CN106909822A - Dish-washing machine and its control method - Google Patents
Dish-washing machine and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106909822A CN106909822A CN201710108793.2A CN201710108793A CN106909822A CN 106909822 A CN106909822 A CN 106909822A CN 201710108793 A CN201710108793 A CN 201710108793A CN 106909822 A CN106909822 A CN 106909822A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0018—Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- A47L15/0049—Detection or prevention of malfunction, including accident prevention
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Abstract
本发明提出一种洗碗机及其控制方法,其中,方法包括:接收用户的触发操作;根据触发操作获取用户的指纹信息,并判断指纹信息是否属于已授权用户;如果指纹信息属于已授权用户,则执行与触发操作对应的操作指令。该方法通过指纹识别判断出指纹信息属于已授权用户时,再执行操作指令,使用户不必通过对洗碗机进行繁琐地“锁机”设置来避免误操作的发生,操作方便、安全性高。
The present invention proposes a dishwasher and a control method thereof, wherein the method includes: receiving a user's trigger operation; acquiring the user's fingerprint information according to the trigger operation, and judging whether the fingerprint information belongs to an authorized user; if the fingerprint information belongs to an authorized user , then execute the operation instruction corresponding to the trigger operation. When the method judges that the fingerprint information belongs to the authorized user through fingerprint identification, the operation instruction is executed, so that the user does not need to set the dishwasher tediously to "lock the machine" to avoid misoperation, and the operation is convenient and safe.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家电控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种洗碗机及其控制方法。The invention relates to the technical field of household appliance control, in particular to a dishwasher and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前,为了防止家电产品在正常运行的过程中,有儿童或者其他人员对家电进行触碰导致误操作,影响家电的正常工作,甚至对人体造成伤害的情况发生,现有的家电产品通常会有“锁机”功能。具体而言,对家电的功能进行设置后,按下“锁机”组合键或者童锁键,使家电在正常运行过程中其它任何操作键都暂时失去控制功能,从而避免误操作情况的发生。At present, in order to prevent the occurrence of misoperation caused by children or other persons touching the home appliance during the normal operation of the home appliance, affecting the normal operation of the home appliance, or even causing harm to the human body, the existing home appliances usually have "Lock machine" function. Specifically, after setting the functions of the home appliance, press the "lock" combination key or the child lock key, so that any other operation keys of the home appliance will temporarily lose the control function during normal operation, so as to avoid the occurrence of misoperation.
虽然上述功能起到了安全防护作用,但是用户需要对家电频繁地进行“锁机”设置。另外,由于有些用户经常容易忘记对其进行设置,或者对家电的该项功能并不了解,使该功能不能起到应有的作用,降低了家电的安全性。Although the above functions play a role in safety protection, users need to frequently perform "lock" settings on home appliances. In addition, because some users often forget to set it, or do not understand this function of the home appliance, this function cannot play its due role, reducing the safety of the home appliance.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
为此,本发明的第一个目的在于提出一种洗碗机控制方法,通过指纹识别判断出指纹信息属于已授权用户时,再执行操作指令,使用户不必通过对洗碗机进行繁琐地“锁机”设置来避免误操作的发生,操作方便、安全性高。For this reason, the first object of the present invention is to propose a dishwasher control method. When the fingerprint information is judged to belong to an authorized user through fingerprint identification, the operation instruction is executed again, so that the user does not have to carry out cumbersome " "Lock machine" setting to avoid misuse, easy operation and high safety.
本发明的第二个目的在于提出一种洗碗机。A second object of the invention is to propose a dishwasher.
为达上述目的,本发明第一方面实施例提出了一种洗碗机控制方法,包括:接收用户的触发操作;根据触发操作获取用户的指纹信息,并判断指纹信息是否属于已授权用户;如果指纹信息属于已授权用户,则执行与触发操作对应的操作指令。In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention proposes a dishwasher control method, including: receiving a user's trigger operation; obtaining the user's fingerprint information according to the trigger operation, and judging whether the fingerprint information belongs to an authorized user; if If the fingerprint information belongs to the authorized user, the operation instruction corresponding to the trigger operation is executed.
