CN106922708A - Compositions of the picarbutrazox with succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors series bactericidal agent and its preparation and application - Google Patents
Compositions of the picarbutrazox with succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors series bactericidal agent and its preparation and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN106922708A CN106922708A CN201511015593.XA CN201511015593A CN106922708A CN 106922708 A CN106922708 A CN 106922708A CN 201511015593 A CN201511015593 A CN 201511015593A CN 106922708 A CN106922708 A CN 106922708A
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- acid
- picarbutrazox
- agent
- preparation
- bactericidal composition
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- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940084030 carboxymethylcellulose calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC(Cl)=CC1=O DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N coenzyme Q10 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009266 disease activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- BKWBIMSGEOYWCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron;iron(2+);sulfanide Chemical compound [SH-].[SH-].[Fe].[Fe+2] BKWBIMSGEOYWCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC=CC1=O BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- BVTGSQDXCBEQQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene;1h-pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1.C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 BVTGSQDXCBEQQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CWHFDTWZHFRTAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl cyanate Chemical compound N#COC1=CC=CC=C1 CWHFDTWZHFRTAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N reduced coenzyme Q9 Natural products COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035806 respiratory chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004763 spore germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/18—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, directly attached to a heterocyclic or cycloaliphatic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N37/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. anilides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N37/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. anilides
- A01N37/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. anilides containing at least one oxygen or sulfur atom being directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms
- A01N43/32—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/82—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to agriculture field, it is related to Fungicidal active compound composition, more particularly to comprising picarbutrazox and succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors class(SDHIs)The composition and its preparation of bactericide and application.A kind of bactericidal composition, said composition includes Fungicidal active compound I and Fungicidal active compound II, and the Fungicidal active compound I is picarbutrazox, and the Fungicidal active compound II is succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors class(SDHIs)Bactericide.The characteristics of microbicide compositions of the invention have wide preventing and treating spectrum, no interactions resistance, can significantly reduce the usage amount and access times of SDHI, delaying drug resistance.The present invention also provides the preparation of above-mentioned bactericidal composition, devises the formulation method for being suitable for said composition, and energy high degree plays the effect of medicament, reduces medicament usage amount.The present invention also provides the application of above-mentioned bactericidal composition and preparation, to instruct correctly taking drugs, reduces medicament and abuses abuse.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field, it is related to Fungicidal active compound composition, more particularly to comprising picarbutrazox and amber
The composition of amber dehydrogenase inhibitor series bactericidal agent and its preparation and application.
Background technology
Succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors class (SDHIs) bactericide is by acting on the complexⅱ in respiratory chain i.e. succinate dehydrogenase
Compound (succinate dehydrogenase;), SDH iron-sulfur protein in enzymatic activity domain SDHB is specifically interrupted
Structure iron-sulfur cluster [3Fe-4S] in Ip, so as to influence the breathing of disease fungus, hinders its energy to the electron transmission between ubiquinone
Amount metabolism, suppresses the growth of pathogen, causes it dead, so as to reach sterilized purpose.The series bactericidal agent has effect special,
The characteristics of strong drug action, persistent, but its action site is single, is also easy to produce resistance.With widely using for the series bactericidal agent,
Its resistance problem is also increasingly highlighted, as the bottleneck that the series bactericidal agent is used.Therefore by SDHI bactericide and other mechanism of action not
Together, the medicament mixture of no interactions resistance, for protecting the medicament, delays drug-fast generation significant.
Picarbutrazox is the carbamate fungicide of Tso Tat Co., Ltd., Japan's exploitation, code name NF-171, in 2013
Year is open, has preferable prevention effect to downy mildew and epidemic disease.
Therefore, selection picarbutrazox and SDHIs antimicrobial combinations forms built agent, not only with reducing dosage, prolong
The slow drug-fast generation of germ, the service life of extension medicament, meeting the economic benefit controlled the medicine of agricultural production one more, and having
Significantly reduce environmental pollution, the social benefit for reducing labour, reducing agricultural production difficulty.
The content of the invention
Multiple diseases can not be simultaneously prevented and treated currently invention addresses the resistance prevention of SDHI bactericide, and single Fungicidal active compound
Problem, through many experiments, suitable medicament is selected from existing SDHI bactericide, is compounded with picarbutrazox.This
First purpose of invention there is provided a kind of bactericidal composition, and there is the bactericidal composition preventing and treating to compose the wide, spy of no interactions resistance
Point, can significantly reduce the usage amount and access times of SDHI, delaying drug resistance.Second object of the present invention is to provide above-mentioned sterilization
The preparation of composition, devises the formulation method for being suitable for said composition, and energy high degree plays the effect of medicament, reduces medicament
Usage amount.3rd purpose is to provide the application of above-mentioned bactericidal composition and preparation, to instruct correctly taking drugs, reduces medicament and abuses
Abuse.
In order to realize first above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of bactericidal composition, said composition includes Fungicidal active compound I and Fungicidal active compound II, the bactericidal activity
Chemical compounds I is picarbutrazox,
The Fungicidal active compound II is selected from SDHI bactericide
1. flutolanil (flutolanil) (being known in CN101637162),
2. Boscalid (boscalid) (being known in CN101304658),
3. fluopyram (fluopyram) (being known in CN102348381),
4. isopyrazam (isopyrazam) (being known in CN103858886),
5. fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine (sedaxane) (being known in CN104255736),
6. fluxapyroxad (fluxapyroxad) (being known in CN103907610),
7. thifluzamide (thifluzamide) (being known in CN101755825),
8. biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine (bixafen) (being known in CN103907605),
9. pyrrole metsulfovax (penthiopyrad) (being known in CN101473827),
10. fluorine azoles bacterium aniline (penflufen) (being known in CN103907632),
11. furametpyrs (furametpyr) (being known in CN101588786),
12. fenfurams (fenfuram) (being known in CN1188396),
13. benodanils (benodanil) (being known in CN102550570),
14. mebenils (mepronil) (being known in CN101707998),
15. oxycarboxins (oxycarboxin) (being known in CN1313032),
16. carboxins (carboxin) (being known in CN101473827),
17. benzo alkene fluorine bacterium azoles (benzovindiflupyr) (being known in CN104010502),
At least one in 18.isofetamid (being known in WO2014053405).
Succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors class (SDHI) bactericide provided by the present invention and picarbutrazox compositions can be with
Contain conven-tional adjuvants and additive and/or diluent.
Components I of the present invention is 100: 1~1: 100 with the mass ratio of compositionⅱ.
In the presence of reactive compound is with extra fine quality ratio in bactericidal composition of the present invention, synergy highly significant.Therefore I:II matter
Preferably than being 1: 10~80: 1, most preferably mass ratio is 1: 1~10: 1 to amount.
In order to realize second above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of bactericidal composition preparation, said preparation includes bactericidal composition and preparation described in above-mentioned any one technical scheme with auxiliary
Material, bactericidal composition described by percentage to the quality accounts for the 1~90% of total amount;It is preferred that, described bactericidal composition accounts for total amount
5~60%.
The present composition can be prepared into agriculturally acceptable solid-like or liquid preparation.This kind of preparation can be by mixing
Active component I and II is prepared with suitable auxiliary element with known method.Wettable powder of the solid-like form including powdery,
Pulvis, Seed Treatment dry powder doses, Seed Treatment dispersible pulvis, water dispersible granules, granule, liquid preparation include suspending
Agent, suspension emulsion, microcapsule suspending agent, Seed Treatment suspending agent, Seed Treatment microcapsule suspending agent, suspension seed-coating agent.
