CN1069082C - Toilet appliance and its manufacture - Google Patents
Toilet appliance and its manufacture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1069082C CN1069082C CN99114183A CN99114183A CN1069082C CN 1069082 C CN1069082 C CN 1069082C CN 99114183 A CN99114183 A CN 99114183A CN 99114183 A CN99114183 A CN 99114183A CN 1069082 C CN1069082 C CN 1069082C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polishes
- cleaners
- acryl
- bonding agent
- semi
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- -1 acryl Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- XFBXDGLHUSUNMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;hydrate Chemical group O.[AlH3] XFBXDGLHUSUNMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- MMEDJBFVJUFIDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(carboxymethyl)phenyl]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1CC(O)=O MMEDJBFVJUFIDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane Chemical compound CCC(C)(OO)OOC(C)(CC)OO WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GHUXAYLZEGLXDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-azido-5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridin-5-ium-3-amine;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C12=CC(N=[N+]=[N-])=CC=C2C2=CC=C(N)C=C2[N+](CC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 GHUXAYLZEGLXDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a sanitary apparatus having a double-layer material structure and a manufacture method thereof. The external layer of the sanitary apparatus is made of an agate simulating material, the internal layer is made of an acryl material, and the two layers of materials are bonded together by an adhesive; the two materials are put in a hot forming press and are formed by maintaining for certain time through heating and pressurization. The sanitary appliance has the advantages of little color fading, favorable thermal insulating property, firmness, easy cleaning, beautiful appearance, etc.
Description
The present invention relates in the daily living article a kind of cleaners and polishes that form by the bonding manufacturing of two-layer different materials with and manufacture method.
Progress along with science and technology, the improvement of people's living condition, the cleaners and polishes that use in the daily life are also by original situation with the single material manufacturing of tones such as pottery, metal, enamel, progressively to good composite transition of physical property such as lucuriant in design, insulations.Make cleaners and polishes such as bathtub as the imitative agate material of popular usefulness on the market several years ago, this imitative agate material bathtub is with aluminium hydrate powder or stone flour 65-70% (weight), unsaturated polyester resin 30-35% (weight), add the methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (curing agent) that is equivalent to unsaturated polyester resin weight, each 0.8-1.2% of cobalt octoate liquid (promoter), adding the short fiber 2-4% that is equivalent to aluminium hydrate powder or stone flour and unsaturated polyester resin weight again mixes, water on the die wall of injection molding and coat gel coat, and painted on gel coat, more above-mentioned compound is poured into die for molding.But its fugitive color is easily broken, even also can cause allergy after groups of people's use; Also useful acryl material is made cleaners and polishes such as washbasin, the acryl material is the copolymer of methyl methacrylate, EMA, butyl methacrylate, but can be softening, shaky above after the uniform temperature with its cleaners and polishes of making, and heat-insulating property be poor.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of colour-fast, good heat insulating, firmly and the cleaners and polishes of easily keeping a public place clean, for this reason, the present invention also provides a kind of method of making these cleaners and polishes.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is the characteristic that has separately of utilizing imitative agate material and acryl material, and promptly the semi-finished product cleaners and polishes that these two kinds of materials are made bond together, and make the cleaners and polishes with double layer material structure.
Can combine closely in order to make these two kinds of materials, overcome the deficiency of its existence, manufacture method of the present invention is: the semi-finished product cleaners and polishes of the big or small goodness of fit that imitative agate material and acryl material are made, bonding agent is coated in the junction of the semi-finished product cleaners and polishes that two kinds of materials are made, put into heat pressing forming machines then, be warming up to 50-80 ℃, ventilation simultaneously is forced into 0.08-0.1MPa, keeps demoulding arrangement in back more than 8 minutes.
