CN106938295B - Processing technology for case circuit board locker handle - Google Patents
Processing technology for case circuit board locker handle Download PDFInfo
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- CN106938295B CN106938295B CN201710041882.XA CN201710041882A CN106938295B CN 106938295 B CN106938295 B CN 106938295B CN 201710041882 A CN201710041882 A CN 201710041882A CN 106938295 B CN106938295 B CN 106938295B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D35/00—Combined processes according to or processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
- B21D35/001—Shaping combined with punching, e.g. stamping and perforating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/02—Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
- B21D28/14—Dies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/34—Perforating tools; Die holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D35/00—Combined processes according to or processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
- B21D35/002—Processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于锁紧器把手加工技术领域,特别涉及一种机箱线路板锁紧器把手加工工艺。The invention belongs to the technical field of locker handle processing, and in particular relates to a process for processing a locker handle of a circuit board of a case.
背景技术Background technique
为了固定机箱线路板使其能够正常稳定地工作,需要锁紧器把手进行锁紧。现有锁紧器把手一般为分体式结构,在生产时一般两边也是分别生产,这样就需要两套模具,增加了人工,提高了生产成本。In order to fix the circuit board of the chassis so that it can work normally and stably, it is necessary to lock the handle of the locker. The handle of the existing locking device is generally a split structure, and the two sides are generally produced separately during production, so that two sets of molds are required, which increases labor and increases production costs.
公开于该背景技术部分的信息仅仅旨在增加对本发明的总体背景的理解,而不应当被视为承认或以任何形式暗示该信息构成已为本领域一般技术人员所公知的现有技术。The information disclosed in this Background section is only for enhancing the understanding of the general background of the present invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art that is already known to those skilled in the art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种机箱线路板锁紧器把手加工工艺,从而克服上述现有技术中的缺陷。The object of the present invention is to provide a process for processing the handle of the circuit board locker of the case, so as to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种机箱线路板锁紧器把手加工工艺,其步骤为:In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a process for processing the handle of the circuit board locker of the case, the steps of which are as follows:
(1)落料:工件进入左右起拔耳片落料模,冲压成型为左右对称的包括中间工字型部位和两边斜边部位的耳片;(1) Blanking: The workpiece enters the left and right lifting lug blanking dies, and is stamped and formed into symmetrical lugs including the middle I-shaped part and the beveled parts on both sides;
(2)冲孔:耳片进入左右起拔耳片冲孔模,在耳片两边斜边部位的耳垂部对称进行冲孔;(2) Punching: the ear piece enters the punching die of the left and right lifting ear piece, and punches symmetrically on the earlobes of the hypotenuses on both sides of the ear piece;
(3)折弯:耳片进入左右起拔耳片折弯模,将左右对称的耳片从斜边部位进行翻转折弯,斜边部位与中间工字型部位相垂直;(3) Bending: the lugs enter the left and right lifting lug bending dies, and the left and right symmetrical lugs are turned over and bent from the hypotenuse, and the hypotenuse is perpendicular to the middle I-shaped part;
(4)冲裁:耳片进入左右起拔耳片冲裁模,通过冲头将耳片从中间工字型部位中心线处分为对称的两片。(4) Punching: The lugs enter the left and right lifting lug punching dies, and the lugs are divided into two symmetrical pieces from the center line of the middle I-shaped part by the punch.
优选地,技术方案中,步骤(1)中,左右起拔耳片落料模包括下模、卸料板、冲头,所述下模上方设置有冲头、卸料板;工件放置在下模上,冲头向下运动,下模顶住卸料板,冲头对工件进行冲压,在工件上形成左右对称的包括中间工字型部位和两边斜边部位的耳片,冲头复位,耳片与卸料板分离。Preferably, in the technical solution, in step (1), the blanking die for lifting and pulling the left and right tabs includes a lower die, a stripping plate, and a punch, and a punch and a stripping plate are arranged above the lower die; the workpiece is placed on the lower die Up, the punch moves downward, the lower die bears against the unloading plate, the punch punches the workpiece, and a left-right symmetrical ear piece including the middle I-shaped part and the hypotenuse parts on both sides is formed on the workpiece. The punch resets and the ear The slices are separated from the stripper plate.