Auxiliary element described in the present composition include wetting agent, emulsifying agent, dispersant, thickener, solvent, antifreezing agent, into
Film, cyst material, pH acid-base modifiers, disintegrant, preservative, stabilizer, defoamer, colouring agent, filler and water etc.
All it is to be commonly used in preparing or agricultural and other are beneficial to the known substance that active ingredient is stablized in the formulation or reactive compound is played
On allow the various composition that uses, be not particularly limited, specific composition and consumption determine as desired by experiment.
Described wetting agent is selected from EO/PO block polyethers, AEO, tallow ethyoxyl ammonium salt, alkylnaphthalene sulphur
One or more in hydrochlorate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and acyl group glutamate;
Described emulsifying agent is selected from APES, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, fat
Alcohol APEO, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether polyethenoxy ether, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, castor oil ethyleneoxide addition
Thing and its derivative, polyol fatty acid ester and its ethylene oxide adduct, alkylbenzenesulfonate, alkylsulfonate, alkyl fourth
Two acid ester sulfonates, alkyl biphenyl base ether sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, aliphatic alcohol sulfate, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy
Ether sulfate, aralkyl phenol polyethenoxy ether sulfate, APES phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphorus
Acid esters, polyoxyethylene carboxylate phosphate, ethoxylated fatty amines phosphate, alkylphosphonic, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy
Ether formaldehyde condensation products, aralkyl phenol polyethenoxy ether formaldehyde condensation products, biphenyl phenol polyethenoxy ether formaldehyde condensation products, polyoxyethylene
Polyoxypropylene block copolymers, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products, phenol formaldehyde condensate sulfonate, APES first
Aldehyde condensate sulfate, contracting methylcellulose and its derivative, alkylammonium salt, amino alcohol fatty acid derivatives, polyamines aliphatic acid
Derivative, quaternary ammonium salt, tallow ethyoxyl ammonium salt, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, amino acid, amine oxide, glycine betaine, poly alkyl alcohol
One or more in oxygen ethene ether sulfate and acyl group glutamate;
The dispersant be selected from naphthalene sulfonic acid condensate sodium salt, phenolsulfonic acid condensation product sodium salt, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate,
Sodium lignin sulfonate, sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, acrylate homopolymer sodium salt, polymeric polycarboxylic acid salt, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinates
One or more in acid sodium-salt, EO/PO block polyethers and maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer sodium salt;
The thickener is selected from xanthans, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, starch phosphate sodium, ocentyl succinic and forms sediment
One or more in powder sodium and polyvinyl alcohol;
The solvent is selected from one or more in dimethylbenzene, turpentine-based vegetable oil, methyl oleate and heavy aromatic solvent oil;
The antifreezing agent is selected from one or more in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, isopropanol and urea;
The film forming agent is selected from polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, polyethylene glycol, polymethylacrylic acid glycol ester, carboxylic
One kind in the high molecular polymer with caking property and film forming such as methylcellulose, gum arabic, xanthans and starch or
It is various;
The cyst material is carbamide resin;It is by interface polymerization reaction by isocyanate-monomer with polyalcohol or polyamine
It is obtained;Isocyanates includes toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates, the multiple methylene polyisocyanate of many phenyl
Cyanate, polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanates etc..
The pH acid-base modifiers are selected from the one kind in citric acid, glacial acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, ammoniacal liquor, triethanolamine and diethylenetriamine
Or it is various;Institute's expense is to adjust the pH value of final products to be advisable to stability range;
The disintegrant is selected from one or more in sodium chloride, ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, sodium sulphate and soluble starch;
The preservative is selected from the one kind or many in Kathon CG, formaldehyde, phenyl salicylate, butyl p-hydroxybenzoate and potassium sorbate
Kind;
The stabilizer is selected from epoxidized soybean oil, epoxychloropropane, triphenyl phosphite, glycidol ether and pentaerythrite
One or more;
The defoamer is selected from organic silicon defoamer and/or polyether antifoam agent;
The colouring agent is selected from one or more in iron oxide, titanium oxide and azo dyes;
Described filler is selected from one or more in kaolin, diatomite, talcum powder, precipitated calcium carbonate and white carbon;
The water is running water, deionized water or distilled water.
Preparation described in the invention can be prepared with universal method.Therefore, present invention additionally comprises the preparation of above-mentioned composition preparation
Method.
In order to realize the 3rd above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
Above-mentioned bactericidal composition or the purposes of bactericidal composition preparation, the bactericidal composition or bactericidal composition preparation are used to prevent and treat
Plant pathogenic fungi and oomycetes disease.
Bactericidal composition of the invention or bactericidal composition preparation have extraordinary bactericidal activity, non-to plant pathogenic fungi and oomycetes
Chang Youxiao, such as preventing and treating following germ:
Sac fungus in disease fungus:Venturia (Venturia), powdery mildew (Erysiphales), Gibberella
(Gibberella), Sclerotinia (Sclerotinia);
Basidiomycetes (Basidiomycetes) in disease fungus:Ustilago (Ustilago), rest fungus (Uredinales);
Downy mildew (Peronosporales) in oomycetes:Phytophthora (Phytophthora), pythium (Pythium), list
The mould category of axle (Plasmopara);
Fungi Imperfecti (Deuteromyces) in disease fungus:Rhizoctonia (Rhizoctonia), Fusarium (Fusarium),
Botrytis (Botrytis), Pyricularia Sacc. (Pyricularia), Cercospora (Cercospora), bipolaris (Bipolaris),
Colletotrichum (Colletotrichum).
Within the scope of the present invention, signified crop disclosed herein preferably following species:Cereal wheat, barley, paddy rice, sorghum;
Fruit tree kind apple, pears, peach, oranges and tangerines, grape, lichee, banana, longan, mango, loquat;Greengrocery cucumber, watermelon,
Potyvirus, sponge gourd, muskmelon, spinach, celery, tomato, capsicum, eggplant, ginger, green onion, garlic, leek, wild cabbage, Chinese cabbage,
Strawberry, asparagus lettuce, Kidney bean, cowpea, broad bean, radish, carrot, potato, Chinese yam, taro, lotus rhizome, water chestnut, wild rice stem,
Sweet potato;Sugar plant class beet, sugarcane;Oil crops class soybean, peanut, rape, sesame, sunflower;Or such as tobacco,
Tea.This enumerating is not offered as with any limitation.
The present composition is used for the comprehensive regulation of crop pathogenic and oomycetes disease, especially effective to following crop disease:
Potato, late blight of tomato that Phytophthora (Pyhtophthora) strain causes etc.;
Downy mildew of garpe that downy mildew (Peronosporales) causes etc.;
Tobacco that powdery mildew (Erysiphales) causes, sesame, sunflower and the powdery mildew such as melon etc.;
Various grass head blight, the rice bakanae disease such as Wheat And Barley that Gibberella (Gibberella) strain causes and corn
Disease;
Apple that Venturia (Venturia) strain causes or the scab of pears etc.;
The various plants sclerotiniose that Sclerotinia (Sclerotinia) strain causes;
Wheat loose smut that Ustilago (Ustilago) strain causes etc.;
Gray mold of various plants that Botrytis (Botrytis) strain causes etc.;
The rice blast that Pyricularia Sacc. (Pyricularia) strain causes;
Beet cercospora leaf spot, the cercospora brown spot of peanut that Cercospora (Cercospora) strain causes;
Corn southern leaf blight, water rice brown spot that Bipolaris (Bipolaris) strain causes;
Cotton seedling blight and rice sheath blight disease that Rhizoctonia (Rhizoctonia) strain causes;
Apple that colletotrichum (Colletotrichum) strain causes, pears, cotton, grape, wax gourd, cucumber, capsicum,
Many planting fruit-trees such as eggplant and the anthracnose of vegetables.
