CN106911087A - A GCS low-voltage switchgear - Google Patents
A GCS low-voltage switchgear Download PDFInfo
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- CN106911087A CN106911087A CN201710202137.9A CN201710202137A CN106911087A CN 106911087 A CN106911087 A CN 106911087A CN 201710202137 A CN201710202137 A CN 201710202137A CN 106911087 A CN106911087 A CN 106911087A
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- plug
- connection block
- sealing ring
- main circuit
- block body
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5205—Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet
- H01R13/5208—Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet having at least two cable receiving openings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5219—Sealing means between coupling parts, e.g. interfacial seal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/20—Bus-bar or other wiring layouts, e.g. in cubicles, in switchyards
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及开关柜技术领域,具体讲的是一种GCS低压开关柜。The invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a GCS low-voltage switch cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
如图1,现有技术中GCS低压开关柜一般GCS低压开关柜,包括柜体01、主电路插接件02、连接有接线端子03的导线04、螺栓05和螺母06,所述主电路插接件02固定在柜体01的侧壁上,所述主电路插接件02一端具有凸出设置的接线板07,导线的接线端子与接线板通过螺栓05和螺母06拧紧连接。由于导线与主电路插接件一般为螺栓螺母拧紧连接,并且螺栓螺母拧紧连接处暴露在柜体内,这样,就会存在以下不足:1.在气候多数为潮湿天气的地方使用时,GCS低压开关柜的顶部有可能凝结成凝水向下滴落,若凝水滴落在导线与主电路插接件的螺栓螺母拧紧连接处时,将会造成重大的安全隐患;2.一般一个接线板对应与两根导线的接线端子分别连接,安装时需要人工同时将两根导线的接线端子与接线板的螺栓孔对准后,之后才能插入螺栓与螺母拧紧,这样人工对准才能插入螺栓造成安装不便。As shown in Figure 1, the GCS low-voltage switchgear in the prior art is a general GCS low-voltage switchgear, including a cabinet body 01, a main circuit connector 02, a wire 04 connected to a terminal 03, a bolt 05 and a nut 06, and the main circuit plug The connector 02 is fixed on the side wall of the cabinet body 01 , and one end of the main circuit connector 02 has a protruding terminal block 07 , and the connecting terminal of the wire is connected to the terminal block by bolts 05 and nuts 06 . Since the wires and the main circuit connectors are generally connected by bolts and nuts, and the bolts and nuts are exposed in the cabinet, there will be the following disadvantages: 1. When used in places where the climate is mostly humid, the GCS low-voltage switch The top of the cabinet may condense into condensed water and drip downward. If the condensed water drips on the connection between the wire and the bolt and nut of the main circuit connector, it will cause a major safety hazard; 2. Generally, a terminal board corresponds to the The terminals of the two wires are connected separately. During installation, it is necessary to manually align the terminals of the two wires with the bolt holes of the terminal board, and then insert the bolts and nuts for tightening, so manual alignment can insert the bolts and cause installation inconvenience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种GCS低压开关柜,该GCS低压开关柜的接线板与导线的接线端子连接位置处设有防水结构,从而有效避免GCS低压开关柜的顶部的凝水落在接线端子与主电路插接件的接线板连接处,从而可以保证使用安全。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a GCS low-voltage switchgear, in which a waterproof structure is provided at the connection position between the wiring board and the wire terminal of the GCS low-voltage switchgear, thereby effectively avoiding the condensation on the top of the GCS low-voltage switchgear. It is at the junction of the wiring terminal and the wiring board of the main circuit connector, so that the safety of use can be guaranteed.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的GCS低压开关柜,包括柜体、主电路插接件、连接有接线端子的导线、螺栓和螺母,所述主电路插接件固定在柜体的侧壁上,所述主电路插接件一端具有凸出设置的接线板,所述GCS低压开关柜还包括插接连接块,所述插接连接块包括橡胶制成的插接连接块本体和由铜材料制成的“弓”型插接板,所述“弓”型插接板镶嵌在插接连接块本体内,所述插接连接块本体朝主电路插接件的一侧具有接线板让位口,所述插接连接块本体的另一侧具有导线让位口,所述“弓”型插接板具有与接线板卡接的第一凹口和与接线端子卡接的第二凹口,所述接线板插接在接线板让位口内并且接线板与第一凹口卡接,所述接线端子插接在导线让位口内并且接线端子与第二凹口卡接,所述插接连接块本体与主电路插接件抵紧并且插接连接块本体与主电路插接件之间设有第一液密封结构,所述导线让位口与导线之间设有第二液密封结构,所述插接连接块本体、“弓”型插接板、接线端子、以及接线板上均设有螺栓让位孔,螺栓穿过螺栓让位孔后与螺母拧紧,所述螺栓与螺母处设有第三液密封结构。