优选地,技术方案中,步骤(2)中,左右起拔耳片冲孔模包括下模、卸料板、冲针,所述下模上方设置有冲针、卸料板;耳片放置在下模上,冲针对准耳片两边斜边部位的耳垂部,冲针向下运动,下模顶住卸料板,冲针对耳片进行冲孔,冲针复位,耳片与卸料板分离。Preferably, in the technical solution, in step (2), the punching die for pulling out the left and right lugs includes a lower die, a stripping plate, and a punching pin, and a punching pin and a stripping plate are arranged above the lower die; the lugs are placed on the lower On the die, the punching pins are aimed at the earlobes of the hypotenuses on both sides of the lugs, the punching pins move downwards, the lower mold withstands the unloading plate, the punching pins punch the lugs, the punching pins reset, and the lugs are separated from the unloading plate.
优选地,技术方案中,步骤(2)中,冲针对称设置,每边均设置有大小两根冲针,冲针在耳片两侧的耳垂部对称冲孔,每边的耳垂部上形成一大一小两个孔。Preferably, in the technical solution, in step (2), the punching pins are arranged symmetrically, and each side is provided with two big and small punching pins. There are two holes, one big and one small.
优选地,技术方案中,步骤(3)中,左右起拔耳片折弯模包括下模、卸料板、上模、定位块、弹簧,所述下模中央处开孔,孔内设置有弹簧,弹簧顶部设置有卸料板,所述下模上设置有定位块,上模与下模相对设置;耳片放置在卸料板上,卸料板设置在下模上,上模边缘对准耳片斜边部位与中间工字型部位交界处,通过设置在下模上位于耳片前部和后部的定位块定位,上模将耳片中间工字型部位向下压,卸料板底部的弹簧被压缩,卸料板带动耳片下降,耳片的中间工字型部位下沉与斜边部位形成90o的夹角,上模复位,耳片与卸料板分离。Preferably, in the technical solution, in step (3), the left and right lifting lug bending molds include a lower mold, a stripper plate, an upper mold, a positioning block, and a spring, and a hole is opened in the center of the lower mold, and a hole is arranged in the hole Spring, the top of the spring is provided with a stripping plate, the lower mold is provided with a positioning block, the upper mold is set opposite to the lower mold; the ear piece is placed on the stripping plate, the stripping plate is arranged on the lower mold, and the edge of the upper mold is aligned The junction between the hypotenuse of the lug and the middle I-shaped part is positioned by the positioning blocks on the front and rear of the lug on the lower mold, the upper mold presses the middle I-shaped part of the lug downward, and the bottom of the unloading plate The spring is compressed, the stripper plate drives the lug down, the middle I-shaped part of the lug sinks and forms an included angle of 90o with the hypotenuse, the upper mold resets, and the lug is separated from the stripper plate.
