CN106930468A - Cover buckle structure and building decoration post - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a cover buckle structure and a building decoration column, which relate to the field of building structures. The cover buckle structure includes a fixing frame and a cover buckle piece. The fixing frame includes a first body and a stopper, one side of the first body is fixedly connected with the decorative column, and the stopper is arranged on a side of the first body away from the decorative column. The cover buckle is a plate structure, the cover buckle includes a second body, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, the first connecting piece is arranged on one side edge of the second body, and the first connecting piece includes a first part and a second connecting piece. One end of the first part is fixedly connected to the second body, the other end of the first part is fixedly connected to the second part, the second part is fixedly connected to the stopper, and the second connecting part is located on the opposite side of the second body to the first connecting part. Edge on the other side. The fixing frame stably fixes the cover fastener on the top of the decorative column, which can achieve a good waterproof effect, and is simple and convenient to install and saves cost. The building decoration column is a prefabricated structure, which is very convenient to install.

Description

Cover buckle structure and architectural decorative columns

technical field

The invention mainly relates to the field of building structures, in particular to a cover buckle structure and a building decoration column.

Background technique

Architectural decorative column is a structure used to decorate buildings. It is widely used in the field of housing construction. While playing a certain supporting role, it can hide some pipes inside, and make the building as a whole more beautiful and more beautiful. sturdy.

In the prior art, the top of the architectural decorative column is covered with reinforced concrete, the construction procedure is complicated, and cracks will appear during the settlement process of the overall structure, thereby affecting its waterproof effect. Another way is to cover the top with a plate-shaped structure, and then seal the edges with waterproof glue. The waterproof glue is prone to aging and water leakage after a long time. Since the interior of the decorative column is mostly supported by metal, when moisture enters, it will cause the interior The rust of the metal will reduce the stability of the structure and reduce the service life of the decorative column.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cover button structure and a building decoration column, so that the above-mentioned problems can be effectively improved.

The present invention is achieved like this:

Based on the above purpose, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cover buckle structure, which is used to fasten and close the top of a building decoration column, the cover buckle structure includes a fixing frame and a cover buckle, the fixing frame and The cover fastener is fixedly connected; the fixed frame includes a first body and a stopper, one side of the first body is fixedly connected to the decorative column, and the stopper is arranged on the side of the first body away from the One side of the decorative column, the side of the stopper away from the first body is provided with a first flange; the cover buckle is a plate-shaped structure, and the cover buckle includes a second body, a first A connecting piece and a second connecting piece, the first connecting piece is arranged on one side edge of the second body, the first connecting piece includes a first part and a second part, one end of the first part and the first part The two bodies are fixedly connected, the other end of the first part is fixedly connected to the second part, the cross-sections of the first part and the second part are L-shaped, and the second part is fixedly connected to the stopper, And the side of the second part away from the first part is attached to the side of the stopper, the thickness of the second part is less than or equal to the width of the first protruding edge, and the second connection The piece is located on the other side edge of the second body opposite to the first connecting piece, the second connecting piece includes a locking groove and a fixing part, and the locking groove is used for locking the decorative column On the top edge, the fixing part is used for fixing to a side of the decorative column away from the second body.

In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the second body is provided with a plurality of reinforcement strips arranged side by side, one end of the reinforcement strip is connected to the first connecting member, and the other end of the reinforcement strip is connected to the The second connector is connected.

In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a waterproof gasket is provided between the second part and the stopper, and a second protruding edge is provided on the edge of the second connecting piece, and the second protruding edge It is arranged on the side of the second connecting part close to the decorative column, and the cross-sectional area of the second flange gradually decreases from an end close to the second connecting part to an end far away from the second connecting part .

In an optional embodiment of the present invention, both the fixing frame and the cover fastener are made of aluminum alloy, and the outer surfaces of the fixing frame and the cover fastener are sequentially coated with a fluorocarbon layer.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a building decoration column, the above-mentioned cover buckle structure.

In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the building decoration column further includes a fire prevention mechanism and at least two column units, wherein one end of one column unit is fixedly connected to one end of the other column unit, and the fire prevention mechanism It is arranged at the bottom of the column unit at the bottommost end, and the cover buckle structure is arranged at the top of the column unit at the topmost end.