The method that bactericidal composition of the invention is used includes to plant to be processed or it grows place or seed or other are numerous
Material is grown, to mix using the formula I comprising effective active bactericidal amount and the reactive compound of formula II.Material can be infected in fungi, oomycetes
Applied before or after material, plant or seed.
Terms used herein " growth place " includes the field of growth process plant or sowing cultivated plant seed, or seed is buried
The place being placed in soil.
Bactericidal composition of the invention can be used with itself concentration form or with general conventional formulations, according to target
The property of disease it is different using pouring, spraying, atomizing, dress seed, spread fertilizer over the fields or smearing method, its apply total effective active dosage with
Weather condition, crop condition or application process and change.
Compared to the prior art Fungicidal active compound composition of the present invention has the advantages that to protrude very much:
1. it is made up of the active ingredient of different mechanism of action, the resistance to the action of a drug that can effectively slow down disease is produced, and substantially reduces SDHI sterilized
Agent and picarbutrazox are used alone the resistance risk for bringing;
2. synergy substantially, can give full play to the prophylactic-therapeutic effect of SDHI bactericide and picarbutrazox to diseases such as fungoids, and
Its good protective value;
3. antibacterial or antibacterial effect are not only increased, fungicidal spectrum is have also been enlarged, the fungal disease that crop occurs can be risen simultaneously
To prevention or therapeutic effect well, times for spraying is reduced, so as to play the effect of integrated control;
4. the usage amount of medicament can be reduced by compounding, mitigates pressure of the agricultural chemicals to environment, while reduces cost;
5. the tolerance of crop can be significantly improved, and the security to crop is higher;
6. can be by microelement-supplementing, so as to promote plant growth, improve resistance and disease resistance.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, present invention specific examples below and example
Illustrate, described embodiment is that, in order to preferably explain the present invention, rather than limiting the scope of the invention, own
Based on any modification and variation made in basic thought of the present invention and principle, claimed scope of the invention is belonged to.
Prepare embodiment:
In following term explanation embodiments of the invention, Fungicidal active compound I and II is with the composition of specific blend composition of proportions.
First, the preparation of suspending agent
Embodiment 1:
By 40% reactive compound (20.0%picarbutrazox and 20.0% flutolanil composition), EO/PO block polyethers 1.0%,
Acrylate homopolymer sodium salt 1.0%, polymeric polycarboxylic acid salt 4.0%, ethylene glycol 2.0%, epoxidized soybean oil 5.0%, urea 2.0%,
Organic silicon defoamer 0.1%, running water is mended to 100%, is put into high shear homogeneous emulsifying machine high speed and is sheared 30 minutes, then defeated
Into sand mill, circulation is sanded 1-3 times and obtains final product 40% reactive compound suspending agent.
Embodiment 2:
40% reactive compound (20.0%picarbutrazox and 20.0% fluorine azoles bacterium aniline composition), EO/PO blocks are gathered
Ether 1.0%, maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer sodium salt 5.0%, propane diols 2.0%, organic silicon defoamer 0.1%, running water mend to
100%, put into high shear homogeneous emulsifying machine high speed and shear 30 minutes, then transport to sand mill, circulation is sanded 1-3 times and obtains final product
40% reactive compound suspending agent.
Embodiment 3:
By 50% reactive compound (15.0%picarbutrazox and 35.0% furametpyr composition), aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy
Ether 2.0%, polymeric polycarboxylic acid salt 4.0%, starch phosphate sodium 0.5%, urea 2.0%, organic silicon defoamer 0.1%, go from
Sub- water is mended to 100%, put into high shear homogeneous emulsifying machine high speed and shear 30 minutes, then transports to sand mill, and circulation is sanded
Obtain final product 50% reactive compound suspending agent for 1-3 times.
Embodiment 4:
By 55% reactive compound (20.0%picarbutrazox and 35.0% benzo alkene fluorine bacterium azoles composition), methylene dinaphthalene
Sodium sulfonate 2.0%, polymeric polycarboxylic acid salt 4.0%, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate 0.5%, urea 2.0%, polyethers infusion 0.1%, deionized water
Mend to 100%, put into high shear homogeneous emulsifying machine high speed and shear 30 minutes, then transport to sand mill, circulation is sanded 1-3
It is secondary to obtain final product 55% reactive compound suspending agent.
Embodiment 5:
By 60% reactive compound (20.0%picarbutrazox and 40.0% Boscalid composition), alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1.0%,
It is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate 4.0%, phenolsulfonic acid condensation product sodium salt 3.0%, xanthans 0.1%, glycerine 2.0%, poly-
Ether defoaming agent 0.2%, distilled water is added to 100%, is put into high shear homogeneous emulsifying machine high speed and is sheared 30 minutes, then transports to
In sand mill, circulation is sanded 1-3 times and obtains final product 60% reactive compound suspending agent.
Embodiment 6:
65% reactive compound (50.0%picarbutrazox and 15.0% fenfuram composition), fatty alcohol ethyl are aoxidized
Thing 5.0%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 3.0%, propane diols 2.0%, organic silicon defoamer 0.1%, deionized water mend to
100%, put into high shear homogeneous emulsifying machine high speed and shear 30 minutes, then transport to sand mill, circulation is sanded 1-3 times and obtains final product
65% reactive compound suspending agent.
Embodiment 7:
By 70% reactive compound (35.0%picarbutrazox and 35.0% carboxin composition), AEO
2.0%th, polymeric polycarboxylic acid salt 4.0%, xanthans 0.05%, ethylene glycol 2.0%, organic silicon defoamer 0.1%, distilled water mend to
100%, put into high shear homogeneous emulsifying machine high speed and shear 30 minutes, then transport to sand mill, circulation is sanded 1-3 times and obtains final product
70% reactive compound suspending agent.
2nd, microcapsule suspending agent
Embodiment 8:
25% reactive compound (10.0%picarbutrazox and 15.0% thifluzamide composition) preparation method:Will
Picarbutrazox10.0%, thifluzamide 15.0%, dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate salt 1.0%, acyl group glutamate 2.0%,
Organic silicon defoamer 0.1%, polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanates PAPI 3% and 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates MDI
2%th, Arabic gum (5%) aqueous solution 10%, deionized water 40.46% is sufficiently mixed, then puts into sand milling in sand mill, is sanded
It it is 3-5 microns to D90 particle diameters.Stirring (maintaining 700 turns/min) is opened, the suspension that then will be sanded is warming up to 60 DEG C,
Triethanolamine 0.04% is slowly added to simultaneously, the cyst material solidification temperature of stabilization is maintained 8 hours, and fatty alcohol polyoxy second is added afterwards
Alkene ether sulphate 1.0%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 1.0%, urea 2.0%, glycerine 2.0%, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate (2%)
The aqueous solution 10%, appropriate diluted hydrochloric acid aqueous solution adjust pH value to 6.5 or so, preservative formaldehyde 0.1%, organic silicon defoamer 0.3%,
Stir, that is, 25% reactive compound microcapsule suspending agent is obtained.
