CN106931491A - A kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel - Google Patents
A kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106931491A CN106931491A CN201710293138.9A CN201710293138A CN106931491A CN 106931491 A CN106931491 A CN 106931491A CN 201710293138 A CN201710293138 A CN 201710293138A CN 106931491 A CN106931491 A CN 106931491A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- electric heating
- substrate
- heating
- infrared heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/28—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/08—Electric heater
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, including electric heating infrared heating layer and substrate, surface is respectively arranged with inner insulating layer and external insulation layer inside and outside the electric heating infrared heating layer, surface is respectively arranged with substrate inner surface treatment layer and outer surface of substrate process layer inside and outside the substrate, and the inner insulating layer is fitted by high temperature resistant articulamentum with substrate inner surface treatment layer.Can be with suitable power density and equipment surface temperature, less heating area power consumption, uniformly and effectively radiant heat spread scope, easily reaches the architecture indoor thermal comfort state by optimizing and significantly saves heating energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, belong to the electrothermal heating of building component or building electric apparatus
Technical field.
Background technology
The currently heating of our architecture indoor is mainly the radiator of hot-water heating, floor heating, and air-conditioning send hot blast, or electricity to add
The form such as radiator, warm-air drier of heat, these modes all exist substantially needs to provide unit heating area power higher, or compared with
Original equipment and system investments high, or operation energy consumption higher or cost of use, or have both at the same time；On the other hand, though they
The indoor heating of Cold Winter is so solved the problems, such as with larger cost, its thermal environment built remains limitation and lacks
Point, such as the ratio of floor heating energy effective use of energy sources is very low, and air-conditioning send scorching blowing feeling and the interior of hot blast and warm-air drier
Temperature field it is uneven, it is indoor over-drying etc. caused by radiator heating.
Then the product of various electrothermal red infrared radiation heating is also occurred in that.The most Design cooling load of these products is often flat
Square rice building and heating area be not less than 100 watts, heater DIE Temperature and hull-skin temperature are higher, outer surface material be metal,
Glass, ceramics or organic synthesis material, the effect of its heating are uneven, and thermal comfort is general, and the significant portion of energy consumption is actual still
For convection current.Or heater DIE Temperature and hull-skin temperature it is relatively low, larger area need to be taken, heating loss is larger.Cause
This, energy consumption is not low, and consumption is again secondary clean energy electric energy, and its heating cost and resource consumption are still higher.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, can be with suitable work(
Rate density and equipment surface temperature, less heating area power consumption, uniformly and effectively radiant heat spread scope, easily reach through
Cross the architecture indoor thermal comfort state of optimization and significantly save heating energy consumption.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, including electric heating infrared heating layer and substrate, the electric heating infrared heating layer it is interior
Outer both side surface is respectively arranged with inner insulating layer and external insulation layer, and surface is respectively arranged with substrate inside and outside the substrate
Surface-treated layer and outer surface of substrate process layer, the inner insulating layer pass through high temperature resistant articulamentum and the substrate inner surface treatment
Layer laminating.
A kind of foregoing electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, it is characterised in that：After the electric heating infrared heating layer is to be powered
The carbon fiber layer of far infrared heat can be produced, the carbon fiber layer is the electric conduction of carbon fiber hair that spraying, roller system or weaving method are formed
Hotting mask matter, papery or other flaky materials, the conductive thin copper bar for setting the outer extraction wire of connection along carbon fiber layer edge fill therewith
Tap is touched, and resistor current identical galvanic circle is internally formed in whole carbon fiber layer, and equably heating generation is red after powered up
Outer heat.
A kind of foregoing electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, it is characterised in that：The inner insulating layer and external insulation layer are logical
Cross spraying or paste the electric insulation protective layer for being covered in surface inside and outside the electric heating infrared heating layer for being formed.
A kind of foregoing electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, it is characterised in that：The substrate inner surface treatment layer and substrate
Outer surface process layer is the hardened surface layer that quartz sand solution is applied to surface inside and outside the substrate.
A kind of foregoing electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, it is characterised in that：The high temperature resistant articulamentum is gluing oxidant layer
Or insulating heat-conductive heat-proof silica gel layer.
A kind of foregoing electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, it is characterised in that：The outside of the outer surface of substrate process layer
Surface is additionally provided with decorative layer, and the decorative layer is high-temperature resistant coating, the coating layer of pigment or printing layer.
A kind of foregoing electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, it is characterised in that：The substrate is inorganic plate, according to weight
Percentages include following component：Quartz sand 50%-70%, cementitious matter 20%-40%, fibre reinforced materials accounts for 3%-12%, and other are filled out
Material 3%-10%, described other fillers are the mixture of one or more in swelling perlite powder, alumina silicate, calcium silicates.