In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the column unit includes a thermal insulation piece, a fixing piece and a decorative piece, and the fixing piece includes at least two main keels, at least two connecting keels, at least two fixed keels and at least two The unit aluminum pendant used for fixing to the wall, the ends of the two unit aluminum pendants away from the wall are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the main keel, and one end of the connecting keel is fixed to the main keel The other end of the connecting keel is connected to the fixed keel, and the fixed keel is used to fix the decoration, and the two main keels, the two connecting keels and the two fixed keels are combined frame structure, the thermal insulation part is made of thermal insulation rock wool, one end of the thermal insulation part is connected to one of the unit aluminum pendants, the other end of the thermal insulation part is connected to the other unit aluminum pendant, and the The thermal insulation part is located on the side of the main keel away from the fixed keel, the decoration part is fixedly connected with the fixing part, and the decoration part is enclosed on the outer surface of the frame structure.

In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the decorative part includes a stone panel and two opposite aluminum veneers, one end of the stone panel is connected to one end of one of the aluminum veneers, and the stone panel The other end is connected to one end of another aluminum veneer, and the end of the aluminum veneer away from the stone panel is connected to the main keel, and the outer surface of the aluminum veneer is coated with fluorocarbon paint.

In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a counterbore is provided on the side of the stone panel close to the fixed keel, and an aluminum alloy hanger is provided on the side of the fixed keel close to the stone panel, and the aluminum alloy The alloy hanger is fixedly connected with expansion bolts, and the expansion bolts are embedded in the counterbore and fixed.

In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the fireproof mechanism includes a galvanized steel plate and a fireproof rock wool board, and the fireproof rockwool board and the galvanized steel plate are sequentially arranged at the bottom end of the column unit at the bottom.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

The cover button structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a fixing frame and a cover button, and the fixing frame stably fixes the cover button on the top of the decorative column, and one end of the cover button is bent upward, and the bent part is The fixing frame can block water, and the cover buckle covers all the edges of the decorative column to achieve a good waterproof effect, and the cover buckle structure is simple and convenient to install and saves cost.

The architectural decorative column provided by the embodiment of the present invention is equipped with the above-mentioned cover buckle structure on the top, so that it can have good water resistance, and the decorative column is assembled by a plurality of prefabricated units, which saves on-site construction procedures and time, while reducing the cost of construction.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore do not It should be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of one of the angles of view of the cover buckle structure provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of another perspective of the cover buckle structure in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a building decoration column provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional schematic view of the column unit of FIG. 3 .

Icons: 100-cover buckle structure; 200-building decoration column; 10-fixing frame; 11-first body; 12-block; 121-first convex edge; 20-cover fastener; 21-second body; 211 -Strengthening bar; 22-First connecting piece; 221-First part; 222-Second part; 23-Second connecting piece; 231-Clip groove; 232-Fixing part; Mechanism; 31-galvanized steel plate; 32-fireproof rock wool board; 40-column unit; 41-insulation piece; 42-fixing piece; 421-main keel; ; 43-decorative piece; 431-stone panel; 4311-counterbore; 432-aluminum veneer; 433-expansion bolt.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "inner", "outer", "bottom" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or is the The usual orientation or positional relationship of the invention product in use is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore It should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and so on are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or an optional connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

Example 1

Referring to Fig. 1, Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a cover buckle structure 100, which is used to fasten and close the top of a building decoration column 200. The cover buckle structure 100 includes a fixing frame 10 and a cover buckle 20 ; the fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the cover fastener 20 . The function of the fixing frame 10 is to fix the decorative column and fix the cover fastener 20 at the same time, and the function of the cover fastener 20 is to fasten the top of the decorative column to close the top of the decorative column and prevent rainwater from entering the decorative column. Corrosion inside the column.

In this embodiment, both the fixing frame 10 and the cover fastener 20 are made of aluminum alloy, and the fixing frame 10 is made in the form of an aluminum alloy keel. Both can be fixed with decorative columns. The aluminum alloy material is light in weight, easy to install, and has good corrosion resistance, which reduces maintenance costs in the later period and can meet the service life requirements of the construction industry for structural materials.