本发明实施例的洗碗机控制方法,通过根据用户的触发操作获取用户的指纹信息,判断指纹信息是否属于已授权用户,如果属于已授权用户,再执行触发操作对应的操作指令,使用户不必通过对洗碗机进行繁琐地“锁机”设置来避免误操作的发生,操作方便、安全性高。The dishwasher control method of the embodiment of the present invention obtains the fingerprint information of the user according to the trigger operation of the user, and judges whether the fingerprint information belongs to the authorized user. If it belongs to the authorized user, the operation instruction corresponding to the trigger operation is executed, so that the user does not have The cumbersome "lock" setting of the dishwasher can avoid the occurrence of misoperation, which is easy to operate and high in safety.
为达上述目的,本发明第二方面实施例提出了一种洗碗机,包括:接收模块,用于接收用户的触发操作;处理模块,用于根据触发操作获取用户的指纹信息,并判断指纹信息是否属于已授权用户;执行模块,用于如果指纹信息属于已授权用户,则执行与触发操作对应的操作指令。In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention proposes a dishwasher, including: a receiving module, used to receive the user's trigger operation; a processing module, used to obtain the user's fingerprint information according to the trigger operation, and judge the fingerprint Whether the information belongs to the authorized user; the execution module is used to execute the operation instruction corresponding to the trigger operation if the fingerprint information belongs to the authorized user.
本发明实施例的洗碗机,通过根据用户的触发操作获取用户的指纹信息,判断指纹信息是否属于已授权用户,如果属于已授权用户,再执行触发操作对应的操作指令,使用户不必通过对洗碗机进行繁琐地“锁机”设置来避免误操作的发生,操作方便、安全性高。The dishwasher in the embodiment of the present invention obtains the user's fingerprint information according to the user's trigger operation, and judges whether the fingerprint information belongs to an authorized user. The dishwasher is cumbersomely "locked" to avoid misoperation, and it is easy to operate and safe.
本发明附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的洗碗机控制方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a dishwasher control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的判断采集的指纹信息是否属于已授权用户的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flowchart of judging whether the collected fingerprint information belongs to an authorized user according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的洗碗机的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明一个具体实施例的洗碗机的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明另一个具体实施例的洗碗机的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a dishwasher according to another specific embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
下面参考附图描述本发明实施例的洗碗机及其控制方法。The following describes the dishwasher and its control method according to the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
针对目前为了保证家电的安全性用户需要对家电频繁地进行“锁机”设置以及由于用户经常忘记进行“锁机”设置使家电安全性降低的问题,本发明实施例提出一种洗碗机控制方法,包括:接收用户的触发操作;根据触发操作获取用户的指纹信息,并判断指纹信息是否属于已授权用户;如果指纹信息属于已授权用户,则执行与触发操作对应的操作指令。In order to ensure the safety of home appliances, users need to frequently set "lock" settings on home appliances and the problem that the safety of home appliances is reduced because users often forget to "lock" settings, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a dishwasher control The method includes: receiving a user's trigger operation; obtaining the user's fingerprint information according to the trigger operation, and judging whether the fingerprint information belongs to the authorized user; if the fingerprint information belongs to the authorized user, executing an operation instruction corresponding to the trigger operation.
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的洗碗机控制方法的流程图。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a dishwasher control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,该洗碗机控制方法包括:As shown in Figure 1, the dishwasher control method includes:
S101,接收用户的触发操作。S101. Receive a user's trigger operation.
例如,某用户用完餐后,将餐具放入洗碗机,按下洗碗机控制界面上的“日常洗”按键。这时,洗碗机接收到用户的触发操作。For example, after a user finishes eating, he puts the tableware into the dishwasher, and presses the "Daily Wash" button on the dishwasher control interface. At this time, the dishwasher receives a user's trigger operation.
S102,根据触发操作获取用户的指纹信息,并判断指纹信息是否属于已授权用户。S102. Obtain the fingerprint information of the user according to the trigger operation, and determine whether the fingerprint information belongs to the authorized user.