优选地,技术方案中,步骤(4)中,左右起拔耳片冲裁模包括下模、卸料板、冲头、定位块,所述下模上设置有定位块,下模上方设置有卸料板、冲头;耳片放置在下模上,冲头对准耳片中间工字型部位中心线处,通过设置在下模上位于耳片两侧和前部的定位块定位,冲头向下运动,下模顶住卸料板,冲头对耳片进行冲压,将耳片分为对称的两片,冲头复位,耳片与卸料板分离。Preferably, in the technical solution, in step (4), the left and right lifting lug blanking dies include a lower die, a stripping plate, a punch, and a positioning block, the lower die is provided with a positioning block, and the lower die is provided with a Unloading plate, punch; the lugs are placed on the lower die, the punch is aligned with the center line of the I-shaped part in the middle of the lug, and positioned by the positioning blocks on both sides and front of the lugs on the lower die, the punch moves toward the The lower movement, the lower mold withstands the discharge plate, the punch punches the ear piece, divides the ear piece into two symmetrical pieces, the punch resets, and the ear piece is separated from the discharge plate.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
将工件通过落料、冲孔、折弯、冲裁四个步骤形成两个对称的耳片,减少了模具的使用量,减少了人工,降低了生产成本。此外,两片耳片在加工时为一个整体,受力均匀,配合更加精密。The workpiece is formed into two symmetrical lugs through four steps of blanking, punching, bending, and punching, which reduces the use of molds, reduces labor, and reduces production costs. In addition, the two lugs are processed as a whole, and the force is even and the fit is more precise.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本发明机箱线路板锁紧器把手加工工艺流程图;Fig. 1 is the processing flow chart of the handle of the box circuit board locking device of the present invention;
图2为本发明机左右起拔耳片落料模结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking die for lifting and pulling the ear pieces from the left and right sides of the machine of the present invention;
图3为本发明左右起拔耳片冲孔模结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the punching die of the left and right ear pieces of the present invention;
图4为本发明左右起拔耳片折弯模结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the bending die for pulling out the left and right tabs of the present invention;
图5为本发明左右起拔耳片冲裁模结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the punching die of the left and right lifting lugs of the present invention;
附图标记为:1-耳片、2-左右起拔耳片落料模、3-左右起拔耳片冲孔模、4-左右起拔耳片折弯模、5-左右起拔耳片冲裁模、10-工字型部位、11-斜边部位、20-下模、21-卸料板、22-冲头、30-下模、31-卸料板、32-冲针、40-下模、41-卸料板、42-上模、43-定位块、44-弹簧、50-下模、51-卸料板、52-冲头、53-定位块。The reference signs are: 1-ear piece, 2-left and right lifting ear piece blanking die, 3-left and right lifting ear piece punching die, 4-left and right lifting ear piece bending die, 5-left and right lifting ear piece Blanking die, 10-I-shaped part, 11-bevel part, 20-lower die, 21-unloading plate, 22-punch, 30-lower die, 31-unloading plate, 32-punching needle, 40 -Lower die, 41-unloading plate, 42-upper die, 43-positioning block, 44-spring, 50-lower die, 51-discharging plate, 52-punch, 53-positioning block.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细描述,但应当理解本发明的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.
除非另有其它明确表示,否则在整个说明书和权利要求书中,术语“包括”或其变换如“包含”或“包括有”等等将被理解为包括所陈述的元件或组成部分,而并未排除其它元件或其它组成部分。Unless expressly stated otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the term "comprise" or variations thereof such as "includes" or "includes" and the like will be understood to include the stated elements or constituents, and not Other elements or other components are not excluded.
如图1-5所示,一种机箱线路板锁紧器把手加工工艺,其步骤为:As shown in Figure 1-5, a process for processing the handle of the circuit board locker of the chassis, the steps are as follows:
(1)落料:工件进入左右起拔耳片落料模2,工件放置在下模20上,冲头22向下运动,下模20顶住卸料板21,冲头22对工件进行冲压,在工件上形成左右对称的包括中间工字型部位10和两边斜边部位11的耳片1,冲头22复位,耳片1与卸料板21分离;(1) Blanking: the workpiece enters the blanking die 2 of the left and right lifting lugs, the workpiece is placed on the lower die 20, the punch 22 moves downward, the lower die 20 withstands the unloading plate 21, and the punch 22 stamps the workpiece. Form left-right symmetrical lugs 1 including the middle I-shaped part 10 and hypotenuse parts 11 on both sides on the workpiece, reset the punch 22, and separate the lugs 1 from the discharge plate 21;