The outer surfaces of the fixing frame 10 and the cover fastener 20 are sequentially coated with a fluorocarbon layer. The fluorocarbon layer has good corrosion resistance and stain resistance. After the fixing frame 10 and the cover fastener 20 are sprayed with the fluorocarbon layer The use of the municipal party committee can also increase the number of years of use.

Please refer to Fig. 2, the fixed frame 10 includes a first body 11 and a stopper 12, one side of the first body 11 is fixedly connected with the decorative column, and the stopper 12 is arranged on the side of the first body 11 away from the decorative column, A first protruding edge 121 is disposed on a side of the block 12 away from the first body 11 . The connection between the fixed frame 10 and the cover fastener 20 is that the block 12 is directly connected with the cover fastener 20, and at the same time, the first protruding edge 121 on the top edge of the stop block 12 can form a shield to the edge of the cover fastener 20, preventing rainwater from being fixed The position where the frame 10 meets the cover fastener 20 is infiltrated.

The cover fastener 20 is a plate-shaped structure. The cover fastener 20 includes a second body 21, a first connector 22 and a second connector 23. The second body 21 is mainly used for shielding, and its size is basically the same as the size of the inner diameter of the decorative column. , the bottom of the second body 21 protrudes downwards so that it can be embedded in the decorative column, which can make the connection between the cover fastener 20 and the decorative column more stable.

The first connecting part 22 is arranged on one side edge of the second body 21, the first connecting part 22 includes a first part 221 and a second part 222, one end of the first part 221 is fixedly connected with the second body 21, and the other end of the first part 221 Fixedly connected with the second part 222, the first part 221 and the second part 222 have an L-shaped cross section, or other shapes. The main purpose is to lift the first connecting part 22 upward relative to the second body 21, and can The water flow is blocked, and the water flow is prevented from penetrating into the decorative column from between the first connecting piece 22 and the block 12 .

The second part 222 is fixedly connected to the block 12, and the first part 221 is connected to the block 12 by bolts, which is convenient for installation. And the side of the second part 222 away from the first part 221 is attached to the side of the stopper 12, and the thickness of the second part 222 is less than or equal to the width of the first protruding edge 121, so that the first protruding edge 121 connects the second part The upper end of 222 is covered. The second connecting piece 23 is located on the other side edge of the second body 21 opposite to the first connecting piece 22, and the second connecting piece 23 can also be arranged on all other edges of the second body 21, on the first connecting piece 22 Under the joint action of the second connecting piece 23, the top of the decorative column is completely closed, and water flow cannot enter.

Specifically, the second connecting member 23 includes a locking groove 231 and a fixing portion 232, the locking groove 231 is used to lock the top edge of the decorative column, and the fixing portion 232 is used to connect with the side of the decorative column away from the second body 21 fixed. It should be noted that the width of the clamping groove 231 is set to be basically the same as the width of the decorative column panel, which is convenient for fixing, but it will not be unable to be fixed or unstable due to too large width difference.

In this embodiment, the second body 21 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing bars 211 arranged side by side, one end of the reinforcing bars 211 is connected to the first connecting member 22 , and the other end of the reinforcing bars 211 is connected to the second connecting member 23 . The reinforcement bar 211 can protrude toward one side of the second body 21 or both sides. The function of the reinforcement bar 211 is to increase the strength of the second body 21 . It should be noted that, while the cover fastener 20 plays a role of shielding, since one end of the cover fastener 20 is connected to the fixing frame 10 and the other end is connected to the edge of the decorative column, the cover fastener 20 can also exert a certain force on the decorative column. The horizontal tension toward the inner side of the wall strengthens the structure of the decorative columns to a certain extent.

In this embodiment, a waterproof gasket is provided between the second part 222 and the block 12, and the waterproof gasket is made of rubber, which can effectively prevent the infiltration of moisture.

The edge of the second connecting piece 23 is also provided with a second convex edge 233, the second convex edge 233 is arranged on the side of the second connecting piece 23 close to the decorative column, the cross-sectional area of the second convex edge 233 is from close to the second connecting piece One end of 23 gradually decreases toward the end away from the second connecting member 23 . The second protruding edge 233 plays a role of water diversion, that is, guides rainwater to the end of the second protruding edge 233 to discharge, preventing water from flowing into the decorative column from the gap between the cover fastener 20 and the decorative column.

