaft with balance horse leg Together, square steel equalizer bar inside left and right is respectively equiped with 1 hydraulic jack, and hydraulic jack interlinking lever end is by connecting Spindle links together with balance horse leg, and the above is bolted on vapour as an entirety by fixing suspension bracket On car spandrel girder.
CN201511008608.XA 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The tail arm and balance horse leg combining structure of counter lift truck Pending CN106904111A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511008608.XA CN106904111A (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The tail arm and balance horse leg combining structure of counter lift truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511008608.XA CN106904111A (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The tail arm and balance horse leg combining structure of counter lift truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106904111A true CN106904111A (en) 2017-06-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201511008608.XA Pending CN106904111A (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The tail arm and balance horse leg combining structure of counter lift truck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106904111A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3905498A (en) * 1970-08-13 1975-09-16 Lely Cornelis V D Wagons having loading and unloading equipment
JPS57107928A (en) * 1980-12-26 1982-07-05 Kyokuto Kaihatsu Kogyo Co Ltd Working device in vehicle loading and unloading container
CN201525709U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-07-14 石家庄煤矿机械有限责任公司 Transverse eccentric type lorry-mounted crane
CN104071585A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-01 湖南厚德重工机械有限公司 Double-side container dumper

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3905498A (en) * 1970-08-13 1975-09-16 Lely Cornelis V D Wagons having loading and unloading equipment
JPS57107928A (en) * 1980-12-26 1982-07-05 Kyokuto Kaihatsu Kogyo Co Ltd Working device in vehicle loading and unloading container
CN201525709U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-07-14 石家庄煤矿机械有限责任公司 Transverse eccentric type lorry-mounted crane
CN104071585A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-01 湖南厚德重工机械有限公司 Double-side container dumper

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
工程起重机科技情报网: "《国外轮胎式和汽车式起重机专利译文集》", 31 May 1980 *
邢鸿雁、张磊: "《实用液压技术300题》", 31 October 2006 *

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Application publication date: 20170630