Embodiment: imitative agate material moulding by casting is made the semi-finished product cleaners and polishes, and its outer wall is painted and scribble gel coat, inwall hacking; Earlier the acryl material is made sheet material, put into vacuum forming machine and make semi-finished product cleaners and polishes corresponding, big or small goodness of fit, its outer wall hacking; On the inwall of the semi-finished product cleaners and polishes that imitative agate material is made, evenly coat the thick vinyl ester resin of 30-60 μ m as bonding agent, the semi-finished product cleaners and polishes that the acryl material is made are put into wherein immediately, put into the counterdie of heat pressing forming machines again, closed upper and lower mould is warmed up to 70 ℃, ventilation simultaneously is forced into 0.09MPa, kept 10 minutes, back demoulding arrangement, cleaners and polishes have just been made, adopt these two kinds of materials and use this manufacture method, suitable especially bathtub and the various dishware made.
The cleaners and polishes of this double layer material structure have possessed this two kinds of properties of materials simultaneously, because imitative agate material is positioned at skin, directly do not contact with the user, so the color of its visible part is difficult for taking off, play insulation effect again; The acryl material of internal layer oily dirt free again is greasy, keeps a public place clean easily; After hot-forming, these two kinds of materials closely bond together, and support mutually, and are solid firm again.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of cleaners and polishes are made up of imitative agate material, acryl material and bonding agent, and imitative agate material is that the composition of aluminium hydrate powder or stone flour, unsaturated polyester resin, short fiber, cobalt octoate liquid, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide is coated with gel coat outward and makes; The acryl material is the copolymer of methyl methacrylate, EMA, butyl methacrylate, it is characterized in that: outer internal layer is the acryl material in order to imitate the agate material, makes inside and outside two-layer strong bond with bonding agent.
2, cleaners and polishes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: bonding agent is a vinyl ester resin.
3, a kind of method of making the described cleaners and polishes of claim 1, earlier imitative agate material and acryl material are made cleaners and polishes semi-finished product corresponding, big or small goodness of fit, it is characterized in that: on the inwall of the semi-finished product cleaners and polishes that imitative agate material is made, coat bonding agent, be stained with the semi-finished product cleaners and polishes that the acryl material is made, put into heat pressing forming machines then, be warming up to 50-85 ℃, ventilation simultaneously is forced into 0.08-0.1MPa, keeps demoulding arrangement in back more than 8 minutes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99114183A CN1069082C (en) | 1999-04-28 | 1999-04-28 | Toilet appliance and its manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99114183A CN1069082C (en) | 1999-04-28 | 1999-04-28 | Toilet appliance and its manufacture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1243785A CN1243785A (en) | 2000-02-09 |
| CN1069082C true CN1069082C (en) | 2001-08-01 |
Family
ID=5277293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99114183A Expired - Fee Related CN1069082C (en) | 1999-04-28 | 1999-04-28 | Toilet appliance and its manufacture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1069082C (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1074169A (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-07-14 | 道格拉斯·C·特纳 | Synthetic resin solid decorative material and its making method |
| CN1079136A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1993-12-08 | 方庆仁 | Technique for making composite artificial agate bathtub |
| CN2239221Y (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1996-11-06 | 陈忠德 | High strength artificial agate bathtub |
| CN2256277Y (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1997-06-18 | 孙长松 | Composite sanitary equipment |
| CN2317796Y (en) * | 1997-12-27 | 1999-05-12 | 四川东方洁具厂 | Toilet and washbasin made of 'Yakeli' |
-
1999
- 1999-04-28 CN CN99114183A patent/CN1069082C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1074169A (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-07-14 | 道格拉斯·C·特纳 | Synthetic resin solid decorative material and its making method |
| CN1079136A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1993-12-08 | 方庆仁 | Technique for making composite artificial agate bathtub |
| CN2239221Y (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1996-11-06 | 陈忠德 | High strength artificial agate bathtub |
| CN2256277Y (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1997-06-18 | 孙长松 | Composite sanitary equipment |
| CN2317796Y (en) * | 1997-12-27 | 1999-05-12 | 四川东方洁具厂 | Toilet and washbasin made of 'Yakeli' |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1243785A (en) | 2000-02-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |