CN106912247A - Hay mover - Google Patents
Hay mover Download PDFInfo
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- CN106912247A CN106912247A CN201510998631.1A CN201510998631A CN106912247A CN 106912247 A CN106912247 A CN 106912247A CN 201510998631 A CN201510998631 A CN 201510998631A CN 106912247 A CN106912247 A CN 106912247A
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- limiting
- chassis
- blade
- edge
- limiter
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/412—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
- A01D34/63—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
- A01D34/67—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis hand-guided by a walking operator
- A01D34/68—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis hand-guided by a walking operator with motor driven cutters or wheels
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种割草机,具体涉及一种带有刀片限位装置的割草机。 The invention relates to a lawnmower, in particular to a lawnmower with a blade limiting device.
背景技术 Background technique
割草机是一种用户对草坪进行修剪的工具。刀片高速转动撞击草叶,实现切割功能。随着长时间的工作,刀片的切割刃将出现磨损现象,锋利的切割刃变钝,影响切割效率。此时用户需要拆卸刀片,将切割刃打磨锋利后再次使用。 A lawn mower is a tool used by a user to trim the lawn. The blade rotates at high speed and hits the blade of grass to realize the cutting function. With long-time work, the cutting edge of the blade will wear out, and the sharp cutting edge will become dull, which will affect the cutting efficiency. At this time, the user needs to disassemble the blade, sharpen the cutting edge and use it again.
在切割较为潮湿的草时,切割下的草屑容易附着到切割腔内,影响切割质量,因此需要用户及时清理切割腔。在用户清理切割腔时,刀片将正对用户,在清理过程中,如果刀片发生转动,将带来极大为危险。 When cutting relatively wet grass, the cut grass clippings are easy to adhere to the cutting cavity, which affects the cutting quality, so the user needs to clean the cutting cavity in time. When the user cleans the cutting cavity, the blade will face the user, and if the blade rotates during the cleaning process, it will bring great danger.
传统的割草机的刀片的拆卸方式是,通过独立的一个辅助刀片拆卸的工具,将刀片夹紧。用户也壳体通过该工具将刀片固定至底盘。但是,工具单独的存在使得,其较容易遗失。且由于其为一个独立的零件也使得刀片和底盘的固定不够可靠。 The blade of the traditional lawnmower is disassembled by clamping the blade through an independent tool that assists in dismounting the blade. The user also uses the tool to secure the blade to the chassis. However, the separate existence of the tool makes it easier to lose it. And because it is an independent part, the fixing of the blade and the chassis is not reliable enough.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为解决现有技术的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种能够有效锁定刀片和底盘的割草机, In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a lawnmower that can effectively lock the blade and the chassis,
为了实现上述目标,本发明采用如下的技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种割草机包括:刀片、原动机、底盘和限位装置;刀片用于割草;原动机用于驱动刀片转动;底盘用于装配原动机;限位装置用于限制刀片的转动;其中,刀片能相对底盘转动;限位装置包括限位件;限位件可动连接至底盘;限位件相对底盘至少具有第一位置和第二位置;限位件位于第一位置时,限位件能止挡在刀片转动的路径上;限位件位于第二位置时,限位件退出刀片转动的路径。 A lawnmower comprises: a blade, a prime mover, a chassis and a limiting device; the blade is used for cutting grass; the prime mover is used to drive the blade to rotate; the chassis is used for assembling the prime mover; the limiting device is used to limit the rotation of the blade; , the blade can rotate relative to the chassis; the limiter includes a limiter; the limiter is movably connected to the chassis; the limiter has at least a first position and a second position relative to the chassis; when the limiter is in the first position, the limiter The part can stop on the path of blade rotation; when the limit part is in the second position, the limit part withdraws from the path of blade rotation.
进一步地,限位件转动连接至底盘。 Further, the limiting member is rotatably connected to the chassis.
进一步地,限位件转动连接至底盘的边缘,限位件包括:限位部,用于与刀片接触;限位件位于第一位置时,限位部位于底盘边缘的内侧;限位件位于第二位置时,限位部位于底盘边缘的外侧。 Further, the limiter is rotatably connected to the edge of the chassis, and the limiter includes: a limiter for contacting the blade; when the limiter is at the first position, the limiter is located inside the edge of the chassis; the limiter is located at In the second position, the limiting part is located outside the edge of the chassis.
进一步地,限位件转动连接至底盘的边缘,限位件包括:转轴部,用于与底盘构成转动连接;转轴部设置于底盘边缘的外侧。 Further, the limiting member is rotatably connected to the edge of the chassis, and the limiting member includes: a rotating shaft part for forming a rotating connection with the chassis; the rotating shaft part is arranged outside the edge of the chassis.
进一步地,限位件包括:限位部,用于与刀片接触;限位件位于第一位置时,限位部位于底盘边缘的内侧;限位件位于第二位置时,限位部位于底盘边缘的外侧。 Further, the limiter includes: a limiter for contacting the blade; when the limiter is at the first position, the limiter is located inside the edge of the chassis; when the limiter is at the second position, the limiter is located at the edge of the chassis outside of the edge.
进一步地,限位件包括:连接部,用于连接限位部和转轴部;限位件位于第一位置时,连接部与底盘接触。 Further, the limiting part includes: a connecting part, used for connecting the limiting part and the rotating shaft part; when the limiting part is in the first position, the connecting part is in contact with the chassis.
进一步地,限位装置还包括:偏压件,用于使限位件保持在第一位置或第二位置。 Further, the limiting device further includes: a biasing member, used to keep the limiting member at the first position or the second position.
进一步地,限位件转动连接至底盘的边缘,限位件包括:限位部,用于与刀片接触;转轴部,用于与底盘构成转动连接;连接部,用于连接限位部和转轴部;转轴部设置于底盘边缘的外侧;限位件位于第一位置时,限位部位于底盘边缘的内侧;限位件位于第二位置时,限位部位于底盘边缘的外侧;偏压件为弹簧;弹簧一端连接至底盘,另一端连接至连接部。 Further, the limiter is rotatably connected to the edge of the chassis, and the limiter includes: a limiter, used to contact the blade; a rotating shaft, used to form a rotational connection with the chassis; a connecting portion, used to connect the limiter and the rotating shaft part; the shaft part is arranged on the outer side of the edge of the chassis; when the limiter is at the first position, the limiter is located at the inner side of the edge of the chassis; when the limiter is at the second position, the limiter is at the outer side of the edge of the chassis; the biasing member It is a spring; one end of the spring is connected to the chassis, and the other end is connected to the connecting part.
进一步地,限位件形成有:第一限位面和第二限位面;第一限位面,止挡刀片沿顺时针方向的转动;第二限位面,止挡刀片沿逆时针方向的转动。 Further, the limiting member is formed with: a first limiting surface and a second limiting surface; the first limiting surface stops the rotation of the blade in the clockwise direction; the second limiting surface stops the rotation of the blade in the counterclockwise direction. rotation.
进一步地,第一限位面和第二限位面相对设置,第一限位面与第二限位面之间距离的大于等于刀片的宽度。 Further, the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface are oppositely arranged, and the distance between the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface is greater than or equal to the width of the blade.
本发明的有益之处在于拆卸更换刀片快捷便利,刀片与底盘的锁定可靠。 The invention is beneficial in that it is quick and convenient to disassemble and replace the blade, and the locking between the blade and the chassis is reliable.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1示出了一种作为实施例的割草机; Fig. 1 has shown a kind of mower as embodiment;
图2是图1中割草机的限位件处于第一位置的示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the limiting member of the lawnmower in Fig. 1 in the first position;
图3是图1中割草机的限位件处于第二位置的示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the limiting member of the lawn mower in Fig. 1 in a second position;
图4是图1中限位装置的局部放大图; Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the limiting device in Fig. 1;
图5是图4中限位装置锁定刀片的示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of locking the blade by the limiting device in Fig. 4 .
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作具体的介绍。 The present invention will be specifically introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,割草机100包括刀片10、原动机20、底盘30、把手装置40、轮组50和限位装置60。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the lawnmower 100 includes a blade 10 , a prime mover 20 , a chassis 30 , a handle device 40 , a wheel set 50 and a limiting device 60 .