In order to solve the above technical problems, the GCS low-voltage switchgear of the present invention includes a cabinet body, a main circuit connector, wires connected with terminals, bolts and nuts, and the main circuit connector is fixed on the side wall of the cabinet , one end of the main circuit connector has a protruding terminal block, the GCS low-voltage switchgear also includes a plug connection block, and the plug connection block includes a plug connection block body made of rubber and a copper material The "bow" type plug board is made, and the "bow" type plug board is embedded in the plug connection block body, and the side of the plug connection block body facing the main circuit connector has a wiring board to give way The other side of the plug-in connection block body has a lead opening, and the "bow" type plug-in board has a first notch that is snapped into the wiring board and a second notch that is snapped into the terminal , the wiring board is plugged into the opening of the wiring board and the wiring board is engaged with the first notch, the connecting terminal is inserted into the opening of the wire and the connecting terminal is engaged with the second notch, the plugging The connecting block body is pressed against the main circuit connector, and a first liquid-tight structure is provided between the plug-in connection block body and the main circuit connector, and a second liquid-tight structure is provided between the wire relief port and the wire , the body of the plug-in connection block, the "bow" type plug-in board, the terminal block, and the wiring board are all provided with a bolt relief hole, and the bolt is tightened with the nut after passing through the bolt relief hole, and the bolt and the nut are A third liquid-tight structure is provided.
采用以上结构后,本发明与现有技术相比,具有以下优点:After adopting the above structure, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1.由于所述GCS低压开关柜还包括插接连接块,这样,改变了现有技术中螺栓螺母拧紧连接处暴露这种结构,变成了接线板与接线端子的连接处被插接连接块包裹。而且插接连接块由橡胶制成,具有防水功能,并且插接连接块本体与主电路插接件之间设有第一液密封结构,导线让位口与导线之间设有第二液密封结构,螺栓与螺母处设有第三液密封结构,使得接线板与接线端子的连接处得到全方位防水保护,从而有效避免GCS低压开关柜的顶部的凝水落在接线端子与主电路插接件的接线板连接处,从而可以保证使用安全。1. Since the GCS low-voltage switchgear also includes a plug-in connection block, in this way, the structure in which the bolts and nuts are tightened to expose the connection in the prior art is changed, and the connection between the terminal board and the terminal is replaced by a plug-in connection block pack. Moreover, the plug connection block is made of rubber and has waterproof function, and a first liquid seal structure is provided between the plug connection block body and the main circuit connector, and a second liquid seal is provided between the wire relief port and the wire. The structure, the third liquid sealing structure is provided at the bolt and nut, so that the connection between the terminal board and the terminal is fully waterproof, so as to effectively prevent the condensation on the top of the GCS low-voltage switchgear from falling on the terminal and the main circuit connector The wiring board connection, so as to ensure the safety of use.
2.在安装时,首先将接线板插接在接线板让位口内,此时接线板与第一凹口卡接相当于接线板与第一凹口相互定位和限位;之后接线端子从导线让位口插入后,接线端子与第二凹口卡接,相当于第二凹口给接线端子一个预装配定位效果;之后螺栓可以顺利穿过螺栓让位孔与螺母连接。这样,插接连接块可以起到预装配的作用,从而不需要人工进行定位,方便安装。2. When installing, first insert the wiring board into the opening of the wiring board, at this time, the clamping connection between the wiring board and the first notch is equivalent to the mutual positioning and limitation of the wiring board and the first notch; After the relief opening is inserted, the connection terminal is clamped with the second notch, which is equivalent to the second notch giving the connection terminal a pre-assembly positioning effect; after that, the bolt can pass through the bolt relief hole and be connected with the nut smoothly. In this way, the plug-in connection block can be pre-assembled, so manual positioning is not required, and installation is convenient.