具体过程,如图2所示,先用指纹采集器采集用户的指纹图像。其中,指纹采集器可以设置在洗碗机控制界面的所有按键上,当用户对任意按键进行触发操作时,洗碗机均可通过按键上的指纹采集器采集到用户的指纹图像。也可以在洗碗机上设置具有指纹采集器的指纹采集界面,当洗碗机接收到用户对按键的触发操作时,通过语音提醒用户输入指纹信息。用户听到语音提醒后,在指纹采集界面上输入指纹信息,指纹采集界面上的指纹采集器可采集用户的指纹图像。The specific process, as shown in Figure 2, first uses the fingerprint collector to collect the user's fingerprint image. Wherein, the fingerprint collector can be set on all the buttons of the dishwasher control interface, and when the user performs a trigger operation on any button, the dishwasher can collect the user's fingerprint image through the fingerprint collector on the button. A fingerprint collection interface with a fingerprint collector can also be set on the dishwasher, and when the dishwasher receives the user's trigger operation on the buttons, it will remind the user to input fingerprint information by voice. After hearing the voice reminder, the user inputs fingerprint information on the fingerprint collection interface, and the fingerprint collector on the fingerprint collection interface can collect the user's fingerprint image.
当用户进行触发操作或者输入指纹信息时,由于用户的手指太干燥、太湿、脱皮或者压力不够等,会使采集到的指纹图像混杂有噪声,降低指纹图像的质量。因此,为了便于提取指纹图像的特征,提高指纹图像的识别度,在指纹采集器采集完指纹图像后,对采集的指纹图像进行预处理。其中,预处理的方式包括但不限于压缩、检测、质量判断、图像细化、图像增强等。When the user performs a trigger operation or inputs fingerprint information, because the user's finger is too dry, too wet, peeled or the pressure is not enough, the collected fingerprint image will be mixed with noise, which will reduce the quality of the fingerprint image. Therefore, in order to facilitate the feature extraction of the fingerprint image and improve the recognition degree of the fingerprint image, after the fingerprint image is collected by the fingerprint collector, the collected fingerprint image is preprocessed. Wherein, the manner of preprocessing includes but not limited to compression, detection, quality judgment, image refinement, image enhancement and so on.
可以理解的是,在对指纹图像进行预处理时,可根据采集的指纹图像的具体情况选择一种或多种预处理方式进行预处理。例如,如果采集的指纹图像不够清晰,则可采用图像增强的预处理方式处理指纹图像,以提高指纹图像的清晰度。It can be understood that, when preprocessing the fingerprint image, one or more preprocessing methods can be selected for preprocessing according to the specific conditions of the collected fingerprint image. For example, if the collected fingerprint image is not clear enough, the fingerprint image can be processed by means of image enhancement preprocessing to improve the clarity of the fingerprint image.
对指纹图像进行预处理后,提取经过预处理后的指纹图像的脊线数据。然后,根据提取的脊线数据获得预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征,如纹线的起点、终点、结合点、交叉点等等。After the fingerprint image is preprocessed, the ridge line data of the preprocessed fingerprint image is extracted. Then, the fingerprint features of the preprocessed fingerprint image are obtained according to the extracted ridge data, such as the starting point, ending point, joint point, intersection point, etc. of the ridge line.
在获得预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征后,将获得的指纹特征与指纹数据库中的指纹特征依次进行匹配。具体地,可通过计算预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征与指纹数据库中的指纹特征之间的相似度,根据两者的相似度是否超过预设阈值,判断该指纹特征与指纹数据库中的指纹特征是否匹配。After the fingerprint features of the preprocessed fingerprint image are obtained, the obtained fingerprint features are sequentially matched with the fingerprint features in the fingerprint database. Specifically, by calculating the similarity between the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image and the fingerprint feature in the fingerprint database, according to whether the similarity between the two exceeds a preset threshold, it can be judged that the fingerprint feature is consistent with the fingerprint in the fingerprint database. Whether the features match.
其中,已授权用户指已将指纹信息输入指纹数据库中,使其对洗碗机具有使用权限的用户。例如,用户可通过控制洗碗机的APP将指纹信息上传至指纹数据库中。Wherein, the authorized user refers to the user who has entered the fingerprint information into the fingerprint database, so that he has the right to use the dishwasher. For example, a user can upload fingerprint information to a fingerprint database through an APP that controls a dishwasher.
如果预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征与指纹数据库中的某一指纹特征的相似度超过预设阈值如90%,即预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征与指纹数据库中的某一指纹特征匹配,则可以确定该指纹信息属于已授权用户。If the similarity between the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image and a certain fingerprint feature in the fingerprint database exceeds a preset threshold such as 90%, that is, the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image matches a certain fingerprint feature in the fingerprint database , it can be determined that the fingerprint information belongs to the authorized user.