刀片10用于割草。原动机20驱动刀片10转动。一般而言,常见的原动机20有以燃料燃烧为动力的内燃机,以及以电力为动力的电机。底盘30作为割草机100的主要部分,将各部分组装成一体。原动机20装置至底盘30。轮组50相对于底盘30转动,使得割草机100能够相对于地面发生移动。把手装置40连接至底盘30。为了方便对割草机100进行控制,把手装置40上设有对原动机20进行控制的控制装置。另外用户可以通过把手装置40对割草机100的行进方向进行控制。底盘30装置形成有切割腔31,刀片10在切割腔31内转动。限位装置60用于限制刀片10的转动。 The blade 10 is used for mowing grass. The prime mover 20 drives the blade 10 to rotate. Generally speaking, common prime movers 20 include internal combustion engines powered by fuel combustion, and electric motors powered by electricity. The chassis 30 is a main part of the lawn mower 100, and each part is assembled into one body. The prime mover 20 is attached to the chassis 30 . Wheel set 50 rotates relative to chassis 30 to enable mower 100 to move relative to the ground. The handle arrangement 40 is connected to the chassis 30 . In order to control the mower 100 conveniently, a control device for controlling the prime mover 20 is provided on the handle device 40 . In addition, the user can control the traveling direction of the mower 100 through the handle device 40 . The chassis 30 device is formed with a cutting cavity 31 , and the blade 10 rotates in the cutting cavity 31 . The limiting device 60 is used to limit the rotation of the blade 10 .
如图2和图3所示,限位装置60包括限位件70和偏压件80。限位件70可动连接至底盘30。具体而言,限位件70转动连接至底盘30。采用转动连接的方式,限位装置60能够采用较小的体积,结构紧凑。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the limiting device 60 includes a limiting member 70 and a biasing member 80 . The limiting member 70 is movably connected to the chassis 30 . Specifically, the limiting member 70 is rotatably connected to the chassis 30 . By adopting the rotational connection, the limiting device 60 can adopt a smaller volume and a compact structure.
限位件70包括:转轴部71、限位部72和连接部73。转轴部71用于与底盘30构成转动连接。限位件70通过转轴部71转动连接至底盘30。具体而言,限位件70转动连接至底盘30的边缘。转轴部71设置于底盘30边缘的外侧。限位件70绕枢转轴线转动。限位件70的枢转轴线垂直于刀片10的转动轴线。限位部72用于与刀片10接触,止挡所述刀片10的转动。连接部73连接转轴部71和限位部72。 The limiting member 70 includes: a rotating shaft portion 71 , a limiting portion 72 and a connecting portion 73 . The rotating shaft portion 71 is used to form a rotational connection with the chassis 30 . The limiting member 70 is rotatably connected to the chassis 30 through the rotating shaft portion 71 . Specifically, the limiting member 70 is rotatably connected to the edge of the chassis 30 . The shaft portion 71 is disposed outside the edge of the chassis 30 . The limiting member 70 rotates around the pivot axis. The pivot axis of the limiting member 70 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the blade 10 . The limiting portion 72 is used to contact the blade 10 to stop the rotation of the blade 10 . The connecting portion 73 connects the rotating shaft portion 71 and the limiting portion 72 .
限位件70相对于底盘30至少具有第一位置和第二位置。如图2所示,限位件70位于第一位置时,限位件70能止挡在刀片10转动的路径上,具体而言,限位部72位于底盘30边缘的内侧,即切割腔31内。限位部72止挡在刀片10转动的路径上,能够阻挡刀片10相对于底盘30的转动。 The limiting member 70 has at least a first position and a second position relative to the chassis 30 . As shown in FIG. 2 , when the limiting member 70 is located at the first position, the limiting member 70 can stop on the path of rotation of the blade 10 , specifically, the limiting portion 72 is located inside the edge of the chassis 30 , that is, the cutting cavity 31 Inside. The limiting portion 72 stops on the path of rotation of the blade 10 and can block the rotation of the blade 10 relative to the chassis 30 .
如图3所示,限位件70位于第二位置时,限位件70退出刀片10转动的路径。具体而言,限位部72位于底盘30边缘的外侧。此时限位部72移动到切割腔31外。刀片10能够相对于底盘30转动。 As shown in FIG. 3 , when the limiting member 70 is located at the second position, the limiting member 70 exits the rotation path of the blade 10 . Specifically, the limiting portion 72 is located outside the edge of the chassis 30 . At this time, the limiting portion 72 moves out of the cutting cavity 31 . The blade 10 is rotatable relative to the chassis 30 .
如图2和图3所示,偏压件80用于使限位件70保持在第一位置或第二位置。如图2所示,偏压件80使限位件70保持在第一位置。如图3所示,偏压件80使限位件70保持在第二位置。具体而言,偏压件80为弹簧,弹簧一端连接至底盘30,另一端连接至连接部73。如图2所示,限位件70位于第一位置时,连接部73与底盘30接触。底盘30底部接触连接部73对限位件70起到限位的作用。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the biasing member 80 is used to keep the limiting member 70 at the first position or the second position. As shown in FIG. 2 , the biasing member 80 maintains the limiting member 70 at the first position. As shown in FIG. 3 , the biasing member 80 maintains the limiting member 70 at the second position. Specifically, the biasing member 80 is a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the chassis 30 , and the other end of the spring is connected to the connecting portion 73 . As shown in FIG. 2 , when the limiting member 70 is at the first position, the connecting portion 73 is in contact with the chassis 30 . The bottom of the chassis 30 contacts the connecting portion 73 to limit the position of the position limiting member 70 .
