CN106949331A - Gas flow angle detecting threeway - Google Patents
Gas flow angle detecting threeway Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106949331A CN106949331A CN201710299936.2A CN201710299936A CN106949331A CN 106949331 A CN106949331 A CN 106949331A CN 201710299936 A CN201710299936 A CN 201710299936A CN 106949331 A CN106949331 A CN 106949331A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- base
- gas flow
- fixed
- threeway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L41/00—Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
- F16L41/02—Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted
- F16L41/021—T- or cross-pieces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L41/00—Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
- F16L41/008—Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls for connecting a measuring instrument
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L2201/00—Special arrangements for pipe couplings
- F16L2201/60—Identification or marking
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种三通连接阀,尤其涉及一种可以检测气体流量方向和大小的三通。The invention relates to a three-way connecting valve, in particular to a three-way which can detect the direction and size of gas flow.
背景技术Background technique
燃气(天然气,煤气)是我们日常做饭烧菜的主要热量来源,但燃气安全问题一直是我们不容忽视的,一旦泄露危险重重,而最容易出现问题的就是进入家庭到使用的这段管道。燃气泄漏检测一直是安全用气的研究重点,但是通过压力变化检测燃气泄漏最大的问题在于无法区分是正常燃气使用还是燃气泄漏。Gas (natural gas, coal gas) is the main source of heat for our daily cooking, but the safety of gas has always been a problem that we cannot ignore. Once it leaks, there are many dangers, and the most prone to problems are the pipes that enter the home and use them. Gas leak detection has always been the focus of research on safe gas use, but the biggest problem in detecting gas leaks through pressure changes is that it is impossible to distinguish between normal gas use and gas leaks.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是针对上述不足,提供一种可以检测气体流量方向的三通,进而区分管内压力降低是正常燃气使用还是燃气泄漏。The object of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned shortcomings, and provide a tee that can detect the direction of gas flow, and then distinguish whether the pressure drop in the pipe is normal gas use or gas leakage.
本发明的技术方案为:气体流量方向检测三通,包括基座,所述基座固定到三通一端出口侧,旋转指针固定端固定在基座内部,基座内部固定有滑动变阻器,基座外部固定有电源输入端和电流输出端;电源输入端外接电源,内接滑动变阻器,电流输出端内接滑动变阻器。The technical solution of the present invention is: gas flow direction detection tee, including a base, the base is fixed to the outlet side of one end of the tee, the fixed end of the rotating pointer is fixed inside the base, a sliding rheostat is fixed inside the base, the base A power input terminal and a current output terminal are fixed externally; the power input terminal is externally connected to a power supply, internally connected to a sliding rheostat, and the current output terminal is internally connected to a sliding rheostat.
所述基座固定连接到三通为焊接,所述电源为电池,可以是单独的电池或燃气设备自带电池;所述燃气设备为燃气灶具或燃气热水器。The base is fixedly connected to the tee by welding, and the power supply is a battery, which can be a separate battery or a battery provided by the gas equipment; the gas equipment is a gas cooker or a gas water heater.
有益效果:管内气体流动时,旋转指针偏移,使得滑动变阻器的电阻值发生变化,进而输出电流发生变化,管内气体流动越快,压力越高,变化越明显,通过电流变化的大小可以确定管内气体的方向和大小。Beneficial effects: when the gas in the tube flows, the rotating pointer shifts, causing the resistance value of the sliding rheostat to change, and then the output current changes. The faster the gas flows in the tube, the higher the pressure, the more obvious the change. The size of the change in the current can determine the The direction and size of the gas.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明整体安装结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the present invention;
图2是本发明局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention;
其中:1电源输入端;2电流输出端;3滑动变阻器;4旋转指针;5基座;6气体流量方向检测三通;7燃气灶具;8电池。Among them: 1 power input terminal; 2 current output terminal; 3 sliding rheostat; 4 rotating pointer; 5 base; 6 gas flow direction detection tee; 7 gas cooker; 8 battery.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细描述。Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例1:如图1图2所示:气体流量方向检测三通,基座端连接燃气灶具进气口,其它两端口一个连接燃气进气口,一个连接检测泄漏进气口,燃气灶具电池和基座电源输入端电性连接。旋转指针为金属材质和滑动变阻器3接触,旋转指针移动到不同位置改变滑动变阻器3的电阻输出。Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: the gas flow direction detection tee, the base end is connected to the gas cooker inlet, the other two ports are connected to the gas inlet, and the other is connected to the leakage detection inlet, and the gas cooker battery It is electrically connected with the base power input terminal. The rotating pointer is made of metal and contacts the sliding rheostat 3 , and the rotating pointer moves to different positions to change the resistance output of the sliding rheostat 3 .
本发明的基本原理是,利用旋转指针的受阻偏移,改变滑动变阻器的有效数值,进而改变输出电流。滑动变阻器的电阻值根据测量精度选取。本实施例中选取变化范围150-50欧姆的电阻。The basic principle of the present invention is to change the effective value of the sliding rheostat by using the blocked offset of the rotating pointer, and then change the output current. The resistance value of the sliding rheostat is selected according to the measurement accuracy. In this embodiment, a resistor with a variation range of 150-50 ohms is selected.