Example 2

Referring to FIG. 3 , Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a building decoration column 200 , including the above-mentioned cover buckle structure 100 , a fire protection mechanism 30 and at least two column units 40 . At least two column units 40 are the main structure of the building decoration column 200, which can be arranged according to the needs of construction. The fireproof mechanism 30 is disposed at the bottom of the bottommost column unit 40, and the fireproof mechanism 30 can effectively prevent fire. The cover buckle structure 100 is disposed on the top of the topmost column unit 40 .

The fireproof mechanism 30 includes a galvanized steel plate 31 and a fireproof rock wool board 32 , and the fireproof rock wool board 32 and the galvanized steel plate 31 are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the column unit 40 at the bottom.

In this embodiment, one end of one of the column units 40 is fixedly connected to one end of the other column unit 40 , and multiple column units 40 are connected in the same manner and continuously extended. The column unit 40 is produced in a prefabricated manner. During on-site installation, only the column unit 40 needs to be fixed to the wall, which reduces the time for the decorative column to perform high-altitude operations on site and reduces the cost of the project.

Please refer to Fig. 4, in this embodiment, the column unit 40 includes a heat preservation piece 41, a fixing piece 42 and a decorative piece 43, the heat preservation piece 41 is arranged on the side of the column unit 40 close to the wall, and the fixing piece 42 is used for The thermal insulation 41 and the decoration 43 are fixed.

The fixing part 42 includes at least two main keels 421 , at least two connecting keels 422 , at least two fixing keels 423 and at least two unit aluminum hangers 424 for fixing to the wall. One end of the two unit aluminum pendants 424 away from the wall is fixedly connected to both ends of the main keel 421, one end of the connecting keel 422 is fixedly connected to the main keel 421, the other end of the connecting keel 422 is connected to the fixed keel 423, and the fixed keel 423 For fixing the decorative part 43, two main keels 421, two connecting keels 422 and two fixed keels 423 enclose a frame structure. Usually, the building decoration column 200 is set in a rectangular or cube shape, which is convenient for fabrication and installation. Here, the connection keel 422 and the main keel 421 are fixed by welding, and the connection keel 422 and the fixed keel 423 are also fixed by welding, which makes the structure more stable.

The thermal insulation part 41 is made of thermal insulation rock wool, which has good thermal insulation effect and low cost. One end of the heat preservation piece 41 is connected to one of the unit aluminum hangers 424, and the other end of the heat preservation piece 41 is connected to the other unit aluminum hanger 424, and the heat preservation piece 41 is located on the side of the main keel 421 away from the fixed keel 423, and the decorative piece 43 is connected to the fixed keel 423. The fixing part 42 is fixedly connected, and the decoration part 43 surrounds the outer surface of the frame structure.

In this embodiment, the decorative part 43 includes a stone panel 431 and two opposite aluminum veneers 432, one end of the stone panel 431 is connected to one end of one of the aluminum veneers 432, and the other end of the stone panel 431 is connected to another aluminum veneer 432. One end of the veneer 432 is connected, and the end of the aluminum veneer 432 away from the stone panel 431 is connected with the main joist 421 , and the outer surface of the aluminum veneer 432 is coated with fluorocarbon paint.

In the same way, the two aluminum veneers 432 of the above-mentioned decorative part 43 can also be set as stone materials. At this time, the decorative part 43 includes three stone materials, and the upper corners are used between the two adjacent stone materials, and the parts of the corners are made of Waterproof glue seal. It can be placed that moisture enters from the junction of two adjacent stones.

In this embodiment, the side of the stone panel 431 close to the fixed keel 423 is provided with a counterbore 4311, the side of the fixed keel 423 close to the stone panel 431 is provided with an aluminum alloy hanger, and the aluminum alloy hanger is fixedly connected with an expansion bolt 433, And the expansion bolt 433 is inserted into the counterbore 4311 and fixed. With this fixing method, the gap between two adjacent stones can be minimized, making it more beautiful.

