CN106937611A - A kind of egg is weighed grader - Google Patents
A kind of egg is weighed grader Download PDFInfo
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- CN106937611A CN106937611A CN201710152180.9A CN201710152180A CN106937611A CN 106937611 A CN106937611 A CN 106937611A CN 201710152180 A CN201710152180 A CN 201710152180A CN 106937611 A CN106937611 A CN 106937611A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
- A01K43/04—Grading eggs
- A01K43/10—Grading and stamping
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种鸡蛋称重分级机,包括鸡蛋输送线、称重支架、重量称、重量传感器、夹爪、升降装置以及控制器,所述的称重支架设置在鸡蛋输送线的上方,所述的重量称分别通过升降装置设置在称重支架的下方,所述的夹爪分别设置在重量称的下端并与重量传感器相连接,所述的重量传感器分别设置在重量称上并与控制器相连接。通过上述方式,本发明的鸡蛋称重分级机,通过夹爪和重量称对每枚鸡蛋进行称重并分级,能够高效、准确地对蛋品称重,通过重量传感器将重量信息保存在控制器中,然后控制器根据重量信息分等级,控制夹爪将相同或相近重量的鸡蛋进行分级。
The invention discloses an egg weighing and classifying machine, which comprises an egg conveying line, a weighing bracket, a weight scale, a weight sensor, grippers, a lifting device and a controller. The weighing bracket is arranged above the egg conveying line, The weight scales are respectively arranged under the weighing bracket through the lifting device, and the jaws are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the weight scales and connected with the weight sensors, and the weight sensors are respectively arranged on the weight scales and connected with the control connected to the device. Through the above method, the egg weighing and grading machine of the present invention weighs and grades each egg through the gripper and the weight scale, can efficiently and accurately weigh the eggs, and save the weight information in the controller through the weight sensor , and then the controller classifies eggs according to the weight information, and controls the grippers to classify eggs of the same or similar weight.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及蛋类食品设备的技术领域,尤其涉及一种鸡蛋称重分级机。The invention relates to the technical field of egg food equipment, in particular to an egg weighing and grading machine.
背景技术Background technique
蛋类食品具有很高的营养价值,是人们日常生活中的主要食品,其品质的优劣直接决定蛋类产品的质量,甚至于影响食用者的健康。我国蛋类产品的市场资源深厚,需求量大,但是蛋品根据其大小尺寸的不同,其销售价格也有所不同。所以,养殖场在出售蛋品前,先要将蛋品进行大小分类以便获得合理的价格。在现有的蛋品分类技术中,通常是通过人工观察的方式来对鸡蛋进行分类,这种分类方式不仅速度受限,而且出错率高。Egg food has high nutritional value and is the main food in people's daily life. Its quality directly determines the quality of egg products, and even affects the health of eaters. The market resources of egg products in our country are profound and the demand is large, but the sales price of egg products varies according to their size. Therefore, before the farm sells the eggs, it must first classify the eggs by size in order to obtain a reasonable price. In the existing egg classification technology, eggs are usually classified by manual observation, which not only has a limited speed, but also has a high error rate.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种鸡蛋称重分级机,通过夹爪和重量称对每枚鸡蛋进行称重并分级,能够高效、准确地对蛋品称重,通过重量传感器将重量信息保存在控制器中,然后控制器根据重量信息分等级,控制夹爪将相同或相近重量的鸡蛋进行分级。The technical problem mainly solved by the present invention is to provide an egg weighing and grading machine, which can weigh and classify each egg through the gripper and the weighing scale, can efficiently and accurately weigh the eggs, and store the weight information through the weight sensor In the controller, the controller then grades according to the weight information, and controls the grippers to grade eggs of the same or similar weight.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供了一种鸡蛋称重分级机,包括鸡蛋输送线、称重支架、重量称、重量传感器、夹爪、升降装置以及控制器,所述的称重支架设置在鸡蛋输送线的上方,所述的重量称分别通过升降装置设置在称重支架的下方,所述的夹爪分别设置在重量称的下端并与重量传感器相连接,所述的重量传感器分别设置在重量称上并与控制器相连接。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a weighing and grading machine for eggs, including egg conveying lines, weighing brackets, weighing scales, weight sensors, jaws, lifting devices and controllers. The weighing bracket is arranged above the egg conveying line, the weighing scales are respectively arranged below the weighing bracket through the lifting device, and the jaws are respectively arranged at the lower end of the weighing scale and connected with the weight sensor. The above-mentioned weight sensors are respectively arranged on the weight scale and connected with the controller.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的鸡蛋输送线采用短间距输送链。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the egg conveying line adopts short-distance conveying chains.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的鸡蛋称重分级机还包括托蛋辊,所述的托蛋辊分别等间距的设置在鸡蛋输送线上。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the egg weighing and grading machine further includes egg support rollers, and the egg support rollers are arranged at equal intervals on the egg conveying line.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的控制器采用PLC控制器。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the controller is a PLC controller.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的升降装置采用微型伸缩杆。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting device adopts a miniature telescopic rod.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的升降装置的伸缩距离为2-6cm。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic distance of the lifting device is 2-6 cm.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明的鸡蛋称重分级机,通过夹爪和重量称对每枚鸡蛋进行称重并分级,能够高效、准确地对蛋品称重,通过重量传感器将重量信息保存在控制器中,然后控制器根据重量信息分等级,控制夹爪将相同或相近重量的鸡蛋进行分级。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the egg weighing and grading machine of the present invention weighs and grades each egg through the gripper and the weight scale, can efficiently and accurately weigh the eggs, and saves the weight information in the egg through the weight sensor. In the controller, the controller then classifies eggs according to the weight information, and controls the grippers to classify eggs of the same or similar weight.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图,其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, wherein:
图1 是本发明鸡蛋称重分级机的一较佳实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of egg weighing classifier of the present invention;
附图中的标记为:1、鸡蛋输送线,2、称重支架,3、重量称,4、重量传感器,5、夹爪,6、升降装置,7、控制器,8、托蛋辊。The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1. Egg conveyor line, 2. Weighing bracket, 3. Weight scale, 4. Weight sensor, 5. Claw, 6. Lifting device, 7. Controller, 8. Egg support roller.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1所示,本发明实施例包括:As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
一种鸡蛋称重分级机,包括鸡蛋输送线1、称重支架2、重量称3、重量传感器4、夹爪5、升降装置6以及控制器7,所述的称重支架2设置在鸡蛋输送线1的上方,所述的重量称3分别通过升降装置6设置在称重支架2的下方,所述的夹爪5分别设置在重量称3的下端并与重量传感器4相连接,所述的重量传感器4分别设置在重量称3上并与控制器7相连接。An egg weighing and grading machine, comprising an egg conveying line 1, a weighing bracket 2, a weight scale 3, a weight sensor 4, a gripper 5, a lifting device 6 and a controller 7, and the weighing bracket 2 is set at the egg conveying Above the line 1, the weight scales 3 are respectively arranged below the weighing frame 2 through the lifting device 6, and the jaws 5 are respectively arranged at the lower end of the weight scale 3 and connected with the weight sensor 4. The weight sensors 4 are respectively arranged on the weight scales 3 and connected with the controller 7 .