静止时旋转指针对应位置电阻输出为75欧姆,对应电流20mA,使用时,燃气灶具打开,三通基座端燃气流动,旋转指针沿燃气流动方向偏移,旋转指针偏移使得滑动变阻器的有效电阻变化,在输入电压(燃气灶具电池电压1.5V)不变下,输出电流大小在10-30mA变化,其中10-20mA,20-30mA分别代表两个方向,获取此变化的电流,进而进行燃气流量大小和方向的判断。When stationary, the resistance output corresponding to the position of the rotating pointer is 75 ohms, and the corresponding current is 20mA. When in use, the gas cooker is turned on, the gas flows at the base end of the tee, and the rotating pointer deviates along the direction of gas flow. The shifting of the rotating pointer makes the effective resistance of the sliding rheostat Change, when the input voltage (gas cooker battery voltage 1.5V) remains unchanged, the output current varies from 10-30mA, where 10-20mA and 20-30mA represent two directions respectively, obtain the changed current, and then carry out the gas flow Judgment of size and direction.
实施例2:气体流量方向检测三通,基座端连接燃气热水器进气口,其它两端口一个连接燃气进气口,一个连接检测泄漏进气口,燃气热水器电池和基座电源输入端电性连接,若燃气热水器电池位置不方便接出,可以单独外接电池。Example 2: The gas flow direction detection tee, the base end is connected to the gas water heater inlet, the other two ports are connected to the gas inlet, and the other is connected to the leakage detection inlet, the gas water heater battery and the base power input port are electrically connected. If the location of the gas water heater battery is inconvenient to connect, the battery can be connected separately.
需要说明,本申请也可以检测水管是否泄漏,只要满足上述原理皆可检测,适用于气体、液体。It should be noted that this application can also detect whether the water pipe is leaking, as long as the above principles are met, it can be detected, and it is applicable to gas and liquid.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还有会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and that described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention, and the present invention may further be described without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. There are various changes and improvements which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710299936.2A CN106949331A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Gas flow angle detecting threeway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710299936.2A CN106949331A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Gas flow angle detecting threeway |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106949331A true CN106949331A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710299936.2A Pending CN106949331A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Gas flow angle detecting threeway |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106949331A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0525329A2 (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1993-02-03 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Variable speed hydraulic pump system for liquid trailer |
| CN201462250U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-05-12 | 谭洪艳 | Gas conduit service connector |
| CN102049079A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-05-11 | 重庆医科大学附属第一医院 | Continuous air bag pressure monitoring alarm |
| CN102401625A (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2012-04-04 | 成都易生玄科技有限公司 | Slide rheostat positioning method for light transmission channel |
| CN102606791A (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2012-07-25 | 杭州权衡科技有限公司 | Gas safety control device |
| CN202770582U (en) * | 2012-06-17 | 2013-03-06 | 毕明星 | Wind force measuring instrument |
| US20140327990A1 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2014-11-06 | Igor Juricev | Redundant Excess Voltage Circuit Breaker With A Rotational Disk And With An Added Electronic Assembly Intended To Extend A Life Span Of An Excess-Voltage Component |
| CN204127543U (en) * | 2014-08-16 | 2015-01-28 | 广东好迪电器股份有限公司 | Aluminum alloy intake pipe connection device connected to gas cooker valve body |
| CN205941595U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-02-08 | 广州大气候农业科技有限公司 | Aerovane |
| CN106441746A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-02-22 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Gas leakage speed detector specially used for GIS equipment |
| CN206723675U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-08 | 华北理工大学 | Gas flow angle detecting threeway |
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 CN CN201710299936.2A patent/CN106949331A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0525329A2 (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1993-02-03 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Variable speed hydraulic pump system for liquid trailer |
| CN201462250U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-05-12 | 谭洪艳 | Gas conduit service connector |
| CN102401625A (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2012-04-04 | 成都易生玄科技有限公司 | Slide rheostat positioning method for light transmission channel |
| CN102049079A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-05-11 | 重庆医科大学附属第一医院 | Continuous air bag pressure monitoring alarm |
| US20140327990A1 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2014-11-06 | Igor Juricev | Redundant Excess Voltage Circuit Breaker With A Rotational Disk And With An Added Electronic Assembly Intended To Extend A Life Span Of An Excess-Voltage Component |
| CN102606791A (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2012-07-25 | 杭州权衡科技有限公司 | Gas safety control device |
| CN202770582U (en) * | 2012-06-17 | 2013-03-06 | 毕明星 | Wind force measuring instrument |
| CN204127543U (en) * | 2014-08-16 | 2015-01-28 | 广东好迪电器股份有限公司 | Aluminum alloy intake pipe connection device connected to gas cooker valve body |
| CN205941595U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-02-08 | 广州大气候农业科技有限公司 | Aerovane |
| CN106441746A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-02-22 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Gas leakage speed detector specially used for GIS equipment |
| CN206723675U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-08 | 华北理工大学 | Gas flow angle detecting threeway |
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Application publication date: 20170714 |