在公开上述技术特征的基础上,本发明还具有如下技术特征:所述第一液密封结构包括插接连接块本体朝向主电路插接件的端面上设有第一密封圈环槽,第一密封圈环槽内设有第一密封圈。这样,可以对插接连接块本体与主电路插接件之间的界面进行液密封,防止水从插接连接块本体与主电路插接件之间的界面进入,保证防水效果。On the basis of disclosing the above-mentioned technical features, the present invention also has the following technical features: the first liquid-tight structure includes a first sealing ring groove on the end surface of the plug-in connection block body facing the main circuit connector, the first A first sealing ring is arranged in the ring groove of the sealing ring. In this way, the interface between the plug connection block body and the main circuit connector can be liquid-sealed, water can be prevented from entering from the interface between the plug connection block body and the main circuit connector, and the waterproof effect can be ensured.
在公开上述技术特征的基础上,本发明还具有如下技术特征:所述主电路插接件的端面上设有螺钉孔,所述插接连接块本体上设有螺钉穿孔,螺钉穿孔垂直于电路插接件的端面设置,螺钉穿孔中具有螺钉,螺钉与螺钉孔螺纹连接。这样,在螺钉的拧紧作用下可以保证第一液密封结构的稳定性。On the basis of disclosing the above technical features, the present invention also has the following technical features: screw holes are provided on the end face of the main circuit connector, screw holes are provided on the body of the plug connection block, and the screw holes are perpendicular to the circuit The end face of the connector is arranged, and a screw is provided in the screw hole, and the screw is threadedly connected with the screw hole. In this way, the stability of the first liquid-tight structure can be ensured under the action of tightening the screws.
在公开上述技术特征的基础上,本发明还具有如下技术特征:所述第二液密封结构是指导线让位口的内壁上设有第二密封圈环槽,第二密封圈环槽内设有第二密封圈,第二密封圈与导线的外表面抵紧。这样,可以避免水顺着导线进入到接线端子,从而起到在导线处阻挡水的左右,保证防水功能。On the basis of disclosing the above technical features, the present invention also has the following technical features: the second liquid seal structure means that the inner wall of the lead wire relief opening is provided with a second seal ring groove, and the second seal ring ring groove is provided with a There is a second sealing ring, and the second sealing ring is pressed against the outer surface of the wire. In this way, water can be prevented from entering the connection terminal along the wire, so as to block water at the wire and ensure the waterproof function.
在公开上述技术特征的基础上,本发明还具有如下技术特征:所述第三液密封结构包括两个“T”型橡胶套管和第三密封圈,所述“T”型橡胶套管的端部具有第三密封圈环槽,所述第三密封圈位于第三密封圈环槽内,两个所述“T”型橡胶套管分别插接在所述插接连接块本体两侧的螺栓让位孔内,所述螺栓与螺母拧紧将两个所述“T”型橡胶套管端部与第三密封圈抵紧。这样,由于“T”型橡胶套管在螺栓和螺母的拧紧作用下,“T”型橡胶套管的外端与插接连接块本体紧贴,可以避免水从“T”型橡胶套管与插接连接块本体之间的界面进入;另外,两个所述“T”型橡胶套管端部与第三密封圈抵紧,这样,可以防止水从“T”型橡胶套管的管道口进入;在上述技术方案的综合作用下,可以对接线板与导线的接线端子连接位置处进行全方位防水保护,保证使用安全。On the basis of disclosing the above-mentioned technical features, the present invention also has the following technical features: the third liquid sealing structure includes two "T"-shaped rubber sleeves and a third sealing ring, and the "T"-shaped rubber sleeves The end part has a third sealing ring groove, and the third sealing ring is located in the third sealing ring groove, and the two "T" rubber sleeves are respectively plugged into the two sides of the plug-in connection block body. In the bolt relief hole, the bolts and nuts are tightened to tighten the ends of the two "T"-shaped rubber sleeves against the third sealing ring. In this way, since the "T" rubber sleeve is tightened by the bolts and nuts, the outer end of the "T" rubber sleeve is in close contact with the body of the plug-in connection block, which can prevent water from "T" rubber sleeve and The interface between the body of the plug-in connection block enters; in addition, the ends of the two "T"-shaped rubber sleeves are pressed against the third sealing ring, so that water can be prevented from entering the pipe mouth of the "T"-shaped rubber sleeve. Enter; under the comprehensive effect of the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is possible to carry out all-round waterproof protection on the connection position of the wiring board and the wiring terminal of the wire, so as to ensure the safety of use.