A kind of foregoing electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, it is characterised in that：The density domination of the substrate is 1.1-1.4
Gram/cc, it is intensity and Weight-optimised result.
A kind of foregoing electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, it is characterised in that：The cementitious matter is 42.5 cement or 52.5
Cement.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, the comprehensive infrared signature of silica containing quartz sand particle material is make use of, is adopted better than infrared in the market
The radiation efficiency of warm product；
2nd, heating standard is set with the rated power of conventional electric heating 50% or so, can directly uses architecture indoor conventional jack
System, plug and play, without carrying out electricity heating increase-volume and distribution line transformation, infrastructure investment is low；
3rd, give full play to the infra-red radiation thermal characteristics at high proportion of carbon fiber electrically hot material, and with the group of silica high content material
Close, make heat loss through convection few, infrared radiant heat proportion is high, and heating efficiency of energy utilization is high, can be with than traditional heat sinks heating
Low 2-4 DEG C of room temperature reaches identical thermal comfort, can at least save 40% electric energy, is conducive to energy-conserving and environment-protective；
4th, by the inside and outside setting insulating barrier in electric heating infrared heating layer, it is the electricity for being covered in electric heating infrared heating layer two sides
Isolation protective material, be spray, apply or paste formed abundant covering material, high temperature resistant, it is indeformable, do not fall off, in substrate side
With good conduction heat transfer performance；
5th, the surfaces externally and internally in substrate smeared with solution containing quartz sand formed after infiltration treatment is dried substrate inner surface treatment layer and
Outer surface of substrate process layer, preferably can be connected with electric heating infrared heating layer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, including electric heating
Infrared heating layer 1 and substrate 4, inside and outside the electric heating infrared heating layer 1 surface be respectively arranged with inner insulating layer 2 and it is outer absolutely
Edge layer 3, surface is respectively arranged with substrate inner surface treatment layer 5 and outer surface of substrate process layer 6 inside and outside the substrate 4,
The inner insulating layer 2 is fitted by high temperature resistant articulamentum 7 with substrate inner surface treatment layer 5.
In the present embodiment, electric heating infrared heating layer 1 is the carbon fiber layer that far infrared heat can be produced after being powered, by spraying,
Carbon fiber guiding electric heating film matter, papery or other flaky materials that the method such as roller system or braiding is formed, set along carbon fiber layer edge
Put and connect the conductive thin copper bar of outer extraction wire and be fully contacted therewith, resistor current identical is internally formed in whole carbon fiber layer
Galvanic circle, equably heating produces infrared heat after powered up, in order to reach energy-efficient infrared warming pattern, present invention choosing
The resistive electric conversion rate of electric heating infrared heating layer 1 is more than 95%, and power density is average, is 1000-1300 watts/square
Rice, its surface heat is less than or equal to 110 DEG C by material automatic control or subsidiary temperature control breaker control temperature.
There are inner insulating layer 2 and external insulation layer 3 inside and outside electric heating infrared heating layer 1, by resistant to elevated temperatures articulamentum 7 and base
Plate 4 is brought into close contact.Wherein, inner insulating layer 2 and external insulation layer 3 are the electric insulation protected material for being covered in electric heating infrared heating layer two sides
Material, be spray, apply or paste formation abundant covering material, high temperature resistant, it is indeformable, do not fall off, have in substrate side good
Conduction heat transfer performance；Articulamentum 7 is resistant to elevated temperatures binding material, and it can be independent gluing oxidant layer, it would however also be possible to employ for example
Insulating heat-conductive heat-proof silica gel is simultaneously as a side insulation layer of the heating layer.
Substrate inner surface treatment layer 5 and outer surface of substrate process layer 6 are applied in the substrate 4 for quartz sand solution
The hardened surface layer of outer both side surface, preferably can be connected with electric heating infrared exothermic material 1, also make its surface more attractive in appearance
The fine and close ash that do not fall.Can be in the additional outside decorative layer 8 of the outer surface of outer surface of substrate process layer 6, the decorative layer 8 is resistance to height
Thermo-paint, the coating layer of pigment or printing layer, such as use acrylic paints or siliceous pigment or emulsion, by spraying, roller coat or print
The incrustation protection surface layer that the modes such as brush are formed, makes whole panel more attractive in appearance.
In the present embodiment, the substrate 4 has preferable intensity, toughness, especially excellent heat absorption and infrared（Turn
Move）Radianting capacity, it is inorganic plate, in percentage by weight including following component：Quartz sand 50%-70%, cementitious matter
20%-40%, fibre reinforced materials accounts for 3%-12%, other fillers 3%-10%, and described other fillers are swelling perlite powder, silicic acid
One or more in aluminium, calcium silicates of mixture, the cementitious matter is 42.5 cement or 52.5 cement.