如果预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征与指纹数据库中某一指纹特征的相似度没有超过预设阈值90%,则将该预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征依次与指纹数据库中的下一个指纹特征进行匹配。如果该预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征与指纹数据库中的该指纹特征的相似度也没有超过预设阈值90%,则将该预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征再依次与指纹数据库中的下一个指纹特征进行匹配,直到遇到匹配的指纹特征为止。如果预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征与指纹数据库中所有的指纹特征均不匹配,也就是说相似度值均没有超过预设阈值,则说明该指纹信息不属于已授权用户。If the similarity between the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image and a certain fingerprint feature in the fingerprint database does not exceed 90% of the preset threshold, then the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image is sequentially compared with the next fingerprint in the fingerprint database. features to match. If the similarity between the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image and the fingerprint feature in the fingerprint database does not exceed 90% of the preset threshold, then the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image will be compared with the fingerprint feature in the fingerprint database in turn. The next fingerprint feature is matched until a matching fingerprint feature is encountered. If the fingerprint features of the preprocessed fingerprint image do not match all the fingerprint features in the fingerprint database, that is to say, none of the similarity values exceeds the preset threshold, it means that the fingerprint information does not belong to the authorized user.
S103,如果指纹信息属于已授权用户,则执行与触发操作对应的操作指令。S103, if the fingerprint information belongs to the authorized user, execute an operation instruction corresponding to the trigger operation.
如果该指纹信息属于已授权用户,则洗碗机执行该用户的触发操作“日常洗”对应的操作指令,对餐具进行“日常洗”。If the fingerprint information belongs to the authorized user, the dishwasher executes the operation instruction corresponding to the user's trigger operation "daily washing" to perform "daily washing" on the tableware.
如果指纹信息不属于已授权用户,即该用户不是已授权用户时,则洗碗机拒绝执行与触发操作对应的操作指令,同时进行语音播报如“您没有使用权限哦”,以对没有使用权限的用户或者已授权用户起到提醒的作用。If the fingerprint information does not belong to the authorized user, that is, when the user is not an authorized user, the dishwasher refuses to execute the operation instruction corresponding to the trigger operation, and at the same time makes a voice broadcast such as "You do not have the right to use it" to prevent the user from using it without the right to use it. The user or authorized user acts as a reminder.
例如,某儿童由于好奇心强,触碰了洗碗机上某个操作按钮。洗碗机经过判断后得出该儿童的指纹信息不属于已授权用户,拒绝执行该操作按钮对应的指令,从而避免了安全事故的发生。同时,洗碗机进行语音播报,可使家长听到语音播报后及时让该儿童远离洗碗机,进一步提高了洗碗机的安全性。For example, a child touches an operating button on a dishwasher out of curiosity. After judging, the dishwasher concludes that the child's fingerprint information does not belong to the authorized user, and refuses to execute the instruction corresponding to the operation button, thus avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents. At the same time, the voice broadcast of the dishwasher can make the parents keep the child away from the dishwasher in time after hearing the voice broadcast, which further improves the safety of the dishwasher.
由此可见,与现有技术相比,本发明提出的技术方案通过指纹识别判断用户是否是已授权用户,如果是已授权用户再执行触发操作对应的操作指令,如果不是已授权用户则不执行,操作方法、安全性高。It can be seen that, compared with the prior art, the technical solution proposed by the present invention judges whether the user is an authorized user through fingerprint identification, and if the user is an authorized user, then executes the corresponding operation instruction of the trigger operation, and if not an authorized user, then does not execute , operation method, high security.
综上所述,本发明实施例的洗碗机控制方法,通过根据用户的触发操作获取用户的指纹信息,判断指纹信息是否属于已授权用户,如果属于已授权用户,再执行触发操作对应的操作指令,也就是说,通过指纹识别判断出该指纹信息属于已授权用户时,再执行操作指令,使用户不必通过对洗碗机进行繁琐地“锁机”设置来避免误操作的发生,操作方便、安全性高。In summary, the dishwasher control method according to the embodiment of the present invention obtains the user's fingerprint information according to the user's trigger operation, and judges whether the fingerprint information belongs to an authorized user, and if it belongs to an authorized user, then executes the operation corresponding to the trigger operation Instructions, that is to say, when it is judged that the fingerprint information belongs to an authorized user through fingerprint identification, then the operation instruction is executed, so that the user does not need to set the dishwasher cumbersomely to "lock the machine" to avoid misoperation, and the operation is convenient , High security.