如图4和图5所示,限位件70形成有第一限位面74和第二限位面76。第一限位面74,止挡刀片10沿顺时针方向的转动;第二限位面76,止挡刀片10沿逆时针方向的转动。第一限位面74和第二限位面76相对设置,第一限位面74与第二限位面76之间距离的大于等于刀片10的宽度。具体而言,第一限位面74和第二限位面76为平面;第一限位面74平行于第二限位面76。限位件70由金属材料制成。限位件70为钣金件,其冲压制成。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the limiting member 70 is formed with a first limiting surface 74 and a second limiting surface 76 . The first limiting surface 74 stops the rotation of the blade 10 in the clockwise direction; the second limiting surface 76 stops the rotation of the blade 10 in the counterclockwise direction. The first limiting surface 74 is opposite to the second limiting surface 76 , and the distance between the first limiting surface 74 and the second limiting surface 76 is greater than or equal to the width of the blade 10 . Specifically, the first limiting surface 74 and the second limiting surface 76 are planes; the first limiting surface 74 is parallel to the second limiting surface 76 . The limiting member 70 is made of metal material. The limiting part 70 is a sheet metal part, which is stamped.
如图4和图5所示,限位装置60还包括固定销90;第一限位面74形成有第一固定孔75,第二限位面76形成有第二固定孔77。固定销90穿入第一固定孔75和第二固定孔77。固定销90能够有效将刀片10锁定在限位部72和固定销90之间,阻止刀片10的运动。避免了弹簧失效或限位件70以及底盘30局部变形等情况下发生刀片10脱离锁定的情况。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the limiting device 60 further includes a fixing pin 90 ; a first fixing hole 75 is formed on the first limiting surface 74 , and a second fixing hole 77 is formed on the second limiting surface 76 . The fixing pin 90 passes through the first fixing hole 75 and the second fixing hole 77 . The fixing pin 90 can effectively lock the blade 10 between the limiting portion 72 and the fixing pin 90 to prevent the blade 10 from moving. This avoids the situation that the blade 10 is out of lock when the spring fails or the limiting member 70 and the chassis 30 are partially deformed.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,上述实施例不以任何形式限制本发明,凡采用等同替换或等效变换的方式所获得的技术方案,均落在本发明的保护范围内。 The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510998631.1A CN106912247B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Lawn mower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510998631.1A CN106912247B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Lawn mower |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106912247A true CN106912247A (en) | 2017-07-04 |
| CN106912247B CN106912247B (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510998631.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106912247B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Lawn mower |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106912247B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4132260A1 (en) | 2020-04-06 | 2023-02-15 | Techtronic Cordless GP | Lawn mower |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4114354A (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1978-09-19 | Outboard Marine Corporation | Lawn mower blade mounting |
| EP0611520A1 (en) * | 1993-02-15 | 1994-08-24 | ETESIA (Société en Commandite Simple) | Lawn mower cutting device |
| CN1206645A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-02-03 | 兄弟工业株式会社 | Cutter changing device and method for using it on machine-tool |
| CN1709019A (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-21 | 王和平 | Safety rotary blade |
| CN203860049U (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-10-08 | 程佩芳 | Novel garden rotating cutter head with detachably changeable blades |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510998631.1A patent/CN106912247B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4114354A (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1978-09-19 | Outboard Marine Corporation | Lawn mower blade mounting |
| EP0611520A1 (en) * | 1993-02-15 | 1994-08-24 | ETESIA (Société en Commandite Simple) | Lawn mower cutting device |
| CN1206645A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-02-03 | 兄弟工业株式会社 | Cutter changing device and method for using it on machine-tool |
| CN1709019A (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-21 | 王和平 | Safety rotary blade |
| CN203860049U (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-10-08 | 程佩芳 | Novel garden rotating cutter head with detachably changeable blades |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4132260A1 (en) | 2020-04-06 | 2023-02-15 | Techtronic Cordless GP | Lawn mower |
| EP4132260A4 (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2024-08-07 | Techtronic Cordless GP | Lawn mower |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106912247B (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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