Embodiment 9:
30% reactive compound (15.0%picarbutrazox and 15.0% oxycarboxin composition) preparation method:Will
Picarbutrazox15.0%, oxycarboxin 15.0%, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 2.0%, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate 1.0%,
The multiple methylene polyisocyanates 3% of organic silicon defoamer 0.1%, many phenyl and 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates MDI 2%,
Arabic gum (5%) aqueous solution 10%, deionized water 35.46% is sufficiently mixed, then puts into sand milling in sand mill, is sanded to D90
Particle diameter is 3-5 microns.Stirring (maintaining 700 turns/min) is opened, the suspension that then will be sanded is warming up to 60 DEG C, while
Be slowly added to triethanolamine 0.04%, maintain the cyst material solidification temperature of stabilization 8 hours, add afterwards lignosulfonates 1.0%,
It is methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 1.0%, urea 2.0%, glycerine 2.0%, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate (2%) aqueous solution 10%, appropriate
Diluted hydrochloric acid aqueous solution adjust pH value to 6.5 or so, Preservative Kathon CG(Methylchloroisothiazolinone/Methylisothiazolinone combination) 0.1%, organic silicon defoamer 0.3%, stir, i.e.,
30% reactive compound microcapsule suspending agent is obtained.
3rd, the preparation of water dispersible granules
Method one: after agricultural chemicals, dispersant, disintegrant, wetting agent, binding agent etc. are well mixed, by air-flow crushing, makes
Grain shaping.
Embodiment 10:
60% reactive compound (20.0%picarbutrazox and 40.0% biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine composition), lignosulfonates 3.0%,
Naphthalene sulfonate 3.0%, sodium sulphate 15.0%, talcum powder 1.0%, kaolin 18.0% are sufficiently mixed, then by air-flow crushing, make
Grain is molded to obtain water dispersible granules.Contain 60% content reactive compound in water dispersible granules, product cut size is 80-120 mesh.
Embodiment 11:
70% reactive compound (30.0%picarbutrazox and 40.0% fluopyram composition), polymeric polycarboxylic acid salt
3.0%th, naphthalene sulfonate 3.0%, ammonium sulfate 5.0%, white carbon 2.0%, kaolin 17.0% are sufficiently mixed, then by air-flow crushing,
Granulating and forming obtains water dispersible granules.Contain 70% content reactive compound in water dispersible granules, product cut size is 80-120 mesh.
Method two: agricultural chemicals and various auxiliary agents is ground in water, granulating and drying is obtained after being deployed into slurry.
Embodiment 12:
By 60% reactive compound (40.0%picarbutrazox and 20.0% mebenil composition), EO/PO block polyethers 6.0%,
AEO 4.0%, ammonium chloride 11.0%, white carbon 2.0%, diatomite 17.0% are sufficiently mixed, and add appropriate
Sand milling in high shear homogenized milk agent high speed shearing corase grind and homogeneous, then pump to sand mill is put into after distilled water, is sanded to one
Determine particle diameter, then granulating and forming obtains water dispersible granules.Contain 60% content reactive compound in water dispersible granules, product cut size is 80-120
Mesh.
4th, the preparation of wettable powder
By recipe requirements, active compound, various auxiliary agents and filler etc. are sufficiently mixed in the ratio of formula, after ultra-fine pulverizer disintegrating
Can obtain.
Embodiment 13:
By 30% reactive compound (20.0%picarbutrazox and 10.0%isofetamid compositions), sodium lignin sulfonate
3%th, talcum powder 1.0%, white carbon 15.0%, diatomite 51.0% are sufficiently mixed, then by ultra-fine grinding to certain particle diameter, obtain
Wettable powder.Contain 30% content reactive compound in wettable powder.
Embodiment 14:
By 40% reactive compound (30.0%picarbutrazox and 10.0% pyrazole naphthalene bacteria amine composition), polymeric polycarboxylic acid
Salt 3%, white carbon 1.0%, diatomite 15.0%, kaolin 41.0% are sufficiently mixed, then by ultra-fine grinding to certain particle diameter,
Obtain wettable powder.Contain 40% content reactive compound in wettable powder.
Embodiment 15:
By 50% reactive compound (30.0%picarbutrazox and 20.0% benodanil composition), polymeric polycarboxylic acid salt 3%,
Naphthalene sulfonic acid condensate sodium salt 1%, talcum powder 1.0%, precipitated calcium carbonate 15.0%, kaolin 30.0% are sufficiently mixed, then by super
Fine powder is broken to certain particle diameter, obtains wettable powder.Contain 50% content reactive compound in wettable powder.
5th, the preparation of suspension seed-coating agent
By recipe requirements, active compound, auxiliary agent and inserts, film forming agent etc. are sufficiently mixed, in putting into high shear homogenized milk agent
It is sanded in high speed shear, then pump to sand mill, suspension seed-coating agent is obtained final product after filtering.
Embodiment 16:
By 40% reactive compound (30.0%picarbutrazox and 10.0% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine composition), alkylnaphthalene sulfonate
4.0%th, polymeric polycarboxylic acid salt 3.0%, polyvinyl acetate alcohol 2.0%, ethylene glycol 3.0%, carboxymethylcellulose calcium 0.2%, polyethers
Defoamer 0.1%, titanium oxide 0.2%, deionized water are mended to 100% and are sufficiently mixed, then put into height in high shear homogenized milk agent
It is sanded in speed shearing corase grind and homogeneous, then pump to sand mill, is sanded to certain particle diameter, suspension seed-coating agent is obtained final product after refiltering.It is outstanding
Contain 40% content reactive compound in floating seed coat agent, D90 particle diameters are 3-5 microns.
6th, Seed Treatment dry powder doses
Embodiment 17:
By 50% reactive compound (20.0%picarbutrazox and 30.0% pyrrole metsulfovax composition), EO/PO block polyethers
7.0%th, AEO 5.0%, polyvinyl alcohol 1%, sodium sulphate 5.0%, kaolin 32.0% are sufficiently mixed, then put into
Certain particle diameter is crushed to airslide disintegrating mill, Seed Treatment dry powder doses are obtained final product.Containing 50% content activity in the Seed Treatment dry powder doses
Compound, product cut size is 120-200 mesh.
7th, Seed Treatment suspending agent
Embodiment 18:
By 35% reactive compound (20.0%picarbutrazox and 15.0% fluxapyroxad composition), alkylnaphthalene sulfonate
2.0%th, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate 3.0%, polyvinyl alcohol 2.0%, gum arabic 1.0%, glycerine 2.0%, have
Machine silicon defoaming agent 0.1%, distilled water is mended to 100%, is put into high shear homogeneous emulsifying machine high speed and is sheared 25 minutes, then pump is extremely
It is sanded 60 minutes in sand mill, 35% reactive compound Seed Treatment suspending agent is obtained final product after filtering.
8th, the preparation of suspension emulsion
Embodiment 19:
35% reactive compound (25.0%picarbutrazox and 10.0% flutolanil composition) suspension emulsion preparation method: will
Picarbutrazox50.0%, EO/PO block polyether 2.0%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 3.0%, acrylate homopolymer
Sodium salt 1.0%, propane diols 2.0%, xanthans 0.3%, potassium sorbate 0.1%, polyether antifoam agent 0.1%, deionized water are mended to 100%
It is sufficiently mixed, then puts into sand milling in high shear homogenized milk agent high speed shearing corase grind and homogeneous, then pump to sand mill, is sanded
To certain particle diameter, suspending agent is obtained final product after refiltering.Contain 50%picarbutrazox in suspending agent, D90 particle diameters are 3-5 microns.
Again by 50.0% 50.0%picarbutrazox suspending agents, flutolanil 10.0%, methyl oleate 15.0%, tallow ethyoxyl
Ammonium salt 3.0%, AEO 4.0%, glycerine 2.0%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.3%, polyether antifoam agent 0.1%,
Deionized water 15.6% is sufficiently mixed, high speed shear, and emulsifying, filtering are obtained suspension emulsion, work of the suspension emulsion containing 35% content
Property compound.