在公开上述技术特征的基础上,本发明还具有如下技术特征:所述接线端子的宽度小于等于导线的直径。这样,在加工导线让位口与第二液密封结构时更方便其密封性。On the basis of disclosing the above technical features, the present invention also has the following technical features: the width of the connecting terminal is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the wire. In this way, it is more convenient for the sealing performance of the lead wire relief opening and the second liquid sealing structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是现有技术中一种GCS低压开关柜的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a GCS low-voltage switchgear in the prior art.
图2是本发明中一种GCS低压开关柜的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a GCS low-voltage switchgear in the present invention.
图3是本发明中一种GCS低压开关柜的剖面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a GCS low-voltage switchgear in the present invention.
图4是本发明中一种GCS低压开关柜的爆炸结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a GCS low-voltage switchgear in the present invention.
图5是本发明中一种GCS低压开关柜的另一视角的爆炸结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure from another perspective of a GCS low-voltage switchgear in the present invention.
图6是本发明中一种GCS低压开关柜中的“T”型橡胶套管的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a "T"-shaped rubber bushing in a GCS low-voltage switchgear in the present invention.
图7是本发明中一种GCS低压开关柜中的“弓”型插接板的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a "bow" type plug-in board in a GCS low-voltage switchgear according to the present invention.
其中:in:
1、柜体;2、主电路插接件;3、接线端子;4、导线;5、螺栓;6、螺母;7、接线板;8、插接连接块本体;9、“弓”型插接板;10、接线板让位口;11、导线让位口;12、第一凹口;13、第二凹口;14、螺栓让位孔;15、第一密封圈环槽;16、第一密封圈;17、螺钉孔;18、螺钉穿孔;19、螺钉;20、第二密封圈环槽;21、第二密封圈;22、“T”型橡胶套管;23、第三密封圈;24、第三密封圈环槽。1. Cabinet body; 2. Main circuit connector; 3. Terminal block; 4. Wire; 5. Bolt; 6. Nut; 7. Wiring board; 8. Plug connection block body; 9. "Bow" type plug Connecting board; 10. Wiring board relief opening; 11. Wire relief opening; 12. First notch; 13. Second notch; 14. Bolt relief hole; 15. First seal ring groove; 16. The first seal ring; 17, screw hole; 18, screw perforation; 19, screw; 20, the second seal ring groove; 21, the second seal ring; 22, "T" type rubber sleeve; 23, the third seal Ring; 24, the third sealing ring ring groove.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对发明作进一步详细地说明。The invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
下文将使用本领域技术人员向本领域的其它技术人员传达他们工作的实质所通常使用的术语来描述本公开的发明概念。然而,这些发明概念可体现为许多不同的形式,因而不应视为限于本文中所述的实施例。提供这些实施例是为了使本公开内容更详尽和完整,并且向本领域的技术人员完整传达其包括的范围。也应注意这些实施例不相互排斥。来自一个实施例的组件、步骤或元素可假设成在另一实施例中可存在或使用。在不脱离本公开的实施例的范围的情况下,可以用多种多样的备选和/或等同实现方式替代所示出和描述的特定实施例。本申请旨在覆盖本文论述的实施例的任何修改或变型。对于本领域的技术人员而言明显可以仅使用所描述的方面中的一些方面来实践备选实施例。本文出于说明的目的,在实施例中描述了特定的数字、材料和配置,然而,领域的技术人员在没有这些特定细节的情况下,也可以实践备选的实施例。在其它情况下,可能省略或简化了众所周知的特征,以便不使说明性的实施例难于理解。The inventive concepts of the present disclosure are described below using terms commonly used by those skilled in the art to convey the substance of their work to others skilled in the art. These inventive concepts may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of inclusion to those skilled in the art. It should also be noted that these embodiments are not mutually exclusive. Components, steps or elements from one embodiment may be assumed to be present or used in another embodiment. Various alternative and/or equivalent implementations may be substituted for the specific embodiments shown and described without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. This application is intended to cover any adaptations or variations of the embodiments discussed herein. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that alternative embodiments may be practiced using only some of the described aspects. Specific numbers, materials, and configurations are described herein in the embodiments for purposes of illustration, however, one skilled in the art may practice alternative embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, well-known features may be omitted or simplified in order not to obscure the illustrated embodiments.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设有”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