下面结合图3对本发明实施例提出的洗碗机进行描述。图3是根据本发明一个实施例的洗碗机的结构示意图。The dishwasher proposed by the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 3 . Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图3所示,该洗碗机可包括:接收模块310、处理模块320、执行模块330。As shown in FIG. 3 , the dishwasher may include: a receiving module 310 , a processing module 320 , and an executing module 330 .
接收模块310用于接收用户的触发操作。The receiving module 310 is used for receiving a user's trigger operation.
例如,某用户用完餐后,将餐具放入洗碗机,按下洗碗机控制界面上的“日常洗”按键。这时,接收模块310接收到用户的触发操作。For example, after a user finishes eating, he puts the tableware into the dishwasher, and presses the "Daily Wash" button on the dishwasher control interface. At this time, the receiving module 310 receives a user's trigger operation.
处理模块320用于根据触发操作获取用户的指纹信息,并判断指纹信息是否属于已授权用户。The processing module 320 is used to acquire the fingerprint information of the user according to the trigger operation, and determine whether the fingerprint information belongs to the authorized user.
如图4所示,处理模块320可包括:采集单元321、预处理单元322、提取单元323、匹配单元324、确定单元325。As shown in FIG. 4 , the processing module 320 may include: a collection unit 321 , a preprocessing unit 322 , an extraction unit 323 , a matching unit 324 , and a determination unit 325 .
其中,采集单元321用于通过指纹采集器获取用户的指纹图像。Wherein, the collection unit 321 is used to obtain the user's fingerprint image through the fingerprint collector.
预处理单元322用于对指纹图像进行预处理。The preprocessing unit 322 is used for preprocessing the fingerprint image.
提取单元323用于提取预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征。The extraction unit 323 is used to extract fingerprint features of the preprocessed fingerprint image.
匹配单元324用于将指纹特征与指纹数据库中的指纹特征进行匹配。The matching unit 324 is used to match the fingerprint features with the fingerprint features in the fingerprint database.
确定单元325用于如果匹配,则确定指纹信息属于已授权用户;如果不匹配,则确定指纹信息不属于已授权用户。The determining unit 325 is configured to determine that the fingerprint information belongs to the authorized user if they match; if not, determine that the fingerprint information does not belong to the authorized user.
具体过程,如图2所示,先用采集单元321采集用户的指纹图像。其中,指纹采集器可以设置在洗碗机控制界面的所有按键上,当用户对任意按键进行触发操作时,洗碗机均可通过按键上的指纹采集器采集到用户的指纹图像。也可以在洗碗机上设置具有指纹采集器的指纹采集界面,当洗碗机接收到用户对按键的触发操作时,通过语音提醒用户输入指纹信息。用户听到语音提醒后,在指纹采集界面上输入指纹信息,指纹采集界面上的指纹采集器采集用户的指纹图像。The specific process, as shown in FIG. 2 , first uses the collection unit 321 to collect the user's fingerprint image. Wherein, the fingerprint collector can be set on all the buttons of the dishwasher control interface, and when the user performs a trigger operation on any button, the dishwasher can collect the user's fingerprint image through the fingerprint collector on the button. A fingerprint collection interface with a fingerprint collector can also be set on the dishwasher, and when the dishwasher receives the user's trigger operation on the buttons, it will remind the user to input fingerprint information by voice. After hearing the voice reminder, the user inputs fingerprint information on the fingerprint collection interface, and the fingerprint collector on the fingerprint collection interface collects the user's fingerprint image.
在用户进行触发操作或者输入指纹信息时,由于用户的手指太干燥、太湿、脱皮或者压力不够等,会使采集的指纹图像混杂有噪声,降低指纹图像的质量。因此,为了便于提取指纹图像的特征,提高指纹图像的识别度,在指纹采集器采集完指纹图像后,预处理单元322对采集的指纹图像进行预处理。其中,预处理的方式包括但不限于压缩、检测、质量判断、图像细化、图像增强等。When the user performs a trigger operation or inputs fingerprint information, because the user's finger is too dry, too wet, peeled or the pressure is not enough, the collected fingerprint image will be mixed with noise and the quality of the fingerprint image will be reduced. Therefore, in order to facilitate the feature extraction of the fingerprint image and improve the recognition degree of the fingerprint image, after the fingerprint image is collected by the fingerprint collector, the preprocessing unit 322 preprocesses the collected fingerprint image. Wherein, the manner of preprocessing includes but not limited to compression, detection, quality judgment, image refinement, image enhancement and so on.