Assays Example:
Biologicall test example 1:
Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn (Rhizoctonia solani) activity test
Test method:Reference《People's Republic of China (PRC) agricultural industry criteria NY/T1156.2-2006》Mycelial growth rate method.
EC is calculated using DPS data handling systems50, synergy ratio SR is calculated according to Wadley methods, evaluate synergy.SR is more than
1.5 is synergistic effect, and SR is summation action between 0.5~1.5, and SR is antagonism less than 0.5.
(EC is calculated using the DPS in this example in following instance50Mixture synergy is evaluated with Wadley methods)
Result of the test shows:Picarbutrazox is with flutolanil, thifluzamide, fluorine azoles bacterium aniline, mebenil mixture to paddy rice
Banded sclerotial blight pathogen has synergistic function, and in the range of surveying, mixed effect is preferable, especially at 1: 1~20: 1,
Synergy significantly, can effectively reduce consumption (being shown in Table 1, table 2, table 3, table 4).
The picarbutrazox of table 1 is with flutolanil mixture to rice sheath blight disease Toxicity Determination
The picarbutrazox of table 2 is with thifluzamide mixture to rice sheath blight disease Toxicity Determination
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 8.520 | / | / |
| II thifluzamides | 0:1 | 0.043 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 0.030 | 0.047 | 1.576 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 0.032 | 0.052 | 1.611 |
| I∶II | 1:2 | 0.037 | 0.064 | 1.739 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 0.048 | 0.086 | 1.783 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 0.246 | 0.450 | 1.830 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 0.463 | 0.820 | 1.772 |
| I∶II | 40:1 | 0.884 | 1.467 | 1.659 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 1.551 | 2.481 | 1.600 |
The picarbutrazox of table 3 is with fluorine azoles bacterium aniline mixture to rice sheath blight disease Toxicity Determination
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 8.520 | / | / |
| II fluorine azoles bacterium aniline | 0:1 | 1.421 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 1.016 | 1.537 | 1.513 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 1.074 | 1.650 | 1.537 |
| I∶II | 1:2 | 1.237 | 1.967 | 1.591 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 1.502 | 2.436 | 1.622 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 3.549 | 5.859 | 1.651 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 4.348 | 6.883 | 1.583 |
| I∶II | 40:1 | 4.859 | 7.595 | 1.563 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 5.184 | 8.025 | 1.548 |
The picarbutrazox of table 4 is with mebenil mixture to rice sheath blight disease Toxicity Determination
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 8.520 | / | / |
| II mebenils | 0:1 | 0.390 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 0.278 | 0.427 | 1.536 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 0.289 | 0.464 | 1.605 |
| I∶II | 1:2 | 0.337 | 0.572 | 1.697 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 0.416 | 0.746 | 1.793 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 1.622 | 2.943 | 1.814 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 2.374 | 4.276 | 1.801 |
| I∶II | 40:1 | 3.427 | 5.648 | 1.648 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 4.391 | 6.776 | 1.543 |
Biologicall test example 2:
Wheat powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis) activity test
Test method:Reference《People's Republic of China (PRC) agricultural industry criteria NY/T 1156.4-2006》Pot-culture method.
Result of the test shows:Picarbutrazox and Boscalid, biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine mixture to the activity of wheat powdery mildew all
It is significantly improved, with synergistic function, does not have antagonism, is matching for have synergistic effect at 1: 10~80: 1, especially
Its at 1: 1~20: 1, picarbutrazox and Boscalid mixture, it is possible to decrease the consumption of Boscalid, delaying drug resistance
Produce, improve using effect (being shown in Table 5).Picarbutrazox is significantly improved with biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine mixture activity, especially
Picarbutrazox is matched in 1: 2~20: 1 synergy significantly (being shown in Table 6) with biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine.
The picarbutrazox of table 5 is with Boscalid mixture to wheat powdery mildew virulence
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 32.941 | / | / |
| II Boscalids | 0:1 | 3.682 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 2.550 | 4.005 | 1.571 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 2.650 | 4.322 | 1.631 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 3.658 | 6.624 | 1.811 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 10.215 | 19.125 | 1.872 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 13.716 | 23.898 | 1.742 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 18.617 | 29.998 | 1.611 |
The picarbutrazox of table 6 is with biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine mixture to wheat powdery mildew virulence
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 32.941 | / | / |
| II biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine | 0:1 | 1.125 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 0.790 | 1.233 | 1.561 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 0.820 | 1.341 | 1.635 |
| I∶II | 1:2 | 0.980 | 1.659 | 1.693 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 1.220 | 2.176 | 1.783 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 5.050 | 9.225 | 1.827 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 8.160 | 14.037 | 1.720 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 15.150 | 24.416 | 1.612 |
Biologicall test example 3:
Rice seedling blight (Fusarium oxysporium Schelcht) activity test
Test method:Reference《People's Republic of China (PRC) agricultural industry criteria NY/T 1156.2-2006》Mycelial growth rate method.
Result of the test shows:Picarbutrazox is significantly improved with fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine mixture to rice wilt pathogens activity, proportioning
There is preferable activity between 1: 10~80: 1, especially 1: 1~10: 1 proportioning synergy is substantially (being shown in Table 7).
The picarbutrazox of table 7 is with fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine mixture to rice wilt pathogens virulence
Biologicall test example 4:
Cucumber powdery mildew's pathogen (Sphaerotheca fuliginea) activity test
Test method:Reference《People's Republic of China (PRC) agricultural industry criteria NY/T1156.11-2008》Pot-culture method.
Result of the test shows: picarbutrazox is mixed with fluxapyroxad, isopyrazam, fluopyram, furametpyr
Significantly improved with activity, especially picarbutrazox and fluxapyroxad, isopyrazam, fluopyram, furametpyr
Proportioning synergy all at 1: 1~10: 1 is notable (being shown in Table 8, table 9, table 10, table 11).
The picarbutrazox of table 8 is with fluxapyroxad mixture to cucumber powdery mildew's pathogen virulence
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 42.842 | / | / |
| II fluxapyroxads | 0:1 | 12.290 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 8.230 | 13.142 | 1.597 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 8.352 | 13.948 | 1.670 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 11.041 | 19.100 | 1.730 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 19.413 | 34.944 | 1.800 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 20.706 | 38.306 | 1.850 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 24.026 | 41.564 | 1.730 |
The picarbutrazox of table 9 is with isopyrazam mixture to cucumber powdery mildew's pathogen virulence
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 42.842 | / | / |
| II isopyrazams | 0:1 | 0.057 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 0.039 | 0.063 | 1.607 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 0.042 | 0.068 | 1.628 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 0.067 | 0.114 | 1.699 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 0.348 | 0.619 | 1.778 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 0.694 | 1.166 | 1.680 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 2.656 | 4.173 | 1.571 |
The picarbutrazox of table 10 is with fluopyram mixture to cucumber powdery mildew's pathogen virulence
The picarbutrazox of table 11 is with furametpyr mixture to cucumber powdery mildew's pathogen virulence
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 42.842 | / | / |
| II furametpyrs | 0:1 | 1.287 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 0.906 | 1.411 | 1.558 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 0.950 | 1.535 | 1.616 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 1.380 | 2.499 | 1.811 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 5.891 | 10.887 | 1.848 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 9.832 | 16.883 | 1.717 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 19.861 | 30.632 | 1.542 |
Biologicall test example 5:
Botrytis cinerea pers (Botrytis cinerea) activity test
Test method:Reference《People's Republic of China (PRC) agricultural industry criteria NY/T 1156.9-2008》Blade method
Result of the test shows:Picarbutrazox is significantly improved with pyrrole metsulfovax mixture activity, especially picarbutrazox with
Pyrrole metsulfovax is matched 1:2~10:Synergy is notable (being shown in Table 12) when 1.