(2)冲孔:耳片1进入左右起拔耳片冲孔模3,耳片1放置在下模30上,冲针32对称设置,每边均设置有大小两根冲针32,冲针32对准耳片1两边斜边部位10的耳垂部,冲针32向下运动,下模30顶住卸料板31,冲针32在耳片1两侧的耳垂部对称冲孔,每边的耳垂部上形成一大一小两个孔,冲针32复位,耳片1与卸料板31分离;(2) Punching: the ear piece 1 enters the left and right lifting ear piece punching die 3, the ear piece 1 is placed on the lower mold 30, and the punching needles 32 are arranged symmetrically. Align the earlobe parts of the hypotenuse parts 10 on both sides of the ear piece 1, the punching needle 32 moves downward, the lower die 30 withstands the unloading plate 31, and the punching needle 32 punches holes symmetrically on the earlobe parts on both sides of the ear piece 1, and each side Two holes, one large and one small, are formed on the earlobe, the punching needle 32 is reset, and the ear piece 1 is separated from the discharge plate 31;
(3)折弯:耳片1进入左右起拔耳片折弯模4,耳片1放置在卸料板41上,卸料板41设置在下模40上,上模42边缘对准耳片1斜边部位11与中间工字型部位10交界处,通过设置在下模40上位于耳片1前部和后部的定位块43定位,上模42将耳片1中间工字型部位10向下压,卸料板41底部的弹簧44被压缩,卸料板41带动耳片1下降,耳片1的中间工字型部位10下沉与斜边部位11形成90o的夹角,上模42复位,耳片1与卸料板41分离;(3) Bending: the lug 1 enters the left and right lifting lug bending die 4, the lug 1 is placed on the unloading plate 41, the unloading plate 41 is set on the lower die 40, and the edge of the upper die 42 is aligned with the lug 1 The junction of the hypotenuse part 11 and the middle I-shaped part 10 is positioned by the positioning blocks 43 located on the front and rear of the ear piece 1 on the lower mold 40, and the upper mold 42 pushes the middle I-shaped part 10 of the ear piece 1 downward. Press, the spring 44 at the bottom of the unloading plate 41 is compressed, the unloading plate 41 drives the lug 1 to descend, the middle I-shaped part 10 of the lug 1 sinks and forms an included angle of 90 ° with the hypotenuse part 11, and the upper mold 42 Reset, the lug 1 is separated from the discharge plate 41;
(4)冲裁:耳片1进入左右起拔耳片冲裁模5,耳片1放置在下模50上,冲头52对准耳片1中间工字型部位10中心线处,通过设置在下模50上位于耳片11两侧和前部的定位块53定位,冲头52向下运动,下模50顶住卸料板51,冲头52对耳片1进行冲压,将耳片1分为对称的两片,冲头52复位,耳片1与卸料板51分离。(4) Punching: the ear piece 1 enters the left and right lifting ear piece punching die 5, the ear piece 1 is placed on the lower die 50, the punch 52 is aligned with the centerline of the I-shaped part 10 in the middle of the ear piece 1, and is set on the lower mold The positioning blocks 53 located on both sides and the front of the lug 11 on the die 50 are positioned, the punch 52 moves downward, the lower die 50 withstands the unloading plate 51, the punch 52 stamps the lug 1, and the lug 1 is divided into two parts. It is two symmetrical pieces, the punch 52 is reset, and the ear piece 1 is separated from the discharge plate 51.
对示例性实施例进行选择和描述的目的在于解释本发明的特定原理及其实际应用,从而使得本领域的技术人员能够实现并利用本发明的各种不同的示例性实施方案以及各种不同的选择和改变。本发明的范围意在由权利要求书及其等同形式所限定。The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the invention and its practical application, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention, as well as various Choose and change. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| FR2456572A1 (en) * | 1979-05-16 | 1980-12-12 | Noury Roger | Support pad for scissor-type car jack - is made from single metal plate with downwardly depending lateral flanges and V=notch cut away at either end |
| JP2005298064A (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2005-10-27 | Toyota Tsusho Corp | Manufacturing method of lashing metal fitment |
| US8787022B2 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2014-07-22 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor storage device and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN104244627B (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-11-07 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | A kind of board packaging mechanism |
| CN105689531B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2018-05-22 | 无锡曙光模具有限公司 | A kind of processing method of special pipe and its special producing line of processing |
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