上述中,所述的鸡蛋输送线1采用短间距输送链。其中,所述的鸡蛋称重分级机还包括托蛋辊8,所述的托蛋辊8分别等间距的设置在鸡蛋输送线1上,用于放置鸡蛋并防止鸡蛋滚动。In the above, the egg conveying line 1 adopts a short distance conveying chain. Wherein, the egg weighing and grading machine further includes egg support rollers 8, and the egg support rollers 8 are arranged at equal intervals on the egg conveying line 1 for placing eggs and preventing the eggs from rolling.
进一步的,所述的升降装置6采用微型伸缩杆。其中,所述的升降装置6的伸缩距离为2-6cm。通过升降装置和夹爪拿取或放置鸡蛋,并将鸡蛋根据重量进行分级处理。Further, the lifting device 6 adopts a miniature telescopic rod. Wherein, the stretching distance of the lifting device 6 is 2-6 cm. Eggs are taken or placed by lifting device and gripper, and the eggs are graded according to weight.
本实施例中,所述的控制器7采用PLC控制器,是一种具有微处理机的数字电子设备,用于自动化控制的数字逻辑控制器,可以将控制指令随时加载内存内储存与执行,广泛应用于目前的工业控制领域。In this embodiment, the controller 7 adopts a PLC controller, which is a digital electronic device with a microprocessor, and is used as a digital logic controller for automatic control, and can load control instructions into the memory for storage and execution at any time. Widely used in the current industrial control field.
综上所述,本发明的鸡蛋称重分级机,通过夹爪和重量称对每枚鸡蛋进行称重并分级,能够高效、准确地对蛋品称重,通过重量传感器将重量信息保存在控制器中,然后控制器根据重量信息分等级,控制夹爪将相同或相近重量的鸡蛋进行分级。In summary, the egg weighing and grading machine of the present invention weighs and grades each egg through the gripper and the weight scale, can efficiently and accurately weigh the eggs, and saves the weight information in the controller through the weight sensor , then the controller grades the eggs according to the weight information, and controls the grippers to grade the eggs with the same or similar weight.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the description of the present invention, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, shall be The same reasoning is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- The grader 1. a kind of egg is weighed, it is characterised in that claim including egg pipeline, weighing bracket, weight, weight is sensed Device, clamping jaw, lowering or hoisting gear and controller, described weighing bracket are arranged on the top of egg pipeline, and described weight claims The lower section of weighing bracket is arranged on by lowering or hoisting gear respectively, described clamping jaw is separately positioned on lower end and and the weight that weight claims Sensor is connected, and described weight sensor is separately positioned on weight and deserves to be called and be connected with controller.
- The grader 2. egg according to claim 1 is weighed, it is characterised in that described egg pipeline uses short spacing Carrier chain.
- The grader 3. egg according to claim 1 is weighed, it is characterised in that described egg grader of weighing also includes Egg roller is held in the palm, described support egg roller is arranged on egg pipeline at equal intervals respectively.
- The grader 4. egg according to claim 1 is weighed, it is characterised in that described controller uses PLC.
- The grader 5. egg according to claim 1 is weighed, it is characterised in that described lowering or hoisting gear uses Miniature retractable Bar.
- The grader 6. egg according to claim 5 is weighed, it is characterised in that the distance of stretch out and draw back of described lowering or hoisting gear is 2-6cm。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710152180.9A CN106937611A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of egg is weighed grader |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710152180.9A CN106937611A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of egg is weighed grader |
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| CN106937611A true CN106937611A (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109042385A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-21 | 真木农业设备(安徽)有限公司 | Egg collection system and its control method |
| CN110741976A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-04 | 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 | Poultry egg sorting equipment |
| CN110800646A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-18 | 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 | Abnormal egg detection device |
| CN111165390A (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2020-05-19 | 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 | Sorting device and method |
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| CN105905369A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-31 | 宿松县乡园禽业贸易有限责任公司 | Egg grading device |
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| CN109042385A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-21 | 真木农业设备(安徽)有限公司 | Egg collection system and its control method |
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| CN111165390A (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2020-05-19 | 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 | Sorting device and method |
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