The picarbutrazox of table 12 is with pyrrole metsulfovax mixture to botrytis cinerea pers virulence
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 1.224 | / | / |
| II pyrrole metsulfovax | 0:1 | 0.243 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 0.165 | 0.262 | 1.588 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 0.168 | 0.280 | 1.669 |
| I∶II | 1:2 | 0.186 | 0.332 | 1.783 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 0.220 | 0.405 | 1.843 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 0.474 | 0.895 | 1.889 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 0.591 | 1.027 | 1.737 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 0.759 | 1.166 | 1.536 |
Biologicall test example 6:
Phytophthora capsici (Phytophthora capsic) activity test
Test method:Reference《People's Republic of China (PRC) agricultural industry criteria NY/T 1156.1-2006》Spore germination method
Result of the test shows:Picarbutrazox is improved with fenfuram mixture to capsicum epidemic disease activity, with synergistic effect,
Especially proportioning is obvious 1: 5~10: 1 synergistic effect, can effectively delay the generation (being shown in Table 13) of fenfuram resistance.
The picarbutrazox of table 13 is with fenfuram mixture to phytophthora capsici virulence
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 0.280 | / | / |
| II fenfurams | 0:1 | 2.923 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:20 | 1.298 | 2.017 | 1.554 |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 0.984 | 1.573 | 1.599 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 0.664 | 1.136 | 1.711 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 0.287 | 0.511 | 1.781 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 0.168 | 0.305 | 1.816 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 0.165 | 0.293 | 1.773 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 0.162 | 0.283 | 1.748 |
Biologicall test example 7:
Rhizoctonia cerealis (Rhizoctonia cerealis) activity test
Test method:Reference《People's Republic of China (PRC) agricultural industry criteria NY/T1156.2-2006》Mycelial growth rate method.
Result of the test shows:Picarbutrazox has synergistic effect with carboxin mixed ratio in the range of 1: 10~80: 1,
Especially match has notable synergistic to act at 1: 1~10: 1, and picarbutrazox can be reduced after being applied in combination with carboxin
Consumption (is shown in Table 14).
The picarbutrazox of table 14 is with carboxin mixture to rhizoctonia cerealis virulence
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 8.421 | / | / |
| II carboxins | 0:1 | 0.563 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:20 | 0.385 | 0.589 | 1.531 |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 0.386 | 0.615 | 1.594 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 0.410 | 0.667 | 1.627 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 0.573 | 1.055 | 1.842 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 2.117 | 3.712 | 1.753 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 3.160 | 5.059 | 1.601 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 4.717 | 7.183 | 1.523 |
Biologicall test example 8:
Soybean rust bacterium (Phakopsora pachyrhizi Sydow) activity test
Test method:With reference to reference《People's Republic of China (PRC) agricultural industry criteria NY/T1156.11-2008》Pot-culture method.
Result of the test shows:Picarbutrazox is substantially carried with benodanil, oxycarboxin, benzo alkene fluorine bacterium azoles mixture activity
Height, there is good synergistic effect, especially matches the synergy at 1: 5~10: 1 notable (being shown in Table 15, table 16, table 17).
The picarbutrazox of table 15 is with benodanil mixture to soybean rust bacterium power
The picarbutrazox of table 16 is with oxycarboxin mixture to soybean rust bacterium power
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 29.220 | / | / |
| II oxycarboxins | 0:1 | 15.792 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 9.913 | 16.481 | 1.663 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 9.953 | 17.102 | 1.718 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 11.342 | 20.503 | 1.808 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 14.661 | 27.123 | 1.850 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 16.127 | 28.083 | 1.741 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 17.419 | 28.916 | 1.660 |
The picarbutrazox of table 17 is with benzo alkene fluorine bacterium azoles mixture to soybean rust bacterium power
| Treatment | Proportioning | Actual measurement EC50(mg/L) | Theoretical EC50(mg/L) | Synergy ratio (SR) |
| I picarbutrazox | 1:0 | 29.220 | / | / |
| II benzo alkene fluorine bacterium azoles | 0:1 | 0.789 | / | / |
| I∶II | 1:10 | 0.526 | 0.866 | 1.646 |
| I∶II | 1:5 | 0.556 | 0.942 | 1.694 |
| I∶II | 1:1 | 0.859 | 1.537 | 1.789 |
| I∶II | 10:1 | 3.542 | 6.834 | 1.929 |
| I∶II | 20:1 | 5.785 | 10.759 | 1.860 |
| I∶II | 80:1 | 12.473 | 20.223 | 1.621 |
Biologicall test example 9:
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) activity test
Test method:Reference《People's Republic of China (PRC) agricultural industry criteria NY/T1156.2-2006》Mycelial growth rate method.
Result of the test shows:Picarbutrazox and isofetamid mixture activity is significantly improved, and has good synergistic effect, especially
The synergy at 1: 5~10: 1 of its proportioning is notable (being shown in Table 18).
The picarbutrazox of table 18 is with isofetamid mixtures to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum virulence
Field test embodiment
Picarbutrazox can prepare various formulations, and following field test embodiment is mixed using 20% suspending agent (SC)
Experiment.
There is same or analogous characteristic selected from the compound in Fungicidal active compound II, such compound each component variable rate technology
Go out same or analogous effect, therefore, citing is only carried out to amount of activated compound in field test embodiment proves its effect,
Other compositions do not have this field test effect in not representing same class compound.
1st, 50% Boscalid WG+20%picarbutrazox SC:
Preventing and treating gray mold of cucumber
Test method:Reference《National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 17980.28-2000》Carry out field control effectiveness test.
| Active material | Threshold retention | Disease index | Prevention effect (%) |
| A: 20%picarbutrazox SC | 300 mg/kgs | 29.97 | 51.97 |
| B: 50% Boscalid WG | 400 mg/kgs | 11.95 | 80.85 |
| A+B | The mg/kg of 250 mg/kg+250 | 10.25 | 83.57 |
| A+B | The mg/kg of 200 mg/kg+300 | 9.72 | 84.42 |
| A+B | The mg/kg of 150 mg/kg+350 | 8.93 | 85.69 |
| Blank | Clear water | 62.40 | / |
2nd, 20% flutolanil WP+20%picarbutrazox SC:
Prevent and treat rice sheath blight disease
Test method:Field control effectiveness test is carried out with reference to GB GB/T 17980.20-2000.
| Active material | Threshold retention | Disease index | Prevention effect (%) |
| A: 20%picarbutrazox SC | 400 mg/kgs | 25.57 | 64.43 |
| B: 20% flutolanil WP | 150 grams/ha | 17.18 | 76.10 |
| A+B | 300+50 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 12.54 | 82.56 |
| A+B | 250+80 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 11.17 | 84.46 |
| A+B | 200+100 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 10.32 | 85.64 |
| Blank | Clear water | 71.89 | / |
3rd, 41.7% fluopyram SC+20%picarbutrazox SC:
Preventing and treating grape grey mould
Test method:Field control effectiveness test is carried out with reference to other crop gray mold field control effectiveness test methods.