The density domination of the substrate 4 is 1.1-1.4 grams/cc, is intensity and Weight-optimised result.
In sum, a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel that the present invention is provided, can with suitable power density and
Equipment surface temperature, less heating area power consumption, uniformly and effectively radiant heat spread scope, easily reaches by optimization
Architecture indoor thermal comfort state simultaneously significantly saves heating energy consumption.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantage has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply original of the invention is illustrated described in above-described embodiment and specification
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements
All fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and its equivalent
Boundary.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel, it is characterised in that：Including electric heating infrared heating layer（1）And substrate（4）, it is described
Electric heating infrared heating layer（1）Inside and outside surface be respectively arranged with inner insulating layer（2）And external insulation layer（3）, the substrate（4）
Inside and outside surface be respectively arranged with substrate inner surface treatment layer（5）With outer surface of substrate process layer（6）, the inner insulating layer
（2）By high temperature resistant articulamentum（7）With substrate inner surface treatment layer（5）Laminating.
2. a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electric heating infrared heating
Layer（1）For that can produce the carbon fiber layer of far infrared heat after energization, the carbon fiber layer is what spraying, roller system or weaving method were formed
Carbon fiber guiding electric heating film matter, papery or other flaky materials, the conduction of the outer extraction wire of connection is set along carbon fiber layer edge
Thin copper bar is fully contacted therewith, is internally formed resistor current identical galvanic circle in whole carbon fiber layer, after powered up uniformly
Ground heating produces infrared heat.
3. a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner insulating layer（2）
And external insulation layer（3）It is to be covered in the electric heating infrared heating layer by what spraying or stickup were formed（1）Inside and outside surface
Electric insulation protective layer.
4. a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：At the substrate inner surface
Reason layer（5）With outer surface of substrate process layer（6）For quartz sand solution is applied to the substrate（4）Inside and outside surface hardening table
Surface layer.
5. a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The high temperature resistant articulamentum
（7）It is gluing oxidant layer or insulating heat-conductive heat-proof silica gel layer.
6. a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：At the outer surface of substrate
Reason layer（6）Outer surface be additionally provided with decorative layer（8）, the decorative layer（8）It is high-temperature resistant coating, the coating layer of pigment or print
Brush layer.
7. a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The substrate（4）It is nothing
Machine sheet material, in percentage by weight including following component：Quartz sand 50%-70%, cementitious matter 20%-40%, fibre reinforced materials
3%-12% is accounted for, other fillers 3%-10%, described other fillers are the one kind or many in swelling perlite powder, alumina silicate, calcium silicates
The mixture planted.
8. a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The substrate（4）It is close
Degree is controlled to 1.1-1.4 grams/cc.
9. a kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The cementitious matter is 42.5
Cement or 52.5 cement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710293138.9A CN106931491A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710293138.9A CN106931491A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106931491A true CN106931491A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
Family
ID=59437243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710293138.9A Pending CN106931491A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of electric heating infrared heating radiant panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106931491A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108501467A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-07 | 北京绿能嘉业新能源有限公司 | A kind of vehicle mounted infrared radiation footmuff |
| CN109442550A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-08 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | Electric heating Side fascia |
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| CN101575880A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-11 | 上海浩赛干粉建材制品有限公司 | Polyphenyl plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall |
| ATE475846T1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2010-08-15 | Xiaole Fu | ELECTROTHERMAL RAISED INFRARED FLOOR PART AND FLOOR THEREOF |
| CN202150955U (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2012-02-22 | 石伟 | Nano carbon crystal far infrared mica heating plate |
| CN202799206U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 陈谦贵 | Carbon fiber far infrared radiation heat-emitting cushion |
| CN204593553U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-08-26 | 北京科特兴业热控科技有限公司 | Radiant floor heating system |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201710293138.9A patent/CN106931491A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE475846T1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2010-08-15 | Xiaole Fu | ELECTROTHERMAL RAISED INFRARED FLOOR PART AND FLOOR THEREOF |
| CN101575880A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-11 | 上海浩赛干粉建材制品有限公司 | Polyphenyl plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall |
| CN202150955U (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2012-02-22 | 石伟 | Nano carbon crystal far infrared mica heating plate |
| CN202799206U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 陈谦贵 | Carbon fiber far infrared radiation heat-emitting cushion |
| CN204593553U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-08-26 | 北京科特兴业热控科技有限公司 | Radiant floor heating system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108501467A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-07 | 北京绿能嘉业新能源有限公司 | A kind of vehicle mounted infrared radiation footmuff |
| CN109442550A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-08 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | Electric heating Side fascia |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170707 |