可以理解的是,在对指纹图像进行预处理时,预处理单元322可根据采集的指纹图像的具体情况选择一种或多种预处理方式进行预处理。例如,如果采集的指纹图像不够清晰,则可采用图像增强的预处理方式处理指纹图像,以提高指纹图像的清晰度。It can be understood that, when performing preprocessing on the fingerprint image, the preprocessing unit 322 may select one or more preprocessing methods to perform preprocessing according to the specific conditions of the collected fingerprint image. For example, if the collected fingerprint image is not clear enough, the fingerprint image can be processed by means of image enhancement preprocessing to improve the clarity of the fingerprint image.
对指纹图像进行预处理后,提取单元323提取经过预处理后的指纹图像的脊线数据。然后,根据提取的脊线数据获得预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征,如纹线的起点、终点、结合点、交叉点等等。After preprocessing the fingerprint image, the extracting unit 323 extracts the ridge line data of the preprocessed fingerprint image. Then, the fingerprint features of the preprocessed fingerprint image are obtained according to the extracted ridge data, such as the starting point, ending point, joint point, intersection point, etc. of the ridge line.
在获得预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征后,匹配单元324可将获得的指纹特征与指纹数据库中的指纹特征依次进行匹配。具体地,可通过计算预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征与指纹数据库中的指纹特征之间的相似度,根据两者的相似度是否超过预设阈值,判断该指纹特征与指纹数据库中的指纹特征是否匹配。After obtaining the fingerprint features of the preprocessed fingerprint image, the matching unit 324 may sequentially match the obtained fingerprint features with the fingerprint features in the fingerprint database. Specifically, by calculating the similarity between the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image and the fingerprint feature in the fingerprint database, according to whether the similarity between the two exceeds a preset threshold, it can be judged that the fingerprint feature is consistent with the fingerprint in the fingerprint database. Whether the features match.
其中,已授权用户指已将指纹信息输入指纹数据库中,使其对洗碗机具有使用权限的用户。例如,用户可通过控制洗碗机的APP将指纹信息上传至指纹数据库中。Wherein, the authorized user refers to the user who has entered the fingerprint information into the fingerprint database, so that he has the right to use the dishwasher. For example, a user can upload fingerprint information to a fingerprint database through an APP that controls a dishwasher.
如果预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征与指纹数据库中的某一指纹特征的相似度超过预设阈值如90%,即预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征与指纹数据库中的某一指纹特征匹配,则确定单元325可以确定该指纹信息属于已授权用户。If the similarity between the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image and a certain fingerprint feature in the fingerprint database exceeds a preset threshold such as 90%, that is, the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image matches a certain fingerprint feature in the fingerprint database , the determining unit 325 may determine that the fingerprint information belongs to an authorized user.
如果预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征与指纹数据库中某一指纹特征的相似度没有超过预设阈值90%,则将该预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征依次与指纹数据库中的下一个指纹特征进行匹配。如果该预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征与指纹数据库中的该指纹特征的相似度也没有超过预设阈值90%,则将该预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征再依次与指纹数据库中的下一个指纹特征进行匹配,直到遇到匹配的指纹特征为止。如果预处理后的指纹图像的指纹特征与指纹数据库中所有的指纹特征均不匹配,也就是说相似度值均没有超过预设阈值,则确定单元325可以确定该指纹信息不属于已授权用户。If the similarity between the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image and a certain fingerprint feature in the fingerprint database does not exceed 90% of the preset threshold, then the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image is sequentially compared with the next fingerprint in the fingerprint database. features to match. If the similarity between the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image and the fingerprint feature in the fingerprint database does not exceed 90% of the preset threshold, then the fingerprint feature of the preprocessed fingerprint image will be compared with the fingerprint feature in the fingerprint database in turn. The next fingerprint feature is matched until a matching fingerprint feature is encountered. If the fingerprint features of the preprocessed fingerprint image do not match all the fingerprint features in the fingerprint database, that is to say, none of the similarity values exceeds the preset threshold, the determining unit 325 may determine that the fingerprint information does not belong to an authorized user.