参见附图2至附图7所示,在一个实施例中,一种GCS低压开关柜,包括柜体1、主电路插接件2、连接有接线端子3的导线4、螺栓5和螺母6,主电路插接件2主要用于将外界电源转接至GCS低压开关柜内部,所述主电路插接件2固定在柜体1的侧壁上,所述主电路插接件2一端具有凸出设置的接线板7,主电路插接件2的另一端具有与外界电源的卡槽。所述GCS低压开关柜还包括插接连接块,所述插接连接块包括橡胶制成的插接连接块本体8和由铜材料制成的“弓”型插接板9,橡胶制成的插接连接块本体8具有一定的弹性,所述“弓”型插接板9镶嵌在插接连接块本体8内,所述插接连接块本体8朝主电路插接件2的一侧具有接线板让位口10,所述插接连接块本体8的另一侧具有导线让位口11,所述“弓”型插接板9具有与接线板7卡接的第一凹口12和与接线端子3卡接的第二凹口13,第一凹口12的位置与接线板让位口10的位置相适应,第二凹口13的位置与导线让位口11的位置相适应,导线让位口11的数量与导线的数量相适应,一般为两个。所述接线板7插接在接线板让位口10内并且接线板7与第一凹口12卡接,所述接线端子3插接在导线让位口11内并且接线端子3与第二凹口13卡接,所述插接连接块本体8与主电路插接件2抵紧并且插接连接块本体8与主电路插接件2之间设有第一液密封结构,所述导线让位口11与导线4之间设有第二液密封结构,所述插接连接块本体8、“弓”型插接板9、接线端子3、以及接线板7上均设有螺栓让位孔14,螺栓5穿过螺栓让位孔14后与螺母6拧紧,所述螺栓5与螺母6处设有第三液密封结构。Referring to accompanying drawings 2 to 7, in one embodiment, a GCS low-voltage switchgear includes a cabinet 1, a main circuit connector 2, a wire 4 connected to a terminal 3, a bolt 5 and a nut 6 , the main circuit connector 2 is mainly used to transfer the external power supply to the inside of the GCS low-voltage switch cabinet, the main circuit connector 2 is fixed on the side wall of the cabinet body 1, and one end of the main circuit connector 2 has The terminal block 7 protrudes, and the other end of the main circuit connector 2 has a card slot with an external power supply. The GCS low-voltage switchgear also includes a plug-in connection block, which includes a plug-in connection block body 8 made of rubber and a "bow"-shaped plug-in board 9 made of copper material. The plug connection block body 8 has a certain degree of elasticity, the "bow" type plug board 9 is embedded in the plug connection block body 8, and the plug connection block body 8 has a Wiring board relief opening 10, the other side of the plug connection block body 8 has a wire relief opening 11, and the "bow" type plugging board 9 has a first notch 12 and a The position of the first notch 12 is adapted to the position of the relief opening 10 of the terminal block 13, and the position of the second recess 13 is adapted to the position of the lead relief opening 11. The quantity of lead give way mouth 11 adapts to the quantity of lead, is generally two. The wiring board 7 is plugged in the wiring board relief opening 10 and the wiring board 7 is engaged with the first notch 12, and the connecting terminal 3 is inserted in the wire giving way opening 11 and the connecting terminal 3 is connected to the second recess. port 13, the plug connection block body 8 is pressed against the main circuit connector 2 and a first liquid-tight structure is provided between the plug connection block body 8 and the main circuit connector 2, and the wires allow A second liquid-tight structure is provided between the bit port 11 and the wire 4, and the plug-in connection block body 8, the "bow"-shaped plug-in board 9, the terminal 3, and the terminal board 7 are all provided with bolt relief holes 14. The bolt 5 passes through the bolt relief hole 14 and is tightened with the nut 6, and the bolt 5 and the nut 6 are provided with a third liquid-tight structure.
在公开上述技术特征的基础上,本发明还具有如下技术特征:所述第一液密封结构包括插接连接块本体8朝向主电路插接件2的端面上设有第一密封圈环槽15,第一密封圈环槽15内设有第一密封圈16。这样,可以对插接连接块本体与主电路插接件2之间的界面进行液密封,防止水从插接连接块本体与主电路插接件之间的界面进入,保证防水效果。On the basis of disclosing the above-mentioned technical features, the present invention also has the following technical features: the first liquid-tight structure includes a first sealing ring ring groove 15 on the end surface of the plug-in connection block body 8 facing the main circuit connector 2 , the first sealing ring 16 is arranged in the ring groove 15 of the first sealing ring. In this way, the interface between the plug-in connection block body and the main circuit connector 2 can be liquid-sealed to prevent water from entering from the interface between the plug-in connection block body and the main circuit connector 2 to ensure a waterproof effect.