| Active material | Threshold retention | Disease index | Prevention effect (%) |
| A: 20%picarbutrazox SC | 400 mg/kgs | 26.53 | 58.43 |
| B: 41.7% fluopyram SC | 80 grams/ha | 15.59 | 75.57 |
| A+B | 350+30 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 12.48 | 80.45 |
| A+B | 300+50 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 11.96 | 81.26 |
| A+B | 250+70 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 10.13 | 84.13 |
| Blank | Clear water | 63.82 | / |
4th, 20% fluxapyroxad SC+20%picarbutrazox SC:
Prevent and treat rice sheath blight disease
Test method:Field control effectiveness test is carried out with reference to GB GB/T 17980.20-2000.
| Active material | Threshold retention | Disease index | Prevention effect (%) |
| A: 20%picarbutrazox SC | 400 mg/kgs | 31.17 | 53.30 |
| B: 20% fluxapyroxad SC | 100 grams/ha | 14.03 | 78.98 |
| A+B | 350+30 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 12.77 | 80.87 |
| A+B | 300+60 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 11.06 | 83.43 |
| A+B | 250+90 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 10.39 | 84.43 |
| Blank | Clear water | 66.74 | / |
5th, 24% thifluzamide SC+20%picarbutrazox SC:
Prevent and treat rice sheath blight disease
Test method:Field control effectiveness test is carried out with reference to GB GB/T 17980.20-2000.
| Active material | Threshold retention | Disease index | Prevention effect (%) |
| A: 20%picarbutrazox SC | 500 mg/kgs | 31.14 | 54.43 |
| B: 24% thifluzamide SC | 60 grams/ha | 12.18 | 82.18 |
| A+B | 400+10 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 11.36 | 83.38 |
| A+B | 350+30 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 10.14 | 85.16 |
| A+B | 300+50 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 9.48 | 86.13 |
| Blank | Clear water | 68.34 | / |
6th, 20% fluorine azoles bacterium aniline SC+20%picarbutrazox SC:
Prevent and treat rice sheath blight disease
Test method:Field control effectiveness test is carried out with reference to GB GB/T 17980.20-2000.
| Active material | Threshold retention | Disease index | Prevention effect (%) |
| A: 20%picarbutrazox SC | 500 mg/kgs | 28.16 | 58.79 |
| B: 20% fluorine azoles bacterium aniline SC | 90 grams/ha | 14.34 | 79.02 |
| A+B | 400+30 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 11.08 | 83.79 |
| A+B | 350+50 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 10.44 | 84.72 |
| A+B | 300+60 grams/ha of mg/kgs | 10.03 | 85.32 |
| Blank | Clear water | 68.34 | / |
7th, 10% isopyrazam SC+20%picarbutrazox SC:
Prevent and treat powdery mildew of cucumber
Test method:Reference《National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 17980.30-2000》Carry out field control effectiveness test.
| Active material | Threshold retention | Disease index | Prevention effect (%) |
| A: 20%picarbutrazox SC | 500 mg/kgs | 29.01 | 57.53 |
| B: 10% isopyrazam SC | 80 mg/kgs | 12.19 | 82.15 |
| A+B | The mg/kg of 400 mg/kg+30 | 11.64 | 82.96 |
| A+B | The mg/kg of 350 mg/kg+50 | 10.04 | 85.30 |
| A+B | The mg/kg of 300 mg/kg+70 | 9.32 | 86.36 |
| Blank | Clear water | 68.31 | / |
8th, 50% pyrrole metsulfovax EW+20%picarbutrazox SC:
Preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew
Test method:Reference《National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 17980.26-2000》Carry out field control effectiveness test.
| Active material | Threshold retention | Disease index | Prevention effect (%) |
| A: 20%picarbutrazox SC | 500 mg/kgs | 12.56 | 81.23 |
| B: 50% pyrrole metsulfovax EW | 400 mg/kgs | 16.71 | 75.03 |
| A+B | The mg/kg of 400 mg/kg+150 | 11.99 | 82.08 |
| A+B | The mg/kg of 350 mg/kg+200 | 10.02 | 85.02 |
| A+B | The mg/kg of 300 mg/kg+250 | 9.11 | 86.38 |
| Blank | Clear water | 66.91 | / |
9th, 50% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine SC+20%picarbutrazox SC:
Prevent and treat downy mildew of garpe, powdery mildew
Test method:Prevent and treat downy mildew of garpe reference《National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 17980.122-2004》Enter
Row field control effectiveness test;Preventing and treating uncinula necator reference《National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 17980.121-2004》
Carry out field control effectiveness test.
10th, 20% carboxin EC+20%picarbutrazox SC:
Preventing and treating maize head smut
Test method:Reference《National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 17980.106-2004》Carry out field control effectiveness test.
Applicant uses the mode of two kinds of components " bucket mix " and carries out in above-mentioned field test, why adopts in this way,
Reason is that these test objectives are to find to have Synergistic with picarbutrazox in magnanimity Fungicidal active compound
The component of effect, and be completed in before the application complex composition prepares embodiment, those skilled in the art understand " bucket mix "
It is that the clear and definite technology for preparing complex composition is guided, applicant exactly realizes technical side of the invention under the guide of such technology
Case, has reached desired technique effect, and the complex composition for finally preparing not only has the stability of unitary agent, and tool
There is the outstanding bactericidal property shown by above-mentioned data.
Although Fungicidal active compound I and II special in the present invention is known compound, and the bactericidal property of each component and kills
Bacterium is composed by those skilled in the art's basic understanding, but above-claimed cpd is compounded to realize to the effective of SDHI series bactericidal agents
Delaying drug resistance and energy notable synergistic, it is ensured that the effect controlled a medicine is then non-obvious for those skilled in the art more.Application
People has paid substantial amounts of creative work in the process of the test for seeking suitably compounding component, and have passed through biological test and medicine many times
Effect experiment, the result of the test of bactericidal composition defined herein is encouraging.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of bactericidal composition, said composition includes Fungicidal active compound I and Fungicidal active compound II, and the Fungicidal active compound I is picarbutrazox, and the Fungicidal active compound II is succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors class(SDHI)At least one in bactericide, including following bactericide:Flutolanil(flutolanil), Boscalid(boscalid), fluopyram(fluopyram), isopyrazam(isopyrazam), fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine(sedaxane), fluxapyroxad(fluxapyroxad), thifluzamide(thifluzamide), biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine(bixafen), pyrrole metsulfovax(penthiopyrad), fluorine azoles bacterium aniline(penflufen), furametpyr(furametpyr), fenfuram(fenfuram), benodanil(benodanil), mebenil(mepronil), oxycarboxin(oxycarboxin), carboxin(carboxin), benzo alkene fluorine bacterium azoles(benzovindiflupyr)And isofetamid.
2. a kind of bactericidal composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mass ratio of Fungicidal active compound I and Fungicidal active compound II is 100: 1~1: 100;Preferably 1: 10~80: 1;It is further preferably 1: 1~10: 1.
3. a kind of bactericidal composition preparation, said preparation includes the bactericidal composition and preparation auxiliary material described in claim 1 or 2, and bactericidal composition described by percentage to the quality accounts for the 1~90% of total amount;Preferably, described bactericidal composition accounts for the 5~60% of total amount.
4. a kind of bactericidal composition preparation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Said preparation is solid-like or liquid preparation, a kind of in wettable powder of the solid-like preparation including powdery, pulvis, Seed Treatment dry powder doses, Seed Treatment dispersible pulvis, water dispersible granules and granule, liquid preparation includes one kind in suspending agent, suspension emulsion, microcapsule suspending agent, Seed Treatment suspending agent, Seed Treatment microcapsule suspending agent and suspension seed-coating agent.