执行模块330用于如果指纹信息属于已授权用户,则执行与触发操作对应的操作指令。The execution module 330 is configured to execute an operation instruction corresponding to the trigger operation if the fingerprint information belongs to an authorized user.
如果该指纹信息属于已授权用户,则执行模块330执行该用户的触发操作“日常洗”对应的操作指令,对餐具进行“日常洗”。If the fingerprint information belongs to an authorized user, the execution module 330 executes the operation instruction corresponding to the user's trigger operation "daily washing" to perform "daily washing" on the tableware.
如图5所示,该洗碗机还可包括:拒绝模块340。As shown in FIG. 5 , the dishwasher may further include: a rejection module 340 .
拒绝模块340用于如果指纹信息不属于已授权用户,则拒绝与触发操作对应的操作指令。The rejection module 340 is configured to reject the operation instruction corresponding to the trigger operation if the fingerprint information does not belong to the authorized user.
如果指纹信息不属于已授权用户,即该用户不是已授权用户时,则拒绝模块340拒绝执行与触发操作对应的操作指令,同时进行语音播报如“您没有使用权限哦”,以对没有使用权限的用户或者已授权用户起到提醒的作用。If the fingerprint information does not belong to the authorized user, that is, when the user is not an authorized user, then the rejection module 340 refuses to execute the operation instruction corresponding to the trigger operation, and at the same time makes a voice broadcast such as "You do not have the right to use it", so as to prevent the user from using the user without the right to use it. The user or authorized user acts as a reminder.
例如,某儿童由于好奇心强,触碰了洗碗机上某个操作按钮。洗碗机经过判断后得出该儿童的指纹信息不属于已授权用户,拒绝执行该操作按钮对应的指令,从而避免了安全事故的发生。同时,洗碗机进行语音播报,可使家长听到语音播报后及时让该儿童远离洗碗机,进一步提高了洗碗机的安全性。For example, a child touches an operating button on a dishwasher out of curiosity. After judging, the dishwasher concludes that the child's fingerprint information does not belong to the authorized user, and refuses to execute the instruction corresponding to the operation button, thus avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents. At the same time, the voice broadcast of the dishwasher can make the parents keep the child away from the dishwasher in time after hearing the voice broadcast, which further improves the safety of the dishwasher.
综上所述,本发明实施例的洗碗机,通过根据用户的触发操作获取用户的指纹信息,判断指纹信息是否属于已授权用户,如果属于已授权用户,再执行触发操作对应的操作指令,使用户不必通过对洗碗机进行繁琐地“锁机”设置来避免误操作的发生,操作方便、安全性高。To sum up, the dishwasher according to the embodiment of the present invention obtains the user’s fingerprint information according to the user’s trigger operation, and judges whether the fingerprint information belongs to an authorized user, and if it belongs to an authorized user, then executes the operation instruction corresponding to the trigger operation, The user does not need to set the dishwasher cumbersomely to "lock the machine" to avoid misoperation, and the operation is convenient and safe.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于实现定制逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本发明的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本发明的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method descriptions in flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing custom logical functions or steps of a process , and the scope of preferred embodiments of the invention includes alternative implementations in which functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, which shall It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention pertain.
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,"计算机可读介质"可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM),只读存储器(ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced listing of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use with instruction execution systems, devices, or devices (such as computer-based systems, systems including processors, or other systems that can fetch instructions from instruction execution systems, devices, or devices and execute instructions), or in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, devices or equipment used. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use in or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device or device. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include the following: electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic device), portable computer disk case (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable and Editable Read Only Memory (EPROM or Flash Memory), Fiber Optic Devices, and Portable Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, since the program can be read, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or other suitable processing if necessary. processing to obtain the program electronically and store it in computer memory.
应当理解,本发明的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。如,如果用硬件来实现和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be realized by hardware, software, firmware or their combination. In the embodiments described above, various steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: a discrete Logic circuits, ASICs with suitable combinational logic gates, Programmable Gate Arrays (PGA), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA), etc.
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments is included.
此外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are realized in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.
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| CN111829801A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-10-27 | 上海明略人工智能(集团)有限公司 | Dishwasher failure detection method and device, storage medium |
| CN111829801B (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2025-05-06 | 上海明略人工智能(集团)有限公司 | Dishwasher fault detection method and device, storage medium |
| CN112869675A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-01 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Control method and control device for dish washing machine, storage medium and processor |
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Application publication date: 20170630 |