The fixing of the stone panel 431 can also be fixed at the top and the top. Specifically, the aluminum alloy pendant is provided with a plug-in piece, and slots matching the plug-in piece are provided on the top and bottom of the stone panel 431. The stone panel 431 It is fixed on the aluminum alloy pendant through this slot.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.

The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cover buckle structure, for being fastened on the top of building decoration post and being closed, it is characterised in that the cover is buckled Structure includes fixed mount and cover fastener, and the fixed mount is fixedly connected with the cover fastener；

The fixed mount includes the first noumenon and block, and the side of the first noumenon is fixedly connected with the edge list, described Block is arranged at the side away from the edge list of the first noumenon, the side away from the first noumenon of the block It is provided with the first convex edge；

The cover fastener is platy structure, and the cover fastener includes the second body, the first connector and the second connector, described the A connection piece is arranged at the side edge of second body, and first connector includes Part I and Part II, institute The one end for stating Part I is fixedly connected with second body, and the other end of the Part I is fixed with the Part II The section of connection, the Part I and the Part II is L-shaped, and the Part II is fixedly connected with the block, and The side away from the Part I of the Part II is fitted with the side of the block, and the thickness of the Part II is small In or equal to first convex edge width, second connector be located at second body and first connector Relative opposite side edge, second connector includes buckling groove and fixed part, and the buckling groove is used to block the decoration The top sides edge of post, the fixed part is used to be fixed with the side away from second body of the edge list.

2. cover buckle structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second body is provided with many and is arranged side by side Stiffener, one end of the stiffener is connected with first connector, and the other end of the stiffener is connected with described second Part is connected.

3. cover buckle structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided between the Part II and the block Waterproof gasket, the edge of second connector is additionally provided with the second convex edge, and second convex edge is arranged at second connection The side of the close described edge list of part, the area of section of second convex edge near one end of second connector to remote One end from second connector is gradually reduced.

4. cover buckle structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed mount and the cover fastener are closed using aluminium Gold is made, and the outer surface of the fixed mount and the cover fastener is sequentially coated with fluorocarbon layer.

5. a kind of building decoration post, it is characterised in that including the cover buckle structure described in claim 1-4 any one.

6. building decoration post according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the building decoration post also include fire-resistant mechanism and At least two pole units, one end of one of them pole unit is fixedly connected with one end of pole unit another described, described Fire-resistant mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the pole unit positioned at lowermost end, and the cover buckle structure is arranged at the post list of top The top of unit.

7. building decoration post according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the pole unit include heat preservation member, fixture and Decoration, the fixture includes at least two main joists, at least two connection keel, at least two fixed keel and at least two The individual unit aluminium suspension member for being fixed with wall, two one end away from the wall of the unit aluminium suspension member respectively with it is described The two ends of main joist are fixedly connected, and one end of the connection keel is fixedly connected with the main joist, described to connect the another of keel One end is connected with the fixed keel, and the fixed keel are used to fix the decoration, two main joists, described in two Connection keel and two fixed keel enclose frame structure, and the heat preservation member is made of heat preservation rock, the insulation One end of part is connected with unit aluminium suspension member one of them described, the other end of the heat preservation member and another described unit aluminium suspension member Connection, and the heat preservation member is located at the side away from the fixed keel of the main joist, the decoration and the fixation Part is fixedly connected, and the decoration is enclosed in the outer surface of the frame structure.

8. building decoration post according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the decoration includes stone panel and two pieces of phases To the aluminum veneer for setting, one end of the stone panel is connected with one end of one of aluminum veneer, the stone panel The other end be connected with one end of another piece of aluminum veneer, one end away from the stone panel of the aluminum veneer with it is described Main joist is connected, and the outer surface of the aluminum veneer is coated with F-C paint.

9. building decoration post according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the close described fixed keel of the stone panel Side offer counterbore, the side of the close described stone panel of the fixed keel is provided with aluminium alloy suspension member, the aluminium Alloy suspension member is fixedly connected with expansion bolt, and the expansion bolt is embedded in the counterbore and fixes.

10. building decoration post according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the fire-resistant mechanism includes galvanized steel plain sheet and anti- Fiery rock cotton board, the fire prevention rock cotton board and the galvanized steel plain sheet are set in turn in the bottom of the pole unit positioned at bottom.