在公开上述技术特征的基础上,本发明还具有如下技术特征:所述主电路插接件2的端面上设有螺钉孔17,所述插接连接块本体8上设有螺钉穿孔18,螺钉穿孔18垂直于电路插接件2的端面设置,螺钉穿孔18中具有螺钉19,螺钉19与螺钉孔17螺纹连接。这样,在螺钉的拧紧作用下可以保证第一液密封结构的稳定性。On the basis of disclosing the above technical features, the present invention also has the following technical features: screw holes 17 are provided on the end surface of the main circuit connector 2, screw holes 18 are provided on the plug connection block body 8, and the screw The through hole 18 is arranged perpendicular to the end surface of the circuit connector 2 , and a screw 19 is provided in the screw through hole 18 , and the screw 19 is threadedly connected with the screw hole 17 . In this way, the stability of the first liquid-tight structure can be ensured under the action of tightening the screws.
在公开上述技术特征的基础上,本发明还具有如下技术特征:所述第二液密封结构是指导线让位口11的内壁上设有第二密封圈环槽20,第二密封圈环槽20内设有第二密封圈21,第二密封圈21与导线4的外表面抵紧。这样,可以避免水顺着导线4进入到接线端子,从而起到在导线4处阻挡水的左右,保证防水功能。On the basis of disclosing the above-mentioned technical features, the present invention also has the following technical features: the second liquid sealing structure means that the inner wall of the wire relief port 11 is provided with a second seal ring groove 20, and the second seal ring groove 20 20 is provided with a second sealing ring 21, and the second sealing ring 21 is pressed against the outer surface of the wire 4. In this way, water can be prevented from entering the connection terminal along the wire 4, so as to block water at the wire 4 and ensure the waterproof function.
在公开上述技术特征的基础上,本发明还具有如下技术特征:所述第三液密封结构包括两个“T”型橡胶套管22和第三密封圈23,所述“T”型橡胶套管22的端部具有第三密封圈环槽24,所述第三密封圈23位于第三密封圈环槽24内,两个所述“T”型橡胶套管22分别插接在所述插接连接块本体8两侧的螺栓让位孔14内,所述螺栓5与螺母6拧紧将两个所述“T”型橡胶套管22端部与第三密封圈23抵紧。这样,由于“T”型橡胶套管22在螺栓和螺母6的拧紧作用下,“T”型橡胶套管22的外端与插接连接块本体8紧贴,可以避免水从“T”型橡胶套管22与插接连接块本体8之间的界面进入;另外,两个所述“T”型橡胶套管22端部与第三密封圈23抵紧,这样,可以防止水从“T”型橡胶套管的中间管道口进入。在上述技术方案的综合作用下,可以对接线板7与导线的接线端子连接位置处进行全方位防水保护,保证使用安全。On the basis of disclosing the above-mentioned technical features, the present invention also has the following technical features: the third liquid sealing structure includes two "T"-shaped rubber sleeves 22 and a third sealing ring 23, and the "T"-shaped rubber sleeve The end of the pipe 22 has a third sealing ring groove 24, and the third sealing ring 23 is located in the third sealing ring groove 24, and the two "T"-shaped rubber bushings 22 are respectively inserted into the sockets. Connected to the bolt relief holes 14 on both sides of the connecting block body 8, the bolts 5 and nuts 6 are tightened to tighten the ends of the two "T"-shaped rubber sleeves 22 against the third sealing ring 23. In this way, since the "T" rubber sleeve 22 is tightened by the bolts and nuts 6, the outer end of the "T" rubber sleeve 22 is in close contact with the plug connection block body 8, which can prevent water from flowing from the "T" type. The interface between the rubber sleeve 22 and the plug-in connection block body 8 enters; in addition, the ends of the two "T"-shaped rubber sleeves 22 are pressed against the third sealing ring 23, so that water can be prevented from flowing from the "T" The middle pipe port of the "type rubber bushing enters. Under the comprehensive effect of the above technical solutions, the connection position between the wiring board 7 and the wiring terminals of the wires can be protected against water in all directions to ensure safe use.