5. a kind of bactericidal composition preparation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The auxiliary element include wetting agent, emulsifying agent, dispersant, thickener, solvent, antifreezing agent, film forming agent, cyst material, pH acid-base modifiers, disintegrant, preservative, stabilizer, defoamer, colouring agent, filler and water and other be beneficial to active ingredient in the formulation stablize or reactive compound play known substance.
6. a kind of bactericidal composition preparation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Described wetting agent is selected from EO/PO block polyethers, AEO, tallow ethyoxyl ammonium salt, alkylnaphthalene sulphur
One or more in hydrochlorate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and acyl group glutamate;
Described emulsifying agent is selected from APES, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, fat
Alcohol APEO, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether polyethenoxy ether, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, castor oil oxirane
Addition product and its derivative, polyol fatty acid ester and its ethylene oxide adduct, alkylbenzenesulfonate, alkylsulfonate,
Dialkyl succinylsuccinate sulfonated ester, alkyl biphenyl base ether sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, aliphatic alcohol sulfate, alkyl
Phenol polyethenoxy ether sulfate, aralkyl phenol polyethenoxy ether sulfate, APES phosphate, phenethyl
Phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene carboxylate phosphate, ethoxylated fatty amines phosphate, alkyl phosphoric acid
Salt, APES formaldehyde condensation product, aralkyl phenol polyethenoxy ether formaldehyde condensation products, biphenyl phenol polyethenoxy
Ether formaldehyde condensation products, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products, phenol formaldehyde condensate
Sulfonate, APES formaldehyde condensation products sulfat, contracting methylcellulose and its derivative, alkylammonium salt,
Amino alcohol fatty acid derivatives, polyamines derivative of fatty acid, quaternary ammonium salt, tallow ethyoxyl ammonium salt, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate,
One or more in amino acid, amine oxide, glycine betaine, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and acyl group glutamate;
The dispersant be selected from naphthalene sulfonic acid condensate sodium salt, phenolsulfonic acid condensation product sodium salt, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate,
Sodium lignin sulfonate, sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, acrylate homopolymer sodium salt, polymeric polycarboxylic acid salt, dioctyl sulfo group
One or more in butanedioic acid sodium salt, EO/PO block polyethers and maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer sodium salt;
The thickener is selected from xanthans, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, starch phosphate sodium, ocentyl succinic and forms sediment
One or more in powder sodium and polyvinyl alcohol;
The solvent is selected from one or more in dimethylbenzene, turpentine-based vegetable oil, methyl oleate and heavy aromatic solvent oil;
The antifreezing agent is selected from one or more in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, isopropanol and urea;
The film forming agent is selected from polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, polyethylene glycol, polymethylacrylic acid glycol ester, carboxylic
In the high molecular polymer with caking property and film forming such as methylcellulose, gum arabic, xanthans and starch one
Plant or various;
The cyst material is carbamide resin;It is by interface polymerization reaction by isocyanate-monomer with polyalcohol or polyamine
It is obtained;Isocyanates includes toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates, the multiple methylene of many phenyl
Polyisocyanates, polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanates etc.;
The pH acid-base modifiers are selected from the one kind in citric acid, glacial acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, ammoniacal liquor, triethanolamine and diethylenetriamine
Or it is various;Institute's expense is to adjust the pH value of final products to be advisable to stability range;
The disintegrant is selected from one or more in sodium chloride, ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, sodium sulphate and soluble starch;
The preservative is selected from the one kind or many in Kathon CG, formaldehyde, phenyl salicylate, butyl p-hydroxybenzoate and potassium sorbate
Kind;
The stabilizer is selected from epoxidized soybean oil, epoxychloropropane, triphenyl phosphite, glycidol ether and pentaerythrite
One or more;
The defoamer is selected from organic silicon defoamer and/or polyether antifoam agent;
The colouring agent is selected from one or more in iron oxide, titanium oxide and azo dyes;
Described filler is selected from one or more in kaolin, diatomite, talcum powder, precipitated calcium carbonate and white carbon;
The water is running water, deionized water or distilled water.
7. the application of a kind of bactericidal composition preparation described in a kind of bactericidal composition according to claim 1~2 any one claim or 3~6 any one claims, it is characterised in that for preventing and treating plant pathogenic fungi and oomycetes disease.
8. application according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the application is used to prevent and treat one or more in following germ:
Sac fungus in disease fungus:Venturia (Venturia), powdery mildew (Erysiphales), Gibberella (Gibberella), Sclerotinia(Sclerotinia);
Basidiomycetes in disease fungus(Basidiomycetes):Ustilago(Ustilago), rest fungus(Uredinales);
In oomycetes downy mildew (Peronosporales):Phytophthora(Phytophthora), pythium(Pythium), Plasmopara(Plasmopara);
Fungi Imperfecti in disease fungus(Deuteromyces):Rhizoctonia(Rhizoctonia), Fusarium (Fusarium), Botrytis(Botrytis), Pyricularia Sacc.(Pyricularia), Cercospora(Cercospora), bipolaris(Bipolaris), colletotrichum (Colletotrichum)。
9. application according to claim 7, it is characterised in that crop includes following species:Cereal wheat, barley, paddy rice, sorghum;Fruit tree kind apple, pears, peach, oranges and tangerines, grape, lichee, banana, longan, mango, loquat;Greengrocery cucumber, watermelon, potyvirus, sponge gourd, muskmelon, spinach, celery, tomato, capsicum, eggplant, ginger, green onion, garlic, leek, wild cabbage, Chinese cabbage, strawberry, asparagus lettuce, Kidney bean, cowpea, broad bean, radish, carrot, potato, Chinese yam, taro, lotus rhizome, water chestnut, wild rice stem, sweet potato;Sugar plant class beet, sugarcane;Oil crops class soybean, peanut, rape, sesame, sunflower;Or tobacco, tea.
10. application according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the application is used to prevent and treat one or more in following crop disease:
Phytophthora (Pyhtophthora) potato, the late blight of tomato that strain causes;
Downy mildew (Peronosporales) downy mildew of garpe that causes;
Powdery mildew (Erysiphales) tobacco, sesame, sunflower and the melon powdery mildew that cause;
Gibberella (Gibberella) Wheat And Barley that causes of strain and the various grass head blight of corn, bakanae disease of rice;
Venturia ( Venturia ) apple that strain causes or pears scab;
Sclerotinia ( Sclerotinia) the various plants sclerotiniose that causes of strain;
Ustilago (Ustilago) the wheat loose smut that causes of strain;
Botrytis (Botrytis ) gray mold of various plants that causes of strain;
Pyricularia Sacc. (Pyricularia ) rice blast that causes of strain;
Cercospora (Cercospora ) the strain beet cercospora leaf spot, the cercospora brown spot of peanut that cause;
Bipolaris (Bipolaris) the strain corn southern leaf blight, the water rice brown spot that cause;
Rhizoctonia (Rhizoctonia ) cotton seedling blight that causes of strain and rice sheath blight disease;
Colletotrichum (Colletotrichum) strain cause apple, pears, cotton, grape, wax gourd, cucumber, capsicum and
The many planting fruit-trees of eggplant and the anthracnose of vegetables.
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| WO2023180909A1 (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2023-09-28 | Upl Limited | An agrochemical composition |
| CN116172012A (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-05-30 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A bactericidal composition for preventing and treating bitter gourd powdery mildew |
| CN116172012B (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2024-06-28 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of bactericidal composition for preventing and controlling powdery mildew of bitter melon |
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Application publication date: 20170707 |