在公开上述技术特征的基础上,本发明还具有如下技术特征:所述接线端子3的宽度小于等于导线4的直径。这样,在加工导线让位口11与第二液密封结构时更方便其密封性。On the basis of disclosing the above technical features, the present invention also has the following technical features: the width of the connecting terminal 3 is less than or equal to the diameter of the wire 4 . In this way, the airtightness of the wire relief opening 11 and the second liquid-tight structure is more convenient when processing it.
由于所述GCS低压开关柜还包括插接连接块,这样,改变了现有技术中螺栓螺母拧紧连接处暴露这种结构,变成了接线板7与接线端子3的连接处被插接连接块包裹。而且插接连接块由橡胶制成,具有防水功能,并且插接连接块本体8与主电路插接件2之间设有第一液密封结构,导线让位口11与导线4之间设有第二液密封结构,螺栓5与螺母6处设有第三液密封结构,使得接线板7与接线端子3的连接处得到全方位防水保护,从而有效避免GCS低压开关柜的顶部的凝水落在接线端子与主电路插接件的接线板连接处,从而可以保证使用安全。Since the GCS low-voltage switchgear also includes a plug-in connection block, in this way, the structure in which the bolts and nuts are tightened and exposed in the prior art is changed, and the connection between the terminal block 7 and the terminal 3 is replaced by a plug-in connection block. pack. Moreover, the plug-in connection block is made of rubber and has a waterproof function, and a first liquid-tight structure is provided between the plug-in connection block body 8 and the main circuit connector 2, and a first liquid-tight structure is provided between the wire relief port 11 and the wire 4. The second liquid sealing structure, the bolt 5 and the nut 6 are equipped with a third liquid sealing structure, so that the connection between the terminal board 7 and the terminal 3 can be protected from water in all directions, so as to effectively prevent the condensation on the top of the GCS low-voltage switchgear from falling The connection between the terminal block and the terminal board of the main circuit connector, so as to ensure the safety of use.
在安装时,首先将接线板7插接在接线板让位口10内,此时接线板7与第一凹口12卡接相当于接线板7与第一凹口12相互定位和限位;之后接线端子3从导线让位口11插入后,接线端子3与第二凹口13卡接,相当于第二凹口13给接线端子3一个预装配定位效果;之后螺栓5可以顺利穿过螺栓让位孔14与螺母6连接。这样,插接连接块可以起到预装配的作用,从而不需要人工进行定位,方便安装。When installing, first plug the wiring board 7 into the outlet 10 of the wiring board, at this time, the clamping connection between the wiring board 7 and the first notch 12 is equivalent to the mutual positioning and limiting of the wiring board 7 and the first notch 12; After the connecting terminal 3 is inserted from the lead opening 11, the connecting terminal 3 is clamped with the second notch 13, which is equivalent to the second notch 13 giving the connecting terminal 3 a pre-assembly positioning effect; after that, the bolt 5 can pass through smoothly The bolt relief hole 14 is connected with the nut 6 . In this way, the plug-in connection block can be pre-assembled, so manual positioning is not required, and installation is convenient.
以上所述,仅是本发明较佳可行的实施示例,不能因此即局限本发明的权利范围,对熟悉本领域的技术人员来说,凡运用本发明的技术方案和技术构思做出的其他各种相应的改变都应属于在本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred and feasible implementation example of the present invention, and cannot therefore limit the scope of rights of the present invention. All corresponding changes should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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| CN201710202137.9A CN106911087B (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A GCS low-voltage switchgear |
| CN201810336798.5A CN108631168B (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | GCS low-tension switch cabinet |
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| CN108631168B (en) | 2019-11-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191030 Address after: 315104 No.123, Qiming Road, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Yinzhou Electric Branch of Ningbo Yongneng Electric Power Industry Investment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315104 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Yinzhou District fire pan Qiming Road No. 123 Street Patentee before: NINGBO YINZHOU ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT MANUFACTORY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20240710 Address after: No. 185 Huifeng East Road, Shounan Street, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315100 Patentee after: State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Ltd. Ningbo Yinzhou District Power Supply Co. Country or region after: China Address before: No.123, Qiming Road, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315104 Patentee before: Yinzhou Electric Branch of Ningbo Yongneng Electric Power Industry Investment Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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